CN209435954U - Automatic watering function system - Google Patents

Automatic watering function system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209435954U
CN209435954U CN201821838510.6U CN201821838510U CN209435954U CN 209435954 U CN209435954 U CN 209435954U CN 201821838510 U CN201821838510 U CN 201821838510U CN 209435954 U CN209435954 U CN 209435954U
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water
bracket
storage device
branch line
function system
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CN201821838510.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔爱军
李立
姜自安
刘明任
王志远
董晶
彭思来
张磊
孙然峰
马康
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic watering function system, is related to watering device technical field, solves artificial watering, low efficiency, looks after bad technical problem.The automatic watering function system includes water storage device, fluid level controller, watering device, water supply device, flow control apparatus for water, micro pump, humidity sensor and controller, and water supply device is connect to control storage water in water storage device with water storage device;Watering device is in tree-shaped, and including a main line and at least one branch line being arranged on main line, main line is connected on the micro pump on water storage device, and all branch lines are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with plant to be watered;Flow control apparatus for water is mounted on branch line to make water conduction or stopping in branch line;Humidity sensor is placed in the planting soil of plant to be watered;Controller is electrically connected with humidity sensor, water supply device and flow control apparatus for water.The utility model can be reasonable, practical according to humidity automatic watering function, design.

Description

Automatic watering function system
Technical field
The utility model relates to watering device technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of automatic watering function system.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, people increasingly focus on itself mastery raising, and at home cultivate flowers, The people of vegetables are more and more, and flowers, vegetables cultivation are typically all to carry out artificial watering using watering can or water container.Due to existing The generation operating pressure of society is larger, and the working time is difficult to hold, and forgets that the thing to flower sprinkling happens occasionally;And people go out Difference or the chance travelled faraway are more and more, and nobody's watering during going out, then flowers, vegetables are easy to cause in long-term exsiccosis It is withered and dead.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of systems that can carry out automatic watering function to vegetables, flowers, to solve The technical problem bad by artificial watering, low efficiency, treatment in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic watering function system provided by the utility model, including water storage device, watering device, water supply device, water flow Control device, humidity sensor and controller, in which:
The water supply device is connect with the water storage device to control storage water in the water storage device;
The watering device is in tree-shaped, including a main line and at least one branched pipe being arranged on the main line Road, the main line are connected on the water storage device, and all branch lines are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with plant to be watered;
The flow control apparatus for water be mounted on the branch line to make water conduction in the branch line or Stop;
The humidity sensor is placed in the planting soil of plant to be watered;
The controller is electrically connected with the humidity sensor, the water supply device and the flow control apparatus for water.
The utility model realizes the automatic watering function to flower plant by using structure as above, but also can be according to soil Humidity value chooses whether to water in earth, to avoid dilutional hyponatremia or the very few and influence caused by plant is poured, has liberated people significantly, nothing It need to give someone extra help, the breeding and planting watering work of plant can be completed;Since watering is acted by humid control, for different plants Happiness water habit can meet, design it is more reasonable, it is more practical.And branch line setting is multiple, and it can be simultaneously in family Multiple plants are watered respectively, greatly improve watering efficiency.
The flow control apparatus for water is solenoid valve as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The automatic watering function system further includes that setting is filled in the flow cavitation result as a further improvement of the utility model, The current velocity controller in downstream is set, the current velocity controller is electrically connected with the controller.
The automatic watering function system further includes being plugged in watering in planting plants as a further improvement of the utility model, Bracket in soil, the bracket are made of hollow tube, and the cradle top is provided with pulling part, bottom and is provided with tip Section, the frame upper are provided with water inlet, are provided on the bracket above the water inlet for described in bondage The ring knot of branch line, the branch line end are connect with the water inlet, and the bracket lower part is provided with water outlet, work as institute It states bracket and installs the rear water outlet and be located at soil surface or less.
