CN213847567U

CN213847567U - Agricultural production is with vegetables division hole and planting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213847567U
Application number: CN202022989837.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤土宾
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-14
Filing date: 2020-12-14
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a vegetable pit-opening and planting equipment for agricultural production, which relates to the technical field of agricultural production, the front end of the bottom surface of a mobile platform is rotatably connected with an auxiliary wheel, a feeding barrel integrated with the storage tank is fixed at the top of the storage tank, a mounting groove is arranged at the left side inside the storage tank, a stepping motor is embedded and installed at the right left side of the storage tank and at the right left side of the mounting groove, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the right side of the stepping motor, the transmission shaft sequentially penetrates through the left wall of the storage tank and the inside of the mounting groove towards the right side, vegetable seeds uniformly fall into a discharge chute, the vegetable seeds can directly fall into the excavated planting groove from the tail end of the discharge chute, when the mobile wheel moves, vegetable seeds are released by a collecting wheel, two collecting wheels can synchronously operate, the vegetable seeds are matched with each other to work, the vegetable collecting wheel has periodicity when discharging, the vegetable seeds can be packed in times, the planting effect is improved, the problem that the seeds can not be scattered when the pit-opening is solved, therefore, the method brings certain inconvenience to planting work.

Description

Agricultural production is with vegetables division hole and planting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural production technique and specifically relates to a vegetable pit-opening and planting equipment for agricultural production is related to.

Background

Agricultural production refers to the production activities of planting crops. Including the production of crops such as grains, cotton, oil, hemp, silk, tea, sugar, vegetables, tobacco, fruits, medicines, miscellaneous (referring to other cash crops, green manure crops, farm crops and other crops), and the like, and the products produced by farmers, most of which are even all available for self-service use and family use, are called self-sufficient agriculture. Self-sufficient agriculture is mainly distributed in developing countries, and most of the self-sufficient agriculture mainly aims to solve the food supply of self and family members and produce a small amount of other products such as vegetables and the like.

Present agricultural production is opened hole with vegetables and is split type with planting equipment mostly, can not spill the seed when opening the hole, so can bring certain inconvenience for planting work, still need fertilize and irrigate in the vegetable planting process in addition, the planting flow is many, and the working process is loaded down with trivial details.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: can not fertilize the seed when opening the hole, so can bring certain inconvenience for planting work, to the problem that prior art exists, provide a vegetable for agricultural production and opened hole and planting equipment.

In order to solve the prior art problem, the utility model discloses a vegetable pit-opening and planting device for agricultural production, which comprises a mobile platform and a storage tank, wherein the storage tank is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the top surface of the mobile platform;

the left side and the right side of the middle part of the bottom end of the moving platform are symmetrically and fixedly connected with soil covering plates, and the front end of the bottom surface of the moving platform is rotatably connected with auxiliary wheels;

a feeding barrel integrated with the storage tank is fixed to the top of the storage tank, a mounting groove is formed in the left side of the interior of the storage tank, a stepping motor is embedded into the left side of the storage tank and located right of the mounting groove, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the stepping motor, the transmission shaft sequentially penetrates through the left wall of the storage tank and the interior of the mounting groove from the right side, the right side of the transmission shaft extends into the interior of the storage tank and is embedded into the right wall of the storage tank, a material collecting wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft and located inside the storage tank, and a plurality; a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft and positioned in the mounting groove, a rotary core is transversely and rotatably connected to the inner part of the mounting groove and positioned below the transmission shaft, a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer wall of the rotary core, the driven wheel is positioned right below the driving wheel, a belt is in transmission connection between the driven wheel and the outer wall of the driving wheel, and a main gear is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the rotary core;

a connecting shaft is connected to the inner part of the moving platform and located at the front lower corner of the material storage tank in a transverse rotating mode, a pinion is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft and located under the mounting groove, the top of the pinion penetrates through the top wall of the moving platform and extends into the mounting groove, the pinion is located under the main gear and is in meshed connection with the main gear, moving wheels are fixedly sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft, the upper end and the lower end of each moving wheel protrude out of the moving platform, and thorn blocks integrated with the moving wheels are fixed on four sides of the outer wall of each moving wheel;

the front end of the top face of the moving platform is welded with an auxiliary barrel, the top of the auxiliary barrel is detachably connected with a cover, an inner partition plate is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary barrel, a water outlet groove and a material groove are formed in the front side and the back side of the inside of the auxiliary barrel through the inner partition plate at intervals respectively, the bottom end of the inside of the auxiliary barrel is located in the water groove and the material groove, an inner plate is fixedly connected inside the water groove and the material groove, a plurality of water holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the inner plate inside the water groove, and a fertilizer groove is formed in the surface of the inner plate inside the material groove.

