CN213695157U

CN213695157U - Water-saving irrigation system of blueberry plantation

Info

Publication number: CN213695157U
Application number: CN202021327779.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李俊伟; 李生明; 卢丽蓉; 普建海
Original assignee: Yuxi Xinda Modern Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuxi Xinda Modern Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2020-07-08
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving irrigation system in blueberry plantation, the bracing piece comprises a supporting bar, the upper end fixedly connected with place the platform of bracing piece, place the platform's upper end fixedly connected with water tank, the upper portion lateral wall fixedly connected with horizontal pole of bracing piece, horizontal pole fixedly connected with pressure boost container, the lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water tank, the other end of outlet pipe and the lower part lateral wall fixed connection of pressure boost container, place the platform's lower extreme fixedly connected with air pump, the lateral wall fixedly connected with trachea of air pump, the tracheal other end and the upper portion lateral wall fixed connection of pressure boost container, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of pressure boost container irrigates the person in charge, irrigate the lateral wall fixedly connected with irrigation branch pipe of being responsible for, irrigation branch's. The utility model discloses in, can irrigate the volume according to the humidity automatically regulated of soil, simultaneously, solve self problem that the speed is slow under the gravity condition.

Description

Water-saving irrigation system of blueberry plantation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment field especially relates to water-saving irrigation system in blueberry plantation.

Background

Irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing the water needed by crops for land. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall.

The existing irrigation modes comprise flood irrigation, spray irrigation, drop irrigation and the like. Although drip irrigation has the advantage of saving water compared to flood and spray irrigation, water resources are still wasted. And the flood irrigation, the sprinkling irrigation and the drip irrigation all need artificial control.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a water-saving irrigation system for a blueberry plantation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the water-saving irrigation system for the blueberry plantation comprises a supporting rod, wherein a placing platform is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the placing platform, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the supporting rod, a pressurizing container is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross rod, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the water tank and penetrates through the placing platform downwards, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the pressurizing container, an air pump is fixedly connected to the lower end of the placing platform, an air pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air pump and is close to the pressurizing container, the other end of the air pipe is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the pressurizing container, an upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the pressurizing container, the other end of irrigation branch pipe is provided with the inserted bar, the inside cavity of inserted bar just is provided with the cotton core of sand prevention, the lateral wall equidistance of inserted bar is provided with the through-hole, the upper portion of inserted bar and at the top fixed connection depression bar of through-hole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the upper part of one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water valve, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a one-way valve below the water valve.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the middle side wall of the air pipe is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper cover and the pressurizing container are in threaded connection, and a sealing ring is arranged between the upper cover and the pressurizing container.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper end of inserted bar is provided with sealed the pad, sealed up end and the contact of irrigation branch pipe, the outside of sealed pad is provided with the mounting, irrigation branch pipe runs through the middle part of mounting and irrigation branch pipe one end is provided with the upper wall contact of bulge loop and mounting, mounting and inserted bar threaded connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the sealing gasket is made of silica gel.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses, insert near blueberry plant root system with the inserted bar, water in the water tank is under the reuse of gravity, prolong the outlet pipe, the pressure boost container, irrigate the person in charge, irrigate the branch pipe and get into in the inserted bar, water passes the cotton core of sand prevention again, see off from the through-hole department, irrigate the blueberry, when the requirement of irrigation is reachd promptly to the soil of inserted bar department moist, moist soil causes the jam to the through-hole, reduce the overflow volume of through-hole department water, when soil is dry, can follow through-hole department and absorb moisture, the irrigation volume of the water content automatically regulated water of this mode accessible soil, compare in the mode of driping irrigation, save more water, and do not need the time of artificial regulation irrigation.

2. The utility model discloses, when soil need pour into a large amount of moisture, only lean on the unable effectual a large amount of water of output of gravity, this is, start the air pump, pour into the air into to the pressurized container through the trachea, the setting of check valve has avoided water reflux to the water tank in, through the pressure in the increase pressurized container for irrigate the water pressure increase in being responsible for and irrigating the branch pipe, thereby the through-hole pumps, and this mode can solve only to lean on the unable effectual problem of a large amount of water of output of gravity.

3. The utility model discloses, close the water valve, open the upper cover, can pour water-soluble fertilizer or medicine into pressure boost container, guaranteed the healthy growth of blueberry, and fertilize the convenience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water tank of a water-saving irrigation system of a blueberry plantation provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an inserted rod of the water-saving irrigation system of the blueberry plantation provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a support bar; 2. a cross bar; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a pressurized container; 5. irrigating a main pipe; 6. an air tube; 7. a pressure gauge; 8. an air pump; 9. placing a platform; 10. a water tank; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a water valve; 13. An upper cover; 14. a one-way valve; 15. inserting a rod; 16. a sand-proof cotton core; 17. a through hole; 18. a pressure lever; 19. An irrigation branch pipe; 20. a fixing member; 21. and a gasket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a water-saving irrigation system of a blueberry plantation comprises a support rod 1, wherein the upper end of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with a placement platform 9, the upper end of the placement platform 9 is fixedly connected with a water tank 10, the upper side wall of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 2, the middle part of the cross rod 2 is fixedly connected with a pressurized container 4, the middle part of the lower end of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 3, the water outlet pipe 3 downwards penetrates through the placement platform 9, the other end of the water outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the pressurized container 4, the lower end of the placement platform 9 is fixedly connected with an air pump 8, the side wall of the air pump 8 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 6, the air pipe 6 is close to the pressurized container 4, the other end of the air pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the pressurized container, the other end of irrigation branch pipe 19 is provided with inserted bar 15, and the inside cavity of inserted bar 15 just is provided with sand prevention cotton core 16, and sand prevention cotton core 16's setting prevents that silt from getting into the inside of inserted bar 15 and causing the jam, and the lateral wall equidistance of inserted bar 15 is provided with through-hole 17, and the upper portion of inserted bar 15 just is at the top fixed connection depression bar 18 of through-hole 17.