By improving structure above, fixed branch line end can be facilitated, will not be made after water-filling due to gravity in pipeline With making branch line be detached from water position to be poured;And the setting of bracket not only facilitates fixed branch line, can also will intake Soil is introduced into hereinafter, directly watering to soil inside, causes water to penetrate into avoid due to only watering to soil surface It is difficult and the problem of moisturizing can not be carried out to plant root.
The cradle top is provided with pulling part as a further improvement of the utility model, and the pulling part is three It is angular.The pulling part is made of solid bar.
By the way that pulling part is arranged, facilitate plug bracket, pulling part can also be arranged to other structures, such as spherical, ellipse Deng.Bracket is grasped for plugging as long as facilitating.
The frame bottom is provided with tip section as a further improvement of the utility model, and the tip section is back taper Shape structure, is conveniently inserted into soil.The water outlet is located above the tip section.
Being provided with check valve on the water outlet as a further improvement of the utility model, is only capable of water flow from described It is flowed outwardly in internal stent cavity.Setting check valve can guarantee that water flow is only capable of flowing outwardly and will not flow back.
The quantity of the water outlet is multiple, all water outlet edges as a further improvement of the utility model, The support height direction layering setting, and every layer of water outlet is circumferentially uniformly arranged along the bracket.
It as a further improvement of the utility model, further include spraying device, the spraying device is removably mounted at institute State on bracket, the spraying device is located above the water inlet, the spraying device respectively with the branch line and described Water inlet connection.
By the way that spraying device is arranged, plant leaf segments or upper soll layer are sprayed while can watering to plant Mist.
The spraying device includes spray bottle and along the spray bottle height side as a further improvement of the utility model, To spaced multiple atomizers.
The water supply device includes water supplying pipe, feed water valve and fluid level controller as a further improvement of the utility model, The fluid level controller is arranged in the water storage device, the benefit that the feed water valve passes through the water supplying pipe and the water storage device Mouth of a river connection, the feed water valve are connect with water source, the water storage device, the water supplying pipe, the main line and the branched pipe Insulating layer is provided on the outside of road.The fluid level controller is realized using product in the prior art, and the liquid in closestool can be used Level controller structure, fluid level controller includes floating ball, water injection valve and switch, and when water level deficiency in water storage device, floating ball is reduced, Switch control is located at the unlatching of the water injection valve at water supplement port, so that water fills into water storage device, when water level reaches pole in water storage device In limited time, floating ball, which rises to, closes water injection valve by switch to stop moisturizing.The fluid level controller automatically controls water storage dress Set interior water level, while the flowing or stopping of the water of automatic controlling water supplying pipe.
The main line and the water storage device junction are provided with filtering as a further improvement of the utility model, Net.
By the way that filter screen is arranged, it can prevent the big specification impurity in water storage device from entering in watering device and result in blockage.
The main line, the branch line are all made of PP pipe and are made as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The water storage device, spraying device are all made of PP material and are made as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The current velocity controller is flow control valve as a further improvement of the utility model,.Flow control valve is adopted It is realized with product in the prior art.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model can detect the humidity in planting soil by humidity sensor, feed back information to control Device processed, controller control the start and stop of solenoid valve according to humidity, realize automatic watering function, avoiding is caused due to artificial The withered death of plant.
2, the utility model can carry out water velocity adjusting by setting flow rate adjustment device, to be suitable for moisture loving plant Water speed is poured in demand, raising, improves working efficiency.
3, the utility model is by setting spraying device so as to plant carry out in watering proce also simultaneously to blade or Upper soll layer is sprayed, and can satisfy the pouring suction pipe of different plant varieties, and it is more reasonable and practical to design.
4, the utility model automatically controls the water level in water storage device, while automatic controlling water supplying pipe by fluid level controller Water flowing or stopping.
5, the utility model has the characteristics that of simple structure and low cost, easily fabricated.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic watering function system provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is A partial enlarged view in Fig. 1.
1, water storage device in figure;2, watering device;21, main line;22, branch line;23, filter screen;3, water supply device; 31, water supplying pipe;32, feed water valve;33, fluid level controller;4, flow control apparatus for water;5, current velocity controller;6, bracket;61, into The mouth of a river;62, water outlet;63, check valve;64, pulling part;7, spraying device;71, spray bottle;72, atomizer;73, fixed Ring.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of automatic watering function system, including water storage device 1, watering device 2, confession Water installations 3, flow control apparatus for water 4, humidity sensor and controller, water supply device 3 are connect with water storage device 1 to control water storage Storage water in device 1;Watering device 2 is in tree-shaped, including a main line 21 and at least one point being arranged on main line 21 Bye-pass 22, main line 21 are connected on water storage device 1, and all branch lines 22 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with plant to be watered; Flow control apparatus for water 4 is mounted on branch line 22 to make water conduction or stopping in branch line 22;Humidity sensor It is placed in the planting soil of plant to be watered;Controller and humidity sensor, water supply device 3 and flow control apparatus for water 4 electricity Connection.Water storage device 1 can be bucket, sink or water tank, and water storage device 1 is equipped with capping, capping and water storage device outside It is equipped with reflecting heat insulation coating and sun-proof coating, sun-proof coating and reflecting heat insulation coating are all made of prior art reality Existing, controller uses product in the prior art, combines realization through existing product;Controller can not certainly be used Controlled, water speed can be poured by adjust flow control apparatus for water 4, when realizing nobody home can persistently to flower plant into Row watering.The utility model realizes the automatic watering function to flower plant by using structure as above, but also can be according to soil Interior humidity value chooses whether to water, and to avoid dilutional hyponatremia or the very few and influence caused by plant is poured, has liberated people significantly, has been not necessarily to It gives someone extra help, the breeding and planting watering work of plant can be completed;Since watering is acted by humid control, for different plants Happiness water habit can meet, and it is more reasonable to design, more practical.And branch line 22 be arranged it is multiple, can simultaneously in family Multiple plants are watered respectively, greatly improve watering efficiency.Water storage device 1 plus heat preservation and sun-proof coating, and a whole set of pipeline On coat using green as the sun-proof coating of mass-tone and expose in external environment pipeline and environment division setting heat preservation apply Layer is to ensure that water temperature does not damage plant;Water temperature over-high pair after cup high temperature and the sun are exposed to the sun when both having prevented automatic watering function system summer Plant growth is unfavorable, freezes prevented also from water-ice in winter and damages complete equipment.
As an alternative embodiment, flow control apparatus for water 4 is solenoid valve.Solenoid valve receives controller sending Signal is opened or closed, to realize the circulation and closing of water stream channel in branch line 22, thus realize to plant into Row watering stops.
As optional embodiment, water supply device 3 includes water supplying pipe 31, feed water valve 32 and fluid level controller 33, liquid level Controller 33 is arranged in water storage device 1, and feed water valve 32 is connected to by water supplying pipe 31 with the water supplement port of water storage device 1, feed water valve 32 connect with water source, are provided with insulating layer on the outside of water storage device 1, water supplying pipe 31, main line 21 and branch line 22.Liquid level control Device 33 processed is realized using product in the prior art, the fluid level controller structure in closestool can be used, fluid level controller 33 includes Floating ball, water injection valve and switch, when water level deficiency in water storage device, floating ball is reduced, and switch control is located at the water filling at water supplement port Valve is opened, so that water fills into water storage device 1, when water level reaches capacity in water storage device 1, floating ball rises to will by switch Water injection valve closes to stop moisturizing.Fluid level controller 33 automatically controls the water level in water storage device 1, while automatic controlling water supplying The flowing or stopping of the water of pipe 32.
Impurity blocking pipeline in order to prevent, main line 21 and 1 junction of water storage device are provided with filter screen 23.Pass through setting Filter screen 23 can prevent the big specification impurity in water storage device 1 from entering in watering device 2 and result in blockage.Filter screen 23 and storage Micro pump is provided between water installations 1, signal is passed to controller by humidity sensor, and controller controls the electricity of micro pump Source opening and closing, to control the start and stop of micro pump, micro pump starting is to be pumped into main line 21 for the water in water storage device 1 Interior, the water flow of main line 21 is into each branch line 22 for watering or spraying use.
In order to guarantee the safe and reliable of work of watering, main line 21, branch line 22 are all made of PP pipe and are made.Water storage device 1 is made of PP material.The PP material five poisonous creatures: scorpion, viper, centipede, house lizard, toad are without side-effects, will not have adverse effect to plant.In order to more environmentally-friendly, branch line 22 can be used in daily life and be replaced using the perfusion tube liquid bag finished part below, and be additionally provided on branch line 22 with The liquid-feeding tube of its inner cavity connection, liquid-feeding tube can facilitate, and other a small amount of liquid, such as micro- solution are added into branch line 22, to area The difference of nutrition needed for not treating different plants.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is only that provided with current velocity controller, is adjusted in order to facilitate water velocity, The utility model is also provided with current velocity controller 5, and current velocity controller 5 is located at 4 downstream of flow control apparatus for water, flow control dress 5 are set to be electrically connected with the controller.Current velocity controller 5 is flow control valve.Flow control valve is real using product in the prior art It is existing.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 3 and the difference of embodiment 2 are only that watering system further includes having bracket 6;For the ease of branch line 22 Fixation and end watering it is uniform, automatic watering function system further includes the bracket being plugged in in watering in planting plants soil 6, bracket 6 is made of hollow tube, and 6 height of bracket is 10-20cm, and 6 top of bracket is provided with water inlet 61, is located at the water inlet The ring knot for bondage branch line 22 is provided on the bracket 6 of 61 top of mouth, prior art products realization can be used in ring knot, such as Elastic band with opening, opening specification are less than 22 diameter of branch line, elastic band internal diameter and 22 specification phase of branch line Together, naturally it is also possible to by the way of bandage;22 end of branch line is connect with water inlet 61, and 6 lower part of bracket is provided with water outlet Mouth 62, water outlet 62 is located at soil surface or less after bracket 6 installs.
By improving structure above, fixed 22 end of branch line can be facilitated, will not in pipeline after water-filling due to gravity Effect is so that branch line 22 is detached from water position to be poured;And the setting of bracket 6 not only facilitates fixed branch line 22, and it can be with Water inlet is introduced into soil hereinafter, directly watering to soil inside, is caused to avoid due to only watering to soil surface The problem of water penetrates into difficulty and can not carry out moisturizing to plant root.
It is plugged in order to facilitate the lifting of bracket 6, facilitates operation, pulling part 64 is provided at the top of bracket 6, pulling part 64 is to fall Triangle.By the way that pulling part 64 is arranged, facilitate plug bracket, pulling part 64 can also be arranged to other structures, such as spherical, ellipse Shape etc..Bracket 6 is grasped for plugging as long as facilitating.
For the ease of the quick insertion of bracket 6,6 bottom of bracket is provided with tip section, and tip section is inverted cone-shaped structure, convenient It is inserted into soil.Water outlet 62 is located above tip section.6 tip section of bracket facilitates brill soil and fixed function.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with check valve 63 on water outlet 62 as optional embodiment and being only capable of water flow from branch It is flowed outwardly in 6 internal cavities of frame.Setting check valve 63, which can guarantee that water flow is only capable of flowing outwardly, to flow back.
In the utility model, the quantity of water outlet 62 is that multiple, all water outlets 62 is set along the layering of 6 short transverse of bracket It sets, and every layer of water outlet 62 is circumferentially uniformly arranged along bracket 6.
Pulling part 64 is made of solid material, such as solid bar is made.
