CN213836692U - Novel assembled side slope protection view wall - Google Patents
Novel assembled side slope protection view wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN213836692U CN213836692U CN202022805351.3U CN202022805351U CN213836692U CN 213836692 U CN213836692 U CN 213836692U CN 202022805351 U CN202022805351 U CN 202022805351U CN 213836692 U CN213836692 U CN 213836692U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel assembled side slope protection view wall, including the side slope, the side slope excavation line has been seted up to one side of side slope, and the backfill soil body has been laid to one side of side slope excavation line, and one side of the backfill soil body is equipped with the wall body case that a plurality of range upon range of equidistance distribute, and the bottom of a plurality of wall body cases is equipped with the concrete foundation, and the rubble bed course has been laid to the bottom of concrete foundation, and the basis excavation line has been seted up to the bottom of side slope, and the rubble bed course is laid in the bottom of basis excavation line, and the wall body case is including planting case and ground body filling box. The utility model discloses this wall body has the dual function of side slope protection and beautification view, can discharge the moisture in the side slope fast during the rainstorm, prevents that the slope body from being washed away and destroying, improves side slope stability, and the soil body of filling can play the water storage effect of moisturizing again in the wall simultaneously, provides moisture for the plant of planting, is favorable to the side slope vegetation to resume and environmental protection, reaches green, harmonious landscape effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a view wall field, in particular to novel assembled side slope protection view wall.
Background
At present, along with the continuous development of national economy and the large-scale development of engineering construction, a large number of slope projects appear in the engineering construction, and the slopes easily cause landslide, collapse and other geological disasters under the influence of special climate and environment, so that hidden dangers exist in the life safety of people, serious losses are brought to people, and the management of the slopes becomes necessary in order to prevent the geological disasters.
At present, a side slope support usually adopts a grouted stone structure and a reinforced concrete structure, and when the height of a side slope is larger, the period of field construction is longer. The problems of tight construction time and short period generally exist in the current engineering project, and the construction of the slope engineering is influenced by uncertain factors such as seasons, climate and the like, so that the engineering risk is high. The utility model provides a collect side slope protection and view appreciate in the combination formula protection landscape structure of prefabricated box of assembling of integrative scene, be applicable to different slopes and slope body, have construction convenience, draw materials on the spot, economic environmental protection, characteristics such as the durability is strong, can effectively shorten the engineering time, reduce the construction risk for vegetation resumes, has stronger suitability and popularization prospect in actual construction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel assembled side slope protection view wall to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel assembled side slope protection view wall, includes the side slope, the side slope excavation line has been seted up to one side of side slope excavation line, the backfill soil body has been laid to one side of side slope excavation line, one side of the backfill soil body is equipped with the wall body case that a plurality of range upon range of equidistance distribute, and is a plurality of the bottom of wall body case is equipped with the concrete foundation, the rubble bed course has been laid to the bottom of concrete foundation, the basis excavation line has been seted up to the bottom of side slope, the rubble bed course is laid in the bottom of basis excavation line.
Preferably, the wall box comprises a planting box and a rock-soil body filling box, a partition plate is fixedly arranged between the planting box and the rock-soil body filling box, and a plurality of holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the partition plate.
Preferably, one side of the planting box is provided with a front wall water drainage hole, and one side of the rock-soil body filling box is provided with a rear wall water permeable hole.
Preferably, the front and the back of the wall box are both provided with transverse water permeable holes.
