CN213907804U - Vegetation excavator for afforestation - Google Patents
Vegetation excavator for afforestation Download PDFInfo
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- CN213907804U CN213907804U CN202022901883.7U CN202022901883U CN213907804U CN 213907804 U CN213907804 U CN 213907804U CN 202022901883 U CN202022901883 U CN 202022901883U CN 213907804 U CN213907804 U CN 213907804U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a vegetation excavator for afforestation belongs to garden utensil technical field. This vegetation excavator for afforestation includes strutting arrangement, adjustment mechanism and excavates the mechanism. The supporting device comprises a supporting frame and a moving part, a first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top surface of the supporting frame, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic rod, the adjusting mechanism comprises a transverse block, a servo motor and a sliding block, the transverse block is fixedly connected with the moving part, a sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the transverse block, the end of a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, an excavating bucket is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the driving part is fixed between the connecting rod and the sliding block. The utility model discloses can conveniently adjust the position of bucket, reduce the bucket and cause the damage to the seedling rhizome, improve the survival rate of seedling, convenience simple to use moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garden utensil field particularly, relates to a vegetation excavator for afforestation.
Background
The garden tool is a maintenance device for greening landscapes of human beings, takes maintenance of lawns, hedges, protection of flowers and plants and trees as operation objects, and replaces most of mechanized tools represented by manual labor. The garden tools include gardening tools and gardening tools, classified according to the use occasions. It can be further classified into a home tool and a professional tool according to the classification of the objects used.
At present, current vegetation excavator for afforestation is not convenient for adjust the position of bucket when using, when carrying out the grass and tree seedling transplantation like this, causes the damage to the rhizome easily and influences the survival rate of seedling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to compensate above not enough, the utility model provides a vegetation excavator for afforestation aims at improving vegetation excavator for afforestation, is not convenient for adjust the position of bucket, causes the problem that the injury influences the survival rate of seedling to the rhizome easily.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
the utility model provides a vegetation excavator for afforestation, including strutting arrangement, adjustment mechanism and excavation mechanism.
The supporting device comprises a supporting frame, a first hydraulic cylinder, a moving part and a moving part, the first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top surface of the supporting frame, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic rod, the moving part is fixed at the end part of the hydraulic rod, the moving part is connected with the inner surface of the supporting frame in a sliding manner, the moving part is fixed at the bottom of the supporting frame, the adjusting mechanism comprises a transverse block, a servo motor and a sliding block, the transverse block is fixedly connected with the moving part, a sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the transverse block, the servo motor is installed on one side of the transverse block, the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a threaded rod, the end part of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove, the sliding block is threaded through the threaded rod, the sliding block is connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the excavating mechanism comprises a driving part, The excavator comprises a fixed block and a connecting rod, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the sliding block, a groove is formed in one side of the fixed block, the connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the groove, a bucket is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the driving piece is fixed between the connecting rod and the sliding block.
The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the moving part includes movable block and stopper, the movable block with the tip fixed connection of hydraulic stem, the horizontal piece with movable block fixed connection, the horizontal piece with the sliding surface connection of support frame, the stopper symmetry is fixed the both sides of movable block.
The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the both sides internal surface of support frame seted up with stopper assorted spacing groove, stopper sliding connection be in the inside of spacing groove.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the hydraulic rod is fixed with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixed to the top surface of the movable block through a bolt.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the moving member includes the diaphragm and removes the wheel, the diaphragm is fixed one side bottom of support frame, it installs to remove the wheel symmetry the bottom of diaphragm and support frame.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of one side of the supporting frame is fixed with two connecting portions, and the two connecting portions are symmetrically arranged.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the bottom of slider, the draw-in groove slip joint is at the surface of spout.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the inside of slider seted up with threaded rod assorted screw hole.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the driving piece includes second pneumatic cylinder, first key seat and second key seat, first key seat is fixed the top surface of connecting rod, the second key seat is fixed the top surface of slider, the output of second pneumatic cylinder with first key seat rotates to be connected, the other end of second pneumatic cylinder with the second key seat rotates to be connected.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first hydraulic cylinder and the outer surface of the servo motor are fixed with connecting lugs, and the connecting lugs are respectively connected to the top surface of the supporting frame and the surface of the cross block through bolts.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a vegetation excavator for afforestation that above-mentioned design obtained, during the use, remove suitable position with the excavator through the moving member, then it rotates to drive the threaded rod through servo motor work, the slider will remove on the threaded rod like this, thereby it removes to drive excavating mechanism, when the intermediate position of bucket aligns with the vegetation seedling, first pneumatic cylinder work drives the moving part downstream through the hydraulic stem, the tip of bucket will insert in earth like this, at this moment driving member work drives connecting rod and bucket and rotates, thereby it digs together earth with the seedling, in the excavation process like this, can conveniently adjust the position of bucket, reduce the bucket and cause the damage to the seedling rhizome, the survival rate of seedling has been improved, and convenience simple to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view structure of a vegetation excavator for landscaping according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first visual angle section structure of a vegetation excavator for landscaping according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the vegetation excavator for landscaping according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a vegetation excavator moving member spatial structure sketch map for afforestation.
