CN213639059U

CN213639059U - Big-arch shelter is planted to tomato

Info

Publication number: CN213639059U
Application number: CN202022449495.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡新华; 冯玺; 王冠; 胡慧楠
Original assignee: Ningxia Juri Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Juri Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The application provides a big-arch shelter is planted to tomato, this big-arch shelter includes the big-arch shelter body, the big-arch shelter body includes braced frame, the bracing piece has been set up at the braced frame top, fixed mounting has a plurality of fixed blocks on the bracing piece, fixed block bottom surface fixed mounting has the guide frame, a plurality of shower heads, bottom are installed for cavity tubular structure, pipe wall to the guide frame and are connected with the induction pipe, the induction pipe extends to the big-arch shelter body outside and is connected with inlet tube one end, the inlet tube other end is connected with the water pump, big-arch shelter body periphery is provided with the tank, the water pump with the tank intercommunication. The application provides a tomato planting big-arch shelter can be accurate control irrigation, has simple to operate, easy operation, characteristics that intelligent height.

Description

Big-arch shelter is planted to tomato

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tomato is planted, especially, relate to a big-arch shelter is planted to tomato.

Background

The tomato belongs to the solanaceae family, is an annual or perennial herbaceous plant in the tomato of the solanaceae family, has the height of 0.6-2 meters, grows mucilaginous gland hair on the whole, has strong smell, is easy to fall down, has feathery compound leaves or feathery deep cracks, has the total inflorescence stem length of 2-5 centimeters, usually 3-7 flowers, calyx spokes, corolla spokes, flat or approximately spherical berries, has succulent and succulent pulp, is yellow in seeds, and is used in summer and autumn at the flower and fruit stage. Tomatoes are important horticultural crops, and are well received by the majority of citizens due to their extremely high nutritional and health-care values.

At present, the tomatoes are mostly planted in greenhouses. By utilizing greenhouse planting, various conditions such as temperature, illumination, air humidity, soil humidity, air components and the like can be controlled, and the conditions have crucial influence on the growth of the tomatoes. However, when planting in the greenhouse, the support needs to be erected manually for plants to attach, which not only wastes time and labor, but also has low repeated utilization rate of the support. In addition, the big-arch shelter is planted to tomato that uses at present is not convenient for irrigate the tomato.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a tomato planting greenhouse for the artifical support of setting up and irrigate inconvenient technical problem when solving tomato greenhouse and planting.

The utility model provides a pair of big-arch shelter is planted to tomato, the big-arch shelter includes: the big-arch shelter body, the big-arch shelter body includes braced frame, the bracing piece has been set up at the braced frame top, fixed mounting has a plurality of fixed blocks on the bracing piece, fixed block bottom surface fixed mounting has the guide frame, the guide frame is that cavity tubular structure, pipe wall install a plurality of shower heads, bottom are connected with the skirt, the skirt extends to the big-arch shelter body outside and is connected with inlet tube one end, the inlet tube other end is connected with the water pump, big-arch shelter body periphery is provided with the tank, the water pump with the tank intercommunication.

Preferably, the guide frame side is provided with guide brackets in different directions.

Preferably, a flow control valve and a flow meter are installed on the water inlet pipe.

Preferably, solar panel is installed at big-arch shelter body top.

Preferably, a plurality of intelligent searchlights are further mounted on the support rod.

Preferably, an air exchanger is mounted on the support frame.

Preferably, at least one temperature sensor, at least one air humidity sensor or at least one carbon dioxide detector is mounted on the support frame.

Preferably, at least one soil humidity sensor is installed on the soil surface layer of the greenhouse body.

Preferably, this internal control panel that is provided with of big-arch shelter, control panel with water pump, air exchanger, temperature sensor, air humidity transducer, carbon dioxide detector or soil moisture sensor electricity are connected.