Preferably, the welding of moving platform rear end has the support, and the even welding of support rear end bottom has three to open the hole post, the welding of support top rear end has the handle.

Preferably, step motor passes through the transmission shaft and drives the action wheel and the rotation of collection material wheel, and the external diameter of collection material wheel is unanimous with the inside width of storage tank, the blown down tank has been seted up to the storage tank bottom, and the blown down tank down link up in storage tank diapire and moving platform, the blown down tank is located the positive front end of opening the hole post.

Preferably, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a belt, and the rotating core is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft through the main gear and the auxiliary gear.

Preferably, the connecting shaft is positioned at the front end of the discharge chute, and the bottom surface of the movable wheel and the bottom surface of the auxiliary wheel are in the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the earthing plates are located at the front end of the discharge chute, and the earthing plates are arranged in a splayed shape with a wide back and a narrow front.

Preferably, the water tank and the trough are both communicated with the bottom surface of the moving platform downwards, and the trough is positioned at the front end of the soil covering plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when the connecting shaft drives the moving wheel to rotate clockwise, the moving wheel can move on the farmland, and the thorn block can be pricked into the farmland, so that the moving wheel is more stable when moving on the farmland, the ground gripping force is stronger, the movable platform is driven by the movable wheel to move from front to back, a planting groove can be dug on a farmland through a plurality of pit-opening columns, the material collecting wheel can rotate, partial vegetable seeds at the top end inside the storage tank can enter the fertilizer groove, when the fertilizer groove carrying the vegetable seeds rotates to face downwards, vegetable seeds can fall into the discharge chute uniformly, the vegetable seeds can directly fall into the excavated planting groove from the tail end of the discharge chute, when the movable wheel moves, the collecting wheel releases vegetable seeds, the two wheels can synchronously run and work in a matched mode, the material is periodically discharged by the collecting wheel, the materials can be filled in times, and the planting effect is improved;

when the moving platform moves, the auxiliary wheels assist the moving platform to move, and after vegetable seeds fall into the planting grooves, soil dug by the pit-opening columns can be concentrated between the soil covering plates and then filled back into the planting grooves, the soil is buried on the vegetable seeds, and the soil covering work is synchronously completed; if need fertilize for the vegetable seed of planting, then can open the lid from attached a section of thick bamboo, and put into basin and silo respectively with irrigation water and fertilizer inside, separate irrigation water and fertilizer through the interior baffle, and the internal diameter of water hole is less, irrigation water can slowly ooze from the water hole, and the internal diameter of fertilizer silo is 0.6cm-0.9cm, it is less for the internal diameter of fertilizer silo, fertilizer can fall down slowly from the fertilizer silo, make fertilizer spill on the soil behind the earthing, irrigate and fertilize in step, be convenient for the planting work to vegetable seed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mobile platform and the support structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the storage tank structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the interior of the storage tank structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the storage tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary barrel of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an internal schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary barrel of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: the device comprises a movable platform 1, a soil covering plate 101, an auxiliary wheel 102, a storage tank 2, a feeding barrel 201, a mounting groove 202, a discharging groove 203, a stepping motor 3, a transmission shaft 301, a collecting wheel 302, a material port 303, a driving wheel 304, a rotary core 4, a driven wheel 401, a belt 402, a main gear 403, a connecting shaft 5, a secondary gear 501, a movable wheel 6, a thorn block 601, an auxiliary barrel 7, a cover 701, an inner partition 702, an inner plate 8, a water hole 801, a fertilizer groove 802, a support 9, a pit opening column 901 and a handle 902.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a vegetable pit-opening and planting device for agricultural production comprises a mobile platform 1 and a storage tank 2, wherein the storage tank 2 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top surface of the mobile platform 1;