Preferably, the bottom of the wall box is provided with a plurality of bottom water-permeable holes distributed at equal intervals, the top of each bottom water-permeable hole is paved with an impermeable material, and the impermeable material is paved at the bottom of the wall box.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the wall box is paved with a water guide belt.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
(1) the transverse water permeable holes arranged on the wall boxes can complete water exchange in horizontally adjacent wall boxes, a plurality of bottom water permeable holes at the bottom plates of the wall boxes are used for transferring water into the next layer of wall boxes, when water in the wall boxes is too much and cannot seep downwards in time, the water is discharged out of the wall boxes through the water outlet holes on the front wall and flows into the next layer of wall boxes or is discharged from the outer sides of the wall boxes;
(2) the plants planted in the planting box can form a three-dimensional greening plant landscape, the excavated side slope is effectively shielded, the filling material is added into the rock-soil body filling box, the dead weight of the retaining wall can be increased by the wall box, the plants and the soil, so that the bottom friction force of the retaining wall is increased, the anti-skid stability of the retaining wall supporting side slope is effectively improved, a drainage system arranged in the protective landscape wall can supply water to the planted plants by utilizing natural rainfall and side, and submerged underground water between body layers, and meanwhile, due to the existence of the geotextile material in the drainage system, fine granular soil in a soil body can be effectively prevented from being carried away when a water body flows, the scouring of the side slope can be effectively prevented, the structure stability of the side slope soil body is kept, and the safety of the side slope is ensured;
(3) this wall body has the dual function of side slope protection and beautification view, can discharge the moisture in the side slope fast during the torrential rain, prevents that the slope body from being washed away the destruction, improves side slope stability, and the soil body of filling can play water storage and water retention effect again in the wall simultaneously, provides moisture for the plant of planting, is favorable to side slope vegetation to resume and environmental protection, reaches green, harmonious view effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the wall box of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. side slope; 2. excavating a foundation line; 3. a gravel cushion layer; 4. a concrete foundation; 5. excavating a line on the side slope; 6. backfilling soil; 7. a wall box; 71. planting boxes; 711. a front wall weep hole; 72. a rock-soil mass filling box; 721. water permeable holes on the rear wall; 8. a water diversion belt; 9. a partition plate; 10. transverse water permeable holes; 11. water permeable holes are arranged at the bottom; 12. and (3) a barrier material.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a novel assembled side slope protection landscape wall as shown in figure 1-2, which comprises a side slope 1, wherein one side of the side slope 1 is provided with a side slope excavation line 5, one side of the side slope excavation line 5 is paved with a backfill soil body 6, one side of the backfill soil body 6 is provided with a plurality of stacked wall boxes 7 distributed at equal intervals, the bottoms of the wall boxes 7 are provided with a concrete foundation 4, the bottom of the concrete foundation 4 is paved with a gravel cushion layer 3, the bottom of the side slope 1 is provided with a foundation excavation line 2, and the gravel cushion layer 3 is paved at the bottom of the foundation excavation line 2;
the wall box 7 comprises a planting box 71 and a rock-soil body filling box 72, a partition plate 9 is fixedly arranged between the planting box 71 and the rock-soil body filling box 72, a plurality of holes are formed in the partition plate 9 and distributed equidistantly, a water guide belt 8 is laid on the inner wall of the bottom of the wall box 7 and is arranged in a quincunx shape, water migration in the planting box 71 and the rock-soil body filling box 72 can be carried out, the water guide belt 8 is laid at the bottom of the wall box 7 and can guide the water in the rock-soil body filling box 72 into the planting box 71 to ensure the water required by plant growth, a front wall water outlet hole 711 is formed in one side of the planting box 71, a rear wall water permeable hole 721 is formed in one side of the rock-soil body filling box 72, transverse water permeable holes 10 are formed in the front and back of the wall box 7, a plurality of bottom water permeable holes 11 distributed equidistantly are formed in the bottom of the wall box 7, an impermeable material 12 is laid on the top of the plurality of the bottom water permeable holes 11, and an impermeable material 12 is laid on the bottom of the wall box 7, the impervious material 12 prevents the water at the top of the side slope 1 from flowing into the next-stage wall box 7 too fast, so that sufficient water is effectively provided for the planted plants, and the plants are prevented from dying due to water shortage;
the laminated wall box 7 is obliquely arranged along the direction from bottom to top of the side slope 1, the whole body is step-shaped, the convex edge at the front end of the wall box 7 can be clamped with the bottom of the wall box 7 on the upper layer, horizontal connecting holes are arranged on the side walls on the two sides of the wall box 7, the adjacent wall and the wall box 7 are connected by bolts, the top of the rear wall of the wall box 7 is provided with a groove which is lower than other side walls, the geotextile or geogrid geotextile material and a water guide belt 8 are adopted at the position to connect the wall box 7 with the side slope 1, natural precipitation and fissure water of the side slope 1 can be introduced into the wall box 7, meanwhile, the wall box 7 and the side slope 1 are more tightly combined, the integrity and the stability of the side slope 1 are improved, the transverse permeable holes 10 arranged on the wall box 7 are vertical to the side walls of the wall box 7, the moisture exchange in the horizontally adjacent wall boxes 7 can be completed, and a plurality of bottom permeable holes 11 are arranged at the bottom plate of the wall box 7, the wall boxes 7 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction of the bottom wall of the wall box 7 and are used for transferring water into the next layer of wall box 7, front wall drain holes 711 are formed in the wall boxes 7, the front wall drain holes 711 are arranged perpendicular to the front wall of the wall box 7, when too much water in the wall boxes 7 cannot timely seep downwards, the water is discharged out of the wall boxes 7 through the front wall drain holes 711, and flows into the next layer of wall box 7 from the outer sides of the wall boxes 7 or is discharged;
