CN215012221U

CN215012221U - Ornamental trees and shrubs plants auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN215012221U
Application number: CN202121017024.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章颖; 潘涛涛; 潘胜雷
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhanchi Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhanchi Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-13
Filing date: 2021-05-13
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ornamental trees and shrubs plants auxiliary device relates to the tree planting field, and it constructs and plants tree mechanism including digging pit, dig pit mechanism include the bottom be fixed with the first carriage of universal wheel, fix the first arc in first carriage both sides, establish at the mechanism of digging pit and plant the inboard adjusting part of tree mechanism, supporting seat, fix at the motor at supporting seat top and fix the helical blade in motor output shaft bottom through the shaft coupling. The utility model has the advantages that the pit digging mechanism does not need manual pit digging, reduces labor force of operators and improves planting efficiency; after the excavation, rotate the crank, can fix the sapling centre gripping between the grip block, the rethread rotates the connecting rod, utilizes adjusting part to place the sapling in the hole, has both avoided sapling slope and lodging, and improves the efficiency of planting trees, operating personnel only need fill out soil can, greatly reduced personnel's labour, single can the operation completion, reduced the cost of planting trees.

Description

Ornamental trees and shrubs plants auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tree planting field especially relates to an ornamental trees and shrubs plants auxiliary device.

Background

With the development of cities, the construction level of gardens is continuously improved, and some places such as middle and high-end districts, parks, zoos and the like are often designed with landscape, and after the design is finished, trees and flowers need to be transplanted, so that the transplanted trees are various in types, some trees are grown up, and some trees are in the seedling stage.

To little sapling, the process of transplanting just can be accomplished alone, but to the transplantation of the trees of major possession, the hole that needs to dig is darker bigger, need carry out the operation of digging pit with the drilling earth boring machine, because the drilling earth boring machine is heavier, it can be more difficult to operate alone, big heavy tree is placed after digging good tree hole, easy lodging, the slope, when the action of filling out soil, need support with another individual, the human cost has been wasted, in the in-process that ornamental trees and shrubs were planted, alone can not accomplish the planting of the trees of major possession, it is inefficient to plant trees.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an ornamental trees and shrubs planting auxiliary device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ornamental trees and shrubs plant auxiliary device, includes mechanism of digging a pit and tree planting mechanism, the mechanism of digging a pit includes that the bottom is fixed with the first carriage of universal wheel, fixes the first arc in first carriage both sides, establishes at the inboard adjusting part of mechanism of digging a pit and tree planting mechanism, supporting seat, fixes the motor at the supporting seat top and fix the helical blade in motor output shaft bottom through the shaft coupling, adjusting part includes fixes the servo motor at first carriage top, fixes the threaded rod in servo motor output shaft bottom through the shaft coupling and forms sliding fit's slider with first carriage inner wall, tree planting mechanism includes that the bottom is fixed with the second carriage of universal wheel, fixes the second arc in second carriage both sides, forms normal running fit's connecting rod, fixes the support column in connecting rod one end through bolt and slider, fixes, The mounting frame symmetrically fixed on one side of the support column, the clamping blocks which form sliding fit with the inner wall of the mounting frame, the two-way screw rods fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame through the bearings and the crank fixed at one end of the two-way screw rods.

Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the sliding block, the inner wall of the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, inserting ports are formed in the other side of the sliding block and one end of the supporting seat, a pin shaft is inserted into the inner wall of each inserting port, and the sliding block and the supporting seat are in rotating fit through the pin shaft.

Preferably, the clamping block is provided with a screw hole, and the inner wall of the screw hole is in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod.

Preferably, the bottoms of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are both connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with a supporting rod in a rotating mode, and the bottom end of the supporting rod is connected with a bottom plate through a pin shaft in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are both provided with mounting openings, and the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate form fastening fit through bolts.

