CN213681964U - Environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological bank protection of environment-friendly water conservancy relates to the technical field of water conservancy bank protection. It includes fixed bolster, collection box and crossbeam, and two collection boxes are located between two fixed bolsters, and are connected through the fixed plate between the collection box that is adjacent arrangement and the fixed bolster, and the department of the entry mouth of collection box is connected with can carry out filterable gravel and sand filtering mechanism to the gravel and sand of aquatic, and the delivery port of collection box is connected with the rainwater that has rainwater recycle's function and collects the mechanism, gravel and sand filtering mechanism is including installing the gravel and sand rose box in the department of the entry mouth of collection box, the water inlet of gravel and sand rose box is if being connected with the filter screen, is connected with the filter that has a plurality of filtration pores between the delivery port of gravel and the water inlet of collection box, inside vacant layer, gravel layer and the sponge layer of having set gradually by water inlet to delivery port of gravel and sand rose box. The utility model discloses can reduce the risk that the collection box is blockked up, life is longer.

Description

Environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of water conservancy bank protection and specifically relates to an ecological bank protection of environment-friendly water conservancy is related to.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and the groundwater that are used for controlling and allotting the nature, reach the earth's surface water and the groundwater of harmfully having the benefit purpose and having been built, also known as water engineering, water is the essential valuable resource of human production and life, but its state that exists naturally does not completely accord with human needs, only build hydraulic engineering, just can control rivers, prevent flood disasters, and carry out the regulation and the distribution of water yield, in order to satisfy people's life and production to the needs of water resource, the bank protection refers to and prevents that the side slope from being washed away, the general name of various pavements and plants done on domatic. Common water conservancy bank protection does not possess rainwater recycle function, the natural resource of utilization that can not be abundant, and the plant of newly planting on the soil slope often need water, waters these plants and often need spend more resource and money, brings very big inconvenience for water conservancy bank protection work.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN208379541U retrieved now discloses an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy slope protection, including first dead lever, the equal fixedly connected with horizontal pole in top and bottom on first dead lever right side, the right-hand member of two horizontal poles passes through second dead lever fixed connection, the first connecting block of left side fixedly connected with of first dead lever, the right side fixedly connected with second connecting block of second dead lever, the equal symmetry in one side that two horizontal poles are relative is provided with two connecting rods, is located through collection box fixed connection between two connecting rods of homonymy.

The water flow filtering capability of the ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment is poor, when the recycling bin is submerged by water flow, fine sand and stone particles and cement paste in the water flow can directly enter the recycling bin, so that the recycling bin is blocked, and therefore improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing an ecological bank protection of environment-friendly water conservancy has the risk that can reduce the collection box and be blockked up, the longer advantage of life.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological bank protection of environment-friendly water conservancy, includes two interval arrangement's fixed bolster and two interval arrangement's collection box, all is connected with the crossbeam between two fixed bolster upper ends and two fixed bolster lower extremes, and two collection boxes are located between two fixed bolsters, and are connected through the fixed plate between the collection box that is adjacent arrangement and the fixed bolster, and the water inlet department of collection box is connected with the gravel and sand filter mechanism that can filter the gravel and sand in the aquatic, and the delivery port of collection box is connected with the rainwater collection mechanism that has the function of rainwater recycle, gravel and sand filter mechanism is including installing the gravel and sand rose box in the water inlet department of collection box, the water inlet of gravel and sand rose box is if being connected with the filter screen, is connected with the filter that has a plurality of filtration pores between the delivery port of gravel and the water inlet of collection box, the inside empty layer of having set gradually from the water inlet to the delivery, A sandstone layer and a sponge layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing bracket can enable the structure of the utility model to be more stable, and the rainwater collection mechanism arranged at the water outlet of the recovery box can collect rainwater, so that the water conservancy slope protection has the function of rainwater recycling, natural resources can be effectively utilized, the irrigation cost of newly planted plants on the soil slope is reduced, and great convenience is brought to the water conservancy slope protection work; simultaneously, the filter screen can carry out the prefilter to rivers, prevent that great particulate matter or vegetation piece from entering into the collection box in the rivers, gravel layer and sponge layer can further filter rivers, the vacant layer can make the gravel filter box can leave certain accommodation space, can let a small amount of gravel and sand enter into the gravel filter box, thereby improve the life of gravel and sand filter box, like this, gravel and sand filtering mechanism can filter the rivers that enter into in the collection box, thereby make the rivers in the collection box more limpid, and then improve the life of collection box.