the feeding barrel 201 integrated with the storage tank 2 is fixed to the top of the storage tank 2, the mounting groove 202 is formed in the left side of the interior of the storage tank 2, the stepping motor 3 is embedded and mounted in the left side of the storage tank 2 and located right of the mounting groove 202, the transmission shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the right side of the stepping motor 3, the transmission shaft 301 penetrates through the left wall of the storage tank 2 and the interior of the mounting groove 202 from the right side in sequence, the right side of the transmission shaft 301 extends into the interior of the storage tank 2 and is embedded in the right wall of the storage tank 2, the material collecting wheel 302 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 301 and located in the interior of the storage tank 2, and the outer wall of the material collecting wheel 302 is uniformly provided with a plurality of material ports 303; a driving wheel 304 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 301 and positioned in the mounting groove 202, a rotary core 4 is transversely and rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove 202 and positioned below the transmission shaft 301, a driven wheel 401 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer wall of the rotary core 4, the driven wheel 401 is positioned under the driving wheel 304, a belt 402 is in transmission connection between the driven wheel 401 and the outer wall of the driving wheel 304, and a main gear 403 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the rotary core 4;

the rear end of the moving platform 1 is welded with a support 9, the bottom of the rear end of the support 9 is uniformly welded with three pit-opening columns 901, and the rear end of the top of the support 9 is welded with a handle 902;

the stepping motor 3 drives the driving wheel 304 and the material collecting wheel 302 to rotate through the transmission shaft 301, the outer diameter of the material collecting wheel 302 is consistent with the width of the interior of the material storage tank 2, the bottom end of the material storage tank 2 is provided with a discharge chute 203, the discharge chute 203 downwards penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the material storage tank 2 and the moving platform 1, and the discharge chute 203 is positioned at the front end of the pit opening column 901;

specifically, firstly vegetable seeds are poured into the storage tank 2 through the charging barrel 201, the vegetable seeds are stored through the storage tank 2, and because the outer diameter of the material collecting wheel 302 is consistent with the width of the interior of the storage tank 2, the vegetable seeds are blocked by the material collecting wheel 302, the vegetable seeds cannot fall into the discharge chute 203, and the mobile platform 1 can be integrally moved to a sowed farmland when crop planting work is carried out;

a connecting shaft 5 is connected to the inner portion of the movable platform 1 and located at the front lower corner of the material storage tank 2 in a transverse rotating mode, a pinion 501 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 5 and located under the mounting groove 202, the top of the pinion 501 penetrates through the top wall of the movable platform 1 and extends into the mounting groove 202, the pinion 501 is located under the main gear 403 and is in meshed connection with the main gear, movable wheels 6 are fixedly sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 5, the upper end and the lower end of each movable wheel 6 protrude out of the movable platform 1, and thorns 601 integrated with the movable wheels 6 are fixed on four sides of the outer wall of each movable wheel 6;

the driving wheel 304 is in transmission connection with a driven wheel 401 through a belt 402, and the rotating core 4 is in transmission connection with a connecting shaft 5 through a main gear 403 and a secondary gear 501;

further, the stepping motor 3 is started, the stepping motor 3 can be used together with an external storage battery, the stepping motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 301 to rotate anticlockwise after being started, meanwhile, the driving wheel 304 and the collecting wheel 302 rotate, when the driving wheel 304 rotates anticlockwise, the driving wheel 304 can drive the driven wheel 401 anticlockwise through the belt 402, so that the rotating core 4 synchronously rotates anticlockwise along with the transmission shaft 301, the main gear 403 can rotate, the main gear 403 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 501 to rotate, the connecting shaft 5 synchronously rotates clockwise, when the moving platform 1 is placed on a farmland, because the upper end and the lower end of the moving wheel 6 are all protruded out of the moving platform 1, the bottom of the moving wheel 6 can be directly contacted with the surface of the farmland, when the connecting shaft 5 drives the moving wheel 6 to rotate clockwise, the moving wheel 6 can move on the farmland, and the thorn block 601 can be pricked into the farmland, the moving wheels 6 are more stable when moving on the farmland, the ground grabbing force is stronger, and the moving platform 1 is driven to move from front to back through the moving wheels 6;

