CN213847545U

CN213847545U - Hole expanding and soil improving device for planting Duoxian black persimmon

Info

Publication number: CN213847545U
Application number: CN202022564439.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡志阳
Original assignee: Zhangpu Taifengshan Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangpu Taifengshan Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-09
Filing date: 2020-11-09
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a what you xi black persimmon plant with expanding cave device of improving soil, including support, lead screw and main shaft, the outside side welding of main shaft has the rotary cutter, the outside cover of main shaft is equipped with the card cover, one side of card cover has seted up the opening, the welding has the telescopic link on the support, the welding of one end of telescopic link has the fixture block, the card has the pin on the fixture block, the welding of top of main shaft has the motor, the welding has the swivel nut in both sides of motor, the welding has the rim plate at the top of lead screw, this what you xi black persimmon plant with expanding cave device of improving soil can ensure that the soil that turns out can automatic backfill, and then do not need personnel to carry out backfill operation, improve the operating efficiency, the degree of depth that can accurate control expands cave and improve soil, to can't improve what you xi black persimmon growth situation because of the degree of depth is not enough, or the great increase work load of degree of depth, keep the device straight line forward, the walking route does not need to be repeatedly corrected, the working efficiency is improved, and the method is suitable for hole expanding and soil improving of the planting of the multi-happiness black persimmon.

Description

Hole expanding and soil improving device for planting Duoxian black persimmon

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an expand cave and change native equipment technical field, specifically be a many happiness black persimmon is planted with expanding cave and changing native device.

Background

The hole expanding and soil improving is to deepen a soil plough layer by deeply overturning and improving soil or expanding and improving soil to increase porosity, to loosen, ventilate, permeate and store soil, to create conditions for aerobic bacteria activity in the soil, to deeply overturn and apply organic fertilizer, to improve soil fertility, to form a granular structure, to cure the soil, to improve the growth conditions of the black persimmons and the yield of the black persimmons, to perform hole expanding and soil improving operations on the black persimmons, so that a corresponding hole expanding and soil improving device is needed to be used, the existing hole expanding and soil improving device basically has the advantages of convenient operation, high operation speed, firm structure, long service life and the like, and can meet the use requirements of hole expanding and soil improving on the soil grown by the black persimmons, however, for the existing hole expanding and soil improving device, on one hand, when hole expanding and soil improving operations are performed, the excavated soil needs to exist on one side first, the device is characterized in that the device is required to be backfilled by personnel, so that the workload is increased, on the other hand, the depth of hole expanding and soil improving can not be accurately controlled, often about estimation is performed, some depth is shallow, the quality of hole expanding and soil improving operation is not guaranteed, on the other hand, when hole expanding and soil improving operation is performed, multiple operations are often required to be widened for guaranteeing the width of hole expanding and soil improving, when the operation is widened, the device cannot keep straight line advancing due to the fact that soil is hard and loose on one side, and the walking route needs to be repeatedly corrected, so that the working efficiency is reduced.

Therefore, how to design a hole-expanding soil-improving device for planting the multi-happiness black persimmon fruits becomes a problem to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a what happy black persimmon was planted with expanding cave and changing native device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model relates to a rationally, it is comparatively convenient during the use, be applicable to the cave that expands that many happy black persimmon were planted and change native use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the device comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a support 1, a screw rod 2 and a main shaft 3, the screw rod 2 is installed at the top of the support 1 through a bearing, a rotary cutter 4 is welded on the outer side of the main shaft 3, a clamping cover 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the main shaft 3, an opening 6 is formed in one side of the clamping cover 5, a telescopic rod 7 is welded on the support 1, a clamping block 8 is welded at one end of the telescopic rod 7, a pin 9 is clamped on the clamping block 8, a motor 10 is welded at the top of the main shaft 3, screw sleeves 11 are welded on two sides of the motor 10, a wheel disc 12 is welded at the top of the screw rod 2, a belt 13 is sleeved on the wheel disc 12, a rotary disc 14 is welded at the bottom of the screw rod 2, pin holes 15 are formed in the rotary disc 14 and the support 1, a pin rod 16 is clamped on the rotary disc 14, a graduated scale 17 is carved on the screw rod 2, a storage battery 18 is mounted on the support 1 through a bolt, and a switch 19 is mounted on one side of the storage battery 18 through a bolt.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the battery 18 is connected to the switch 19 through an electric wire, the switch 19 is connected to the motor 10 through an electric wire, and the top end of the spindle 3 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 10 through a bolt.

