CN213736899U

CN213736899U - Compression device for garbage classification box

Info

Publication number: CN213736899U
Application number: CN202022226833.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈森; 吴秩邦
Original assignee: Wuhan Mudu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Mudu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-09
Filing date: 2020-10-09
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a be used for categorised case compressor arrangement of rubbish, the dustbin is including retrieving dustbin and the surplus dustbin in kitchen, the dustbin top is equipped with the screw rod seat, screw rod seat and dustbin top sliding connection, be equipped with compression screw on the screw rod seat, the compression screw tip is equipped with the clamp plate, the clamp plate is arranged in and is retrieved inside dustbin or the surplus dustbin in kitchen, be equipped with on the screw rod seat and compress tightly drive arrangement, compress tightly drive arrangement drive compression screw, so that the clamp plate slides compression recovery dustbin and the inside rubbish of the surplus dustbin in kitchen from top to bottom, automatic compression rubbish, and can switch over the compression between retrieving dustbin and the surplus dustbin lateral wall in kitchen, better spreading value has, compact structure is practical, the life of giving people has brought the facility, be worth extensively promoting, the user demand of this electric pile main part has been satisfied.

Description

Compression device for garbage classification box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the compression of waste classification case and specifically relates to a be used for waste classification case compressor arrangement.

Background

Nowadays, plastic products become indispensable articles in daily life of people, such as food packaging bags, shopping bags, garbage bags and the like, and bring convenience to the life of people. With the widespread use of these plastic products, a great deal of plastic waste is generated in daily household life. At present, the main mode of disposing of plastic bag garbage at home is to throw away, but the plastic bag which is thrown away randomly causes serious environmental pollution, and the thrown away plastic bag can not be reused and wastes chemical resources.

In daily life, a large amount of garbage is generated in a kitchen, wherein the garbage comprises food wastes such as leftovers, bones, roots, leaves and peels, most of the household garbage generated in the kitchen contains a large amount of water, the household garbage is rapidly fermented in a garbage can, a large amount of toxic odor is generated, a large amount of bacteria are bred, and the garbage is not easy to recover. The traditional kitchen waste treatment method mainly comprises two treatment modes of incineration and landfill, and the two treatment methods not only cause resource waste, but also easily cause secondary pollution. At present, various kitchen waste treatment equipment appears in China, and the treatment problem of the kitchen waste is hopefully solved by utilizing the equipment. However, domestic kitchen waste disposers can be selected from a few kinds and are high in price, the treated kitchen waste is directly discharged through a sewer and cannot be reused, and in addition, large kitchen waste disposers are not suitable for families and cannot be popularized.

The existing plastic garbage recycling and reusing processing procedures are complex, and the recycling and processing effects are poor, the main reason is that the pretreatment mode in the early stage is improper, the difficulty is increased for the post-processing, the processing efficiency after the plastic recycling is influenced, and the requirements of environmental protection and resource development cannot be met. Therefore, a pretreatment technology for recycling and processing plastic wastes is needed to solve the problem of poor recycling and processing effect of the plastic wastes. And if the problem of plastic waste pretreatment can be solved from the plastic waste production source, the difficulty of the plastic waste recovery treatment in the later period can be greatly reduced. Therefore, for a large amount of plastic garbage produced by families in daily life, a household plastic garbage pretreatment device which is simple in operation, small in size, light in weight and capable of effectively treating the plastic garbage is needed.

The kitchen waste is used as organic waste rich in nutrition, has high organic matter content, is rich in nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and the like, and can be completely used as a production raw material of organic fertilizers. If the kitchen waste can be pretreated from the production source, the kitchen waste can be recycled, and various problems caused by the kitchen waste can be effectively solved. Therefore, how to improve the recycling rate of the household kitchen waste, pre-treat the waste, prevent the waste from smelling, spreading germs and polluting the environment, realize the recycling of organic matters, and change waste into valuables is a technical problem which needs to be solved by technical personnel in the field at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a be used for rubbish classification case compressor arrangement solves the improper problem of present plastic refuse preliminary treatment mode, and the device easy operation is small, light in weight, can the domestic plastic refuse of effective treatment.

