CN110758930A - Domestic categorised packing garbage bin - Google Patents

Domestic categorised packing garbage bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110758930A
CN110758930A CN201910931455.8A CN201910931455A CN110758930A CN 110758930 A CN110758930 A CN 110758930A CN 201910931455 A CN201910931455 A CN 201910931455A CN 110758930 A CN110758930 A CN 110758930A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
garbage
hinge
lid
plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201910931455.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110758930B (en
Inventor
任工昌
桓源
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201910931455.8A priority Critical patent/CN110758930B/en
Publication of CN110758930A publication Critical patent/CN110758930A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/006Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • B65F1/065Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks with means aiding the insertion of the flexible insert
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638Electromechanically operated lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/144Level detecting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/167Sealing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a domestic categorised packing garbage bin, this garbage bin's interior casing divide into four altogether, press corresponding button when needs throw away rubbish, the motor drives the geneva mechanism motion this moment, select corresponding dustbin and rotate to import lid lower extreme, the motor passes through rack and pinion mechanism and is the import lid and open, put into rubbish this moment, the lid is closed, accomplish rubbish and throw in, when rubbish is more, the infrared geminate transistors detects the back and reports to the police, the manual work is pressed and is got the rubbish key, geneva mechanism drives the interior casing that is full of rubbish and rotates to export lid lower extreme this moment, the motor drives the crank work, make the stirring board stir the board and receive and release the board through link mechanism and fold, accomplish the function of sealing of disposal bag, export lid is opened and is taken away rubbish can, need change new disposal bag this moment, at first shift up the clamping ring along the slide rail, then make the disposal bag limit press and the clamping ring lower. The outlet cover is closed, and the garbage can is recovered to wait for the next garbage throwing. Has the characteristics of time and labor saving, efficiency improvement, convenience and quickness.