furthermore, in order to enable the moving platform 1 to move stably, the handle 902 can be held to control the moving platform 1, meanwhile, the bottoms of the pit opening columns 901 are all pricked into the soil, the arrangement among the pit opening columns 901 is tight, a planting groove can be dug in a farmland through the plurality of pit opening columns 901, the rear end of the support 9 is in an upward tilting shape, the angle of the support 9 is not consistent with that of the moving platform 1, so that the support 9 and the pit opening columns 901 are arranged in an acute triangle, the connection between the support 9 and the pit opening columns 901 is more stable, and when the farmland is dug, the farmland can be easily dug through the pit opening columns 901;

when the transmission shaft 301 rotates, the collecting wheel 302 also rotates, part of vegetable seeds at the top end inside the storage tank 2 can enter the fertilizer groove 802, a small amount of vegetable seeds are contained in the fertilizer groove 802, and when the fertilizer groove 802 containing the vegetable seeds rotates to face downwards, the vegetable seeds uniformly fall into the discharge groove 203, the vegetable seeds can directly fall into the excavated planting groove from the tail end of the discharge groove 203, when the transmission shaft 301 rotates 50-52 degrees, part of the vegetable seeds can fall into the discharge groove 203, when the moving wheel 6 moves, the collecting wheel 302 releases the vegetable seeds, the vegetable seeds can synchronously run, the vegetable seeds and the discharge wheel are matched with each other, the material discharging of the collecting wheel 302 is periodic, the material can be filled in times, and the planting effect is improved;

the left side and the right side of the middle part of the bottom end of the moving platform 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with soil covering plates 101, and the front end of the bottom surface of the moving platform 1 is rotatably connected with auxiliary wheels 102;

the earthing plates 101 are positioned at the front end of the discharge chute 203, and the earthing plates 101 are arranged in a splayed shape with a wide back and a narrow front; the connecting shaft 5 is positioned at the front end of the discharge chute 203, and the bottom surfaces of the movable wheels 6 and the auxiliary wheels 102 are in the same horizontal line;

specifically, when the mobile platform 1 moves, the auxiliary wheel 102 assists the mobile platform 1 to move, and after the vegetable seeds fall into the planting grooves, the soil dug by the pit digging columns 901 can be collected between the soil covering plates 101 and then filled back into the planting grooves, so that the soil is buried on the vegetable seeds, and the soil covering work is synchronously completed;

an auxiliary barrel 7 is welded at the front end of the top face of the moving platform 1, a cover 701 is detachably connected to the top of the auxiliary barrel 7, an inner partition 702 is fixedly connected to the inside of the auxiliary barrel 7, a water outlet groove and a material groove are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the inside of the auxiliary barrel 7 through the inner partition 702 at intervals, an inner plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the auxiliary barrel 7 and located inside the water groove and the material groove, a plurality of water holes 801 are uniformly formed in the surface of the inner plate 8 inside the water groove, and a fertilizer groove 802 is formed in the surface of the inner plate 8 inside the material groove;

the water tank and the trough are both downward communicated with the bottom surface of the moving platform 1, and the trough is positioned at the front end of the soil covering plate 101;

specifically, if the planted vegetable seeds need to be fertilized, the cover 701 can be opened from the auxiliary barrel 7, irrigation water and fertilizer are respectively placed in the water tank and the trough, the irrigation water and the fertilizer are separated by the inner partition 702, the inner diameter of the water hole 801 is smaller, the irrigation water can slowly seep out of the water hole 801, the inner diameter of the fertilizer trough 802 is 0.6cm-0.9cm, the inner diameter of the fertilizer trough 802 is smaller relative to that of the fertilizer trough 802, the fertilizer can slowly fall from the fertilizer trough 802, the fertilizer is sprayed on soil after soil covering, irrigation and fertilization are synchronously performed, and planting work on the vegetable seeds is facilitated.