The problem of present family kitchen garbage preliminary treatment is solved, the device easy operation, small, light in weight can effectively handle family kitchen garbage.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: a compression device for a garbage classification bin comprises a recycling garbage bin and a kitchen garbage bin, wherein a screw rod seat is arranged above the garbage bin and is in sliding connection with the upper part of the garbage bin;

the screw rod seat is provided with a pressing driving device which drives the pressing screw rod to enable the pressing plate to slide up and down to compress and recycle the garbage in the garbage can and the kitchen garbage can.

In the preferred scheme, at least two guide rails are arranged above the garbage can, the screw rod seat is connected with the guide rails in a sliding mode, a rack is arranged on one side of the garbage can, a second motor is arranged on the screw rod seat, a gear is arranged at the output end of the second motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

In the preferred scheme, the pressing driving device on the screw seat comprises a first motor, the first motor is connected with a second worm in the screw seat through a transmission belt, the second worm is meshed with a second worm wheel, the second worm wheel is rotatably connected with the shell of the screw seat, and the pressing screw penetrates through the second worm wheel and is in threaded connection with the second worm wheel.

In the preferred scheme, the compression screw is rotationally connected with the pressure plate.

In the preferred scheme, a heating cavity is arranged in the recycling garbage can, a convex heat conduction net is arranged on the surface of the heating cavity, and a heating plate is arranged on the rear side of the heating cavity;

the hot plate heating heat conduction net, heat conduction net pile surface heating play fastening groove at the recovery rubbish after will retrieving rubbish compression to it is fixed to make the recovery rubbish pile.

In the preferred scheme, the bottom of the kitchen garbage can is provided with a bushing, one side of the bushing is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with an electric valve.

In the preferred scheme, be equipped with the push pedal on recovery dustbin and the kitchen garbage bin in the dustbin, the push pedal includes the push pedal, and the push pedal is established in the dustbin outside, and push pedal one side is equipped with the slide bar, slide bar and dustbin sliding connection, and the slide bar opposite side is equipped with the roof, and the roof is established at the dustbin inboard, be equipped with the spring between push pedal and the dustbin.

In the preferred scheme, one side of the recycling garbage can and the kitchen garbage can is provided with a garbage discharging door plate, the garbage discharging door plate is hinged with the garbage can through a hinge shaft, one end of the hinge shaft is connected with a door plate driving device, and the door plate driving device drives the garbage discharging door plate to open and close.

In a preferable scheme, the door plate driving device comprises a third motor, a first worm is arranged at the output end of the third motor, a first turbine is arranged at the end part of a hinge shaft of the garbage discharging door plate, and the first turbine and the first worm are meshed to drive the garbage discharging door plate to open and close.

In the preferred scheme, the garbage discharging door plate is provided with a locking buckle, the garbage discharging door plate is provided with a hasp, the garbage can is rotatably connected with a rotating handle, and the rotating handle is rotatably clamped on the hasp for locking.

The utility model provides a be used for categorised case compressor arrangement of rubbish, screw rod seat drive compression screw reciprocates, the clamp plate slides with recovery dustbin and the surplus dustbin lateral wall in kitchen, the clamp plate rotates with the compression screw rod tip to be connected, screw rod seat drive compression screw rod makes the clamp plate compress tightly the inside rubbish of recovery dustbin or the surplus dustbin in kitchen, the screw rod seat can slide in the dustbin top, switch over the compression between recovery dustbin and the surplus dustbin in kitchen, automatic compression rubbish, and can switch over the compression between recovery dustbin and the surplus dustbin lateral wall in kitchen, better spreading value has, compact structure is practical, the life of giving people has brought the facility, be worth extensively promoting, the user demand of this charging pile main part has been satisfied.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall appearance of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view structure diagram of the utility model from the outside of the body;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural view of the pressing screw rod of the present invention sliding to the upper part of the kitchen garbage can;

fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the pressing driving device and the pressing screw rod of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a view showing the internal installation structure of the packing driving device and the packing screw according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a view of the installation structure of the garbage door panel on the surface of the garbage can of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a view showing the installation structure of the door panel driving device and the garbage door panel of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a view showing the structure of the locking buckle of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a drawing showing the installation structure of the top pushing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the fastening groove on the surface of the reclaimed garbage pile according to the present invention;

fig. 13 is a structural view of a heating plate of the heating chamber of the present invention;

