CN213907573U - Agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing apparatus - Google Patents
Agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN213907573U CN213907573U CN202022382344.7U CN202022382344U CN213907573U CN 213907573 U CN213907573 U CN 213907573U CN 202022382344 U CN202022382344 U CN 202022382344U CN 213907573 U CN213907573 U CN 213907573U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and an agricultural machinery straw environmental protection processing apparatus is disclosed, including rubbing crusher and the feeder hopper of setting on rubbing crusher, the fixed bottom plate that is equipped with of right side wall bottom level of rubbing crusher, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is equipped with four stands that are the rectangular distribution and set up, the upper end of four stands is fixed jointly and is equipped with the roof, the last fixed surface of roof is equipped with the hoist engine, the system has the lifting rope on the hoist engine, the wire rope handling hole has been seted up to the upper surface of roof, the one end that the hoist engine was kept away from to the lifting rope passes the wire rope handling hole and fixes and be equipped with the hanger plate, the lower fixed surface symmetry of hanger plate is equipped with two fixed plates, the level is equipped with between two fixed plates and places the board, the both sides of placing the board are all fixed and are equipped with the pivot, the one end of placing the board is kept away from in two pivots is rotated respectively with the lateral wall of two fixed plates and is connected. The utility model discloses can accomplish rubbing crusher automatic feeding, reduce intensity of labour, improve machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to an agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing apparatus.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem and leaf (ear) parts of mature crops, generally refers to the residual parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (generally coarse grain) after seeds are harvested, more than half of products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, is a renewable biological resource with multiple purposes, and is also a coarse feed.
According to the traditional straw crushing treatment method, straws are manually lifted and placed into the opening of the crusher, and then the straws are crushed and processed by the crushing roller inside the crusher, so that the crushing treatment efficiency is improved to a certain extent, but the labor intensity is still high by a manual feeding mode. Therefore, the utility model provides an agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing apparatus.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the labor intensity of the mode of straw crushing processing through manual feeding is still great in the prior art, and providing an agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly straw treatment device for agricultural machinery, which comprises a crusher and a feed hopper arranged on the crusher, a bottom plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the pulverizer, four upright posts which are distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four upright posts together, a winch is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, a lifting rope is wound on the winch, a rope penetrating hole is formed in the upper surface of the top plate, one end of the lifting rope far away from the winch penetrates through the rope penetrating hole and is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, the lower surface of the lifting plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two fixed plates, a placing plate is horizontally arranged between the two fixed plates, the two sides of the placing plate are fixedly provided with rotating shafts, one ends of the rotating shafts, far away from the placing plate, are respectively and rotatably connected with the side walls of the two fixing plates, and the end part of one rotating shaft is provided with an angle driving mechanism.
Preferably, the angle driving mechanism comprises a cylinder, a rack and a gear, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the gear, the rack is vertically distributed and arranged, the rack is meshed with the gear, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hanging plate, and the tail end of a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rack.
Preferably, a square sliding rod is vertically arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate and positioned on the right side of the placing plate, two ends of the square sliding rod are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate and the lower surface of the top plate respectively, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the hanging plate, and the surface of the connecting plate is in sliding connection with the rod wall of the square sliding rod through a square sliding hole.
Preferably, the lifting rope is a steel wire rope.
Preferably, the lower surface of the bottom plate and the bottom of the pulverizer are both fixedly provided with supporting legs.
Preferably, the feeder hopper adopts the slope setting up, place the board and can move to the top of feeder hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing apparatus possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing apparatus, through the hoist engine that is equipped with, lifting rope, hanger plate, fixed plate and place the board, can upwards hoist and transport the straw to the top of the feeder hopper of rubbing crusher, through pivot, cylinder, rack and the gear that is equipped with, can drive and place the board around the pivot rotation and pour the straw on its surface into the inside at the feeder hopper to accomplish the automatic feeding of straw, reduced intensity of labour.
2. This agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing apparatus through the square slide bar and the connecting plate that are equipped with, can guarantee the hanger plate at the stability that rises and the in-process that descends removes to can guarantee steady material loading.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can accomplish rubbing crusher automatic feeding, reduce intensity of labour, improve machining efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural machinery straw environment-friendly processing device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a side view schematically illustrating the connection of the hanger plate, the fixing plate and the placing plate of fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a crusher 1, a feed hopper 2, a bottom plate 3, a column 4, a top plate 5, a winch 6, a lifting rope 7, a lifting plate 8, a fixing plate 9, a placing plate 10, a rotating shaft 11, an air cylinder 12, a rack 13, a gear 14, a square sliding rod 15, a connecting plate 16 and a supporting leg 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an environment-friendly straw treatment device for agricultural machinery comprises a pulverizer 1 and a feed hopper 2 arranged on the pulverizer 1, wherein a bottom plate 3 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the pulverizer 1, four upright posts 4 which are distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 3, a top plate 5 is jointly and fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four upright posts 4, a winch 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 5, a lifting rope 7 is wound on the winch 6, the lifting rope 7 is a steel wire rope, a rope through hole is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 5, one end of the lifting rope 7, which is far away from the winch 6, penetrates through the rope through hole and is fixedly provided with a hanging plate 8, two fixing plates 9 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hanging plate 8, a placing plate 10 is horizontally arranged between the two fixing plates 9, rotating shafts 11 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the placing plate 10, one ends of the two rotating shafts 11, which are far away from the placing plate 10, are respectively and rotatably connected with the side walls of the two fixing plates 9, one of the shafts 11 is provided with an angle drive mechanism at its end.
