CN208940415U - Picking up and bundling machine - Google Patents

Picking up and bundling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208940415U
CN208940415U CN201821388633.4U CN201821388633U CN208940415U CN 208940415 U CN208940415 U CN 208940415U CN 201821388633 U CN201821388633 U CN 201821388633U CN 208940415 U CN208940415 U CN 208940415U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
picking
bundling machine
screw feeder
universal drive
shredding mechanism
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821388633.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘国
刘邦宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siping Jibang Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Siping Jibang Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by Siping Jibang Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Siping Jibang Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821388633.4U priority Critical patent/CN208940415U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208940415U publication Critical patent/CN208940415U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of picking up and bundling machine, belong to agriculture and forestry machinery equipment technical field, picking up and bundling machine includes rack, main power system, pick up grinder, screw feeder device, shredding mechanism, dedusting feed bin and compressed discharging device, main power system includes host gear-box and two universal drive shafts, tractor dynamic power is passed to host gear-box by one universal drive shaft, host gear-box power is passed to pickup gearbox by one universal drive shaft, it picks up gearbox and is separately connected other two universal drive shaft, power is transmitted to by two drive pulleys of picking up and bundling machine two sides the screw feeder device and shredding mechanism for picking up grinder and the other side respectively again, host gear-box is also respectively and gear pump, plunger pump connection, power is provided for complete machine and compressed discharging device.This picking up and bundling machine can automatic picking, crushing, dedusting, briquetting material, by Universal drive axial direction picking up and bundling machine two sides transmit power, structure is simple, and power loss is few, and work efficiency is high.

Description

Picking up and bundling machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture and forestry machinery equipment technical fields, in particular to a kind of picking up and bundling machine.
Background technique
The existing bundling function in market crushes stalk, is compacted and is packaged, the disadvantage is that structure is complicated, work when It waits, is easy blocking, dust is relatively more, and it is edible that packed material is not suitable for plant-eating animal etc..
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of picking up and bundling machine, it can be realized automatic picking material and further add Work, while the material after processing can be dusted, and transmission efficiency is high, power loss is few.
The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of picking up and bundling machine, including rack, the traveling wheel being arranged on the rack and master Dynamical system, main power system include host gear-box, the first universal drive shaft and the second universal drive shaft, and host gear-box is logical Cross the first universal drive shaft and tractor dynamic power axis connection;Grinder is picked up in setting below rack, and picking up grinder includes picking up Gearbox, third universal drive shaft, with the first drive pulley of third Universal drive axis connection, the 4th universal drive shaft, with Second drive pulley of the 4th Universal drive axis connection, picks up gearbox and host gear-box passes through second Universal drive Axis connection;Picking up grinder further includes hammering the hammer pawl shaft pulley of pawl axis and hammer pawl axis connection into shape and being arranged in pick up grinder Triangle stationary knife on bottom plate, triangle stationary knife are used for comminuting matter, and the first drive pulley and hammer pawl shaft pulley are connected by belt It connects, imparts power to hammer pawl axis, material is picked up in hammer pawl axis rotation;Picking up and bundling machine further includes screw feeder device and shredding mechanism, The feed inlet of screw feeder device and the discharge port for picking up grinder are correspondingly arranged, the charging of the discharge port and shredding mechanism of screw feeder device Mouth is corresponding, and screw feeder device includes screw feeder blower, and screw feeder blower connects screw feeder driven pulley, and shredding mechanism includes chopping blower, Blower connection chopping driven pulley is shredded, screw feeder driven pulley, chopping driven pulley pass through belt and the second master respectively Dynamic pulley drive connection;Picking up and bundling machine further includes dedusting feed bin, the feed inlet of dedusting feed bin and the discharge port of shredding mechanism It is corresponding;The discharge port of dedusting feed bin is correspondingly arranged compressed discharging device, and compressed discharging device includes gear pump and plunger pump, gear Pump and plunger pump provide respectively with the output axis connection of host gear-box, gear pump and plunger pump for picking up and bundling machine complete machine hydraulic Power also provides power for compressed discharging device.