in the figure: a dustbin 1; the garbage can 101 is recovered; a kitchen waste bin 102; a liquid discharge pipe 2; an electrically operated valve 3; a garbage discharging door plate 4; a door panel driving device 5; a third motor 501; a first worm 502; a first turbine 503; a screw seat 6; a second worm 601; a second turbine 602; a pressing drive device 7; a first motor 701; a belt 702; a second electric machine 8; a compression screw 9; a guide rail 10; a gear 11; a rack 12; a push plate 13; a push plate 1301; a slide bar 1302; a spring 1303; a top plate 1304; a platen 14; a bushing 15; a heating chamber 16; a heat conductive mesh 1601; a heating plate 1602; a locking buckle 17; a rotating handle 1701; a hasp 1702; recycling the waste pile 18; the slots 1801 are fastened.

Detailed Description

As shown in figures 1-13, a compressing device for a garbage classification bin, the garbage bin 1 comprises a recycling garbage bin 101 and a kitchen garbage bin 102, a screw seat 6 is arranged above the garbage bin 1, the screw seat 6 is in sliding connection with the upper portion of the garbage bin 1, a compression screw 9 is arranged on the screw seat 6, a pressing plate 14 is arranged at the end portion of the compression screw 9, and the pressing plate 14 is arranged inside the recycling garbage bin 101 or the kitchen garbage bin 102. The screw seat 6 drives the compression screw 9 to move up and down, the pressing plate 14 slides with the side walls of the recycling garbage can 101 and the kitchen garbage can 102, the pressing plate 14 is rotatably connected with the end part of the compression screw 9, the screw seat 6 drives the compression screw 9 to enable the pressing plate 14 to compress garbage inside the recycling garbage can 101 or the kitchen garbage can 102, the screw seat 6 can slide above the garbage can 1, and the recycling garbage can 101 and the kitchen garbage can 102 are switched and compressed.

The screw rod seat 6 is provided with a pressing driving device 7, and the pressing driving device 7 drives the pressing screw rod 9 so as to enable the pressing plate 14 to slide up and down to compress and recycle the garbage in the garbage can 101 and the kitchen garbage can 102. The compression driving device 7 drives the second worm 601 in the screw rod seat 6 to rotate, the second worm 601 drives the second worm wheel 602, and the second worm wheel 602 is in threaded connection with the compression screw 9, so that the compression screw 9 moves up and down to play a compression role.

In the preferred scheme, at least two guide rails 10 are arranged above the garbage can 1, the screw seat 6 is in sliding connection with the guide rails 10, a rack 12 is arranged on one side of the garbage can 1, a second motor 8 is arranged on the screw seat 6, a gear 11 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 8, the gear 11 is meshed with the rack 12, after the garbage in the garbage can 101 is completely compressed, the pressing plate 14 is lifted to the top opening position of the garbage can 1, the whole screw seat 6 is moved through the second motor 8, the pressing plate 14 is moved to the top opening position of the kitchen garbage can 102, the pressing plate 14 is driven by the screw seat 6 to compress the inside of the kitchen garbage can 102, the compression is automatically controlled, and the garbage can 101 or the kitchen garbage can 102 is automatically slid to be selected for compression.

In a preferred scheme, the compression driving device 7 on the screw seat 6 comprises a first motor 701, the first motor 701 is connected with a second worm 601 in the screw seat 6 through a transmission belt 702, the second worm 601 is meshed with a second worm wheel 602, the second worm wheel 602 is rotatably connected with the shell of the screw seat 6, and the compression screw 9 passes through the second worm wheel 602 and is in threaded connection with the second worm wheel 602. The first motor 701 drives the second worm 601 to rotate, the second worm 601 drives the second worm wheel 602 to rotate, the second worm wheel 602 is in threaded connection with the tightening screw 9, and the tightening screw 9 rotates up and down under the rotation of the second worm wheel 602, so that the tightening screw 9 drives the pressing plate 14 to slide up and down to compress garbage.

Preferably, the compression screw 9 is rotatably connected with the pressure plate 14. When the pressure plate 14 slides up and down, the pressure plate 14 cannot be influenced to slide up and down when the compression screw 9 rotates.