Description

Domestic categorised packing garbage bin
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of household articles, and particularly relates to a household classified packing garbage can.
Background
In 1 month 2019, domestic waste was classified into four categories, which are recyclables, harmful waste, dry waste and wet waste, respectively. This requires people to sort the trash from the source as they throw it. The classified garbage can is not only from the use value or the practical value in the true sense, but also is originally thought to be silently and privately dedicated to the classified garbage can in each household in life, and can appear in front of people when the classified garbage can is needed at home, and the classified garbage can is already consciously defaulted to be a necessity in life and is a part of the household. But the current garbage bin is difficult to accomplish a garbage bin and holds 4 types of rubbish to accomplish the function of packing and preliminary compression. Therefore, the household garbage can capable of sorting and packaging can well solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the household classified packing garbage can which has the characteristics of time and labor saving, efficiency improvement, convenience and rapidness.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a domestic categorised packing garbage bin, including support (1) and shell (2), a serial communication port, support (1) is installed at shell (2) lower extreme, export lid (3) and import lid (4) are all installed on shell (2) through the hinge, install on shell (2) button dish (5), motor A (6) are installed on shell (2) through the motor cabinet, gear (7) are installed on the motor shaft and are meshed with rack (8), ejector pad (28) and rack (8) rigid connection, and realize the removal along slider (27) through rack and pinion transmission, gyro wheel (29) are connected with export lid (3) and import lid (4) through bearing (30), just can open export lid (3) and import lid (4) when ejector pad (28) touch gyro wheel (29), deflector (9) even array is on clamping ring (13), it can cooperate with little slide rail (14) to be equipped with the slider on clamping ring (13), the lower end of a guide plate (9) is provided with an infrared geminate transistor (32), the lower end of a retracting plate (10) is connected with an inner shell (12) through a hinge, one end of a spring (21) is arranged in the middle of the retracting plate (10), the other end of the spring is arranged on the inner shell, the middle of a toggle plate (11) is connected on a shell (2) through a hinge, one end of the toggle plate is connected with a connecting plate (15) through a hinge, the other end of the connecting plate (15) is connected with a cylindrical sliding block (16) through a hinge, the upper end of the cylindrical sliding block (16) can be matched with the shell (2), the lower end of the toggle plate is provided with a boss matched with a U-shaped fork at one end of a lever (17), a bearing is arranged at the matched position, the middle of the lever (17) is connected with a support frame (31) through a hinge, the other end of the lever is connected with a connecting rod (18) through a hinge, motor C (22) is connected with shell (2) through motor cabinet (23), and driver plate (24) and motor shaft lug connection, sheave (25) rear end are connected with interior casing rigid connection through the axle, are connected with shell body (2) through bearing frame (26), can realize that sheave (25) drives interior casing and rotate.
The supports (1) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the shell (2) in total of 6.
The guide plates (9) are uniformly arrayed on the pressure ring (13) for 4 in total.
The lower end of the retractable plate (10) is connected with the inner shell (12) through a hinge, and 4 pieces of retractable plate are uniformly arranged on the inner shell.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the semi-automatic garbage can has the advantages that the four types of garbage cans are combined into a whole, a semi-automatic garbage packing function is realized by using an ingenious mechanical structure, and the semi-automatic garbage can has the characteristics of convenience, rapidness, simplicity and practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view showing the construction of the access cover when it is opened.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the outlet cover when opened.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an internal structural view.
Fig. 6 is an internal structure view of the inner case.
Fig. 7 is a lower structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a view showing the construction of the packing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a view showing the structure of the packing mechanism of the present invention when it is opened.
FIG. 10 is a view showing the construction of the packing mechanism of the present invention in operation.
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the closing of the strapping mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 12 is a schematic view of the Geneva gear and inner housing combination.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the lid access mechanism.
Fig. 14 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the cover access mechanism.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a roller mounting structure.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a pressure ring mounting structure.
FIG. 17 is a top view of the baling mechanism.
Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of a retractable plate structure.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of a pressure ring structure.
Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of a sheave mechanism.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of a cylindrical slider structure.
Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a lever structure.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 22, a household classified packing garbage can comprises a bracket (1) and a shell (2), and is characterized in that the bracket (1) is installed at the lower end of the shell (2), an outlet cover (3) and an inlet cover (4) are installed on the shell (2) through hinges, a key disc (5) is installed on the shell (2), a motor A (6) is installed on the shell (2) through a motor base, a gear (7) is installed on a motor shaft and meshed with a rack (8), a push block (28) is rigidly connected with the rack (8) and realizes the movement along a slide block (27) through gear and rack transmission, a roller (29) is connected with the outlet cover (3) and the inlet cover (4) through a supporting base (30), the outlet cover (3) and the inlet cover (4) can be opened when the push block (28) touches the roller (29), guide plates (9) are uniformly arrayed on a press ring (13), the pressing ring (13) is provided with a sliding block which can be matched with the small sliding rail (14), the lower end of the guide plate (9) is provided with an infrared geminate transistor (32), the lower end of the retracting plate (10) is connected with the inner shell (12) through a hinge, one end of the spring (21) is arranged in the middle of the retracting plate (10), the other end of the spring is arranged on the inner shell, the middle part of the poking plate (11) is connected on the shell (2) through a hinge, one end of the poking plate is connected with the connecting plate (15) through a hinge, the other end of the connecting plate (15) is connected with the cylindrical sliding block (16) through a hinge, the upper end of the cylindrical sliding block (16) can be matched with the shell (2), the lower end is provided with a boss which is matched with the U-shaped fork at one end of the lever (17), a bearing is arranged at the matching position, the middle part of, crank (19) are connected with the motor shaft, and motor B (20) pass through bolted connection through motor cabinet and shell (2), and motor C (22) pass through motor cabinet (23) and are connected with shell (2), and driver plate (24) and motor shaft lug connection, sheave (25) rear end pass through axle and interior casing rigid connection, are connected with shell body (2) through bearing frame (26), can realize sheave (25) and drive interior casing and rotate.
The supports (1) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the shell (2) in total of 6.
The guide plates (9) are uniformly arrayed on the pressure ring (13) for 4 in total.
The lower end of the retractable plate (10) is connected with the inner shell (12) through a hinge, and 4 pieces of retractable plate are uniformly arranged on the inner shell.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the inner shell of the garbage can is divided into four pieces which are respectively dry garbage, wet garbage, harmful garbage and kitchen garbage, when the garbage needs to be thrown, a corresponding button is pressed down, a motor drives a sheave mechanism to move at the moment, a sheave is stirred through a drive plate to realize intermittent rotation, the inner shell which is rigidly connected with the sheave rotates, a corresponding garbage can is selected to rotate to the lower end of an inlet cover, the motor is matched with a push block and a roller through a rack and pinion mechanism to open the inlet cover, the garbage is put in at the moment, a cover is closed to finish the garbage throwing, when the garbage is more, an infrared geminate transistor detects a back alarm, a garbage taking key is manually pressed down, the sheave mechanism drives the inner shell which is filled with the garbage to rotate to the lower end of an outlet cover, the motor drives a crank to work, a cylindrical sliding block moves up and down through a connecting rod mechanism, a stirring plate is driven, the outlet cover is opened, after the garbage bag opening is manually grasped, the poking plate resets under the action of the spring, and then the garbage bag is taken away, a new garbage bag needs to be replaced at the moment, the pressing ring is firstly moved upwards along the sliding rail, and then the lower part of the pressing ring is pressed by the edge of the garbage bag, so that the garbage bag is replaced. The outlet cover is closed, and the garbage can is recovered to wait for the next garbage throwing.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a domestic categorised packing garbage bin, including support (1) and shell (2), a serial communication port, support (1) is installed at shell (2) lower extreme, export lid (3) and import lid (4) are all installed on shell (2) through the hinge, install on shell (2) button dish (5), motor A (6) are installed on shell (2) through the motor cabinet, gear (7) are installed on the motor shaft and are meshed with rack (8), ejector pad (28) and rack (8) rigid connection, and realize the removal along slider (27) through rack and pinion transmission, gyro wheel (29) are connected with export lid (3) and import lid (4) through bearing (30), just can open export lid (3) and import lid (4) when ejector pad (28) touch gyro wheel (29), deflector (9) even array is on clamping ring (13), it can cooperate with little slide rail (14) to be equipped with the slider on clamping ring (13), the lower end of a guide plate (9) is provided with an infrared geminate transistor (32), the lower end of a retracting plate (10) is connected with an inner shell (12) through a hinge, one end of a spring (21) is arranged in the middle of the retracting plate (10), the other end of the spring is arranged on the inner shell, the middle of a toggle plate (11) is connected on a shell (2) through a hinge, one end of the toggle plate is connected with a connecting plate (15) through a hinge, the other end of the connecting plate (15) is connected with a cylindrical sliding block (16) through a hinge, the upper end of the cylindrical sliding block (16) can be matched with the shell (2), the lower end of the toggle plate is provided with a boss matched with a U-shaped fork at one end of a lever (17), a bearing is arranged at the matched position, the middle of the lever (17) is connected with a support frame (31) through a hinge, the other end of the lever is connected with a connecting rod (18) through a hinge, motor C (22) is connected with shell (2) through motor cabinet (23), and driver plate (24) and motor shaft lug connection, sheave (25) rear end are connected with interior casing rigid connection through the axle, are connected with shell body (2) through bearing frame (26), can realize that sheave (25) drives interior casing and rotate.
2. A household sorting and packing garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that 6 brackets (1) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the housing (2).
3. A domestic sorting and packing garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide plates (9) are evenly arrayed on the compression ring (13) in a total of 4.
4. A household garbage can with classification and packing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the collecting and releasing plate (10) is connected with the inner shell (12) through a hinge, and a total of 4 garbage cans are uniformly arranged on the inner shell.
CN201910931455.8A 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Domestic categorised packing garbage bin Active CN110758930B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110758930A true CN110758930A (en) 2020-02-07
CN110758930B CN110758930B (en) 2023-04-07