In the figure: 100-a support device; 110-a support frame; 111-a limiting groove; 120-a first hydraulic cylinder; 121-hydraulic rod; 122-a connecting plate; 130-a movable member; 131-a movable block; 132-a stop block; 140-a mover; 141-a transverse plate; 142-a moving wheel; 150-a connecting portion; 200-an adjustment mechanism; 210-a transverse block; 211-a chute; 220-a servo motor; 221-threaded rod; 230-a slider; 231-card slot; 300-a digging mechanism; 310-a drive member; 311-a second hydraulic cylinder; 312 — a first keyway; 313-a second keyway; 320-fixing block; 321-a groove; 330-connecting rod; 331-excavator bucket.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vegetation excavator for landscaping comprises a supporting device 100, an adjusting mechanism 200 and an excavating mechanism 300.
An adjusting mechanism 200 is installed at the supporting device 100 for position adjustment at the time of excavation, and an excavating mechanism 300 is installed at the adjusting mechanism 200 for excavating the vegetation.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the supporting device 100 includes a supporting frame 110, a first hydraulic cylinder 120, a movable element 130 and a movable element 140, the first hydraulic cylinder 120 is installed on a top surface of the supporting frame 110, an output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 120 is connected to a hydraulic rod 121, the movable element 130 is fixed to an end of the hydraulic rod 121, the movable element 130 is slidably connected to an inner surface of the supporting frame 110, and the movable element 140 is fixed to a bottom of the supporting frame 110.
The movable piece 130 comprises a movable block 131 and a limit block 132, the movable block 131 is fixedly connected with the end of the hydraulic rod 121, the transverse block 210 is fixedly connected with the movable block 131, the transverse block 210 is slidably connected with the surface of the support frame 110, and the limit blocks 132 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the movable block 131; the inner surfaces of the two sides of the supporting frame 110 are provided with limiting grooves 111 matched with the limiting blocks 132, the limiting blocks 132 are connected inside the limiting grooves 111 in a sliding mode, and the movable blocks 131 can be more stable in the up-and-down moving process through the limiting blocks 132 and the limiting grooves 111.
The end of the hydraulic rod 121 is fixed with a connecting plate 122, the connecting plate 122 is fixed on the top surface of the movable block 131 through bolts, and the hydraulic rod 121 and the movable block 131 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled through the arrangement of the connecting plate 122.
The moving member 140 includes a horizontal plate 141 and moving wheels 142, the horizontal plate 141 is fixed at the bottom of one side of the supporting frame 110, the moving wheels 142 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 141 and the supporting frame 110, and there are four moving wheels 142, and the excavator can be conveniently moved by the arrangement of the moving wheels 142.
The outer surface of one side of the supporting frame 110 is fixed with two connecting parts 150, the two connecting parts 150 are symmetrically arranged, the connecting parts 150 are connecting rods and can be connected with external walking equipment, and therefore a power mechanism can be used for conveniently replacing manual work to move.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the adjusting mechanism 200 includes a transverse block 210, a servo motor 220 and a sliding block 230, the transverse block 210 is fixedly connected to the movable member 130, a sliding slot 211 is formed in a top surface of the transverse block 210, the servo motor 220 is installed on one side of the transverse block 210, a threaded rod 221 is connected to an end of an output shaft of the servo motor 220, an end of the threaded rod 221 is rotatably connected to an inner surface of the sliding slot 211, the sliding block 230 is threaded through the threaded rod 221, and the sliding block 230 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding slot 211.
The bottom of the sliding block 230 is provided with a clamping groove 231, the clamping groove 231 is slidably clamped on the outer surface of the sliding groove 211, and the sliding block 230 can be more stable in the moving process through the arrangement of the clamping groove 231; the inside of the sliding block 230 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 221, and the sliding block 230 can conveniently move back and forth on the surface of the threaded rod 221 through the arrangement of the threaded hole.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the excavating mechanism 300 includes a driving member 310, a fixing block 320 and a connecting rod 330, the fixing block 320 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 230, a groove 321 is formed in one side of the fixing block 320, the connecting rod 330 is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove 321, a bucket 331 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 330, and the driving member 310 is fixed between the connecting rod 330 and the sliding block 230.
The driving member 310 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 311, a first pin holder 312 and a second pin holder 313, the first pin holder 312 is fixed on the top surface of the connecting rod 330, the second pin holder 313 is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block 230, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 311 is rotatably connected with the first pin holder 312, the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder 311 is rotatably connected with the second pin holder 313, and here, the bucket 331 can be conveniently driven to rotate through the arrangement of the first pin holder 312, the second pin holder 313 and the second hydraulic cylinder 311, thereby facilitating digging of vegetation.