The utility model discloses can further configure into in a preferred example, the fixed bolster comprises a plurality of rectangle supports of arranging about being, the rectangle support comprises two stands and two horizontal poles, and the stand top is equipped with the bolt axle, and the stand bottom is equipped with the bolt hole, is connected with the cross brace between two crossbeams.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set the fixed bolster to being assembled by the rectangle support and forming, can reduce people's the degree of difficulty of installation fixed bolster, reduce people's work load.

The utility model discloses can further configure to in a preferred example, install two interval arrangement's first pull rod lockpin on the crossbeam of rectangle support, be connected with the horizontal pull rod between two first pull rod lockpins.

Through adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a cooperation of first pull rod lockpin and horizontal pull rod has increased the structural strength of crossbeam to the structural strength of support bracket in the horizontal direction has been increased.

The utility model discloses can further configure to in a preferred example, two interval arrangement's second pull rod lockpins are installed to the stand inboard of rectangle support, are connected with vertical pull rod between two second pull rod lockpins.

Through adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a cooperation of second pull rod lockpin and horizontal pull rod has increased the structural strength of stand to the structural strength of support bracket in vertical direction has been increased.

The utility model discloses can further configure into in a preferred example, the rainwater is collected the mechanism and is included slide bar, the slider, expanding spring and flexible guard circle, the slide bar is installed in collection box inner wall bottom, expanding spring and slider all overlap on the slide bar, expanding spring one end and collection box lateral wall are connected, the other end is connected with the slider, flexible guard circle one end and slider fixed connection, the other end runs through the slider and is connected with the fretwork piece, the fretwork piece is at the one side fixedly connected with outlet pipe of keeping away from the slider, be equipped with the notch that corresponds with the outlet pipe on the collection box, the one end that the slider was kept away from to the outlet pipe runs through collection box and notch in proper order and extends to the delivery port of collection box, the delivery.

Through adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a mutually supporting of collection box, filter screen, slide bar, slider, expanding spring, flexible guard circle, fretwork piece, outlet pipe, notch, spacing ring and sealing plug makes the water conservancy bank protection possess rainwater recycle's function, can utilize natural resources effectively, has reduced the watering expense of planting the plant newly on the slight slope, brings very big facility for water conservancy bank protection work.

The utility model discloses can further configure to in a preferred example, be connected with the connecting rod between two adjacent collection casees.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting rod can let two collection casees link together to increase the utility model discloses a structural stability.

The utility model discloses can further configure to in a preferred example, still be equipped with the spacing ring on the outlet pipe, the spacing ring is located inside the notch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spacing ring can carry on spacingly to the position of outlet pipe, can be better place the outlet pipe, thereby let the utility model discloses a structure is more reasonable.

The utility model discloses can further configure to in a preferred example, the water inlet department of gravel and sand rose box still is connected with the lower slide, and the lower slide is located the filter screen rear side.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a set up down the slide, make falling into the collection box that the rainwater can be better.

The utility model discloses can further configure to in a preferred example, the slide bar is close to the one end fixedly connected with dog of stabilizing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the barrier plate, increased the protective area of water conservancy bank protection, improved the protective effect of water conservancy bank protection, through setting up the dog, avoid the slider to break away from the surface of slide bar.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the filter screen can carry out the prefilter to rivers, prevent that great particulate matter or vegetation piece from entering into the collection box in the rivers, gravel layer and sponge layer can further filter rivers, certain accommodation space can be left to the vacant layer messenger gravel filter box, can let a small amount of gravel enter into the gravel filter box, thereby improve the life of gravel filter box, and like this, gravel filtering mechanism can filter the rivers that enter into in the collection box, thereby make the rivers in the collection box more limpid, and then improve the life of collection box.

