CN215346247U

CN215346247U - Garden engineering's tree transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN215346247U
Application number: CN202121819220.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘宗涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a tree transplanting device for garden engineering, which belongs to the technical field of garden engineering and comprises two groups of supporting frames, soil shoveling parts, side cutting parts, power parts and a second driving part, wherein the soil shoveling parts are provided with a plurality of groups and are correspondingly and movably arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of supporting frames, the second driving part is used for driving the soil shoveling parts to move along an arc-shaped track so as to drive the soil shoveling parts to be inserted into a soil layer and be closed into a bucket-shaped structure, the side cutting parts are distributed on two sides of the soil shoveling parts, and the power parts are used for driving the side cutting parts to reciprocate along the soil shoveling parts so as to cut the soil layer. Compared with the prior art, the tree transplanting device has the advantages of simple structure and good soil shoveling effect, can quickly realize the separation between trees and soil layers, and improves the tree transplanting efficiency.

Description

Garden engineering's tree transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden engineering, and particularly relates to a tree transplanting device for garden engineering.

Background

The garden engineering mainly studies the engineering technology of garden construction, including the earthwork engineering of topography transformation, pile up the mountain, put the stone engineering, gardens reason water engineering and gardens revetment engineering, fountain engineering, the water supply and drainage engineering in gardens, garden way engineering, planting engineering etc..

At present, often need transplant the processing to trees in the garden engineering work progress, among the prior art, rely on shovel native mechanical control shovel board to insert to the soil horizon inside mostly to the transplantation of trees, order about separation between trees root and the soil horizon, but when current shovel board inserted the soil horizon inner wall, the frictional resistance between shovel board and the soil horizon was great, and it is comparatively inconvenient to lead to shovel soil for separation between trees and the soil horizon is not convenient enough, and the transplantation efficiency of trees is comparatively low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a tree transplanting device for garden engineering.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a tree transplanting device for garden engineering, which comprises two groups of supporting frames, a soil shoveling part, a side cutting part, a power part and a second driving part,

the shoveling parts are provided with a plurality of groups and are correspondingly and movably arranged at the inner sides of the two groups of supporting frames,

the second driving part is used for driving the plurality of shoveling parts to move along an arc-shaped track so as to drive the plurality of shoveling parts to be inserted into the soil layer and closed to form a bucket-shaped structure,

the side cutting parts are distributed on two sides of the shovel part, and the power part is used for driving the side cutting parts to move back and forth along the shovel part so as to cut the soil layer.

As a further improvement of the utility model: the shoveling part is internally provided with an inner cavity extending to two ends,

the power part comprises a driving rod and a first driving part, one end of the driving rod extends into the inner cavity, the first driving part is used for driving the driving rod to move in a reciprocating manner,

the side cut portion includes second support arm and side cut board, second support arm one end with the actuating lever is articulated to be linked to each other, the other end extend to shovel soil portion outside and with side cut board fixed connection, second support arm one side is rotated and is connected with the pin rod, the pin rod is kept away from the one end and the shovel soil portion inner wall sliding connection of second support arm.

As a further improvement of the utility model: the edge of the side cutting plate is provided with a blade part.

As a further improvement of the utility model: the shovel soil portion one side is fixed and is provided with first support arm, first support arm is kept away from the one end of shovel soil portion with the braced frame inner wall is articulated to link to each other, second drive division one end with the braced frame inner wall is articulated to link to each other, the other end with first support arm is articulated to link to each other.

As a still further improvement of the utility model: the soil shoveling device comprises a driving rod, a shoveling part, a first driving part, a second driving part and a driving rod, wherein one end of the driving rod extends to the outside of the shoveling part, a fixing seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the shoveling part, one end of the first driving part is hinged to the first fixing seat, and the other end of the first driving part is hinged to the driving rod.

As a still further improvement of the utility model: the two groups of support frames are oppositely distributed and hinged, notches are formed in the opposite sides of the two groups of support frames, and the two groups of notches can be closed to form a channel through which trees can pass.