The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only examples for implementing the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. On the contrary, all changes and modifications which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are deemed to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable pit-opening and planting equipment for agricultural production, includes mobile platform (1) and storage tank (2), storage tank (2) fixed mounting is in mobile platform (1) top surface rear end, its characterized in that:

the left side and the right side of the middle part of the bottom end of the moving platform (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with soil covering plates (101), and the front end of the bottom surface of the moving platform (1) is rotatably connected with auxiliary wheels (102);

the feeding barrel (201) integrated with the storage tank (2) is fixed to the top of the storage tank (2), a mounting groove (202) is formed in the left side of the interior of the storage tank (2), a stepping motor (3) is embedded into the left side of the storage tank (2) and located right of the mounting groove (202), a transmission shaft (301) is rotatably connected to the right side of the stepping motor (3), the transmission shaft (301) penetrates through the left wall of the storage tank (2) and the interior of the mounting groove (202) towards the right side in sequence, the right side of the transmission shaft (301) extends into the interior of the storage tank (2) and is embedded into the right wall of the interior of the storage tank (2), a material collecting wheel (302) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (301) and located in the interior of the storage tank (2), and a plurality of material openings (303) are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the material collecting wheel (302); a driving wheel (304) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (301) and positioned in the mounting groove (202), a rotary core (4) is transversely and rotatably connected to the inner portion of the mounting groove (202) and positioned below the transmission shaft (301), a driven wheel (401) is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer wall of the rotary core (4), the driven wheel (401) is positioned under the driving wheel (304), a belt (402) is in transmission connection between the driven wheel (401) and the outer wall of the driving wheel (304), and a main gear (403) is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the rotary core (4);

the movable platform is characterized in that a connecting shaft (5) is connected to the inner portion of the movable platform (1) and located at the front lower corner of the material storage tank (2) in a transverse rotating mode, a pinion (501) is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft (5) and located under the mounting groove (202), the top of the pinion (501) penetrates through the top wall of the movable platform (1) and extends into the mounting groove (202), the pinion (501) is located under the main gear (403) and is in meshed connection with the main gear, movable wheels (6) are fixedly sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft (5), the upper end and the lower end of each movable wheel (6) protrude out of the movable platform (1), and thorn blocks (601) integrated with the movable wheels are fixed on the four sides of the outer wall of each movable wheel (6);

the front end of the top surface of the moving platform (1) is welded with an auxiliary barrel (7), the top of the auxiliary barrel (7) is detachably connected with a cover (701), an inner partition plate (702) is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary barrel (7), the front side and the rear side of the inside of the auxiliary barrel (7) are respectively provided with a water outlet groove and a material outlet groove at intervals through the inner partition plate (702), the bottom end inside the auxiliary barrel (7) is located at the inner end of a water groove and an inner plate (8) which is fixedly connected inside the material outlet groove, a plurality of water holes (801) are uniformly formed in the surface of the inner plate (8) inside the water groove, and a fertilizer groove (802) is formed in the surface of the inner plate (8) inside the material outlet groove.

2. A vegetable pitting and planting apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the movable platform is characterized in that a support (9) is welded at the rear end of the movable platform (1), three pit-opening columns (901) are evenly welded at the bottom of the rear end of the support (9), and a handle (902) is welded at the rear end of the top of the support (9).

3. A vegetable pitting and planting apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: step motor (3) drive action wheel (304) and gather materials wheel (302) rotation through transmission shaft (301), and the external diameter of gathering materials wheel (302) is unanimous with the inside width of storage tank (2), blown down tank (203) have been seted up to storage tank (2) bottom, and blown down tank (203) down link up in storage tank (2) interior diapire and moving platform (1), blown down tank (203) are located the positive front end of opening hole post (901).

4. A vegetable pitting and planting apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel (304) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (401) through a belt (402), and the rotating core (4) is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft (5) through a main gear (403) and a secondary gear (501).

5. A vegetable digging and planting apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting shaft (5) is positioned at the front end of the discharge chute (203), and the bottom surface of the movable wheel (6) and the bottom surface of the auxiliary wheel (102) are in the same horizontal line.

6. A vegetable digging and planting apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 5, wherein: the earthing plates (101) are located at the front end of the discharge chute (203), and the earthing plates (101) are arranged in a splayed mode that the back is wide and the front is narrow.

7. A vegetable pitting and planting apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the trough and the trough are both communicated with the bottom surface of the moving platform (1) downwards, and the trough is located at the front end of the soil covering plate (101).