CN213763402U - Sorting device of kitchen waste treatment equipment - Google Patents
Sorting device of kitchen waste treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213763402U CN213763402U CN202022268064.3U CN202022268064U CN213763402U CN 213763402 U CN213763402 U CN 213763402U CN 202022268064 U CN202022268064 U CN 202022268064U CN 213763402 U CN213763402 U CN 213763402U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- garbage
- kitchen waste
- waste treatment
- electromagnet
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a sorting device. The sorting device of the kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a sorting table, wherein a conveying device is arranged on the sorting table, filter holes for filtering waste water are uniformly formed in a conveying belt of the conveying device, and a collecting tank is arranged below the conveying belt; one end of the conveying belt receives the garbage dumped by the garbage lifting device, and the other end of the conveying belt conveys the garbage to an inlet of the garbage disposal device; the front side of the sorting table is provided with a platform for workers to stand. The utility model discloses can be applied to rubbish letter sorting work of kitchen garbage processing early stage, through the utility model discloses combine artifical letter sorting work, can sort out impurity such as metal and glass that biological bacterial can't decompose easily. The utility model discloses simple structure, letter sorting convenience, and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a sorting device.
Background
Everyone throws away a lot of rubbish every day, and in some areas that refuse management is better, most rubbish can get innoxious processing such as sanitary landfill, burning, compost, and the rubbish in more places is often simply piled up or buried, leads to the spread of foul smell, and pollutes soil and groundwater. Therefore, the garbage is classified and recycled, waste is changed into valuable, and the method has important significance for improving the environmental awareness of the whole people and recycling resources.
With the increasing popularity of garbage classification, people have more clear consciousness on garbage classification, wherein the kitchen garbage is organic garbage comprising leftovers, vegetable leaves, fruit peels, egg shells, tea residues, bones, shells and the like, and if the garbage is directly incinerated, the temperature of an incinerator is reduced, and even the service life of the incinerator is reduced. If buried, organic garbage is decomposed by microorganisms in nature, but is not properly disposed of, and may not only be harmful to sanitation but also pollute air and water. Therefore, the kitchen waste treatment equipment for treating the kitchen waste is operated and produced, the existing kitchen waste treatment equipment generally adopts biological strains to carry out high-temperature and high-speed fermentation on the kitchen waste, so that the biological treatment is realized, the secondary pollution to the environment is avoided, and the fermented kitchen waste is changed into waste and is protected and can be reused as an organic raw material.
However, the existing kitchen waste treatment equipment can not decompose the products such as metal, glass and the like in the kitchen waste through biological strain fermentation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage treatment facility's sorting device to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The utility model provides a technical problem can adopt following technical scheme to realize:
the sorting device of the kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a sorting table, wherein a conveying device is arranged on the sorting table, filtering holes for filtering wastewater are uniformly formed in a conveying belt of the conveying device, and a collecting tank is arranged below the conveying belt;
a garbage lifting device is arranged on the left side of the sorting table, a garbage treatment device is arranged on the right side of the sorting table, one end of the conveying belt receives garbage dumped by the garbage lifting device, and the other end of the conveying belt conveys the garbage to an inlet of the garbage treatment device;
and a platform for workers to stand is arranged on the front side of the sorting platform.
The utility model discloses during the use, promote kitchen garbage to conveyor's conveyer belt through rubbish hoisting device on, the workman stands on the platform, and the kitchen garbage that metal and glass etc. in with kitchen garbage can't decompose through biological bacterial fermentation sorts out through artificial mode to carry the kitchen garbage of accomplishing the letter sorting to the entry of refuse treatment device on next step through the conveyer belt and carry out subsequent refuse treatment. Because the utility model discloses what carry is that kitchen garbage, must the water content very big, at the letter sorting in-process, it is possible to appear waste water and stretch the scheduling problem, consequently the utility model discloses a conveyer belt is equipped with numerous filtration pores, filters waste water to collecting in the collecting vat through a large amount of filtration pores.
The control end of the conveying device is connected with a control button, and the control button is positioned on a sorting table in front of the platform. The conveying device can be a conveying device for continuous slow conveying or a conveying device controlled by people. When the impurities such as metal and glass contained in the kitchen waste on the conveying belt are more, manual sorting can be performed firstly, and after sorting is completed, the kitchen waste after sorting is conveyed by pressing a control button.
The platform is arranged on the ladder. When the sorting table is higher, the ladder is used for stepping on the platform to perform sorting work.
The conveyer belt can be made of non-metal materials.
The conveyer belt can also adopt a stainless steel mesh belt.
The collecting tank can also be filled with activated carbon. To facilitate deodorization.
