CN220292735U - Matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device - Google Patents
Matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220292735U CN220292735U CN202321534586.0U CN202321534586U CN220292735U CN 220292735 U CN220292735 U CN 220292735U CN 202321534586 U CN202321534586 U CN 202321534586U CN 220292735 U CN220292735 U CN 220292735U
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- field planting
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- sliding sleeve
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- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 title 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation field planting and discloses a matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device which comprises a planting bed, wherein a plurality of cultivation grooves are formed in the upper surface of the planting bed, the cultivation grooves are orderly arranged, a field planting mechanism is arranged above the planting bed, the field planting mechanism comprises a field planting box, a seedling throwing port, a soil drilling plate, a sliding sleeve, a handle, a fixing rod and a connecting rod, the lower part of the field planting box is hinged with the soil drilling plate through a pin shaft, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the field planting box, the handle is fixedly connected with the left side of the sliding sleeve, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the sliding sleeve, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the outer side of the soil drilling plate. This matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device sets up field planting mechanism, carries out accurate high-efficient field planting to the strawberry seedling, easy operation simultaneously, sets up moving mechanism, changes the position of field planting at any time, has improved the efficiency of field planting work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation and field planting, in particular to a matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device.
Background
The substrate cultivation is also called as solid substrate cultivation plant. The solid matrix (medium) is used for fixing plant root systems, and a soilless culture mode of absorbing nutrient solution and oxygen through the matrix is adopted. The substrate is of various types, and common inorganic substrates include vermiculite, perlite, rock wool, sand, polyurethane and the like; the organic matrix comprises peat, rice hull charcoal, bark, etc. Therefore, the substrate cultivation is also classified into rock wool cultivation, sand culture and the like. The nutrient solution is supplied by a drip irrigation method. Its advantages are simple equipment, low cost, etc. However, the needed matrix is more, and Chen Jizhi which is continuously done is easy to bring germs and transmit diseases.
Most of the strawberries cultivated by the existing substrate are planted in the planting groove manually, and for large-batch planting work, time and labor are consumed in operation, so that the working efficiency is improved by using the cultivation field planting device.
However, the existing cultivation field planting device is inconvenient to use, the position of the planting device cannot be adjusted at any time, and the operation is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the substrate-cultivated strawberry field planting device comprises a planting bed, wherein a plurality of cultivation grooves are formed in the upper surface of the planting bed, the cultivation grooves are orderly arranged, and a field planting mechanism is arranged above the planting bed;
the field planting mechanism comprises a field planting box, a seedling throwing port, a soil drilling plate, a sliding sleeve, handles, fixing rods and connecting rods, wherein the lower portion of the field planting box is hinged to the soil drilling plate through a pin shaft, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the field planting box, the handles are fixedly connected with the left sides of the sliding sleeve, the number of the handles is two, the handles are symmetrically arranged on the left sides and the right sides of the sliding sleeve, the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the left sides of the bottom of the sliding sleeve, one end of each connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of each fixing rod, and the other end of each connecting rod is hinged to the outer side of the soil drilling plate.
Preferably, the seedling throwing ports are formed in the front face of the field planting box, the number of the seedling throwing ports on each side face of the field planting box is two, the total number of the seedling throwing ports is eight, and the plurality of the seedling throwing ports are formed, so that strawberry seedlings can be quickly thrown into the field planting box, and the field planting work is convenient.
Preferably, the number of the mechanisms consisting of the soil drilling plates, the fixing rods and the connecting rods is four and the mechanisms are uniformly arranged on four sides of the field planting box, the four soil drilling plates are in a rectangular pyramid shape, the four soil drilling plates are spliced into a rectangular pyramid shape, the tip ends of the four soil drilling plates can be inserted into a matrix, and strawberry seedlings fall into the matrix for field planting after the soil drilling plates are opened.