As a still further improvement of the utility model: the shovel part is of a straight plate or arc-shaped plate structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in the embodiment of the utility model, when trees are transplanted, two groups of supporting frames are moved to proper positions, the second driving part drives the soil shoveling parts to move along an arc-shaped track, so that the plurality of soil shoveling parts are obliquely inserted into the soil layer from the sides of the trees to form a closed bucket-shaped structure, and the roots of the trees are positioned on the inner side of the bucket-shaped structure, so that the trees are separated from the soil layer; when the shovel soil portion inserts the soil layer inside, drive the side cutting portion through power portion and carry out reciprocating motion along shovel soil portion side to cut the soil layer, so that the insertion soil layer that shovel soil portion can be smooth, improve the shovel soil effect of shovel soil portion, compare in prior art, have simple structure and shovel the effectual advantage of soil, separation between realization trees that can be quick and the soil layer improves the transplantation efficiency of trees.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tree transplanting device for garden engineering;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side cut in a tree transplanting device for gardening;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 1;

in the figure: the device comprises a caster 1, a support frame 2, a notch 21, a shovel 3, a first support arm 31, a fixed seat 32, an inner cavity 33, a side cutting part 4, a side cutting plate 41, a second support arm 42, a pin 43, a power part 5, a driving rod 51, a second driving part 6 and a first driving part 7.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a tree transplanting device for garden engineering, including two sets of supporting frames 2, a soil shoveling portion 3, a side cutting portion 4, a power portion 5 and a second driving portion 6, where the soil shoveling portion 3 is provided with a plurality of sets, and the plurality of soil shoveling portions 3 are movably disposed at inner sides of the two sets of supporting frames 2 correspondingly, the second driving portion 6 is configured to drive the plurality of soil shoveling portions 3 to move along an arc-shaped track, so as to drive the plurality of soil shoveling portions 3 to be inserted into a soil layer and to be closed into a bucket-shaped structure, the side cutting portion 4 is distributed at two sides of the soil shoveling portion 3, and the power portion 5 is configured to drive the side cutting portion 4 to reciprocate along the soil shoveling portion 3, so as to cut the soil layer.

When trees are transplanted, the two groups of supporting frames 1 are moved to proper positions, the soil shoveling parts 3 are driven to move along an arc-shaped track through the second driving parts 6, so that the plurality of soil shoveling parts 3 are obliquely inserted into the soil layer from the sides of the trees to form a closed bucket-shaped structure, and the roots of the trees are located on the inner side of the bucket-shaped structure to realize the separation between the trees and the soil layer; when the shovel portion 3 inserts inside the soil layer, drive the side through power portion 5 and cut portion 4 and carry out reciprocating motion along shovel portion 3 side to cut the soil layer, so that the soil layer of inserting that shovel portion 3 can be smooth improves the shovel effect of shovel portion 3.

Referring to fig. 2-4, in an embodiment, an inner cavity 33 extending to two ends is disposed inside the soil shoveling portion 3, the power portion 5 includes a driving rod 51 and a first driving portion 7, one end of the driving rod 51 extends into the inner cavity 33, the first driving portion 7 is configured to drive the driving rod 51 to reciprocate, the side cutting portion 4 includes a second arm 42 and a side cutting plate 41, one end of the second arm 42 is hinged to the driving rod 51, the other end of the second arm extends to the outside of the soil shoveling portion 3 and is fixedly connected to the side cutting plate 41, one side of the second arm 42 is rotatably connected to a pin 43, and one end of the pin 32, which is far away from the second arm 42, is slidably connected to an inner wall of the soil shoveling portion 3.

Drive actuating lever 51 reciprocating motion through first drive division 7, during actuating lever 51 reciprocating motion, under the restriction of pin rod 43, second support arm 42 can be at the inside reciprocating swing of shovel soil portion 3, and then drives and cuts curb plate 41 reciprocating motion, can cut the soil layer of shovel soil portion 3 side during side cutting plate 41 reciprocating motion to inside inserting the soil layer into the shovel soil portion 3 can be more smooth, improve the separation efficiency between trees and the soil layer.