Optionally, it further includes discharge chambe, hydraulic cylinder, control valve and fuel tank that compressed discharging device, which includes compressed discharging device, Gear pump and plunger pump pass through oil pipe respectively and connect with control valve, and control valve is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is indoor to compressing Material is compressed, is discharged.
Optionally, hydraulic cylinder includes discharging oil cylinder and the orthogonal binder oil cylinder of multiple piston rod telescopic direction, multiple Pressure head is connected separately on the piston rod of binder oil cylinder.
Optionally, shredding mechanism includes cabinet, moving knife, chopping stationary knife and shaft, and shredding mechanism is arranged in chopping stationary knife On cabinet wall, moving knife is arranged in shaft, and moving knife and chopping stationary knife are staggered.
Optionally, chopping stationary knife includes cutter hub and tool apron, elongate holes is arranged on the side plate of tool apron, cutter hub passes through strip Hole is connected through a screw thread with tool apron.
Optionally, picking up and bundling machine further includes material-throwing device, and material-throwing device is arranged above shredding mechanism, material-throwing device Feed inlet and the discharge port of shredding mechanism and corresponding, the discharge port of material-throwing device is corresponding with the feed inlet of dedusting feed bin.
Optionally, it includes sieve and hopper that dedusting feed bin, which includes dedusting feed bin, and the exit of hopper is arranged in sieve, chopping The wind of blower and screw feeder blower is to dedusting feed bin.
Optionally, air cleaner, inlet oil filter and return filter are set in fuel tank, heat-dissipating pipe is set on fuel tank.
Optionally, hanging oil cylinder is set in rack, pick up grinder pass through respectively iron chains and hanging oil cylinder swingle and Rack connection.
Optionally, electronic weighing system is set in discharge chambe, and electronic weighing system includes electronic scale, pressure sensor and control Liquefaction cylinder, the telescopic rod for controlling oil cylinder are connect with the door of dedusting feed bin, for controlling warehouse door opening/closing, pressure sensor respectively with Control oil cylinder, hydraulic cylinder are connected with electronic scale.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment includes:
Picking up and bundling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including rack, the traveling wheel being arranged on the rack and active Force system, main power system include host gear-box, the first universal drive shaft and the second universal drive shaft, and host gear-box passes through First universal drive shaft and tractor dynamic power axis connection;Grinder is picked up in setting below rack, and picking up grinder includes picking up to become Fast case, third universal drive shaft, with the first drive pulley of third Universal drive axis connection, the 4th universal drive shaft, with the Second drive pulley of four Universal drive axis connections is picked up gearbox and host gear-box and is connected by the second universal drive shaft It connects;Picking up grinder further includes the hammer pawl shaft pulley for hammering pawl axis and hammer pawl axis connection into shape and the bottom plate that pickup grinder is arranged in On triangle stationary knife, triangle stationary knife is used for comminuting matter, and the first drive pulley and hammer pawl shaft pulley are connected by belt, general Power passes to hammer pawl axis, and material is picked up in hammer pawl axis rotation;Picking up and bundling machine further includes screw feeder device and shredding mechanism, screw feeder dress The discharge port of the feed inlet and pickup grinder set is correspondingly arranged, the discharge port of screw feeder device and the feed inlet pair of shredding mechanism It answers, screw feeder device includes screw feeder blower, and screw feeder blower connects screw feeder driven pulley, and shredding mechanism includes chopping blower, chopping Blower connection chopping driven pulley, screw feeder driven pulley, chopping driven pulley pass through belt and the second active skin respectively Belt wheel transmission connection;Picking up and bundling machine further includes dedusting feed bin, and the feed inlet of dedusting feed bin and the discharge port of shredding mechanism are corresponding; The discharge port of dedusting feed bin is correspondingly arranged compressed discharging device, and compressed discharging device includes gear pump and plunger pump, gear pump and Plunger pump provides respectively with the output axis connection of host gear-box, gear pump and plunger pump for picking up and bundling machine complete machine