The device comprises a moving mechanism and an electromagnet arranged on the moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism drives the electromagnet to move up and down or left and right, the control end of the moving mechanism is connected with a moving switch, and the electromagnet is connected with a power supply through an electrified switch;
the conveyer belt is arranged below the electromagnet, and the length of the electromagnet is not less than the width of the conveyer belt. Through pressing the moving switch, the work of drive moving mechanism, moving mechanism drives the electromagnet and moves to preset position down, and the electromagnet is located conveyer belt one side top this moment, and the electromagnet circular telegram back adsorbs the metal in the kitchen garbage on the conveyer belt, and moving mechanism drives the electromagnet and still does the side-to-side motion, and in the motion process, the electromagnet is turned right from a left side or is turned left from the right side and scan all kitchen garbage on the conveyer belt, and at this in-process, the manual work can be taken off adsorbed metal from the electromagnet, realizes a metal preliminary examination work.
Preferably, the movable switch and the power-on switch are respectively positioned on a sorting table in front of the platform.
The moving mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder fixed on the sorting table, a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is vertically arranged and connected with a horizontal cylinder, and a piston rod of the horizontal cylinder is transversely arranged and connected with an electromagnet.
The rear side of the conveying belt is also provided with at least one air suction fan, and an air outlet of the air suction fan is connected with a deodorization device through a pipeline. Because kitchen garbage has certain foul smell mostly, can carry out appropriate amount to the foul smell through the fan of breathing in and inhale and remove, slow down the abominable operational environment when manual sorting.
Has the advantages that: due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can be applied to rubbish letter sorting work of kitchen garbage processing early stage, through the utility model discloses combine artifical letter sorting work, can sort out impurity such as metal and glass that biological bacterial can't decompose easily. The utility model discloses simple structure, letter sorting convenience, and low cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the specific drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, kitchen garbage treatment facility's sorting device, including the letter sorting platform, the letter sorting bench is equipped with conveyor, evenly is equipped with the filtration hole 11 that is used for filtering waste water on conveyor's the conveyer belt 1, and 1 below of conveyer belt is equipped with collecting vat 2. The conveyer belt 1 can be made of nonmetal material and is used as the conveyer belt 1. The conveyor belt 1 may also be a stainless steel mesh belt. The collecting tank 2 may also be filled with activated carbon. To facilitate deodorization.
The left side of letter sorting platform is equipped with rubbish hoisting device, and the right side of letter sorting platform is equipped with refuse treatment device, and the rubbish that refuse hoisting device emptys is accepted to the one end of conveyer belt 1, and the other end of conveyer belt 1 carries rubbish to refuse treatment device's entry.
The front side of the sorting table is provided with a platform 3 for workers to stand. The platform 3 is arranged on the ladder. When the sorting table is higher, the ladder is used for stepping on the platform 3 to perform sorting work.
The control end of the conveying device is connected with a control button, and the control button is positioned on the sorting table in front of the platform 3. The conveying device can be a conveying device for continuous slow conveying or a conveying device controlled by people. When the kitchen waste on the conveying belt 1 contains more impurities such as metal and glass, manual sorting can be performed firstly, and after sorting is completed, the kitchen waste after sorting is conveyed by pressing a control button.
The sorting machine is characterized by further comprising a pre-detection device, the pre-detection device comprises a moving mechanism 4 and an electromagnet 5 arranged on the moving mechanism 4, the moving mechanism 4 is preferably arranged on the right side of the sorting table, the moving mechanism 4 drives the electromagnet 5 to move up and down or left and right, the control end of the moving mechanism 4 is connected with a moving switch, and the electromagnet 5 is connected with a power supply through an electrifying switch. Preferably, the moving switch and the power-on switch are respectively positioned on the sorting table in front of the platform 3.
The length of the electromagnet 5 of the conveyor belt 1 below the electromagnet 5 is not less than the width of the conveyor belt 1. As shown in fig. 1, the longitudinal direction of the electromagnet 5 is the front-rear direction, and the width direction of the conveyor belt 1 is also the front-rear direction. After the design, through pressing the shift switch, drive shift mechanism 4 work, shift mechanism 4 drives electromagnet 5 and moves down to preset position, electromagnet 5 is located conveyer belt 1 one side top this moment, after electromagnet 5 circular telegram, adsorb the metal in the kitchen garbage on the conveyer belt 1, shift mechanism 4 drives electromagnet 5 and still does the side-to-side motion, in the motion process, electromagnet 5 is from left side to right or from right side to left side scanning conveyer belt 1 all kitchen garbage, at this in-process, the manual work can be taken off adsorbed metal from electromagnet 5, realize metal preliminary examination work once.