As an optimized embodiment of the utility model, the welding of cover 5 that blocks is in the inboard of support 1, the internal thread has been seted up to the inboard of swivel nut 11, the external screw thread has been seted up on lead screw 2, the internal thread cooperatees with the external screw thread, motor 10 passes through swivel nut 11 to be fixed on lead screw 2.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the quantity of lead screw 2 and rim plate 12 is 2, the outside side at two rim plates 12 is established to belt 13 cover.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pin rod 16 is clamped on the rotary plate 14 through the pin hole 15, and the rotary plate 14 is fixed on the bracket 1 through the pin rod 16.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, install the gyro wheel through the bolt on the support 1, the through-hole has been seted up on the fixture block 8, pin 9 card is in the inboard of through-hole.

Has the advantages that: 1. this many happiness persimmon is planted with expanding cave and improving native device, owing to be provided with support, lead screw, main shaft, rotary cutter, card cover, opening, telescopic link, fixture block, pin, motor and swivel nut, can ensure effectively that the inside of soil pit can be backfilled to the soil of turning over can be automatic, and then does not need personnel to backfill it, reduces the operation step, improves the operating efficiency.

2. This many happiness black persimmon is planted and is changed native device with expanding cave, owing to be provided with lead screw, main shaft, rotary cutter, motor, swivel nut, rim plate, belt, carousel, pinhole, pin pole and scale, can be according to the required requirement of expanding cave and changing soil of different cycles, the degree of depth of accurate control expanding cave and changing soil to the degree of depth that the operation of changing soil is not enough and can't effectual improvement many happiness black persimmon growth conditions, perhaps the great increase work load of degree of depth.

3. This many happiness persimmon is planted with expanding cave and changing native device, owing to be provided with support, lead screw, main shaft, rotary cutter, card cover, opening, telescopic link, fixture block, pin, motor and swivel nut, can guarantee in the operation of the expanding cave of one side and changing soil, the homoenergetic guarantee device keeps straight line to go forward, need not rectify the walking route repeatedly, improves work efficiency.

4. This many happiness black persimmon is planted with expanding cave and changing native device reasonable in design, it is comparatively high-efficient convenient during the use, the hole that expands that is applicable to many happiness black persimmon and plants changes native use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the hole-expanding and soil-improving device for planting Duoxian black persimmon;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the hole-expanding and soil-improving device for planting Duoxian black persimmon;

