CN212573699U

CN212573699U - Vegetable seedling raising bed

Info

Publication number: CN212573699U
Application number: CN202021276533.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏子峰; 李海军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable seedling raising bed, which relates to the field of seedling raising and comprises a fixed underframe, a stand column, a movable rod, a support rod, a movable seat, a fixed seat, universal wheels and a transmission assembly; the bottom of the fixed underframe is connected with the universal wheel, and the top of the fixed underframe is connected with the bottom of the upright post; a moving rod is arranged above the fixed underframe and connected with the upright post; a support rod is arranged above the movable rod and connected with the upright post; the moving seat is connected with the moving rod; the fixed seat is connected with the supporting rod; the top of the transmission assembly is connected with the bottom of the movable seat, the transmission assembly is provided with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the stand column, and the transmission assembly is used for moving the movable seat to slide on the stand column. The utility model discloses simple structure, easily processing, it is convenient to wash, has improved the efficiency that vegetable seedling in-process root of seedling soil preserved and seedling transplantation.

Description

Vegetable seedling raising bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field of growing seedlings, concretely relates to vegetable seedling bed.

Background

According to the traditional vegetable seedling raising method, soil pits with shallow depth are dug on the ground, the peripheries of the soil pits are reinforced, and clay with fine soil quality is screened out by a sieve and covered in the soil pits to serve as a seedling raising bed. With the development of the technology and the appearance of the integrated greenhouse, the traditional vegetable seedling raising bed cannot meet the requirement of large-scale seedling raising, a large-scale mechanical seedling raising bed is adopted for vegetable planting, and plastic flowerpots are laid on the seedling raising bed to achieve the purpose of mass production seedling raising. However, since the soil-planted vegetables are in the cultivation period, the vegetable seedlings must be transferred from the seedling bed to the cultivation land as soon as possible, and the soil at the roots of the seedlings is preserved as much as possible, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is kept at a high level.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a vegetable seedling raising bed, aiming at the problems, and comprising a fixed bottom frame, a vertical column, a movable rod, a support rod, a movable seat, a fixed seat, universal wheels and a transmission assembly;

the bottom of the fixed underframe is connected with the universal wheel, and the top of the fixed underframe is connected with the bottom of the upright post through a bolt; a moving rod is arranged above the fixed underframe, moving sleeves are arranged at two ends of the moving rod, and the moving sleeves are used for connecting the moving rod with the upright posts; a support rod is arranged above the moving rod, support sleeves are arranged at two ends of the support rod, and the support sleeves are used for connecting the support rod with the stand columns; the two ends of the moving seat are provided with first connecting blocks for connecting the moving seat with the moving rod; the two ends of the fixed seat are provided with second connecting blocks for connecting the fixed seat with the supporting rod;

the transmission assembly comprises a rack fixing seat, a rack, a gear, a transmission shaft, a rotating handle and a fixing rod; the top of the rack fixing seat is connected with the bottom of the movable seat through a screw, and one side of the rack fixing seat is connected with the rack; the gear is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft and meshed with the rack; the transmission shaft is connected with the fixed rod, and one end of the transmission shaft is provided with a rotating handle for controlling the rotation of the transmission shaft; and two ends of the fixed rod are connected with the upright post.

Further, the moving rod is provided with a locking handle for fixing the moving rod to the column.

Furthermore, the movable seat is provided with an inserting plate, the fixed seat is provided with a partition plate, the partition plate is provided with a slot, and the inserting plate can penetrate into the slot and is used for connecting the movable seat and the fixed seat to form a grid.

Furthermore, the insertion plate is provided with a chamfer angle for guiding when the insertion plate is connected with the slot.

Furthermore, the support rod is provided with a stop ring for positioning the fixed seat on the support rod.

Furthermore, a bearing is arranged in the middle of the fixing rod and used for supporting and rotating the transmission shaft.

Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a seedling raising bed is educated to vegetables at first with original seedling raising bed split for removing seat and fixing base, removes the seat and is connected with drive assembly, removes the seat and is connected with the carriage release lever, and the carriage release lever can remove on the stand, and through drive assembly's twist grip control gear's rotation, the removal seat reciprocates. And remove the seat and be connected the net of constituteing with the fixing base and can effectual storage soil, when seedling transplantation, make through twist grip and remove seat downstream, leave the fixing base when removing the seat, the seedling on the fixing base this moment can directly use the shovel to take out, has guaranteed the integrality of seedling root adhesion soil, improves the seedling survival rate, the universal wheel of fixed chassis bottom installation, the vegetable seedling bed of being convenient for transports the cultivation place, is convenient for get the seedling nearby. The utility model discloses simple structure, easily processing, it is convenient to wash, has improved the efficiency that vegetable seedling in-process root of seedling soil preserved and seedling transplantation.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the movable seat and the fixed seat of the present invention being folded;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing the movable seat and the fixed seat of the present invention separated from each other;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the movable seat of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1 is a fixed underframe, 2 is a vertical column, 3 is a moving rod, 4 is a supporting rod, 5 is a moving seat, 6 is a fixed seat, 7 is a universal wheel and 8 is a transmission component;

11 is a stop ring, 12 is a locking handle, 31 is a moving sleeve, 41 is a supporting sleeve, 51 is a first connecting block, 52 is an inserting plate, 61 is a second connecting block, 62 is a clapboard, 63 is a slot, 81 is a fixed seat, 82 is a rack, 83 is a gear, 84 is a transmission shaft, 85 is a rotating handle, and 86 is a fixed rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a vegetable seedling raising bed, which comprises a fixed bottom frame 1, a vertical column 2, a movable rod 3, a support rod 4, a movable seat 5, a fixed seat 6, a universal wheel 7 and a transmission assembly 8; the bottom of the fixed underframe 1 is connected with the universal wheel 7 through a screw, and the utility model is convenient to move by installing the universal wheel 7; the top of the fixed underframe 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upright post 2 through bolts.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a moving rod 3 is mounted above a fixed chassis 1, threads are arranged at two ends of the moving rod 3, a threaded hole is arranged at one side of a moving sleeve 31, the moving rod 3 is in threaded connection with the moving sleeve 31, the other end of the moving sleeve 31 is in an annular structure and is sleeved on an upright post 2, and the moving rod 3 and the moving sleeve 31 can move on the upright post 2. The locking handle 11 is arranged on the movable sleeve 31, and the movable rod 3, the movable sleeve 31 and the upright post 2 are fixedly connected through the locking handle 11;

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a support rod 4 is mounted above the moving rod 3, threads are arranged at two ends of the support rod 4, a threaded hole is arranged at one side of a support sleeve 41, and the support rod 4 is in threaded connection with the support sleeve 41; the other end of the supporting sleeve 4 is provided with a ring structure, which is sleeved on the top end of the upright post 2, and the supporting sleeve 41 is fixed on the top end of the upright post 2 through a set screw, that is, the supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the upright post 2 through a connecting sleeve 41.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a stop ring 12 is mounted at one end of the support rod 4, and the stop ring 12 is fixed with the support rod 4 by a set screw; the fixed seat 6 is provided with a second connecting block 61 for connection, the second connecting block 61 is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole penetrates through the support rod 4 and is used for mounting the fixed seat 6 on the support rod 4; the second connecting block 61 at the front end of the fixed seat 6 is tightly attached to the stop ring 12, and the stop ring 12 is arranged at the joint of the supporting rod 4 and the second connecting block 61 at the rear end of the fixed seat 6, so that the whole fixed seat 6 is limited on the supporting rod; the left side and the right side of the fixed seat 6 are provided with a left wall and a right wall which are connected with the two open ends of the movable seat 5; the bottom of the fixed seat 6 is provided with a plurality of clapboards 62, the distance between the clapboards 62 is equal, the fixed seat 6 is divided into a plurality of spaces, a plurality of slots 63 are uniformly distributed between the clapboards 62, and the slots 63 completely penetrate through the bottom of the fixed seat 6; the slot 63 is matched and connected with the inserting plate 52 on the movable seat 5, so that the fixed seat 6 and the movable seat 5 are connected to form a grid, soil is paved in the grid, and seeding and seedling raising are carried out.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the movable base 5 is provided with first connecting blocks 51 at both ends thereof, and the first connecting blocks 51 are provided with mounting holes for the first connecting blocks 51 to penetrate the movable rod 3 so that the movable base 5 is connected with the movable rod 3; the front end and the rear end of the movable seat 5 are provided with front walls and rear walls which are matched and connected with the two open ends of the fixed seat 6; a plurality of small plug boards 52 are uniformly distributed in the movable seat 5, and the gap between the plug boards 52 and the plug boards 52 is connected with the partition board 62 on the fixed seat 6; the upper end of the inserting plate 52 is chamfered, so that the inserting plate 52 plays a role in guiding when penetrating into the slot 63; the movable seat 5 and the fixed seat 6 are connected to form a grid structure through the matching connection of the inserting plate 52 and the inserting groove 63; the bottom of the movable seat 5 is fixedly connected with a rack fixed seat 81 on the transmission component 8 through a screw.