The moving mechanism 4 can adopt a mechanism which can realize up-down and left-right movement of the electromagnet 5 in the prior art, and the moving mechanism 4 can also adopt the following modes:
the moving mechanism 4 comprises a telescopic cylinder fixed on the sorting table, a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is vertically arranged and connected with a horizontal cylinder, and a piston rod of the horizontal cylinder is transversely arranged and connected with an electromagnet 5. When conveyer belt 1 is very long, when horizontal cylinder's flexible stroke is less than conveyer belt 1's length, can set up slewing mechanism between horizontal cylinder and telescopic cylinder to with telescopic cylinder setting at conveyer belt 1's middle part side, after telescopic cylinder is flexible to target in place, carry out the scanning of horizontal cylinder one side earlier, after the scanning is accomplished, rotate horizontal cylinder through slewing mechanism, then carry out the scanning of opposite side, the flexible stroke of horizontal cylinder that only needs to select for use 1 half length of conveyer belt this moment can realize.
The rear side of the conveying belt 1 is also provided with at least one air suction fan, and an air outlet of the air suction fan is connected with a deodorization device through a pipeline. Because kitchen garbage has certain foul smell mostly, can carry out appropriate amount to the foul smell through the fan of breathing in and inhale and remove, slow down the abominable operational environment when manual sorting.
The utility model discloses during the use, promote kitchen garbage to conveyor's conveyer belt 1 through rubbish hoisting device on, the workman stands on platform 3, and the mode through artifical combination preliminary examination is unable through the kitchen garbage that biological bacterial fermentation decomposes such as metal in the kitchen garbage and glass sorts out to carry the kitchen garbage of the completion of letter sorting to the entry of refuse treatment device on next step through conveyer belt 1 and carry out subsequent refuse treatment. Because the utility model discloses what carry is that kitchen garbage, must the water content very big, at the letter sorting in-process, it is possible to appear waste water and stretch the scheduling problem, consequently the utility model discloses a conveyer belt 1 is equipped with numerous filtration pore 11, filters waste water to collecting vat 2 in through a large amount of filtration pore 11 and collects.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The sorting device of the kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a sorting table and is characterized in that a conveying device is arranged on the sorting table, filtering holes for filtering waste water are uniformly formed in a conveying belt of the conveying device, and a collecting tank is arranged below the conveying belt;
a garbage lifting device is arranged on the left side of the sorting table, a garbage treatment device is arranged on the right side of the sorting table, one end of the conveying belt receives garbage dumped by the garbage lifting device, and the other end of the conveying belt conveys the garbage to an inlet of the garbage treatment device;
and a platform for workers to stand is arranged on the front side of the sorting platform.
2. The kitchen waste treatment equipment sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the control end of the conveying device is connected with a control button, and the control button is positioned on a sorting table in front of the station.
3. The sorting device of the kitchen waste treatment facility according to claim 1, wherein the platform is disposed on a ladder.
4. The sorting device of kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein said conveyer belt is made of non-metallic material.
5. The sorting device of kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that said conveyor belt is a stainless steel mesh belt.
6. The kitchen waste treatment facility sorting device of claim 1, wherein the collection tank is further filled with activated carbon.
7. The sorting device of kitchen waste treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a pre-inspection device, wherein the pre-inspection device comprises a moving mechanism and an electromagnet arranged on the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism drives the electromagnet to move up and down or left and right, a control end of the moving mechanism is connected with a moving switch, and the electromagnet is connected with a power supply through a power-on switch;
the conveyer belt is arranged below the electromagnet, and the length of the electromagnet is not less than the width of the conveyer belt.
8. The kitchen waste treatment equipment sorting device according to claim 7, wherein the moving switch and the power switch are respectively located on a sorting table in front of the station.
9. The sorting device of kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 7, wherein said moving mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder fixed on the sorting table, a piston rod of said telescopic cylinder is vertically arranged and connected with a horizontal cylinder, and a piston rod of said horizontal cylinder is horizontally arranged and connected with an electromagnet.
10. The sorting device of kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein at least one air suction fan is further arranged at the rear side of the conveyor belt, and an air outlet of the air suction fan is connected with the deodorizing device through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022268064.3U CN213763402U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Sorting device of kitchen waste treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022268064.3U CN213763402U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Sorting device of kitchen waste treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213763402U true CN213763402U (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=76908903
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202022268064.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213763402U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Sorting device of kitchen waste treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN213763402U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-13 CN CN202022268064.3U patent/CN213763402U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210723 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |