CN211538933U - Organic refuse treatment integration equipment - Google Patents
Organic refuse treatment integration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211538933U CN211538933U CN201922289864.0U CN201922289864U CN211538933U CN 211538933 U CN211538933 U CN 211538933U CN 201922289864 U CN201922289864 U CN 201922289864U CN 211538933 U CN211538933 U CN 211538933U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an organic garbage treatment integrated device, which comprises a garbage can lifting device, a conveying device, an oil-water separation device and a fermentation box; garbage bin hoisting device: the garbage can lifting device consists of a hydraulic drive lifter, the top end of the garbage can lifting device is provided with pretreatment equipment, and a feeding hole of the garbage can lifting device is a trapezoidal hopper; a conveying device: the conveying device is arranged on the sorting platform and consists of a sorting conveying belt, one end of the conveying device is communicated with a discharge hole of the pretreatment equipment, and the other end of the conveying device is communicated with the oil-water separation device; an oil-water separation device: oil water separator comprises rubbing crusher and screw press conveyer, and screw press conveyer's one end and rubbing crusher's discharge end intercommunication, the utility model provides an organic refuse treatment integration equipment, the later stage running cost of equipment is low, and multiple functional and integration degree is high, can a large amount of using widely in each trade.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is an organic refuse treatment integration equipment.
Background
The wet garbage is also called kitchen garbage and organic garbage, namely perishable garbage, which means perishable biomass domestic waste such as food waste, leftovers, overdue food, melon peel and fruit stone, green flowers and plants, traditional Chinese medicine dregs and the like, the wet garbage is generated in activities such as daily life of residents, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like, comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea dregs, bones, animal viscera, fish scales, leaves, weeds and the like, the main sources of the wet garbage are household kitchens, restaurants, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing, the organic garbage can be rotted without being treated, the environmental pollution is caused, odor is generated, the ecological environment of the earth is seriously influenced, the odor is easily caused when the organic garbage is treated at present, the sanitation of the surrounding environment is influenced, when the integrated garbage treatment equipment is adopted, the functions of most of the equipment are incomplete, the integration degree is low, and the later operation cost of the equipment is high, so that the integrated garbage treatment equipment is difficult to popularize.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an organic refuse treatment integration equipment, the later stage running cost of equipment is low, and multiple functional and integration degree is high, can popularize and use in a large number in each trade, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an organic garbage treatment integrated device comprises a garbage can lifting device, a conveying device, an oil-water separation device and a fermentation box;
garbage bin hoisting device: the garbage can lifting device consists of a hydraulic drive lifter, the top end of the garbage can lifting device is provided with pretreatment equipment, and a feeding hole of the garbage can lifting device is a trapezoidal hopper;
a conveying device: the conveying device is arranged on the sorting platform and consists of a sorting conveying belt, one end of the conveying device is communicated with a discharge hole of the pretreatment equipment, and the other end of the conveying device is communicated with the oil-water separation device;
an oil-water separation device: the oil-water separation device consists of a crusher and a spiral squeezing conveyor, one end of the spiral squeezing conveyor is communicated with the discharge end of the crusher, and the other end of the spiral squeezing conveyor is communicated with the fermentation box;
a fermentation box: the fermentation box consists of a fermentation bin, a heating and insulating layer, a stirring paddle in the fermentation bin and a discharge hole, and a deodorization fan is arranged on the side surface of the fermentation box;
wherein, conveyor, water oil separating device and fermenting case are in airtight environment, still including the PLC controller, the input and the output electricity of external power source of PLC controller are connected, and the output of PLC controller is connected with fermenting case, deodorization fan, water oil separating device, conveyor and garbage bin hoisting device's input electricity.
Further, install weighing sensor in the last preliminary treatment equipment of garbage bin hoisting device, weighing sensor's output is connected with the input electricity of PLC controller, and weighing sensor can transmit the weight information who handles rubbish to the PLC controller to show on the display screen, the accurate garbage treatment volume of learning.
Furthermore, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed in the fermentation box, the output end of the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC, the temperature and humidity sensor can detect the temperature and humidity in the fermentation box, and the temperature and humidity in the fermentation bin are controlled by the aid of a heating layer and a heat preservation layer.