in the figure: 1. a support; 2. a screw rod; 3. a main shaft; 4. rotating a cutter; 5. a clamping cover; 6. an opening; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a clamping block; 9. a pin; 10. a motor; 11. a threaded sleeve; 12. a wheel disc; 13. a belt; 14. a turntable; 15. a pin hole; 16. a pin rod; 17. a graduated scale; 18. a storage battery; 19. and (4) switching.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the device comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a support 1, a screw rod 2 and a main shaft 3, the screw rod 2 is installed at the top of the support 1 through a bearing, a rotary cutter 4 is welded on the outer side of the main shaft 3, a clamping cover 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the main shaft 3, an opening 6 is formed in one side of the clamping cover 5, a telescopic rod 7 is welded on the support 1, a clamping block 8 is welded at one end of the telescopic rod 7, a pin 9 is clamped on the clamping block 8, a motor 10 is welded at the top of the main shaft 3, screw sleeves 11 are welded on two sides of the motor 10, a wheel disc 12 is welded at the top of the screw rod 2, a belt 13 is sleeved on the wheel disc 12, a rotary disc 14 is welded at the bottom of the screw rod 2, pin holes 15 are formed in the rotary disc 14 and the support 1, a pin rod 16 is clamped on the rotary disc 14, a graduated scale 17 is carved on the screw rod 2, install battery 18 through the bolt on the support 1, switch 19 is installed through the bolt to one side of battery 18, when utilizing rotary cutter 4 to expand the cave to soil and improve the operation, the soil of renovating is spacing in the inboard of card cover 5, when removing support 1 and then drive main shaft 3 and rotary cutter 4 and outwards impel, the top of the earth hole of digging before can dropping through the opening 6 of rear side to the soil in the card cover 5, need not personnel and backfill the operation, reduce manpower consumption, improve the operating efficiency.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the welding of cover 5 that blocks is in the inboard of support 1, the internal thread has been seted up to the inboard of swivel nut 11, the external screw thread has been seted up on the lead screw 2, the internal thread cooperatees with the external screw thread, motor 10 passes through swivel nut 11 to be fixed on lead screw 2, can open motor 10 through the switch for motor 10 drives rotary cutter 4 through main shaft 3 and rotates, and then utilizes rotary cutter 4 to renovate the operation to soil.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pin 16 is locked on the rotary table 14 through the pin hole 15, the rotary table 14 is fixed on the support 1 through the pin 16, after the pin 16 is removed from the pin hole 15 on the support 1, the pin 16 is used to rotate the rotary table 14, so that the lead screw 2 is rotated, the belt 13 is driven by the wheel disc 12 to rotate, the belt 13 drives the lead screw 2 of the other side to rotate synchronously by another wheel disc 12, so that the screw sleeve 11 is pushed downwards by the screw thread to move, the screw sleeve 11 drives the main shaft 3 and the rotary cutter 4 to move downwards by the motor 10, the descending height of the main shaft 3 and the rotary cutter 4 can be known through the scale 17, when the descending height of the main shaft 3 and the rotary cutter 4 is equal to the required operation depth, the pin 16 is used to fix the rotary table 14, the rotary table 14 is prevented from rotating, and the hole expanding and soil improving depth can be accurately controlled, so as to avoid the situation that the growth condition of the persimmons liking more is not effectively improved due to insufficient depth of the hole expanding and soil improving operation or the depth is larger and the workload is increased.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, install the gyro wheel through the bolt on the support 1, the through-hole has been seted up on the fixture block 8, pin 9 card is in the inboard of through-hole, insert the pin 9 on the fixture block 8 on one of them telescopic link 7 in soil, stimulate the last fixture block 8 of another telescopic link 7 forward again for telescopic link 7 is pulled out completely, rotate telescopic link 7 again, and then the direction of adjustment support 1, fix another fixture block 8 at the top of soil through the pin is fixed again, when carrying out the operation, promote support 1 forward, utilize the advancing direction of fixture block 8 and telescopic link 7 controlling means body, prevent that the device body from controlling the skew, guarantee operating efficiency.

