CN210987507U

CN210987507U - Agricultural water-saving irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN210987507U
Application number: CN201921950610.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王炳琴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-09
Filing date: 2019-11-09
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural water-saving irrigation device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top outer wall of base is provided with the water tank, and the bottom outer wall of water tank is provided with a plurality of drain pipes, the outer wall of drain pipe is provided with the shower nozzle that the multirow equidistance is the annular and distributes, the position that base top outer wall is close to both sides all is provided with the socket, and the inner wall sliding connection of socket has the fly leaf, the bottom outer wall of fly leaf is provided with the horizontal pole, and the welding of the top outer wall of horizontal pole has the plunger corresponding with the drain pipe, the outer wall of plunger is provided with the seal cover, and the outer wall sliding connection of the outer wall of seal cover and. The utility model discloses can adjust the displacement according to the different water shortage degree of crops, effectively avoid the waste of water resource, rationally irrigate, irrigation effect is better, and the collection to the rainwater is realized to the effect in addition, accords with energy-concerving and environment-protective requirement.

Description

Agricultural water-saving irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field especially relates to agricultural water-saving irrigation device.

Background

Irrigation means that in order to ensure normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, sufficient moisture must be supplied to the crops, and under natural conditions, the moisture requirement of the crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, so that artificial irrigation is required to supplement the deficiency of natural rainfall.

At present, current irrigation equipment still has certain weak point, during the irrigation, and the required irrigation volume of the different crops in different areas is all different, but the irrigation demand of current irrigation equipment unable adaptation different position crops or plant, can't be fine adjust irrigation volume, and the too many circumstances of irrigation water watering appear often, and the water resource is extravagant very, consequently, the urgent need for designing agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an agricultural water-saving irrigation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an agricultural water-saving irrigation device comprises a base, wherein the outer wall of the top of the base is provided with a water tank, the outer wall of the bottom of the water tank is provided with a plurality of drain pipes, the outer wall of the water discharge pipe is provided with a plurality of rows of spray heads which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals, the positions of the outer wall of the top of the base, which are close to the two sides, are provided with spigots, and the inner wall of the socket is connected with a movable plate in a sliding way, the outer wall of the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a cross rod, and the outer wall of the top of the cross bar is welded with a plunger corresponding to the drain pipe, the outer wall of the plunger is provided with a sealing sleeve, the outer wall of the sealing sleeve is connected with the outer wall of the water discharge pipe in a sliding way, the outer walls of the two sides of the water tank are both provided with slots, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with a limit pin, the outer wall of one side of the movable plate is provided with limit holes distributed at equal intervals, the inner wall of each limit hole is connected with the outer wall of the corresponding limit pin in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the top of the base is provided with a push rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: four corners of base bottom outer wall all are provided with the supporting leg, and the bottom outer wall of supporting leg has the universal wheel through fastening bolt connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top outer wall of water tank is provided with and adds the mouth of a river, and adds the both sides inner wall of mouth of a river and all rotate through the hinge and be connected with the case lid, and the welding of one side outer wall of case lid has the guide plate of symmetric distribution.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the position that the top outer wall of water tank is close to both sides all is provided with the montant, and the welding of the top outer wall of montant has the backup pad.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top inner wall of water tank is provided with the connecting rod, and the welding of the bottom outer wall of connecting rod has the fixed plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top outer wall of fixed plate is provided with the mounting hole, and the inner wall sliding connection of mounting hole has the filter box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall welding of filter box has the cardboard, and the bottom outer wall of filter box opens and has a plurality of infiltration holes, and the filter pulp has been placed to the bottom inner wall of filter box, and the top outer wall of filter pulp is provided with the gravel layer.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the arranged spray heads, the plunger, the sealing sleeves, the cross rod, the movable plate and the limiting pin, the movable plate can move up and down in the base and can be fixed at different heights through the limiting pin, when the movable plate moves up and down, the cross rod at the bottom end of the movable plate can drive the plunger to move up and down in the drain pipe, the sealing sleeves on the plunger can block the spray heads on the drain pipe, the higher the height of the movable plate is, the more the blocked spray heads are, the smaller the irrigation quantity is, otherwise, the lower the height of the movable plate is, the fewer the blocked spray heads are, the larger the irrigation quantity is, the structure can adjust the water discharge quantity according to different water shortage degrees of crops, the waste of water resources is effectively avoided, the reasonable;

2. through the arranged box cover, the supporting plate and the flow guide plate, the box cover can be closed in sunny days, irrigation water is effectively prevented from evaporating, the irrigation water is convenient to store, the box cover can be opened in rainy days and is erected on the supporting plate, rainwater falling on the box cover can flow into the water tank along the flow guide plate, the rainwater can be effectively collected, and the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection are met;