The angle driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder 12, a rack 13 and a gear 14, the end part of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the gear 14, the rack 13 is vertically distributed, the rack 13 is meshed with the gear 14, the air cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hanger plate 8, and the tail end of a piston rod of the air cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rack 13.
A square sliding rod 15 is vertically arranged between the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 5 and on the right side of the placing plate 10, two ends of the square sliding rod 15 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 and the lower surface of the top plate 5 respectively, a connecting plate 16 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the hanging plate 8, and the surface of the connecting plate 16 is in sliding connection with the rod wall of the square sliding rod 15 through a square sliding hole.
Supporting legs 17 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 3 and the bottom of the pulverizer 1, and the placing stability of the bottom plate 3 can be improved.
Hopper 2 adopts the slope setting up, places the top that board 10 can move to hopper 2.
The utility model discloses in, during the use, the staff is direct stacks the straw on the surface of placing board 10, open hoist engine 6 work, hoist engine 6 during operation is around lifting rope 7 and upwards stimulate hanger plate 8 and remove, hanger plate 8 drives through fixed plate 9 and places board 10 and upwards remove, thereby can will place board 10 and remove to the top of feeder hopper 2, then open cylinder 12 work, cylinder 12 withdrawal drives rack 13 rebound, thereby can drive gear 14 rotatory, it is rotatory to place board 10 angular rotation to drive through pivot 11 when gear 14 is rotatory, thereby can pour the straw of placing board 10 surface into the inside of feeder hopper 2 on rubbing crusher 1, make rubbing crusher 1 to straw shredding, and then accomplish the automatic feeding to the straw, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An environment-friendly straw treatment device for agricultural machinery comprises a pulverizer (1) and a feed hopper (2) arranged on the pulverizer (1), and is characterized in that a bottom plate (3) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the pulverizer (1), four upright posts (4) which are distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (3), a top plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four upright posts (4) together, a winch (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (5), a lifting rope (7) is wound on the winch (6), a rope penetrating hole is formed in the upper surface of the top plate (5), one end, far away from the winch (6), of the lifting rope (7) penetrates through the rope penetrating hole and is fixedly provided with a lifting plate (8), two fixing plates (9) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the lifting plate (8), and a placing plate (10) is horizontally arranged between the two fixing plates (9), the two sides of the placing plate (10) are fixedly provided with rotating shafts (11), one ends, far away from the placing plate (10), of the rotating shafts (11) are respectively and rotatably connected with the side walls of the two fixing plates (9), and an angle driving mechanism is arranged at the end part of one rotating shaft (11).
2. The environment-friendly straw treatment device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein the angle driving mechanism comprises a cylinder (12), a rack (13) and a gear (14), the end of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the gear (14), the rack (13) is vertically distributed, the rack (13) is meshed with the gear (14), the cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hanger plate (8), and the tail end of a piston rod of the cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rack (13).
3. The environment-friendly agricultural machinery straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a square sliding rod (15) is vertically arranged between the bottom plate (3) and the top plate (5) and positioned at the right side of the placing plate (10), two ends of the square sliding rod (15) are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (3) and the lower surface of the top plate (5), a connecting plate (16) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the hanging plate (8), and the surface of the connecting plate (16) is in sliding connection with the rod wall of the square sliding rod (15) through a square sliding hole.
4. The environment-friendly processing device for straws of agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting rope (7) is a steel wire rope.
5. The environment-friendly straw treatment device for agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the bottom plate (3) and the bottom of the pulverizer (1) are both fixedly provided with supporting feet (17).
6. An environment-friendly agricultural machinery straw treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed hopper (2) is arranged in an upward inclined manner, and the placing plate (10) can move to the upper part of the feed hopper (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022382344.7U CN213907573U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022382344.7U CN213907573U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213907573U true CN213907573U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
Family
ID=77224588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022382344.7U Active CN213907573U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Agricultural machine straw environmental protection processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213907573U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202022382344.7U patent/CN213907573U/en active Active
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