In the above embodiment, the edge of the side cutting plate 41 is provided with an edge portion to facilitate smooth cutting of a soil layer, and the first driving portion 7 and the second driving portion 6 are both air cylinders or hydraulic cylinders.

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, a first arm 31 is fixedly disposed on one side of the soil shoveling portion 3, one end of the first arm 31, which is far away from the soil shoveling portion 3, is hinged to an inner wall of the supporting frame 2, one end of the second driving portion 6 is hinged to the inner wall of the supporting frame 2, and the other end is hinged to the first arm 31.

Drive first support arm 31 through second drive division 6 and remove, and then drive shovel soil portion 3 and remove for shovel soil portion 3 can insert inside the soil layer, in order to realize the separation between trees and the soil layer.

Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, one end of the driving rod 51 extends to the outside of the shovel portion 3, a fixing seat 32 is fixedly disposed at one side of the shovel portion 3, one end of the first driving portion 7 is hinged to the first fixing seat 32, and the other end is hinged to the driving rod 51.

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, two groups of the supporting frames 2 are distributed oppositely and hinged to each other, a gap 21 is formed on each of opposite sides of the two groups of the supporting frames 2, and the two groups of the gaps 21 can be closed to form a passage for trees to pass through.

The trees are transplanted, can expand two sets of braced frame 2 each other, then remove two sets of braced frame 2 to the both sides of trees, rotate two sets of braced frame 2 for two sets of braced frame 2 form clamping structure to trees, and the trees branch can be passed by the passageway this moment, so that with the even distribution in the side of trees of a plurality of shovel soil portion 3.

Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, casters 1 are disposed at the bottom of two sets of the supporting frames 2.

In the above embodiment, the shovel part 3 is a straight plate or an arc plate.

In the embodiment of the utility model, when trees are transplanted, two groups of supporting frames 1 are moved to proper positions, the second driving part 6 drives the soil shoveling parts 3 to move along an arc-shaped track, so that the plurality of soil shoveling parts 3 are obliquely inserted into the soil layer from the sides of the trees to form a closed bucket-shaped structure, and the roots of the trees are positioned at the inner side of the bucket-shaped structure, thereby realizing the separation between the trees and the soil layer; when shovel soil portion 3 inserts the soil layer inside, drive side cutting portion 4 through power portion 5 and carry out reciprocating motion along shovel soil portion 3 side to cut the soil layer, so that the soil layer that inserts that shovel soil portion 3 can be smooth improves shovel soil effect of shovel soil portion 3, compares in prior art, has simple structure and shovel soil effectual advantage, separation between realization trees and the soil layer that can be quick.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A tree transplanting device for garden engineering is characterized by comprising two groups of supporting frames, a soil shoveling part, a side cutting part, a power part and a second driving part,

2. The tree transplanting device for garden engineering according to claim 1, wherein the shoveling part is provided therein with an inner cavity extending to both ends,

3. The tree transplanting device for gardening according to claim 2, wherein the edge of the side cutting plate is provided with a blade.

4. The tree transplanting device for garden engineering according to claim 1, wherein a first support arm is fixedly arranged on one side of the soil shoveling portion, one end of the first support arm, which is far away from the soil shoveling portion, is hinged to the inner wall of the support frame, one end of the second driving portion is hinged to the inner wall of the support frame, and the other end of the second driving portion is hinged to the first support arm.

5. The tree transplanting device for garden engineering according to claim 2, wherein one end of the driving rod extends to the outside of the soil shoveling portion, a fixing seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the soil shoveling portion, one end of the first driving portion is hinged to the first fixing seat, and the other end of the first driving portion is hinged to the driving rod.

6. The tree transplanting device for garden engineering according to claim 1, wherein two sets of the supporting frames are oppositely disposed and hinged, and a gap is opened on an opposite side of each of the two sets of the supporting frames, and the two sets of the gaps are closed to form a passage for trees to pass through.

7. The tree transplanting device for garden engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the shoveling part is a straight plate or an arc plate structure.