Referring to fig. 5, the transmission assembly 8 includes a rack fixing seat 81, a rack 82, a gear 83, a transmission shaft 84, a rotating handle 85, and a fixing rod 86; the top of the rack fixing seat 81 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable seat 5 through a screw, and one side of the extending part of the rack fixing seat 81 is fixedly connected with the rack 82 through a screw; the rack 82 is engaged with the gear 83 in a matching way, and the gear 83 is fixed in the middle of the transmission shaft 84 and rotates along with the transmission shaft 84; the bearing is arranged in the middle of the fixing rod 86, the outer ring of the bearing is fixed, and the inner ring rotates; two ends of the transmission shaft 84 are connected with bearings on the fixed rod 86, and the bearings are used for supporting and rotating the transmission shaft 84; one end of the transmission shaft extends out of the fixed rod 86 and is provided with a rotating handle 85 for manually controlling the rotation of the transmission shaft 84, and the transmission of the rack 82 and the gear 83 is controlled by controlling the transmission shaft 84, so that the effect of controlling the moving seat 5 to move up and down by controlling the rotating handle 85 is achieved, and further, the folding and separating effects of the moving seat 5 and the fixed seat 6 are controlled; the fixing rod 86 has two ends provided with ring structures for connecting with the upright 2, and the fixing rod 86 is fixed to the upright 2 by a set screw.

The utility model provides a seedling bed is educated to vegetables at first with original seedling bed split for removing seat 5 and fixing base 6, removes seat 5 and is connected with drive assembly 8, removes seat 5 and is connected with carriage release lever 3, and carriage release lever 3 can remove on stand 2, through the rotation of the twist grip 85 control gear 83 of drive assembly 8, removes seat 5 and reciprocates. And remove the net that seat 5 and fixing base 6 are connected and are constituteed and can effectual storage soil, when seedling transplantation, through the rotation handle 85 messenger remove 5 downstream of seat, when removing seat 5 and the separation of fixing base 6, the seedling on the fixing base 5 can directly use the shovel to take out this moment, has guaranteed the integrality of seedling root adhesion soil, improves the seedling survival rate, the universal wheel 7 of 1 bottom installation of fixed chassis, the vegetable seedling bed of being convenient for is transported the cultivation place, be convenient for get the seedling nearby. The utility model discloses simple structure, easily processing, it is convenient to wash, has improved the efficiency that vegetable seedling in-process root of seedling soil preserved and seedling transplantation.

The utility model discloses a concrete working method as follows:

use this novel preceding of use, need examine utility model, it is firm to require fixed chassis 1 to be connected with stand 2, and the rack 82 on the drive assembly 8 is smooth with the gear 83 transmission.

After the position of the fixed seat 6 on the supporting rod 4 is adjusted. Locking the stop block 12 with a set screw; the locking handle 11 on the moving sleeve 31 is loosened, the rotating handle 85 is rotated, the transmission shaft 84 drives the gear 83 to rotate, the gear 83 is meshed with the rack 82, and under the action of the gear 83, the rack 82 moves upwards, namely the rack fixing seat 81 moves upwards; the rack fixing seat 81 is fixedly connected with the movable seat 5, and the movable seat 5 moves upwards; the inserting plate 52 penetrates into the slot 63 on the fixed seat 6 through the chamfer guide on the inserting plate 52 of the movable seat 5, the rotating handle 85 is continuously rotated until the bottom of the movable seat 5 is attached to the bottom of the fixed seat 6, the locking handle 11 is screwed, the movable rod 3 is fixed with the upright post 2, and the inserting plate 52 on the movable seat 5 and the partition plate 62 on the fixed seat 6 form a grid-shaped seedling culture cavity; soil for seedling cultivation is laid in the seedling cultivation cavity, seeds are planted in the seedling cultivation soil, the soil is tightly pressed as much as possible and then is watered, and then the vegetable seedling cultivation bed is moved to a seedling cultivation room for seedling cultivation.