Embodiment 4:
Embodiment 4 and the difference of embodiment 3 are only that: being additionally provided with spraying device 7, be can satisfy pouring for not kindred plant Fill habit, spraying device 7 is removably mounted on bracket 5, and spraying device 7 is located above water inlet 61, spraying device 7 respectively with Branch line 22 and water inlet 61 connect.Specifically, spraying device 7 can be fastened on bracket 6 by fixed ring 73, pass through setting Spraying device 7 is sprayed plant leaf segments or upper soll layer while can watering to plant.
Preferably, spraying device 7 includes spray bottle 71 and sprays along the spaced multiple atomizations of 71 short transverse of spray bottle First 72.Fixed ring 73 is the unclosed ring structure with opening, and fixed ring 73 is made of elastic material, is applied to fixed ring 73 Fixed ring both ends can be far from the entrance to facilitate spray bottle 71 when adding external force.
Spraying device 7 is made of PP material.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automatic watering function system, it is characterised in that: including water storage device (1), watering device (2), water supply device (3), water Flow control device (4), humidity sensor and controller, in which:
The water supply device (3) is connect to control the water storage device (1) interior storage water with the water storage device (1);
The watering device (2) is in tree-shaped, including a main line (21) and setting on the main line (21) at least one Branch line (22), the main line (21) are connected on the water storage device (1), all branch lines (22) with to Watering plant is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence;
The flow control apparatus for water (4) is mounted on the branch line (22) to make the water flow in the branch line (22) Conducting stops;
The humidity sensor is placed in the planting soil of plant to be watered;
The controller is electrically connected with the humidity sensor, the water supply device (3) and the flow control apparatus for water (4); The automatic watering function system further includes current velocity controller (5) of the setting in the flow control apparatus for water (4) downstream, the flow velocity Control device (5) is electrically connected with the controller;
The automatic watering function system further includes the bracket (6) being plugged in in watering in planting plants soil, and the bracket (6) uses Hollow tube is made, and bracket (6) top is provided with pulling part (64), bottom is provided with tip section, and bracket (6) top is set Water inlet (61) are equipped with, is located on the bracket (6) above the water inlet (61) and is provided with for branched pipe described in bondage The ring knot on road (22), branch line (22) end are connect with the water inlet (61), and bracket (6) lower part is provided with out The mouth of a river (62), the water outlet (62) is located at soil surface or less after the bracket (6) installs;On the water outlet (62) Being provided with check valve (63) makes water flow be only capable of flowing outwardly from the bracket (6) internal cavities;It further include spraying device (7), the spraying device (7) is removably mounted on the bracket (6), and the spraying device (7) is located at the water inlet (61) top, the spraying device (7) connect with the branch line (22) and the water inlet (61) respectively.
2. automatic watering function system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the water outlet (62) be it is multiple, All water outlets (62) are layered along the bracket (6) short transverse to be arranged, and every layer of water outlet (62) is along described Bracket (6) is circumferentially uniformly arranged.
3. automatic watering function system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spraying device (7) includes spray bottle (71) and along the spaced multiple atomizers (72) of the spray bottle (71) short transverse.
4. automatic watering function system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water supply device (3) includes water supplying pipe (31), feed water valve (32) and fluid level controller (33), fluid level controller (33) setting is in the water storage device (1), institute State feed water valve (32) and be connected to the water supplement port of the water storage device (1) by the water supplying pipe (31), the feed water valve (32) and Water source connection, the water storage device (1), the water supplying pipe (31), the main line (21) and the branch line (22) outside It is provided with insulating layer.
5. automatic watering function system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main line (21) and the water storage device (1) junction is provided with filter screen (23).
6. automatic watering function system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main line (21), the branch line (22) PP pipe is all made of to be made.
CN201821838510.6U 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Automatic watering function system Active CN209435954U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821838510.6U CN209435954U (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Automatic watering function system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821838510.6U CN209435954U (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Automatic watering function system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209435954U true CN209435954U (en) 2019-09-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821838510.6U Active CN209435954U (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Automatic watering function system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111316889A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-23 昆明理工大学 Multi-mode fixed-point watering device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111316889A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-23 昆明理工大学 Multi-mode fixed-point watering device

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