plants can be planted in the planting box 71, so that the formed three-dimensional greening plant landscape effectively shelters the excavated side slope 1, filling materials are added into the rock-soil body filling box 72, the wall box 7 and the plants and soil can increase the dead weight of the retaining wall, the friction force at the bottom of the retaining wall is further increased, the anti-sliding stability of the retaining wall supporting side slope 1 is effectively improved, a drainage system arranged in the protective landscape wall can supply water for the planted plants by utilizing natural rainfall and submerged underground water between the body layers of the side slope 1, meanwhile, due to the existence of geotextile materials in the drainage system, fine granular soil in a soil body can be effectively prevented from being brought away when a water body flows, the scouring on the side slope can be effectively prevented, the soil body structure of the side slope 1 is kept stable, and the safety of the side slope 1 is ensured.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
during operation, firstly, after the side slope 1 is excavated, excavating a retaining wall foundation to a design line, laying a broken stone cushion layer 3 on the lower part of the retaining wall foundation, and pouring a concrete foundation 4 on the broken stone cushion layer 3;
after the concrete foundation 4 is finished, placing a wall box 7 on the concrete foundation, paving a water diversion belt 8 on a bottom plate of the wall box 7, placing a partition plate 9, dividing the wall box 7 into two parts by the partition plate 9, namely a planting box 71 and a rock-soil body filling box 72, filling soil bodies suitable for plant growth in the planting box 71, planting plants, filling rock-soil materials in the rock-soil body filling box 72, increasing the self weight of the box body, improving the stability of the retaining wall, filling and compacting rock-soil materials in a boundary gap between the rear wall of the wall box 7 and the side slope 1, when the filling height reaches positions near a front wall water drainage hole 711 and a rear wall water permeable hole 721 of the wall box 7, paving the water diversion belt 8 through the front wall water drainage hole 711 and the rear wall water permeable hole 721, and then continuing to fill until the water diversion belt is filled;
after the laying construction of the wall box 7 of one layer is finished, the next layer of wall box 7 is laid, and the anti-seepage material 12 is laid at the bottom of the wall box 7 at the top layer of the retaining wall, so that the water at the top of the side slope 1 is prevented from flowing into the next layer of wall box 7 too fast, sufficient water is effectively provided for the planted plants, and the plants are prevented from being dead due to water shortage;
after the whole assembly construction of the retaining wall is completed, plants are planted in the planting boxes 71, early-stage maintenance is strengthened, and the construction can be completed after the plants survive.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses the standard parts that use all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel assembled side slope protection view wall, includes side slope (1), its characterized in that, side slope excavation line (5) have been seted up to one side of side slope (1), backfill soil body (6) have been laid to one side of side slope excavation line (5), one side of backfill soil body (6) is equipped with wall body case (7) that a plurality of range upon range of equidistance distribute, and is a plurality of the bottom of wall body case (7) is equipped with concrete foundation (4), rubble bed course (3) have been laid to the bottom of concrete foundation (4), basis excavation line (2) have been seted up to the bottom of side slope (1), the bottom of basis excavation line (2) has been laid in rubble bed course (3).
2. The novel assembled side slope protection landscape wall according to claim 1, wherein the wall box (7) comprises a planting box (71) and a rock-soil body filling box (72), a partition plate (9) is fixedly arranged between the planting box (71) and the rock-soil body filling box (72), and a plurality of holes are formed in the partition plate (9) and are distributed at equal intervals.
3. The novel assembled side slope protection landscape wall of claim 2, wherein one side of the planting box (71) is provided with a front wall drainage hole (711), and one side of the rock-soil mass filling box (72) is provided with a rear wall water permeable hole (721).
4. The novel assembled side slope protection landscape wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front and back of the wall box (7) are opened with transverse permeable holes (10).
5. The novel assembled side slope protection landscape wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of bottom water permeable holes (11) are formed in the bottom end of the wall box (7) and are distributed at equal intervals, an impermeable material (12) is laid on the tops of the bottom water permeable holes (11), and the impermeable material (12) is laid on the bottom of the wall box (7).
6. The novel assembled side slope protection landscape wall of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the wall box (7) is paved with a water guide belt (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022805351.3U CN213836692U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Novel assembled side slope protection view wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022805351.3U CN213836692U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Novel assembled side slope protection view wall |
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| CN213836692U true CN213836692U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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| CN202022805351.3U Active CN213836692U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Novel assembled side slope protection view wall |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113585296A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-02 | 长沙理工大学 | Ecological comprehensive treatment structure for assembled flexible support of artificial slope and construction method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202022805351.3U patent/CN213836692U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113585296A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-02 | 长沙理工大学 | Ecological comprehensive treatment structure for assembled flexible support of artificial slope and construction method thereof |
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