Based on above-mentioned embodiment can be seen, the utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to tomato, this big-arch shelter includes: the big-arch shelter body, the big-arch shelter body includes braced frame, the bracing piece has been set up at the braced frame top, fixed mounting has a plurality of fixed blocks on the bracing piece, fixed block bottom surface fixed mounting has the guide frame, the guide frame is that cavity tubular structure, pipe wall install the shower head, the bottom is connected with the skirt, the skirt extends to the big-arch shelter body outside and is connected with inlet tube one end, the inlet tube other end is connected with the water pump, big-arch shelter body periphery is provided with the tank, the water pump with the tank intercommunication. The guide frame is installed to facilitate the attachment of the vines of the tomato plants; the guide frame is of a hollow structure, and the wall of the guide frame is provided with the spray header, so that the water pump conveys water into the guide frame through the water inlet pipe and the guide pipe, and then spray irrigation is realized through the spray header, so that the water can be accurately irrigated to the position near the tomato plants, and the water is saved; in addition, the water storage tank arranged on the periphery of the greenhouse body can collect rainwater in rainy season, and water resource saving is facilitated.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a tomato planting greenhouse schematic diagram.

The reference numbers illustrate: 1-a support frame; 2-a support rod; 3, fixing blocks; 4-a guide frame; 5-a spray header; 6-a guide bracket; 7-leading pipe; 8-water inlet pipe; 9-a water pump; 10-a water storage tank; 11-a flow control valve; 12-a flow meter; 13-a solar panel; 14-intelligent searchlight; 15-an air exchanger; 16-a temperature sensor; 17-an air humidity sensor; 18-a carbon dioxide detector; 19-a soil moisture sensor; 20-control panel.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a tomato planting greenhouse schematic diagram, as shown in fig. 1, this greenhouse includes: the device comprises a supporting frame 1, a supporting rod 2, a fixing block 3, a guide frame 4, a spray header 5, a guide support 6, a guide pipe 7, a water inlet pipe 8, a water pump 9, a water storage tank 10, a flow control valve 11, a flow meter 12, a solar panel 13, a searchlight 14, an air exchanger 15, a temperature sensor 16, an air humidity sensor 17, a carbon dioxide detector 18, a soil humidity sensor 19 and a control panel 20.

The big-arch shelter body includes braced frame 1, braced frame 1 top has been set up bracing piece 2, fixed mounting has a plurality of fixed blocks 3 on the bracing piece 2, 3 bottom surface fixed mounting of fixed block has guide frame 4, guide frame 4 is hollow tubular structure, a plurality of shower heads 5 are installed to the pipe wall, the bottom is connected with approach 7, approach 7 extends to the big-arch shelter body outside and is connected with 8 one ends of inlet tube, the 8 other ends of inlet tube are connected with water pump 9, big-arch shelter body periphery is provided with tank 10, water pump 9 and tank 10 intercommunication.

The working process is as follows: the water pump 9 pumps water from the water storage tank 10, the water is conveyed into the guide frame 4 through the water inlet pipe 8 and the guide pipe 7, and then the water is sprayed out from the spray header 5, so that the spraying irrigation is completed. Because the guide frame 4 is also used for attaching the vines of the plants, the water sprayed by the spray heads 5 can be irrigated to the positions near the plants, and is more uniform, so that the waste of water resources is prevented. The upper opening of the water storage tank 10 can be higher than the ground or even with the ground, so that rainwater can be collected more conveniently when the opening is even with the ground. The water source in the water storage tank 10 may be rainwater collected in rainy season or may be water source supplied from the outside.

As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the guide brackets 6 are provided on the side of the guide frame 4 in different directions. The tomato vines can dispersedly grow and climb around, so that the guide bracket 6 is arranged on the guide frame 4 to facilitate the climbing of the tomato vines, and the fruits can be conveniently fixed after the fruits are set.

As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, a flow control valve 11 and a flow meter 12 are mounted on the water inlet pipe 8. The flow is controlled by the flow control valve 11 and displayed by the flow meter 12, so that the irrigation water quantity is accurately controlled.

As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the application, a solar panel 13 is installed at the top of the greenhouse body, and the solar panel 13 is used for providing electric energy for the interior of the greenhouse.