Preferably, the rubber plate is arranged on the inner side of the clamping block, and springs are fixed on the opposite sides of the rubber plate and the clamping block.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the planting auxiliary device is formed by fixing the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate through bolts, the supporting seat is rotated, and the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the servo motor, so that the motor and the helical blade can move downwards to dig the pit without manually digging the pit, the labor force of operators is reduced, and the planting efficiency is improved;

2. after the excavation, rotate the crank, can fix the sapling centre gripping between the grip block, the rethread rotates the connecting rod, utilizes adjusting part to place the sapling in the hole, has both avoided sapling slope and lodging, and improves the efficiency of planting trees, operating personnel only need fill out soil can, greatly reduced personnel's labour, single can the operation completion, reduced the cost of planting trees.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of ornamental trees and shrubs planting auxiliary device.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a garden trees plants auxiliary device's digging pit mechanism spatial structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a tree planting mechanism spatial structure schematic diagram of ornamental trees and shrubs planting auxiliary device.

In the figure: the pit digging mechanism 1, the tree planting mechanism 2, the first supporting frame 3, the first arc-shaped plate 4, the adjusting component 5, the servo motor 6, the threaded rod 7, the sliding block 8, the supporting seat 9, the motor 10, the helical blade 11, the second supporting frame 12, the second arc-shaped plate 13, the connecting rod 14, the supporting column 15, the mounting frame 16, the bidirectional screw 17, the clamping block 18, the crank 19, the connecting rod 20, the supporting rod 21 and the bottom plate 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an ornamental trees and shrubs planting auxiliary device comprises a digging mechanism 1 and a planting mechanism 2, wherein the digging mechanism 1 comprises a first supporting frame 3 with a universal wheel fixed at the bottom, a first arc-shaped plate 4, an adjusting component 5, a supporting seat 9, a motor 10 and a helical blade 11, the adjusting component 5 comprises a servo motor 6 fixed at the top of the first supporting frame 3, a threaded rod 7 fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the servo motor 6 through a coupler and a sliding block 8 forming a sliding fit with the inner wall of the first supporting frame 3, the first arc-shaped plate 4 is fixed at two sides of the first supporting frame 3, the motor 10 is fixed at the top of the supporting seat 9, the helical blade 11 is fixed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor 10 through the coupler, one side of the sliding block 8 is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the threaded hole is in threaded fit with the threaded rod 7, the other side of the sliding block 8 and one end of the supporting seat 9 are both provided with insertion ports, a pin shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion port, the sliding block 8 and the supporting seat 9 are in rotating fit through the pin shaft, the first arc-shaped plate 4 and the second arc-shaped plate 13 are fixed through bolts to form a planting auxiliary device, the supporting seat 9 is rotated, and the threaded rod 7 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 6, so that the motor 10 and the helical blade 11 can move downwards to dig a pit, the pit does not need to be dug manually, the labor of operators is reduced, and the planting efficiency is improved;

the tree planting mechanism 2 comprises a second supporting frame 12, a second arc-shaped plate 13, a connecting rod 14, a supporting column 15, an installation frame 16, a clamping block 18, two-way screws 17 and a crank handle 19, wherein universal wheels are fixed at the bottom of the second supporting frame 12, the second arc-shaped plate 13 is fixed at two sides of the second supporting frame 12, the connecting rod 14 is in rotating fit with a sliding block 8 through a bolt, the supporting column 15 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 14, the installation frame 16 is symmetrically fixed at one side of the supporting column 15, the clamping block 18 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the installation frame 16, the two-way screws 17 are fixed at the inner walls of two sides of the installation frame 16 through bearings, the crank handle 19 is fixed at one end of the two-way screws 17, the clamping block 18 is provided with screw holes, the inner wall of each screw hole is in threaded fit with the two-way screws 17, after digging is finished, the crank handle 19 is rotated to clamp and fix tree seedlings between the clamping blocks 18, the connecting rod 14 is rotated, the tree seedlings are placed in the pits by utilizing the adjusting assembly 5, the sapling is prevented from inclining and lodging, the tree planting efficiency is improved, operators only need to fill soil, the labor force of the operators is greatly reduced, the operation can be completed by one person, and the tree planting cost is reduced;

first arc 4 and second arc 13 bottom all are connected with connecting rod 20 through the round pin rotation, and connecting rod 20 bottom rotates and is connected with bracing piece 21, and bracing piece 21 bottom rotates through the round pin hub and is connected with bottom plate 22, and first arc 4 and second arc 13 all have opened the installing port, and first arc 4 and second arc 13 pass through the bolt and form the fastening cooperation, and grip block 18 inboard is equipped with the rubber slab, and the rubber slab all is fixed with the spring with grip block 18 relative one side.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a planting auxiliary device is formed by fixing a first arc-shaped plate 4 and a second arc-shaped plate 13 through bolts, a connecting rod 20, a supporting rod 21 and a bottom plate 22 are rotated to carry out secondary supporting, the stability of the device is improved, then a supporting seat 9 is rotated, and a threaded rod 7 is driven to rotate through a servo motor 6, so that a motor 10 and a helical blade 11 can move downwards to dig a pit, the pit does not need to be dug manually, the labor force of operators is reduced, and the planting efficiency is improved; after the excavation, rotate crank 19, can fix the sapling centre gripping between grip block 18, rethread rotates connecting rod 14, utilizes adjusting part 5 to place the sapling in the hole, both avoided sapling slope and lodging, and improved the efficiency of planting the tree, operating personnel only need fill out soil can, greatly reduced personnel's labour, single can operate the completion, reduced the cost of planting trees.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ornamental trees and shrubs planting auxiliary device comprises a digging mechanism (1) and a tree planting mechanism (2), and is characterized in that the digging mechanism (1) comprises a first supporting frame (3) with universal wheels fixed at the bottom, first arc-shaped plates (4) fixed at two sides of the first supporting frame (3), an adjusting component (5) arranged at the inner sides of the digging mechanism (1) and the tree planting mechanism (2), a supporting seat (9), a motor (10) fixed at the top of the supporting seat (9) and a helical blade (11) fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor (10) through a coupler, the adjusting component (5) comprises a servo motor (6) fixed at the top of the first supporting frame (3), a threaded rod (7) fixed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the servo motor (6) through the coupler and a sliding block (8) in sliding fit with the inner wall of the first supporting frame (3), the tree planting mechanism (2) comprises a second supporting frame (12) with universal wheels fixed at the bottom, second arc-shaped plates (13) fixed on two sides of the second supporting frame (12), a connecting rod (14) in running fit with a sliding block (8) through a bolt, a supporting column (15) fixed at one end of the connecting rod (14), an installing frame (16) symmetrically fixed on one side of the supporting column (15), clamping blocks (18) in sliding fit with the inner wall of the installing frame (16), two-way screw rods (17) fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the installing frame (16) through bearings, and a crank (19) fixed at one end of each two-way screw rod (17).

2. An assistant device for garden tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the slide block (8) is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the threaded hole is in threaded engagement with the threaded rod (7), the other side of the slide block (8) and one end of the support base (9) are provided with a socket, the inner wall of the socket is provided with a pin, and the slide block (8) and the support base (9) are in rotational engagement through the pin.

3. An assistant device for garden tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping block (18) is provided with a screw hole, and the inner wall of the screw hole is in threaded engagement with the bidirectional screw (17).

4. An ornamental tree planting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of each of the first arc-shaped plate (4) and the second arc-shaped plate (13) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (20) through a pin, the bottom end of the connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected with a supporting rod (21), and the bottom end of the supporting rod (21) is rotatably connected with a bottom plate (22) through a pin.

5. An ornamental tree planting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the first arc-shaped plate (4) and the second arc-shaped plate (13) are provided with mounting openings, and the first arc-shaped plate (4) and the second arc-shaped plate (13) are in fastening fit through bolts.

6. An assistant device for garden tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a rubber plate is arranged inside the holding block (18), and a spring is fixed on the side of the rubber plate opposite to the holding block (18).