When the vegetable seedlings grow up and can be used for transplanting, transferring the vegetable seedling raising bed from a seedling raising room to a transplanting field; the locking handle 11 on the moving sleeve 31 is loosened, the rotating handle 85 is rotated in the reverse direction, the transmission shaft 84 drives the gear 83 to rotate, and under the reverse rotation of the gear 83, the rack 82 moves downwards, namely the rack fixing seat 81 moves downwards; the rack fixing seat 81 drives the moving seat 5 to move downwards, and the inserting plate 52 on the moving seat 5 leaves the fixing seat 6 until the moving seat 5 is completely separated from the fixing seat 6; at the moment, the vegetable seedlings are completely left on the fixed seat 6, and the single seedlings and the attached soil are well preserved; and (3) tightly attaching a shovel to the bottom of the fixed seat 6, completely shoveling the vegetable seedlings together with the soil, and transporting the vegetable seedlings to a transplanting land for cultivation.

After the seedling is completely transplanted, the vegetable seedling bed is transferred to be cleaned, and the rack 82 and the gear 83 are protected during cleaning, so that rusting is prevented.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable seedling raising bed which characterized in that: comprises a fixed underframe (1), a vertical column (2), a movable rod (3), a support rod (4), a movable seat (5), a fixed seat (6), a universal wheel (7) and a transmission assembly (8);

the bottom of the fixed underframe (1) is connected with the universal wheel (7), and the top of the fixed underframe is connected with the bottom of the upright post (2) through a bolt; a moving rod (3) is arranged above the fixed underframe (1), moving sleeves (31) are arranged at two ends of the moving rod (3), and the moving sleeves (31) are used for connecting the moving rod (3) with the upright posts (2); a support rod (4) is arranged above the moving rod (3), support sleeves (41) are arranged at two ends of the support rod (4), and the support sleeves (41) are used for connecting the support rod (4) with the upright post (2); the two ends of the moving seat (5) are provided with first connecting blocks (51) for connecting the moving seat (5) with the moving rod (3); two ends of the fixed seat (6) are provided with second connecting blocks (61) for connecting the fixed seat (6) with the supporting rod (4);

the transmission assembly (8) comprises a rack fixing seat (81), a rack (82), a gear (83), a transmission shaft (84), a rotating handle (85) and a fixing rod (86); the top of the rack fixing seat (81) is connected with the bottom of the movable seat (5) through a screw, and one side of the rack fixing seat (81) is connected with a rack (82); the gear (83) is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft (84) and is meshed with the rack (82); the transmission shaft (84) is connected with a fixed rod (86), and one end of the transmission shaft is provided with a rotating handle (85) for controlling the rotation of the transmission shaft (84); and two ends of the fixing rod (86) are connected with the upright post (2).

2. A vegetable seedling raising bed according to claim 1, wherein: the moving rod (3) is provided with a locking handle (11) for fixing the moving rod (3) to the upright (2).

3. A vegetable seedling raising bed according to claim 1, wherein: remove seat (5) and be equipped with picture peg (52), be equipped with baffle (62) on fixing base (6), be equipped with slot (63) on baffle (62), slot (63) can be penetrated in picture peg (52) for remove seat (5) and fixing base (6) and connect formation net.

4. A vegetable seedling raising bed according to claim 3, wherein: the insertion plate (52) is provided with a chamfer angle for guiding when the insertion plate (52) is connected with the slot (63).

5. A vegetable seedling raising bed according to claim 1, wherein: the support rod (4) is provided with a stop ring (12) for positioning the fixing seat (6) on the support rod (4).

6. A vegetable seedling raising bed according to claim 1, wherein: and a bearing is arranged in the middle of the fixing rod (86) and is used for supporting and rotating the transmission shaft (84).