2. The fixed bolster can let the utility model discloses a structure is more stable, sets up and to collect the rainwater in the rainwater collection mechanism of the delivery port department of collection box to make the water conservancy bank protection possess rainwater recycle's function, can utilize natural resources effectively, reduced the watering expense of planting the plant newly on the soil slope, bring very big facility for water conservancy bank protection work.

Drawings

The two characters are added on the original patent name- - "Standard"

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the ecological bank protection of environment-friendly water conservancy.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the rectangular bracket of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the rainwater collection mechanism, the recovery tank and the stopper.

Reference numerals: 1. fixing a bracket; 11. a rectangular bracket; 12. a column; 13. a cross bar; 14. a latch shaft; 15. a pin hole; 16. a cross-brace; 17. a first draw bar lock pin; 18. a horizontal pull rod; 19. a second draw bar lock pin; 10. a vertical pull rod; 2. a recycling bin; 31. a cross beam; 32. a fixing plate; 4. a sand and stone filtering mechanism; 41. a sand and stone filter box; 42. a filter screen; 43. a filter plate; 44. a vacant layer; 45. a sandstone layer; 46. a sponge layer; 5. a rainwater collection mechanism; 51. a slide bar; 52. a slider; 53. a tension spring; 54. a telescopic guard ring; 55. hollowing out the block; 56. a water outlet pipe; 57. a notch; 58. a valve; 59. a limiting ring; 71. a lower slide plate; 72. and a stop block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides an environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection, which comprises two fixed brackets 1 which are arranged at intervals and two recovery boxes 2 which are arranged at intervals, a connecting rod is connected between every two adjacent recovery boxes 2, the connecting rod can connect the two recovery boxes 2 together, thereby increasing the structural stability of the utility model, a crossbeam 31 is connected between the upper ends of the two fixed brackets 1 and the lower ends of the two fixed brackets 1, the structure formed by the fixed brackets 1 and the crossbeam 31 can lead the structure of the utility model to be more stable, the two recovery boxes 2 are positioned between the two fixed brackets 1, the recovery boxes 2 which are arranged adjacently are connected with the fixed brackets 1 through a fixed plate 32, a gravel filtering mechanism 4 which can filter gravel in water is connected at the water inlet of the recovery boxes 2, a rainwater collecting mechanism 5 which has the function of rainwater recycling is connected at the water outlet of the recovery boxes 2, rainwater collection mechanism 5 can collect the rainwater to make the water conservancy bank protection possess rainwater recycle's function, can utilize natural resources effectively, reduced the watering expense of planting the plant newly on the soil slope, bring very big facility for water conservancy bank protection work.

In the actual operation, the rivers that enter into in the collection box 2 can be filtered to stone filtering mechanism to make the rivers in the collection box 2 more limpid, gravel and sand filtering mechanism 4 is including installing in the gravel and sand filter box 41 of the entry of collection box 2 department, and the entry of gravel and sand filter box 41 still is connected with down slide 71, and during lower slide 71 made the rainwater can be better fall into collection box 2, lower slide 71 was located filter screen 42 rear side. Slide bar 51 is close to the one end fixedly connected with dog 72 of steady piece, and the barrier plate has increased the protective area of water conservancy bank protection, has improved the safeguard effect of water conservancy bank protection, through setting up dog 72, avoids slider 52 to break away from slide bar 51's surface.

If the water inlet of the sand filtering box 41 is connected with a filtering screen 42, the filtering screen 42 can primarily filter the water flow to prevent larger particles or grass and wood debris in the water flow from entering the recycling box 2, a filtering plate 43 with a plurality of filtering holes is connected between the water outlet of the sand filtering box 41 and the water inlet of the recycling box 2, the filtering plate 43 can further filter the water flow to further prevent fine sand particles in the water flow from entering the recycling box 2, the gravel filter box 41 is internally provided with a vacant layer 44, a gravel layer 45 and a sponge layer 46 in sequence from a water inlet to a water outlet, the gravel layer and the sponge layer 46 can further filter water flow, the vacant layer 44 can enable the gravel filter box 41 to leave a certain accommodating space, a small amount of gravel can enter the gravel filter box 41, and therefore the service life of the gravel filter box 41 is prolonged.

Fixed bolster 1 comprises a plurality of rectangular support 11 that are arranged from top to bottom, sets fixed bolster 1 to and assembles by rectangular support 11 and form, can reduce the degree of difficulty that people installed fixed bolster 1, reduces people's work load, and rectangular support 11 comprises two stands 12 and two horizontal poles 13, and stand 12 top is equipped with bolt axle 14, and stand 12 bottom is equipped with bolt hole 15, is connected with cross support 16 between two crossbeams 31. Preferably, two first pull rod lock pins 17 which are arranged at intervals are installed on the cross beam 31 of the bracket, and a horizontal pull rod 18 is connected between the two first pull rod lock pins 17. Further, two second pull rod lock pins 19 which are arranged at intervals are installed on the inner side of the upright post 12 of the rectangular bracket 11, and the vertical pull rod 10 is connected between the two second pull rod lock pins 19. The utility model discloses a cooperation of first pull rod lockpin 17 and horizontal pull rod 18 has increased the structural strength of crossbeam 31 to the structural strength of support bracket in the horizontal direction has been increased. The utility model discloses a second pull rod lockpin 19 and horizontal pull rod 18's cooperation has increased the structural strength of stand 12 to the structural strength of support bracket in vertical direction has been increased.

Mechanism 5 is collected to rainwater includes slide bar 51, slider 52, expanding spring 53 and flexible guard circle 54, slide bar 51 installs in 2 inner wall bottoms of collection box, expanding spring 53 and slider 52 all overlap on slide bar 51, expanding spring 53 one end is connected with 2 lateral walls of collection box, the other end is connected with slider 52, flexible guard circle 54 one end and slider 52 fixed connection, the other end runs through slider 52 and is connected with fretwork piece 55, fretwork piece 55 is in one side fixedly connected with outlet pipe 56 of keeping away from slider 52, be equipped with the notch 57 that corresponds with outlet pipe 56 on collection box 2, the one end that slider 52 was kept away from to outlet pipe 56 runs through collection box 2 and notch 57 in proper order and extends to the delivery port of collection box 2, the delivery port department of collection box 2 is equipped with valve 58. Preferably, the outlet pipe 56 is further provided with a limiting ring 59, and the limiting ring 59 is located inside the notch 57. Spacing ring 59 can carry on spacingly to the position of outlet pipe 56, can be better place outlet pipe 56, thereby let the utility model discloses a structure is more reasonable, the utility model discloses a mutual supporting of collection box 2, filter screen, slide bar 51, slider 52, expanding spring 53, flexible guard circle 54, fretwork piece 55, outlet pipe 56, notch 57, spacing ring 59 and sealing plug makes the water conservancy bank protection possess rainwater recycle's function, can utilize natural resources effectively, has reduced the watering of planting the plant newly on the soil slope, brings very big facility for water bank protection work.

When in actual work, staff can connect a plurality of water conservancy revetments through the fixed support 1 and the cross beam 31 to use together, when it rains, rainwater enters the recycling tank 2 through the filter screen 42, when plants need to be watered, workers detach the sealing plug, and then plug the water outlet pipe 56 with hands or other plugs, the water outlet pipe 56 is pulled by the limiting ring 59, the water outlet pipe 56 drives the slide block 52 to move through the hollow block 55, the slide block 52 moves to stretch the telescopic spring 53 and the telescopic protection ring 54, when the stop collar 59 is moved out of the notch 57, the operator connects the external pipe to the outlet pipe 56, and thereafter, the water in the recovery box 2 flows out through the hollow block 55, the water outlet pipe 56 and the external pipeline in sequence, so that the water conservancy slope protection has the function of recycling rainwater, and workers can irrigate newly planted plants on the soil slope conveniently; when the rainfall is too big, filter screen 42 can carry out prefilter to rivers, prevent that great particulate matter or vegetation piece from entering into collection box 2 in the rivers, gravel and sand layer 45 and sponge layer 46 can further filter rivers, and vacant layer 44 can make gravel and sand rose box 41 can leave certain accommodation space, can let a small amount of gravel and sand enter into gravel and sand rose box 41 in to improve gravel and sand rose box 41's life.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection is characterized by comprising two fixed supports (1) arranged at intervals and two recovery boxes (2) arranged at intervals, wherein a cross beam (31) is connected between the upper ends of the two fixed supports (1) and the lower ends of the two fixed supports (1), the two recovery boxes (2) are positioned between the two fixed supports (1), the recovery boxes (2) which are arranged adjacently are connected with the fixed supports (1) through fixing plates (32), a water inlet of each recovery box (2) is connected with a sand and stone filtering mechanism (4) capable of filtering sand and stone in water, a water outlet of each recovery box (2) is connected with a rainwater collecting mechanism (5) with a rainwater recycling function, each sand and stone filtering mechanism (4) comprises a sand and stone filtering box (41) arranged at a water inlet of each recovery box (2), and a water inlet of each sand and stone filtering box (41) is connected with a filtering screen (42), a filtering plate (43) with a plurality of filtering holes is connected between the water outlet of the sand filtering box (41) and the water inlet of the recovery box (2), and a vacant layer (44), a sand layer (45) and a sponge layer (46) are sequentially arranged in the sand filtering box (41) from the water inlet to the water outlet.

2. The environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein the fixing support (1) is composed of a plurality of rectangular supports (11) arranged up and down, the rectangular supports (11) are composed of two upright columns (12) and two cross bars (13), a bolt shaft (14) is arranged at the top ends of the upright columns (12), a bolt hole (15) is arranged at the bottom ends of the upright columns (12), and a cross support (16) is connected between the two cross beams (31).

3. The environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection according to claim 2, wherein the beam (31) of the rectangular bracket (11) is provided with two first pull rod lock pins (17) which are arranged at intervals, and a horizontal pull rod (18) is connected between the two first pull rod lock pins (17).

4. The environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection according to claim 3, wherein two second pull rod lock pins (19) which are arranged at intervals are installed on the inner side of the upright post (12) of the rectangular bracket (11), and a vertical pull rod (10) is connected between the two second pull rod lock pins (19).

5. The environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the rainwater collection mechanism (5) comprises a sliding rod (51), a sliding block (52), an expansion spring (53) and a telescopic protection ring (54), the sliding rod (51) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling bin (2), the expansion spring (53) and the sliding block (52) are sleeved on the sliding rod (51), one end of the expansion spring (53) is connected with the side wall of the recycling bin (2), the other end of the expansion spring is connected with the sliding block (52), one end of the telescopic protection ring (54) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (52), the other end of the expansion spring penetrates through the sliding block (52) and is connected with a hollowed-out block (55), the hollowed-out block (55) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (56) at one side far away from the sliding block (52), a notch (57) corresponding to the water outlet pipe (56) is arranged on the recycling bin (2), one end of the water outlet pipe (56) far away from A valve (58) is arranged at the water outlet of the recovery box (2).

6. The environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection according to claim 5, wherein a connecting rod is connected between two adjacent recycling boxes (2), and the recycling boxes (2) are detachably connected with the fixing plate (32).

7. The environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection according to claim 6, wherein the water outlet pipe (56) is further provided with a limiting ring (59), and the limiting ring (59) is positioned inside the notch (57).

8. The environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection according to claim 7, wherein a lower sliding plate (71) is further connected to a water inlet of the sand and stone filter box (41), and the lower sliding plate (71) is located on the rear side of the filter screen (42).

9. The environment-friendly water conservancy ecological slope protection according to claim 8, wherein one end of the slide bar (51) close to the stabilizing block is fixedly connected with a stop block (72).

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