In the preferred scheme, retrieve dustbin 101 inside and be equipped with heating chamber 16, heating chamber 16 surface is equipped with convex heat conduction net 1601, heating chamber 16 rear side is equipped with hot plate 1602, and hot plate 1602 heating heat conduction net 1601, heat conduction net 1601 will retrieve rubbish compression back at retrieve rubbish pile 18 surface heating play fastening groove 1801 to it is fixed to make the rubbish pile 18 of retrieving pile. The heating cavity 16 is structured as shown in fig. 11 and 13, the net-shaped structure of the heat-conducting net 1601 burns a plurality of net-shaped fastening slots 1801 on the surface of the recyclable plastic garbage inside the recycling garbage can 101, as shown in fig. 12, and burns a plurality of net-shaped fastening slots 1801 on the surface of the compressed recycling garbage pile 18, such fastening slots 1801 will not easily scatter the recycling garbage pile 18, so that the recycling garbage pile 18 maintains the structure shown in fig. 12.

In the preferred scheme, the bottom of the kitchen garbage can 102 is provided with a leakage plate 15, one side of the leakage plate 15 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe 2, and the liquid discharge pipe 2 is provided with an electric valve 3. The garbage bin 102 generally contains a certain amount of water, and the water in the garbage is compressed by the pressing plate 14 and pushed to the lower side of the drain plate 15, and then discharged through the drain pipe 2.

In the preferred scheme, a top pushing plate 13 is arranged on a recycling garbage can 101 and a kitchen garbage can 102 in a garbage can 1, the top pushing plate 13 comprises a pushing plate 1301, the pushing plate 1301 is arranged on the outer side of the garbage can 1, a sliding rod 1302 is arranged on one side of the pushing plate 1301, the sliding rod 1302 is in sliding connection with the garbage can 1, a top plate 1304 is arranged on the other side of the sliding rod 1302, the top plate 1304 is arranged on the inner side of the garbage can 1, and a spring 1303 is arranged between the pushing plate 1301 and the garbage can 1. With the structure shown in fig. 11, by pressing the push plate 1301, the push plate 1301 pushes the top plate 1304 to eject the garbage in the recycling garbage can 101 or the kitchen garbage can 102, and after ejection, the spring 1303 allows the push plate 1301 and the top plate 1304 to return automatically, so that the next ejection is facilitated.

In the preferred scheme, one side of the recycling garbage can 101 and the kitchen garbage can 102 is provided with a garbage discharging door panel 4, the garbage discharging door panel 4 is hinged with the garbage can 1 through a hinge shaft, one end of the hinge shaft is connected with a door panel driving device 5, and the door panel driving device 5 drives the garbage discharging door panel 4 to be opened and closed. The garbage discharging door plate 4 is used for discharging garbage piles, and the driving device 5 automatically controls the garbage discharging door plate 4 to be opened and closed, so that garbage is conveniently discharged.

In a preferable scheme, the door panel driving device 5 comprises a third motor 501, a first worm 502 is arranged at an output end of the third motor 501, a first worm wheel 503 is arranged at an end of a hinge shaft of the waste discharge door panel 4, and the first worm wheel 503 is meshed with the first worm 502 to drive the waste discharge door panel 4 to open and close. The door panel driving device 5 has the structure shown in fig. 9, and adopts the structure of the first worm wheel 503 and the first worm 502, so that the garbage discharging door panel 4 does not reversely drive the first worm 502, and the first worm wheel 503 and the first worm 502 are driven smoothly, when the compression of the garbage in the recovery garbage can 101 and the kitchen garbage can 102 in the garbage can 1 is completed, the garbage discharging door panel 4 is opened, and the garbage stack is ejected through the ejecting plate 13.