3. through filter box, cardboard, filter pulp and gravel layer that set up, the rainwater of collecting can be earlier through the double-deck filtration of gravel layer and filter pulp in the filter box, and the impurity of effective filtering rainwater prevents that it from causing the jam to the shower nozzle, and draws the cardboard to the lift, can directly take out the filter box, changes filter pulp and gravel layer, and it is more convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of an agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the agricultural water-saving irrigation device provided in embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, universal wheels 2, a movable plate 3, a cross rod 4, a spray head 5, a sealing sleeve 6, a plunger 7, supporting legs 8, a water discharge pipe 9, a water tank 10, a limiting pin 11, a limiting hole 12, a tank cover 13, a guide plate 14, a supporting plate 15, a vertical rod 16, a fixed plate 17, a clamping plate 18, a filter box 19, a water seepage hole 20, filter cotton 21, a sandstone layer 22 and a push rod 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, an agricultural water-saving irrigation device comprises a base 1, a water tank 10 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a plurality of water discharge pipes 9 are welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the water tank 10, a plurality of rows of nozzles 5 distributed annularly at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of the water discharge pipes 9, sockets are formed in the positions, close to two sides, of the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a movable plate 3 is connected to the inner walls of the sockets in a sliding mode, a cross rod 4 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the movable plate 3, a plunger 7 corresponding to the water discharge pipes 9 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the cross rod 4, a sealing sleeve 6 is bonded on the outer wall of the plunger 7, the outer wall of the sealing sleeve 6 is connected with the outer wall of the water discharge pipes 9 in a sliding mode, slots are formed in the, the push rod 23 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the base 1.

Wherein, supporting legs 8 have all been welded to four corners of base 1 bottom outer wall, and the bottom outer wall of supporting legs 8 is connected with universal wheel 2 through fastening bolt, the top outer wall of water tank 10 is opened there is the mouth of adding the water, and the both sides inner wall of adding the water mouth all is connected with case lid 13 through hinge rotation, the outer wall welding of one side of case lid 13 has symmetric distribution's guide plate 14, the position that the top outer wall of water tank 10 is close to both sides has all welded montant 16, and the top outer wall welding of montant 16 has backup pad 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the movable plate 3 moves up and down in the base 1, the movable plate can be fixed at different heights through the limiting pin 11, when the movable plate 3 moves up and down, the cross rod 4 at the bottom end of the movable plate 3 can drive the plunger 7 to move up and down in the drain pipe 9, the seal sleeve 6 on the plunger 7 can block the spray head 5 on the drain pipe 9, the higher the height of the movable plate 3 is, the more the blocked spray head 5 is, the smaller the irrigation quantity is, otherwise, the lower the height of the movable plate 3 is, the fewer the blocked spray head 5 is, the larger the irrigation quantity is, the structure can adjust the water discharge quantity according to different water shortage degrees of crops, effectively avoids the waste of water resources, reasonably irrigates, has better irrigation effect, can close the box cover 13 in sunny days, effectively prevents irrigation water from evaporating, is convenient for storing irrigation water, can open the box cover 13 in rainy days, and is erected on the supporting plate 15, rainwater falling on the box cover 13 can flow into the water tank 10 along the guide plate 14, so that rainwater can be effectively collected, and the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection are met.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, agricultural water-saving irrigation device, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, still include the welding of the top inner wall of water tank 10 has the connecting rod, and the welding of the bottom outer wall of connecting rod has fixed plate 17, the top outer wall of fixed plate 17 is opened there is the mounting hole, and the inner wall sliding connection of mounting hole has filter box 19, the welding of the outer wall of filter box 19 has cardboard 18, and the bottom outer wall of filter box 19 is opened there are a plurality of infiltration holes 20, filter pulp 21 has been placed to the bottom inner wall of filter box 19, the top outer wall of filter pulp 21 is provided with gravel layer 22.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, the rainwater of collection can be earlier through the double-deck filtration of gravel layer 22 and filter pulp 21 in the filter box 19, and the impurity of effective filtering rainwater prevents that it from causing the jam to shower nozzle 5, and upwards carries and draws cardboard 18, can directly take out filter box 19, changes filter pulp 21 and gravel layer 22, and it is more convenient to use.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The agricultural water-saving irrigation device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a water tank (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), a plurality of drain pipes (9) are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the water tank (10), a plurality of rows of spray heads (5) which are distributed annularly at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the drain pipes (9), sockets are arranged at positions, close to two sides, of the outer wall of the top of the base (1), a movable plate (3) is connected to the inner wall of each socket in a sliding mode, a cross rod (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the movable plate (3), a plunger (7) corresponding to the drain pipes (9) is welded on the outer wall of the top of the cross rod (4), a sealing sleeve (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the plunger (7), the outer wall of the, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with a limit pin (11), the outer wall of one side of the movable plate (3) is provided with limit holes (12) distributed at equal intervals, the inner wall of each limit hole (12) is connected with the outer wall of the corresponding limit pin (11) in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the top of the base (1) is provided with a push rod (23).

2. The agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting legs (8) are arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the base (1), and the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting legs (8) is connected with universal wheels (2) through fastening bolts.

3. The agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the top outer wall of the water tank (10) is provided with a water adding port, the inner walls of two sides of the water adding port are rotatably connected with a tank cover (13) through hinges, and the outer wall of one side of the tank cover (13) is welded with symmetrically distributed guide plates (14).

4. The agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that vertical rods (16) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water tank (10) close to the two sides, and supporting plates (15) are welded on the outer wall of the top of the vertical rods (16).

5. An agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the top inner wall of the water tank (10) is provided with a connecting rod, and the bottom outer wall of the connecting rod is welded with a fixing plate (17).

6. The agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the top outer wall of the fixing plate (17) is provided with a mounting hole, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is slidably connected with a filter box (19).

7. An agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that the clamping plate (18) is welded on the outer wall of the filter box (19), the outer wall of the bottom of the filter box (19) is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes (20), the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box (19) is provided with filter cotton (21), and the outer wall of the top of the filter cotton (21) is provided with a sandstone layer (22).