hydraulic dynamic Power also provides power for compressed discharging device.Picking up and bundling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model being capable of automatic picking, powder Broken, dedusting, briquetting material transmit power by Universal drive axial direction picking up and bundling machine two sides, and structure is simple, stable transmission, moves Power loss is less, and work efficiency is high, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of picking up and bundling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of picking up and bundling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of picking up and bundling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the work flow diagram of picking up and bundling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Icon: 10- rack;13- traveling wheel;20- host gear-box;30- picks up grinder;31- picks up gearbox;32- Third universal drive shaft;The 4th universal drive shaft of 33-;The first drive pulley of 34-;The second drive pulley of 35-;36- hammers pawl into shape Shaft pulley;40- screw feeder device;41- screw feeder driven pulley;50- shredding mechanism;51- shreds driven pulley;60- material casting Device;70- dedusting feed bin;80- compressed discharging device;81- fuel tank;82- control valve;The vertical binder oil cylinder of 84-;85- level pressure Material oil cylinder;87- discharging oil cylinder;88- shreds stationary knife;The tool box 90-;101- iron chains;110- operating room;111- lighting system; 112- warm air system.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as "horizontal", "vertical" are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, but can slightly incline Tiltedly.It is not to indicate that the structure has to complete water if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical" It is flat, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of picking up and bundling machine, including rack 10, setting in rack 10 On traveling wheel 13 and main power system, main power system include that host gear-box 20, the first universal drive shaft and second are universal Transmission shaft, host gear-box 20 are passed to the power of tractor by the first universal drive shaft and tractor dynamic power axis connection Host gear-box 20;Grinder 30 is picked up in setting below rack 10, and it is universal including picking up gearbox 31, third to pick up grinder 30 Transmission shaft 32, the first drive pulley 34 being connect with third universal drive shaft 32, the 4th universal drive shaft 33, with it is the 4th universal The second drive pulley 35 that transmission shaft 33 connects is picked up gearbox 31 and host gear-box 20 and is connected by the second universal drive shaft It connects, the power of host gear-box 20 is passed to and picks up gearbox 31, pick up gearbox 31 and pass through 32 He of third universal drive shaft 4th universal drive shaft 33 imparts power to the drive pulley for picking up 30 two sides of grinder, i.e. 34 He of the first drive pulley Second drive pulley 35.
Pickup grinder 30 further includes hammering pawl axis into shape, crushing with the hammer pawl shaft pulley 36 of hammer pawl axis connection and setting in pickup Triangle stationary knife on 30 bottom plate of device, the first drive pulley 34 are connected by belt with hammer pawl shaft pulley 36, power are transmitted Hammer pawl axis is given, drives hammer pawl axis rotation to pick up, sucking material;Triangle stationary knife carries out a wheat-middlings for the material in grinder 30 is picked up It is broken.
Picking up and bundling machine further includes screw feeder device 40 and shredding mechanism 50, the feed inlet and pickup grinder of screw feeder device 40 30 discharge port is correspondingly arranged, and the discharge port of screw feeder device 40 is corresponding with the feed inlet of shredding mechanism 50, and screw feeder device 40 includes Screw feeder blower, screw feeder blower connect screw feeder driven pulley 41, and shredding mechanism 50 includes chopping blower, chopping blower connection chopping Driven pulley 51, screw feeder driven pulley 41, chopping driven pulley 51 pass through belt and the second drive pulley 35 respectively Transmission connection, picks up the pickup of grinder 30 and primary smashed material is brought into screw feeder device 40, in screw feeder device 40 Screw conveyor shaft transports material to screw feeder blower, and screw feeder blower brings material into shredding mechanism 50 again.
Picking up and bundling machine further includes dedusting feed bin 70, the feed inlet of dedusting feed bin 70 and the discharge port pair of shredding mechanism 50 It answers, after material is carried out separating twice by shredding mechanism 50, chopping blower rotation brings material into dedusting feed bin 70, dedusting feed bin 70 It is responsible for being dusted material.