In the preferred scheme, a locking buckle 17 is arranged on the garbage discharging door plate 4, a buckle 1702 is arranged on the garbage discharging door plate 4, a rotating handle 1701 is rotatably connected to the garbage can 1, and the rotating handle 1701 is rotatably clamped on the buckle 1702 to be locked. When the interior of the recycling garbage can 101 and the kitchen garbage can 102 is being compressed, the garbage discharge door panel 4 is prevented from being extruded and damaged, the locking buckle 17 is installed on the garbage discharge door panel 4, the locking buckle 17 is manually controlled, and after the garbage is compressed, the locking buckle 17 is opened, so that the garbage discharge door panel 4 can be freely opened.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the technical solutions described in the claims, and includes equivalent alternatives of technical features in the technical solutions described in the claims. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for waste classification case compressor arrangement which characterized by: the garbage can (1) comprises a recycling garbage can (101) and a kitchen garbage can (102), a screw rod seat (6) is arranged above the garbage can (1), the screw rod seat (6) is connected with the upper portion of the garbage can (1) in a sliding mode, a compression screw rod (9) is arranged on the screw rod seat (6), a pressing plate (14) is arranged at the end portion of the compression screw rod (9), and the pressing plate (14) is arranged inside the recycling garbage can (101) or the kitchen garbage can (102);

the screw rod seat (6) is provided with a pressing driving device (7), and the pressing driving device (7) drives the pressing screw rod (9) to enable the pressing plate (14) to slide up and down to compress and recycle the garbage in the garbage can (101) and the kitchen garbage can (102).

2. A compression device for waste bins according to claim 1, wherein: at least two guide rails (10) are arranged above the dustbin (1), the screw rod seat (6) is in sliding connection with the guide rails (10), a rack (12) is arranged on one side of the dustbin (1), a second motor (8) is arranged on the screw rod seat (6), a gear (11) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (8), and the gear (11) is meshed with the rack (12).

3. A compression device for waste bins according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing driving device (7) on the screw seat (6) comprises a first motor (701), the first motor (701) is connected with a second worm (601) in the screw seat (6) through a transmission belt (702), the second worm (601) is meshed with a second worm wheel (602), the second worm wheel (602) is rotatably connected with the shell of the screw seat (6), and the pressing screw (9) penetrates through the second worm wheel (602) and is in threaded connection with the second worm wheel (602).

4. A compression device for waste bins according to claim 1, wherein: the compression screw (9) is rotationally connected with the pressure plate (14).

5. A compression device for waste bins according to claim 1, wherein: a heating cavity (16) is arranged in the recycling dustbin (101), a convex heat conduction net (1601) is arranged on the surface of the heating cavity (16), and a heating plate (1602) is arranged on the rear side of the heating cavity (16);

the heating plate (1602) heats the heat conduction net (1601), and the heat conduction net (1601) heats out fastening groove (1801) on the surface of the recovered garbage pile (18) after compressing the recovered garbage so that the recovered garbage pile (18) is piled and fixed.

6. A compression device for waste bins according to claim 1, wherein: a drain plate (15) is arranged at the bottom of the kitchen garbage can (102), a liquid discharge pipe (2) is arranged on one side of the drain plate (15), and an electric valve (3) is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (2).

7. A compression device for waste bins according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with top push pedal (13) on recovery dustbin (101) in dustbin (1) and kitchen garbage bin (102), top push pedal (13) are including push pedal (1301), and push pedal (1301) are established in dustbin (1) outside, and push pedal (1301) one side is equipped with slide bar (1302), slide bar (1302) and dustbin (1) sliding connection, and slide bar (1302) opposite side is equipped with roof (1304), and roof (1304) are established at dustbin (1) inboard, be equipped with spring (1303) between push pedal (1301) and dustbin (1).

8. A compression device for waste bins according to claim 1, wherein: a garbage discharging door plate (4) is arranged on one side of the recycling garbage can (101) and the kitchen garbage can (102), the garbage discharging door plate (4) is hinged to the garbage can (1) through a hinge shaft, one end of the hinge shaft is connected with a door plate driving device (5), and the door plate driving device (5) drives the garbage discharging door plate (4) to be opened and closed.

9. A compression device for waste bins according to claim 8, wherein: the door plate driving device (5) comprises a third motor (501), a first worm (502) is arranged at the output end of the third motor (501), a first turbine (503) is arranged at the end part of a hinge shaft of the garbage discharging door plate (4), and the first turbine (503) is meshed with the first worm (502) to drive the garbage discharging door plate (4) to be opened and closed.

10. A compression device for waste bins according to claim 8, wherein: be equipped with locking knot (17) on arranging rubbish door plant (4), be equipped with hasp (1702) on arranging rubbish door plant (4), rotation is connected with rotation handle (1701) on dustbin (1), and rotation handle (1701) rotation card is locked in hasp (1702).