Further, the top of fermenting case and the feed inlet of breaker are installed the camera, and the output of camera is connected with the input electricity of PLC controller, can operate on the display screen of PLC controller department, switch the inside behavior of observation fermenting case and breaker at any time.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this organic refuse treatment integration equipment has following benefit:
this organic refuse treatment integration equipment's is multiple functional, possess humiture automatic control function, automatic feeding function, the automatic transport function, the automatic weighing function with squeeze the dehydration function automatically, the equipment fermenting case adopts aerobic microorganism high temperature fermentation degradation processing technique, the later stage running cost degree of equipment is applicable to the popular use of equipment, fermenting case department is equipped with deodorizing fan, can adsorb the foul smell that produces, prevents the foul smell diffusion, the rubbish after handling accords with relevant standard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1PLC controller, 2 garbage bin hoisting device, 3 conveyor, 4 oil-water separator, 5 fermenting cases, 6 deodorization fans.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an organic garbage treatment integrated device comprises a garbage can lifting device 2, a conveying device 3, an oil-water separation device 4 and a fermentation box 5;
garbage bin hoisting device 2: the garbage can lifting device 2 is composed of a hydraulic driving lifter, a pretreatment device is arranged at the top end of the garbage can lifting device 2, a feeding hole of the garbage can lifting device is a trapezoidal hopper, kitchen waste splashing during dumping is prevented, the requirement of 120L/240L garbage is met, the lifting capacity is larger than or equal to 100Kg, the garbage can is lifted by the hydraulic driving lifter to dump materials to the pretreatment device, a weighing sensor is installed in the pretreatment device on the garbage can lifting device 2, the output end of the weighing sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 1, and the weighing sensor can display the amount of the processed garbage on the PLC controller 1;
the conveying device 3: the conveying device 3 is installed on the sorting platform, consists of a sorting conveying belt and can be manually sorted, one end of the conveying device 3 is communicated with a discharge port of the pretreatment equipment, the other end of the conveying device 3 is communicated with the oil-water separation device 4, and organic wastes are conveyed to the oil-water separation device 4 through the sorting conveying belt to be treated;
oil-water separator 4: the oil-water separation device 4 consists of a crusher and a screw press conveyor, the crusher rapidly crushes materials, large materials are crushed into small materials easy to ferment, the materials with high fiber content such as bamboo shoot shells, bamboo shoot leaves and sugarcane can be crushed, one end of the screw press conveyor is communicated with the discharge end of the crusher, the other end of the screw press conveyor is communicated with a fermentation box 5, the waste is crushed and degreased and then enters a press system, the material is dehydrated through screw press, the material and wastewater are effectively separated, and the water content of solid materials after solid-liquid separation is lower than 65%;
a fermentation box 5: the fermentation box 5 consists of a fermentation bin, a heating and insulating layer, a stirring paddle in the fermentation bin and a discharge hole, organic wastes are fully fermented in the fermentation bin, a fermentation product is a biological organic fertilizer, secondary composting is not needed, a deodorizing fan 6 is installed on the side surface of the fermentation box 5, odor in the fermentation box can be treated through the deodorizing fan 6, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed in the fermentation box 5, the output end of the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 1, the temperature and humidity in the fermentation box 5 are automatically controlled through the temperature and humidity sensor, cameras are installed at the top of the fermentation box 5 and the feed inlet of the crusher, the output end of each camera is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 1, and the operation screen of the PLC controller 1 can be switched to observe the working conditions in the fermentation box 5 or;
wherein, conveyor 3, water oil separating device 4 and fermenting case 5 are in airtight environment, still including PLC controller 1, and PLC controller 1's input is connected with external power source's output electricity, and PLC controller 1's output is connected with fermenting case 5, deodorizing fan 6, water oil separating device 4, conveyor 3 and garbage bin hoisting device 2's input electricity.
When in use: the waste to be treated is lifted by a hydraulic drive lifting machine in a waste bin lifting device 2 through a waste bin to dump the material to a pretreatment device, then the material enters a crusher through a conveying device 3 to be crushed, large materials are crushed into small materials easy to ferment, the crushed products are subjected to oil-water separation through an oil-water separation device 4, the materials are dehydrated through spiral squeezing, the materials are effectively separated from waste water, the materials are conveyed into a fermentation box 5, organic waste is fermented in a fermentation bin, the fermented products are biological organic fertilizers, secondary composting is not needed, a deodorizing fan 6 can be started, and indoor peculiar smell is removed.
It should be noted that the specific model of the PLC controller 1 disclosed in this embodiment is STC11L03, the preferred model of the deodorizing fan 6 is Y5-47, and the PLC controller 1 controls the deodorizing fan 6 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an organic refuse treatment integration equipment which characterized in that: comprises a garbage can lifting device (2), a conveying device (3), an oil-water separation device (4) and a fermentation box (5);
garbage bin hoisting device (2): the garbage can lifting device (2) consists of a hydraulic drive lifter, the top end of the garbage can lifting device (2) is provided with pretreatment equipment, and a feeding hole of the garbage can lifting device is a trapezoidal hopper;
conveying device (3): the conveying device (3) is arranged on the sorting platform and consists of a sorting conveying belt, one end of the conveying device (3) is communicated with a discharge hole of the pretreatment equipment, and the other end of the conveying device (3) is communicated with the oil-water separation device (4);
oil-water separator (4): the oil-water separation device (4) consists of a crusher and a spiral squeezing conveyor, one end of the spiral squeezing conveyor is communicated with the discharge end of the crusher, and the other end of the spiral squeezing conveyor is communicated with the fermentation box (5);
fermentation box (5): the fermentation box (5) consists of a fermentation bin, a heating and insulating layer, a stirring paddle in the fermentation bin and a discharge hole, and a deodorization fan (6) is arranged on the side surface of the fermentation box (5);
wherein, conveyor (3), water oil separating device (4) and fermenting case (5) are in airtight environment, still including PLC controller (1), the input and the output electricity of external power source of PLC controller (1) are connected, and the output of PLC controller (1) is connected with fermenting case (5), deodorization fan (6), water oil separating device (4), conveyor (3) and the input electricity of garbage bin hoisting device (2).
2. The integrated organic waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a weighing sensor is installed in the pretreatment equipment on the garbage can lifting device (2), and the output end of the weighing sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC (1).
3. The integrated organic waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a temperature and humidity sensor is installed in the fermentation box (5), and the output end of the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC (1).
4. An integrated organic waste disposal apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the top of fermenting case (5) and the feed inlet of breaker are installed the camera, and the output of camera is connected with the input electricity of PLC controller (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922289864.0U CN211538933U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Organic refuse treatment integration equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201922289864.0U CN211538933U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Organic refuse treatment integration equipment |
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CN211538933U true CN211538933U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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CN201922289864.0U Active CN211538933U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Organic refuse treatment integration equipment |
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2019
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