The discharge port of dedusting feed bin 70 is correspondingly arranged compressed discharging device 80, and material enters compressed discharging device 80 after dedusting Material compression molding is carried out to material, material is compacted in order to bundling, compressed discharging device 80 includes gear pump and plunger pump, Respectively with the output axis connection of host gear-box 20, gear pump and plunger pump are that picking up and bundling machine complete machine mentions for gear pump and plunger pump For hydraulic power, power also is provided for compressed discharging device 80.
It should be noted that first, as shown in Figure 1, picking up and bundling machine includes rack 10 and the row that is arranged in rack 10 Wheel 13 is walked, the profile frame of picking up and bundling machine is constituted;The power of tractor passes to host gear by the first universal drive shaft Case 20, one axis of output of host gear-box 20 is imparted power to by the second universal drive shaft picks up gearbox 31, picks up and becomes Fast case 31 is mentioned by the drive pulley that third universal drive shaft 32 and the 4th universal drive shaft 33 are pickup 30 two sides of grinder For power;Hammer pawl axis is the working-spindle for picking up grinder 30, and the rotation by hammering pawl axis into shape drives pickup grinder 30 to pick up object Material picks up the triangle stationary knife on the bottom plate of grinder 30 and is used to pick up material one wheat-middlings of progress picked up in grinder 30 It is broken, screw feeder device 40 is passed to after crushing material.
Second, power transmission shaft can reduce picking up and bundling machine during advance using universal drive shaft, due to injustice The factors such as impact caused by road surface make out-of-alignment problem caused by the deformation of rack 10 and manufacture and rigging error etc., thus shadow The complete machine for ringing picking up and bundling machine is driven effect, to avoid movement interference between each driving member, using universal drive shaft transmission efficiency Height, power loss is few, and long service life, structure is simple, easily manufactured, and maintenance is easy.
Third, illustratively, the second drive pulley 35 can be six slot belt pulleys, screw feeder driven pulley 41 and chopping from Three slot belt pulleys can be selected in dynamic belt pulley 51, first three slot and screw feeder driven pulley 41 of the second drive pulley 35 pass through three The transmission of root skin band connection, rear three slot and chopping driven pulley 51 of the second drive pulley 35 are passed by three root skin band connections It is dynamic.Bigger power can be transmitted using three belt-drives, and noise is smaller, stable transmission.
When picking up and bundling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model works, the object of 30 automatic picking ground of grinder is picked up Material, is passed to screw feeder device 40 after the material of pickup is once crushed, the screw feeder blower in screw feeder device 40 brings material into chopping Device 50, material carry out separating twice in shredding mechanism 50, and the material after separating twice brings dedusting material by shredding blower Storehouse 70, material enter compressed discharging device 80 in dedusting feed bin 70 after dedusting, compressed discharging device 80 forms material compression.
Picking up and bundling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model can automatic picking, crushing, dedusting, briquetting material, pass through Power is transmitted in Universal drive axial direction picking up and bundling machine two sides, and structure is simple, and stable transmission, power loss is less, and work efficiency is high, Long service life.
Optionally, compressed discharging device 80 further includes discharge chambe, hydraulic cylinder, control valve 82 and fuel tank 81, and fuel tank 81 is each Hydraulic part fuel feeding, gear pump and plunger pump pass through oil pipe respectively and connect with control valve 82, and control valve 82 is connected with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic Cylinder compresses the indoor material of compression, is discharged.
Material compression discharging is carried out using hydraulic way, drive system is steady, and overall mass is small in size, compressed action spirit Quick, large carrying capacity, mechanism is simple.
Compressed discharging device 80 carries out compression forming to material, and power is provided by gear pump and plunger pump, gear pump and Three axis connection of output of two axis connection of output of host gear-box 20, plunger pump and host gear-box 20, is jointly compressed discharging Device 80 provide hydraulic power, plunger pump tend to provide pressure dynamics, gear pump tend to provide flow power, gear pump and Plunger pump is connected by oil pipe and control valve 82, and control valve 82 is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder compresses material, discharges. Using plunger pump and gear pump Double-hydraulic kinetic pump, working efficiency can be improved, shorten the time of compressed material, extend to pick up and beat The service life of bundle machine.
Optionally, hydraulic cylinder includes discharging oil cylinder 87 and the orthogonal binder oil cylinder of multiple piston rod telescopic direction, more Pressure head is connected separately on the piston rod of a binder oil cylinder.
Piston rod is set in binder oil cylinder and discharging oil cylinder 87, passes through the flexible to be carried out with pressure head to material of piston rod Compression.Multiple orthogonal binder oil cylinders of piston rod telescopic direction compress material, and material is compacted to blocking, multiple pressures The orthogonal different directions that binder case is set of the piston rod of material oil cylinder, illustratively, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, binder oil cylinder packet Vertical binder oil cylinder 84 and horizontal binder oil cylinder 85 are included, while material is compressed.Discharging oil cylinder 87 pushes away the material of compacting Compressed discharging device 80 out.
The setting of multiple binder oil cylinders and discharging oil cylinder 87, so that material compression is high-efficient, material compression, discharging one are complete At.
Optionally, shredding mechanism 50 includes cabinet, moving knife, chopping stationary knife 88 and shaft, and the chopping setting of stationary knife 88 is being shredded On the cabinet wall of device 50, moving knife is arranged in shaft, and moving knife and chopping stationary knife 88 are staggered.
By the setting of moving knife and chopping stationary knife 88, material is subjected to separating twice in shredding mechanism 50.
Optionally, chopping stationary knife 88 includes cutter hub and tool apron, elongate holes is arranged on the side plate of tool apron, cutter hub passes through strip Shape hole is threadedly coupled with tool apron.
Elongate holes are provided on the side plate of tool apron, cutter hub is threadedly coupled by elongate holes and tool apron, when chopping stationary knife After 88 abrasions, by unclamping the bolt on tool apron, adjustable chopping stationary knife 88 protrudes into the length of the cabinet of shredding mechanism 50, leads to The adjustable setting for crossing chopping stationary knife 88 avoids frequent tool changing, saves the working time, improves operating efficiency.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1, picking up and bundling machine further includes material-throwing device 60, material-throwing device 60 is arranged in shredding mechanism 50 tops, the feed inlet of material-throwing device 60 and the discharge port of shredding mechanism 50 and corresponding, the discharge port of material-throwing device 60 and dedusting The feed inlet of feed bin 70 is corresponding.
The setting of material-throwing device 60 can be such that dedusting feed bin 70 is arranged in the higher position of rack 10, facilitate other devices Layout, so that the compact integral structure of picking up and bundling machine.
Optionally, dedusting feed bin 70 includes sieve and hopper, and the exit of hopper is arranged in sieve, shreds blower and screw feeder Blower is by wind to dedusting feed bin 70.
Material enters hopper, and in the blowing force and natural wind action of chopping blower and screw feeder blower, dust is blown out hopper, The sieve in hopper exit can prevent the material crushed to be blown out outside dedusting feed bin 70.
Wind-force in dedusting feed bin 70 is provided by chopping blower and screw feeder blower, and power is big, reduces dust in dust removal process The probability of blocking, makes high dust collection efficiency.
Optionally, air cleaner, inlet oil filter and return filter are set in fuel tank 81, are arranged on the fuel tank 81 Heat-dissipating pipe.
Air cleaner can eliminate the granulometric impurity in fuel tank 81 in air, and the oil liquid in fuel tank 81 is made to be maintained at relatively clean Environment in, guarantee the quality of oil liquid.
Inlet oil filter is connected with oil inlet pipe, and return filter is connected with oil return pipe, inlet oil filter and return filter The pollutant of oil liquid in oil pipe can be retained, oil liquid can be made to keep cleaning, guarantees that hydraulic system works normally.
Heat-dissipating pipe is arranged on fuel tank 81 to radiate to the oil liquid in fuel tank 81, enables the work that hydraulic system is continual and steady Make.