Preferably, the top of planting the bed is provided with moving mechanism, moving mechanism includes cylinder body, piston rod, first slider, connecting block, mounting bracket, motor, threaded rod, thread bush and second slider, the cylinder body sets up subaerial in the left side of planting the bed, the piston rod is pegged graft at the inner wall of cylinder body, the upper end and the connecting block fixed connection of piston rod, the mechanism quantity that cylinder body, piston rod, first slider and connecting block are two and symmetry set up in the both sides of planting the bed, two the connecting block respectively with the both ends fixed connection of mounting bracket, motor fixed mounting is in the right side rectangle frame of mounting bracket, the output of motor passes through shaft coupling and threaded rod fixed mounting, thread bush threaded connection is at the outer wall of threaded rod, the bottom and the fixed connection of planting box of thread bush set up moving mechanism, can adjust the spatial position of planting mechanism at any time, conveniently carries out the field planting in different positions.
Preferably, the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body, the first sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding groove formed in the ground, and the first sliding block is arranged, so that the whole device can move forwards and backwards.
Preferably, the second slider fixed connection is in the both sides of thread bush, spout sliding connection that second slider and mounting bracket inboard were seted up, the quantity of second slider is two, sets up the second slider and carries out spacingly for the thread bush removes along the horizontal direction.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device, through setting up field planting mechanism, throw into the seedling mouth with the strawberry seedling, downmovement field planting mechanism inserts the matrix with the pointed end of boring the soil board in, upwards manual pulling handle, it upwards slides to take the sliding sleeve for the dead lever draws out through the connecting rod and bores the soil board, the matrix is to the diffusion formation notch, the strawberry seedling falls into in the notch afterwards, upwards remove field planting mechanism again, matrix around the notch is concentrated in to the notch, realize burying the strawberry seedling root, thereby accomplish the field planting work, this mechanism easy operation, field planting is efficient, the field planting position is accurate.
2. This matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device through setting up first slider for the device can slide around ground, can promote the piston rod through the cylinder body and reciprocate, thereby changes the height of field planting mechanism, sets up the motor and drives the threaded rod rotation, under the spacing effect of second slider, makes the thread bush horizontal direction remove, thereby takes field planting mechanism to remove at the horizontal direction, and this moving mechanism can adjust the spatial position of field planting mechanism at any time, makes things convenient for the going on of field planting work, has improved the efficiency of whole field planting work.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the utility model at a.
In the figure: 1. a planting bed; 2. a cultivation groove; 3. a planting mechanism; 301. a planting box; 302. a seedling throwing port; 303. a soil drilling plate; 304. a sliding sleeve; 305. a handle; 306. a fixed rod; 307. a connecting rod; 4. a moving mechanism; 401. a cylinder; 402. a piston rod; 403. a first slider; 404. a connecting block; 405. a mounting frame; 406. a motor; 407. a threaded rod; 408. a thread sleeve; 409. and a second slider.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a matrix strawberry planting device, which comprises a planting bed 1, wherein a plurality of planting grooves 2 are formed in the upper surface of the planting bed 1, the planting grooves 2 are orderly arranged, and a planting mechanism 3 is arranged above the planting bed 1;
the field planting mechanism 3 comprises a field planting box 301, a seedling throwing port 302, a soil drilling plate 303, a sliding sleeve 304, a handle 305, a fixing rod 306 and a connecting rod 307, wherein the lower part of the field planting box 301 is hinged with the soil drilling plate 303 through a pin shaft, the sliding sleeve 304 is sleeved on the outer wall of the field planting box 301, the handle 305 is fixedly connected with the left side of the sliding sleeve 304, the number of the handles 305 is two and symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding sleeve 304, the fixing rod 306 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the sliding sleeve 304, one end of the connecting rod 307 is hinged with the bottom end of the fixing rod 306, and the other end of the connecting rod 307 is hinged with the outer side of the soil drilling plate 303.
The seedling throwing ports 302 are formed in the front face of the field planting box 301, the number of the seedling throwing ports 302 on each side face of the field planting box 301 is two, the total number of the seedling throwing ports 302 is eight, and the plurality of seedling throwing ports 302 are formed, so that strawberry seedlings can be quickly thrown into the field planting box 301, and field planting work is facilitated.
The four soil drilling plates 303, the fixing rods 306 and the connecting rods 307 are arranged on four sides of the planting box 301 uniformly, the four soil drilling plates 303 form a rectangular pyramid shape, the four soil drilling plates 303 are spliced into the rectangular pyramid shape, the tips of the four soil drilling plates 303 can be inserted into a matrix, and strawberry seedlings fall into the matrix for planting after the soil drilling plates 303 are opened.
In this embodiment, through setting up field planting mechanism 3, throw into seedling throwing mouth 302 with the strawberry seedling, downmovement field planting mechanism 3, insert the matrix with the pointed end of boring the soil board 303 in, upwards manual pulling handle 305, take sliding sleeve 304 upwards to slide for dead lever 306 pulls away boring the soil board 303 through connecting rod 307, the matrix is to the diffusion form the notch, the strawberry seedling falls into the notch afterwards, downmovement field planting mechanism 3 again, matrix around the notch concentrates in to the notch, realize burying the strawberry seedling root, thereby accomplish the field planting work, this mechanism easy operation, field planting is efficient, the field planting position is accurate.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the top of planting bed 1 is provided with mobile mechanism 4, mobile mechanism 4 includes cylinder body 401, piston rod 402, first slider 403, connecting block 404, mounting bracket 405, motor 406, threaded rod 407, threaded sleeve 408 and second slider 409, cylinder body 401 sets up subaerial in the left side of planting bed 1, piston rod 402 is pegged graft in the inner wall of cylinder body 401, the upper end and the connecting block 404 fixed connection of piston rod 402, the mechanism quantity that cylinder body 401, piston rod 402, first slider 403 and connecting block 404 constitute is two and symmetry sets up in the both sides of planting bed 1, two connecting blocks 404 respectively with the both ends fixed connection of mounting bracket 405, motor 406 fixed mounting is in the right side rectangle frame of mounting bracket 405, the output of motor 406 passes through shaft coupling and threaded rod 407 fixed mounting, threaded sleeve 408 threaded connection is at the outer wall of threaded rod 407, the bottom and the fixed connection of threaded sleeve 408, set planting box 301 fixed connection, set up mobile mechanism 4, can adjust the spatial position of fixed planting mechanism 3 at any time, the convenience is planted in the different positions.
The first slide block 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 401, the first slide block 403 is slidably connected with a chute formed in the ground, and the first slide block 403 is arranged, so that the whole device can move forwards and backwards.
The second slider 409 fixed connection is in the both sides of thread bush 408, and the spout sliding connection that second slider 409 and mounting bracket 405 inboard were seted up, and the quantity of second slider 409 is two, sets up second slider 409 and carries out spacingly for thread bush 408 removes along the horizontal direction.
In this embodiment, through setting up first slider 403 for the device can slide around ground, can promote piston rod 402 through cylinder body 401 and reciprocate, thereby change the height of field planting mechanism 3, set up motor 406 and drive threaded rod 407 rotation, under the spacing effect of second slider 409, make thread bush 408 horizontal direction remove, thereby take field planting mechanism 3 to remove in the horizontal direction, this moving mechanism 4 can adjust the spatial position of field planting mechanism 3 at any time, make things convenient for the going on of field planting work, improved the efficiency of whole field planting work.