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111232497A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-05 浙江工业大学 Multifunctional automatic classification garbage can based on geneva mechanism
CN112915241A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 雷云龙 Anesthesia apparatus disinfection device for anesthesia room
CN114506558A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-17 河南警察学院 DNA detects sampling specimen-box
CN116081138A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-05-09 四川大学 Anti-pollution intelligent classification garbage bin in biological laboratory

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CN108891806A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-27 陕西科技大学 Dustbin control system
CN109969642A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-05 孙跟宁 A kind of environment-friendly trash can with automatic packaging function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000289805A (en) * 1999-04-02 2000-10-17 Atsushi Izumihara Garbage recycling vehicle
JP2002120903A (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-23 Aron Kasei Co Ltd Plastic garbage box with set cover
US20080135558A1 (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-12 Jessica Renee Udodor Automatic trash bagger
CN201545438U (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-08-11 上海第二工业大学 Domestic intelligent compression type garbage bin
CN204660527U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-09-23 深圳格林斯玛特科技有限公司 A kind of domestic assorted garbage bin
CN106927168A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-07 上海拓牛实业有限公司 A kind of intelligence changes a bag dustbin
CN109969642A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-05 孙跟宁 A kind of environment-friendly trash can with automatic packaging function
CN208135212U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-23 杨宗炯 A kind of domestic assorted garbage bin
CN108891806A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-27 陕西科技大学 Dustbin control system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111232497A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-05 浙江工业大学 Multifunctional automatic classification garbage can based on geneva mechanism
CN112915241A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 雷云龙 Anesthesia apparatus disinfection device for anesthesia room
CN114506558A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-17 河南警察学院 DNA detects sampling specimen-box
CN116081138A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-05-09 四川大学 Anti-pollution intelligent classification garbage bin in biological laboratory
CN116081138B (en) * 2023-03-28 2024-04-26 四川大学 Anti-pollution intelligent classification garbage bin in biological laboratory

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