As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, a plurality of intelligent searchlights 14 are further installed on the support rod 2. The intelligent searchlight 14 provides basic illumination for the big-arch shelter on the one hand, and on the other hand can supply illumination for the tomato plant in the big-arch shelter when the sunshine that can lead to in rainy day is not enough. The intelligent searchlight 14 can be automatically switched on and off according to the external illumination condition.

As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, an air exchanger 15 is mounted on the support frame 1. The greenhouse is a semi-closed space, and particularly, in autumn and winter, in order to maintain the temperature in the greenhouse, the greenhouse is closed most of the time, but the problems of high internal air humidity, high carbon dioxide concentration and the like are caused, so that the air exchanger 15 can be arranged to timely circulate the interior of the greenhouse and external air.

As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, at least one temperature sensor 16, at least one air humidity sensor 17 or at least one carbon dioxide detector 18 is mounted on the support frame 1; at least one soil humidity sensor 19 is installed on the soil surface layer of the greenhouse body. The temperature, the air humidity, the soil humidity, the air composition etc. in the big-arch shelter have crucial influence to the growth of tomato in the big-arch shelter, need monitor and strict control, install at least one temperature sensor 16, at least one air humidity sensor 17, at least one carbon dioxide detector 18 or soil moisture sensor 19 in the big-arch shelter, are used for monitoring temperature, air humidity, air composition and soil humidity respectively, and a plurality of sensor equipartition installations can make the environmental monitoring more accurate.

As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, a control panel 20 is disposed in the greenhouse body, and the control panel is electrically connected to the water pump 9, the air exchanger 15, the temperature sensor 16, the air humidity sensor 17, the carbon dioxide detector 18, or the soil humidity sensor 19. Control panel 20 is used for showing temperature sensor 16, air humidity sensor 17, carbon dioxide detector 18 and soil moisture sensor 19's monitoring data at first, and in addition, the staff can irrigate and control air switch 15 work and carry out the air exchange according to each data control water pump work, simple and convenient intelligent realization big-arch shelter internal environment's monitoring and control.

Since the above embodiments are all described by referring to and combining with other embodiments, the same portions are provided between different embodiments, and the same and similar portions between the various embodiments in this specification may be referred to each other. And will not be described in detail herein.

It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, mechanically or electrically connected, or may be communicated between two elements, directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the relevant art according to specific situations. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a circuit structure, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such article or apparatus. Without further limitation, the presence of an element identified by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in the article or device comprising the element. In addition, as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.

The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tomato planting big-arch shelter, the big-arch shelter includes: the big-arch shelter body, its characterized in that, the big-arch shelter body includes braced frame (1), bracing piece (2) have been set up at braced frame (1) top, fixed mounting has a plurality of fixed blocks (3) on bracing piece (2), fixed block (3) bottom surface fixed mounting has guide frame (4), guide frame (4) are hollow tubular structure, pipe wall installation has a plurality of shower heads (5), bottom connection has guide pipe (7), guide pipe (7) extend to the big-arch shelter body outside and are connected with inlet tube (8) one end, inlet tube (8) other end is connected with water pump (9), big-arch shelter body periphery is provided with reservoir (10), water pump (9) with reservoir (10) intercommunication.

2. Tomato planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that the sides of the guiding frame (4) are provided with guiding brackets (6) in different directions.

3. Tomato planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that the water inlet pipe (8) is equipped with a flow control valve (11) and a flow meter (12).

4. The tomato planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein a solar panel (13) is installed on the top of the greenhouse body.

5. The tomato planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the support bar (2) is further provided with a plurality of intelligent searchlights (14).

6. Tomato planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that an air exchanger (15) is mounted on the support frame (1).

7. Tomato planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one temperature sensor (16), at least one air humidity sensor (17) or at least one carbon dioxide detector (18) is mounted on the support frame (1).

8. The tomato planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein at least one soil humidity sensor (19) is installed on the surface layer of the soil of the greenhouse body.

9. The tomato planting greenhouse of any one of claims 6-8, wherein a control panel (20) is arranged in the greenhouse body, and the control panel is electrically connected with the water pump (9), the air exchanger (15), the temperature sensor (16), the air humidity sensor (17), the carbon dioxide detector (18) or the soil humidity sensor (19).