The outer surfaces of the first hydraulic cylinder 120 and the servo motor 220 are both fixed with connecting lugs, the connecting lugs are respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of the support frame 110 and the surface of the cross block 210 through bolts, and the first hydraulic cylinder 120 and the servo motor 220 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled through the arrangement.
Specifically, this afforestation is with vegetation excavator's theory of operation: during the use, move the excavator to suitable position through moving member 140, then work through servo motor 220 and drive threaded rod 221 and rotate, slider 230 will move on threaded rod 221 like this, thereby drive excavation mechanism 300 and remove, when the intermediate position of bucket 331 aligns with the grass and tree seedling, first pneumatic cylinder 120 work drives moving part 130 through hydraulic stem 121 and moves downwards, the tip of bucket 331 will insert in earth like this, at this moment driving piece 310 work drives connecting rod 330 and bucket 331 and rotates, thereby dig up the seedling together with earth, in the excavation process like this, can conveniently adjust the position of bucket 331, reduce bucket 331 and cause the damage to the seedling rhizome, the survival rate of seedling has been improved, and convenience simple to use.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first hydraulic cylinder 120, the servo motor 220, and the second hydraulic cylinder 311 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.
The power supply of the first hydraulic cylinder 120, the servo motor 220 and the second hydraulic cylinder 311 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A vegetation excavator for landscaping is characterized by comprising
The supporting device (100) comprises a supporting frame (110), a first hydraulic cylinder (120), a movable element (130) and a moving element (140), wherein the first hydraulic cylinder (120) is installed on the top surface of the supporting frame (110), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (120) is connected with a hydraulic rod (121), the movable element (130) is fixed at the end part of the hydraulic rod (121), the movable element (130) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the supporting frame (110), and the moving element (140) is fixed at the bottom of the supporting frame (110);
the adjusting mechanism (200) comprises a transverse block (210), a servo motor (220) and a sliding block (230), the transverse block (210) is fixedly connected with the movable piece (130), a sliding groove (211) is formed in the top surface of the transverse block (210), the servo motor (220) is installed on one side of the transverse block (210), a threaded rod (221) is connected to the end portion of an output shaft of the servo motor (220), the end portion of the threaded rod (221) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove (211), the sliding block (230) penetrates through the threaded rod (221) in a threaded mode, and the sliding block (230) is connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove (211) in a sliding mode;
excavate mechanism (300), it includes driving piece (310), fixed block (320) and connecting rod (330) to excavate mechanism (300), fixed block (320) with slider (230) fixed connection, recess (321) are seted up to one side of fixed block (320), the inside rotation of recess (321) is connected with connecting rod (330), the bottom of connecting rod (330) is fixed with excavator bucket (331), driving piece (310) are fixed connecting rod (330) with between slider (230).
2. The vegetation excavator for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein the movable member (130) comprises a movable block (131) and a limit block (132), the movable block (131) is fixedly connected with the end of the hydraulic rod (121), the transverse block (210) is fixedly connected with the movable block (131), the transverse block (210) is slidably connected with the surface of the support frame (110), and the limit block (132) is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the movable block (131).
3. The vegetation excavator for landscaping as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner surfaces of the two sides of the support frame (110) are provided with limiting grooves (111) matching with the limiting blocks (132), and the limiting blocks (132) are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves (111).
4. A vegetation excavator for landscaping according to claim 2, wherein a connection plate (122) is fixed to an end of the hydraulic rod (121), and the connection plate (122) is fixed to a top surface of the movable block (131) by bolts.
5. The vegetation excavator for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein the moving member (140) comprises a horizontal plate (141) and moving wheels (142), the horizontal plate (141) is fixed at the bottom of one side of the supporting frame (110), and the moving wheels (142) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate (141) and the supporting frame (110).
6. The vegetation excavator for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein a connecting part (150) is fixed on the outer surface of one side of the support frame (110), and two connecting parts (150) are symmetrically arranged.
7. The vegetation excavator for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein a slot (231) is formed at the bottom of the sliding block (230), and the slot (231) is slidably clamped on the outer surface of the sliding groove (211).
8. The vegetation excavator for landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slide block (230) has a threaded hole formed therein to mate with the threaded rod (221).
9. The vegetation excavator for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein the driving member (310) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (311), a first pin holder (312) and a second pin holder (313), the first pin holder (312) is fixed on the top surface of the connecting rod (330), the second pin holder (313) is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block (230), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (311) is rotatably connected with the first pin holder (312), and the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder (311) is rotatably connected with the second pin holder (313).
10. The vegetation excavator for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder (120) and the servo motor (220) are fixed with connecting lugs on the outer surfaces thereof, and the connecting lugs are respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of the support frame (110) and the surface of the cross block (210) through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022901883.7U CN213907804U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Vegetation excavator for afforestation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022901883.7U CN213907804U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Vegetation excavator for afforestation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213907804U true CN213907804U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022901883.7U Active CN213907804U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Vegetation excavator for afforestation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213907804U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-04 CN CN202022901883.7U patent/CN213907804U/en active Active
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