The hole expanding and soil improving device for planting the persimmons provides electric energy for all electric equipment through the storage battery 18, when the hole expanding and soil improving device is used, the motor 10 is turned on through a switch, the motor 10 drives the rotary cutter 4 to rotate through the main shaft 3, then the rotary cutter 4 is used for carrying out renovation operation on soil, after the pin rod 16 is moved out of the pin hole 15 on the support 1, the pin rod 16 is used for rotating the rotary table 14, the lead screw 2 is further rotated, the belt 13 is driven to rotate through the wheel disc 12, the belt 13 drives the lead screw 2 on the other side to synchronously rotate through the other wheel disc 12, further the screw sleeve 11 is pushed downwards through threads to move, the screw sleeve 11 drives the main shaft 3 and the rotary cutter 4 to move downwards through the motor 10, the descending height of the main shaft 3 and the rotary cutter 4 can be known through the scale 17, when the descending height of the main shaft 3 and the rotary cutter 4 is equal to the required operation depth, the rotary table 14 is fixed through the pin rod 16, the turntable 14 is prevented from rotating, the depth of enlarging holes and improving soil can be accurately controlled, so that the situation that the growth conditions of the persimmons are favored to be improved due to insufficient depth of hole enlarging and soil improving operation is avoided, or the depth is increased greatly, the work load is increased, the pin 9 on the clamping block 8 on one telescopic rod 7 is inserted into soil, the upper clamping block 8 on the other telescopic rod 7 is pulled forwards, so that the telescopic rod 7 is pulled out completely, the telescopic rod 7 is rotated, the direction of the support 1 is adjusted, the other clamping block 8 is fixed on the top of the soil through the pin 9, the support 1 is pushed forwards during operation, the advancing direction of the device body is controlled by the clamping block 8 and the telescopic rod 7, the left-right deviation of the device body is prevented, the operation efficiency is guaranteed, when the hole enlarging and soil improving operation is performed by the rotary cutter 4, the renovated soil is limited on the inner side of the clamping cover 5, when the support 1 is moved to drive the main shaft 3 and the rotary cutter 4 to be pushed outwards, the soil in the card cover 5 can fall to the top of the earth pit dug out before through the opening 6 at the rear side, and the backfilling operation is not needed by personnel, so that the manpower consumption is reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a many happiness black persimmon is planted with expanding cave and improving native device, includes the device body, its characterized in that: the device body comprises a support (1), a screw rod (2) and a main shaft (3), the screw rod (2) is installed at the top of the support (1) through a bearing, a rotary cutter (4) is welded on the outer side of the main shaft (3), a clamping cover (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the main shaft (3), an opening (6) is formed in one side of the clamping cover (5), a telescopic rod (7) is welded on the support (1), a clamping block (8) is welded at one end of the telescopic rod (7), a pin (9) is clamped on the clamping block (8), a motor (10) is welded at the top of the main shaft (3), screw sleeves (11) are welded on two sides of the motor (10), a wheel disc (12) is welded at the top of the screw rod (2), a belt (13) is sleeved on the wheel disc (12), a rotary disc (14) is welded at the bottom of the screw rod (2), and pin holes (15) are formed in the rotary disc (14) and the support (1), the rotary table is characterized in that a pin rod (16) is clamped on the rotary table (14), a graduated scale (17) is carved on the screw rod (2), a storage battery (18) is installed on the support (1) through a bolt, and a switch (19) is installed on one side of the storage battery (18) through a bolt.

2. The hole-expanding and soil-improving device for planting the Duoxian persimmon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the storage battery (18) is connected with the switch (19) through an electric wire, the switch (19) is connected with the motor (10) through an electric wire, and the top end of the main shaft (3) is installed on an output shaft of the motor (10) through a bolt.

3. The hole-expanding and soil-improving device for planting the Duoxian persimmon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the clamping cover (5) is welded on the inner side of the support (1), an internal thread is formed on the inner side of the threaded sleeve (11), an external thread is formed on the screw rod (2), the internal thread is matched with the external thread, and the motor (10) is fixed on the screw rod (2) through the threaded sleeve (11).

4. The hole-expanding and soil-improving device for planting the Duoxian persimmon according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the number of the screw rods (2) and the number of the wheel discs (12) are 2, and the belt (13) is sleeved on the outer side sides of the two wheel discs (12).

5. The hole-expanding and soil-improving device for planting the Duoxian persimmon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pin rod (16) is clamped on the rotary table (14) through the pin hole (15), and the rotary table (14) is fixed on the support (1) through the pin rod (16).

6. The hole-expanding and soil-improving device for planting the Duoxian persimmon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the support (1) is provided with a roller through a bolt, the clamping block (8) is provided with a through hole, and the pin (9) is clamped on the inner side of the through hole.