The utility model discloses a water tank 10, the upper portion of one side fixedly connected with inlet tube 11 of water tank 10, fixedly connected with water valve 12 on outlet pipe 3, on outlet pipe 3 and at the below fixedly connected with check valve 14 of water valve 12, the middle part lateral wall fixedly connected with manometer 7 of trachea 6, upper cover 13 and pressure boost container 4 are threaded connection and are provided with the sealing washer between upper cover 13 and the pressure boost container 4, the upper end of inserted bar 15 is provided with sealed pad 21, the up end and the irrigation branch pipe 19 contact of sealed pad 21, the outside of sealed pad 21 is provided with mounting 20, irrigation branch pipe 19 runs through the middle part of mounting 20 and irrigation branch pipe 19 one end is provided with the upper wall contact of bulge loop and mounting 20, mounting 20 and inserted bar 15 threaded connection, sealed pad.

The working principle is as follows:

1. the utility model discloses during the use, insert near the inserted bar 15 blueberry plant root system, water in the water tank 10 is under the reuse of gravity, prolong outlet pipe 3, pressurized container 4, irrigate main pipe 5, irrigation branch pipe 19 gets into inserted bar 15, water passes sand prevention cotton core 16 again, see off from through-hole 17, irrigate the blueberry, when the soil of inserted bar 15 department is moist promptly to reach the requirement of irrigation, moist soil causes the jam to through-hole 17, reduce the overflow volume of water at through-hole 17, when soil is dry, can follow through-hole 17 and absorb moisture, the irrigation volume of water is automatically regulated to the water content of this mode accessible soil, compare in the mode of driping irrigation, more water conservation;

2. when a large amount of water needs to be injected into soil, a large amount of water cannot be effectively output only by gravity, namely, the air pump 8 is started, air is injected into the pressurized container 4 through the air pipe 6, the water is prevented from flowing back into the water tank 10 due to the arrangement of the one-way valve 14, the water pressure in the main irrigation pipe 5 and the irrigation branch pipes 19 is increased by increasing the pressure in the pressurized container 4, and then the water is pumped out through the through holes 17, so that the problem that a large amount of water cannot be effectively output only by gravity can be solved;

3. the water valve 12 is closed, the upper cover 13 is opened, water-soluble fertilizer or medicine can be poured into the pressurizing container 4, the healthy growth of the blueberries is guaranteed, and the fertilizer is convenient to apply.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Water-saving irrigation system in blueberry plantation, including bracing piece (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the supporting rod (1) is fixedly connected with a placing platform (9), the upper end of the placing platform (9) is fixedly connected with a water tank (10), the upper side wall of the supporting rod (1) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (2), the middle part of the cross rod (2) is fixedly connected with a pressurizing container (4), the lower middle part of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (3), the water outlet pipe (3) penetrates through the placing platform (9) downwards, the other end of the water outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the pressurizing container (4), the lower end of the placing platform (9) is fixedly connected with an air pump (8), the side wall of the air pump (8) is fixedly connected with an air pipe (6), the air pipe (6) is close to the pressurizing container (4), the other end of the air pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the pressurizing container (, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of pressurized container (4) irrigates and is responsible for (5), irrigate lateral wall fixedly connected with of being responsible for (5) and irrigate branch pipe (19), the other end of irrigating branch pipe (19) is provided with inserted bar (15), the inside cavity of inserted bar (15) just is provided with sand prevention cotton core (16), the lateral wall equidistance of inserted bar (15) is provided with through-hole (17), the upper portion of inserted bar (15) just is in top fixed connection depression bar (18) of through-hole (17).

2. The water-saving irrigation system for blueberry plantations as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upper part of one side of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (11).

3. The water-saving irrigation system for blueberry plantations as defined in claim 1 wherein: the water outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a water valve (12), and the water outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a one-way valve (14) below the water valve (12).

4. The water-saving irrigation system for blueberry plantations as defined in claim 1 wherein: and the side wall of the middle part of the air pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge (7).

5. The water-saving irrigation system for blueberry plantations as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upper cover (13) and the pressurizing container (4) are in threaded connection, and a sealing ring is arranged between the upper cover (13) and the pressurizing container (4).

6. The water-saving irrigation system for blueberry plantations as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upper end of inserted bar (15) is provided with sealed pad (21), the up end and the irrigation branch pipe (19) contact of sealed pad (21), the outside of sealed pad (21) is provided with mounting (20), irrigation branch pipe (19) run through the middle part of mounting (20) and irrigation branch pipe (19) one end are provided with the upper wall contact of bulge loop and mounting (20), mounting (20) and inserted bar (15) threaded connection.

7. The water-saving irrigation system for blueberry plantations as defined in claim 6, wherein: the sealing gasket (21) is made of silica gel.