Optionally, it as shown in figure 3, hanging oil cylinder is arranged in rack 10, picks up grinder 30 and passes through iron chains 101 respectively and hang The swingle and rack 10 for hanging oil cylinder connect.
It is connected using iron chains 101 and picks up grinder 30 and rack 10, when picking up the work of grinder 30, pickup is avoided to crush Device 30 be self-possessed unevenness cause pick up grinder 30 tilt, cause pick up effect it is bad;When pickup grinder 30 does not work, suspension Oil cylinder, which lifts, picks up grinder 30, is linked by iron chains 101 by grinder 30 is picked up, then hanging oil cylinder resets, and avoids hanging The support arm of oil cylinder is stressed directly torsional deformation, keeps the durability of the complete machine of picking up and bundling machine.Number of the present embodiment to iron chains 101 Amount is not especially limited, and those skilled in the art can be arranged according to actual needs.Optionally, electronic-weighing system is set in discharge chambe System, electronic weighing system include electronic scale, pressure sensor and control oil cylinder, control the telescopic rod and dedusting feed bin 70 of oil cylinder Door connection, for controlling warehouse door opening/closing, pressure sensor is connect with control oil cylinder, hydraulic cylinder and electronic scale respectively.
Electronic weighing system is set, can make compressed by weight, bundling of the material according to setting, material is from dedusting feed bin 70 Enter discharge chambe after dedusting, into discharge chambe material reach the weight of setting after start to compress, so, the object compressed The weight of material is with regard to essentially identical.
Specifically, enter discharge chambe from the material after 70 dedusting of dedusting feed bin, compress indoor electronic scale and weigh, material weight When amount reaches setting value, the pressure sensor connecting with electronic scale receives signal, and signal is then transmitted to hydraulic cylinder again, hydraulic Cylinder is started to work after receiving signal, carries out the compression to material, while the door for controlling oil cylinder control dedusting feed bin 70 is closed, Subsequent material can not enter back into discharge chambe, and after the completion of binder, after material is released discharge chambe by discharging oil cylinder 87, pressure sensor is again Control oil cylinder is sent a signal to, control oil cylinder control door is opened, and the material that next group is sent from dedusting feed bin 70 is received.
Further, the material compressed releases compressed discharging device 80 by discharging oil cylinder 87, carries out into operating room 110 The automatic bundling pack of material and it is automatic go out to wrap, packet mouth is provided in the rear side of operating room 110, compresses the material of pack from operating room The 110 packet mouth that goes out is pushed away.
Further, setting lighting system 111 and warm air system 112 in operating room 110.
The setting of lighting system 111 make picking up and bundling machine using safer, the setting of warm air system 112 makes staff It is more warming, comfortable in winter operation.
Further, tool box 90 is also set up on picking up and bundling machine, it is easy to use for placing various tools.
The main working process of picking up and bundling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model by picking up as shown in figure 4, first crushed Device 30 is picked up material and is once crushed to material, and material enters shredding mechanism 50 to material progress after passing through screw feeder device 40 Separating twice, then material is dusted material into dedusting feed bin 70 by material-throwing device 60, and material enters pressure after dedusting Contracting discharging device 80 carries out compression forming to material, and material enters operating room 110 to the material progress bundling of compression forming later It packs and goes out packet.
Picking up and bundling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model can automatic picking, crushing, dedusting, be packaged corn stover, The farmings material such as wicker, it is edible that packed material can be used for plant-eating animal etc..
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of picking up and bundling machine, which is characterized in that including rack, the traveling wheel being arranged on the rack and main power system, institute Stating main power system includes host gear-box, the first universal drive shaft and the second universal drive shaft, and the host gear-box passes through First universal drive shaft and tractor dynamic power axis connection;
Grinder is picked up in setting below the rack, the pickups grinder include pick up gearbox, third universal drive shaft and The first drive pulley, the 4th universal drive shaft, second with the 4th Universal drive axis connection of third Universal drive axis connection Drive pulley, the pickup gearbox and the host gear-box pass through the second Universal drive axis connection;
The grinder of picking up further includes hammering pawl axis into shape, crushing with the hammer pawl shaft pulley of hammer pawl axis connection and setting in the pickup Triangle stationary knife on the bottom plate of device, the triangle stationary knife are used for comminuting matter, first drive pulley and the hammer pawl axis Belt pulley is connected by belt, imparts power to the hammer pawl axis, and material is picked up in hammer pawl axis rotation;
The picking up and bundling machine further includes screw feeder device and shredding mechanism, and the feed inlet of the screw feeder device and the pickup crush The discharge port of device is correspondingly arranged, and the discharge port of the screw feeder device is corresponding with the feed inlet of the shredding mechanism, the screw feeder dress It sets including screw feeder blower, the screw feeder blower connects screw feeder driven pulley, and the shredding mechanism includes chopping blower, described to cut Broken blower connection chopping driven pulley, the screw feeder driven pulley, chopping driven pulley pass through belt and described respectively The transmission connection of second drive pulley;
The picking up and bundling machine further includes dedusting feed bin, the feed inlet of the dedusting feed bin and the discharge port pair of the shredding mechanism It answers;
The discharge port of the dedusting feed bin is correspondingly arranged compressed discharging device, and the compressed discharging device includes gear pump and plunger Pump, the gear pump and the plunger pump output axis connection with the host gear-box respectively, the gear pump and the column Plug pump provides hydraulic power for picking up and bundling machine complete machine, also provides power for compressed discharging device.
2. picking up and bundling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compressed discharging device further include discharge chambe, Hydraulic cylinder, control valve and fuel tank, the gear pump and the plunger pump pass through oil pipe respectively and connect with the control valve, the control Valve processed is connected with the hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder compresses the indoor material of compression, discharges.
3. picking up and bundling machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hydraulic cylinder includes discharging oil cylinder and multiple work The orthogonal binder oil cylinder of stopper rod telescopic direction is connected separately with pressure head on the piston rod of multiple binder oil cylinders.
4. picking up and bundling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shredding mechanism includes cabinet, moving knife, chopping Stationary knife and shaft, the chopping stationary knife are arranged on the cabinet wall of shredding mechanism, and the moving knife is arranged in shaft, described dynamic Knife and the chopping stationary knife are staggered.
5. picking up and bundling machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the chopping stationary knife includes cutter hub and tool apron, institute It states and elongate holes is set on the side plate of tool apron, the cutter hub is connected through a screw thread by elongate holes and the tool apron.
6. picking up and bundling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the picking up and bundling machine further includes material-throwing device, The material-throwing device is arranged above the shredding mechanism, the discharge port of the feed inlet of the material-throwing device and the shredding mechanism With it is corresponding, the discharge port of the material-throwing device is corresponding with the feed inlet of the dedusting feed bin.
7. picking up and bundling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dedusting feed bin includes sieve and hopper, institute State the exit that the hopper is arranged in sieve, the wind of the chopping blower and the screw feeder blower is to dedusting feed bin.
8. picking up and bundling machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that air cleaner, oil inlet are arranged in the fuel tank Heat-dissipating pipe is arranged on the fuel tank in filter and return filter.
9. picking up and bundling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hanging oil cylinder is set in the rack, it is described to pick up It picks up grinder and passes through iron chains respectively and connect with the swingle of the hanging oil cylinder and rack.
10. picking up and bundling machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that electronic weighing system is set in the discharge chambe, Electronic weighing system includes electronic scale, pressure sensor and control oil cylinder, the telescopic rod and the dedusting material of the control oil cylinder The door in storehouse connects, for controlling warehouse door opening/closing, the pressure sensor respectively with the control oil cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder and institute State electronic scale connection.
CN201821388633.4U 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Picking up and bundling machine Expired - Fee Related CN208940415U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110249808A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-09-20 山东川国机械制造有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional crop baler
CN110326434A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-15 王贯 A kind of straw field pickup is crushed baler and its binding mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110249808A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-09-20 山东川国机械制造有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional crop baler
CN110326434A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-15 王贯 A kind of straw field pickup is crushed baler and its binding mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20190607