The working principle of the matrix strawberry planting device is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, when in use, the device can slide back and forth on the ground, the piston rod 402 can be pushed to move up and down through the cylinder 401, so as to change the height of the planting mechanism 3, the motor 406 is started to drive the threaded rod 407 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 408 moves horizontally under the limiting effect of the second slide 409, so as to move along with the planting mechanism 3 in the horizontal direction, after the space position of the planting mechanism 3 is adjusted, strawberry seedlings are thrown into the seedling throwing port 302, the planting mechanism 3 is moved downwards, the tip of the soil drilling plate 303 is inserted into a matrix, the handle 305 is pulled upwards manually, the slide sleeve 304 is pulled upwards, the fixing rod 306 is pulled away from the soil drilling plate 303 through the connecting rod 307, the matrix is diffused to form a notch, then the strawberry seedlings fall into the notch, the planting mechanism 3 is moved upwards, the matrix around the notch is concentrated, the root of the strawberry seedlings is buried in the notch, the planting work is completed, and the position of the planting mechanism 3 is changed through the moving mechanism 4, and the repeated planting is performed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device, includes planting bed (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of cultivation grooves (2) are formed in the upper surface of the planting bed (1), the cultivation grooves (2) are orderly arranged, and a field planting mechanism (3) is arranged above the planting bed (1);
the field planting mechanism (3) comprises a field planting box (301), a seedling throwing port (302), a soil drilling plate (303), a sliding sleeve (304), a handle (305), a fixing rod (306) and a connecting rod (307), wherein the lower part of the field planting box (301) is hinged with the soil drilling plate (303) through a pin shaft, the sliding sleeve (304) is sleeved on the outer wall of the field planting box (301), the handle (305) is fixedly connected with the left side of the sliding sleeve (304), the number of the handles (305) is two and symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding sleeve (304), the fixing rod (306) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the sliding sleeve (304), one end of the connecting rod (307) is hinged with the bottom end of the fixing rod (306), and the other end of the connecting rod (307) is hinged with the outer side of the soil drilling plate (303).
2. A substrate-cultivated strawberry field planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the seedling throwing ports (302) are formed in the front face of the field planting box (301), the number of the seedling throwing ports (302) on each side face of the field planting box (301) is two, and the total number of the seedling throwing ports (302) is eight.
3. A substrate-cultivated strawberry field planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the four mechanisms consisting of the earth drilling plate (303), the fixing rods (306) and the connecting rods (307) are four in number and uniformly arranged on four sides of the field planting box (301), and the four earth drilling plates (303) form a rectangular pyramid shape.
4. A substrate-cultivated strawberry field planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a planting bed (1) top is provided with moving mechanism (4), moving mechanism (4) include cylinder body (401), piston rod (402), first slider (403), connecting block (404), mounting bracket (405), motor (406), threaded rod (407), thread bush (408) and second slider (409), cylinder body (401) set up subaerial in the left side of planting bed (1), piston rod (402) are pegged graft in the inner wall of cylinder body (401), the upper end and connecting block (404) fixed connection of piston rod (402), the mechanism quantity that cylinder body (401), piston rod (402), first slider (403) and connecting block (404) are two and the symmetry sets up in the both sides of planting bed (1), two connecting block (404) respectively with the both ends fixed connection of mounting bracket (405), motor (406) fixed mounting is in the right side rectangle frame of mounting bracket (405), the output of motor (406) passes through shaft coupling and threaded rod (407) fixed mounting, thread bush (408) threaded connection is in the outer wall (407) fixed connection's bottom of thread bush (301) and fixed connection of screw thread bush (408).
5. The matrix strawberry field planting device of claim 4, wherein: the first sliding block (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body (401), and the first sliding block (403) is in sliding connection with a sliding groove formed in the ground.
6. The matrix strawberry field planting device of claim 4, wherein: the second sliding blocks (409) are fixedly connected to two sides of the threaded sleeve (408), the second sliding blocks (409) are in sliding connection with sliding grooves formed in the inner side of the mounting frame (405), and the number of the second sliding blocks (409) is two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321534586.0U CN220292735U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321534586.0U CN220292735U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220292735U true CN220292735U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89349102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321534586.0U Active CN220292735U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Matrix cultivation strawberry field planting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220292735U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321534586.0U patent/CN220292735U/en active Active
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