CN213630442U

CN213630442U - Medical waste burns device

Info

Publication number: CN213630442U
Application number: CN202021965791.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 连翠东
Original assignee: Guangzhou Youyi Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Youyi Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-10
Filing date: 2020-09-10
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste incineration device in the technical field of medical waste treatment, which comprises a feeding device and a first driving motor, wherein the bottom of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the feeding device is fixedly provided with the first driving motor, the rotating shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a spiral auger, the upper side wall of the first driving motor is fixedly provided with a limit block, the left side of the upper side wall of the feeding device is provided with a first feed inlet, the lower side wall of the feeding device is fixedly provided with a support column, the right side of the lower side wall of the feeding device is provided with a discharge outlet, the right side pipeline of the lower side wall of the feeding device is connected with a combustion chamber, the left end of the upper side wall of the combustion chamber is provided with a second feed inlet, the utility model has reasonable design, and the labor intensity of workers can be conveniently lightened from low feeding by arranging an inclined, the safety of feeding is also ensured.

Description

Medical waste burns device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste treatment field specifically is a medical waste burns device.

Background

The medical waste refers to the pollution waste produced by hospitals after contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients. Such as used cotton balls, sandcloths, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical devices, post-operative waste, expired drugs, and the like. According to the medical detection report of the national health department, the harmfulness of the virus and the germ of the medical garbage is dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times of that of the common household garbage because the medical garbage has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like. If the treatment is improper, serious pollution to the environment can be caused, and the treatment can also become a source of epidemic disease.

Medical waste adopts incineration disposal more, and present burning furnace burns not thoroughly, and the rubbish that gets into only the outside can burn, and central point puts unable fully burning, causes to smash inefficiency, is unfavorable for medical waste to handle, and work efficiency is low, and the security is lower, is difficult to satisfy current needs, for this reason, we provide a medical waste burns device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medical waste burns device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a medical waste incineration device comprises a feeding device and a first driving motor, wherein the bottom of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the feeding device is fixedly provided with the first driving motor, the rotating shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a spiral auger, the upper side wall of the first driving motor is fixedly provided with a limiting block, the left side of the upper side wall of the feeding device is provided with a first feed inlet, the lower side wall of the feeding device is fixedly provided with a supporting column, the right side of the lower side wall of the feeding device is provided with a discharge outlet, the right side pipeline of the lower side wall of the feeding device is connected with a combustion chamber, the left end of the upper side wall of the combustion chamber is provided with a second feed inlet, the second feed inlet is connected with the discharge outlet pipeline, the middle of the upper side wall of the combustion chamber is fixedly provided with a second driving motor, and the lower side wall of, the fixed some firearm that is provided with of last lateral wall of combustion plate, the bottom pipe connection of the left side wall of combustion chamber has the air-blower, the top pipe connection of the right side wall of combustion chamber has the heat transfer case, the chimney has been seted up to the last lateral wall of heat transfer case, the fixed control panel that is provided with of lower extreme of the right side wall of combustion chamber, the fixed intelligent control that is provided with of preceding lateral wall of control panel's inner chamber, intelligent control and first driving motor, second driving motor, some firearm and air-blower electric connection, the fixed control button that is provided with in bottom of control panel's left side wall, control button and intelligent control ware electric connection, the fixed door that is provided with of lower extreme of the preceding lateral wall of combustion chamber.

Preferably, the rotating shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the spiral auger, and the first driving motor is electrically connected with the intelligent controller.

Preferably, second driving motor's pivot fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft, the left and right sides wall of (mixing) shaft is all fixed and is provided with a plurality of first cutting blade, the left and right sides wall of the inner chamber of combustion chamber is all fixed and is provided with a plurality of second cutting blade, mutual adaptation between first cutting blade and the second cutting blade, second driving motor and intelligent control ware electric connection.

Preferably, the right side wall of the heat exchange box is fixedly provided with a preheating water tank, the middle flange of the upper side wall of the preheating water tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, the middle flange of the lower side wall of the preheating water tank is connected with a water outlet pipe, the left side wall of the inner cavity of the preheating water tank is fixedly provided with a heat exchange rod, and the left end of the heat exchange rod penetrates through the right side wall of the heat exchange box.

Preferably, the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the combustion chamber is fixedly provided with an ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet lamp is electrically connected with the intelligent controller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a rationally, through setting up the feed arrangement of slope, be convenient for from low department's material loading, alleviate workman's intensity of labour, also guarantee the security of material loading, guarantee that medical waste can not scatter out, rubbish auger delivery on the spiral auger, be convenient for smash medical waste, make it refine more easily burning, it is abundant with the air contact to make rubbish through the air-blower, it is effectual to ignite, easy burning, guarantee to burn fully, disinfect to medical waste through ultraviolet lamp, avoid the propagation of harmful bacterium, the security is strengthened, heat in the flue gas passes through the heat transfer stick and conducts heat, absorb the heat in the flue gas, the heat that the make full use of burning produced, make burning furnace more energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a medical waste incineration apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device of the medical waste incineration device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a combustion chamber of the medical waste incineration apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first cutting blade of the medical waste incineration device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the combustion chamber of the medical waste incineration device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding device; 2. a first drive motor; 3. a spiral auger; 4. a limiting block; 5. a first feed port; 6. a support pillar; 7. a discharge port; 8. a second feed port; 9. a combustion chamber; 10. a second drive motor; 11. a stirring shaft; 12. a second cutting blade; 13. a first cutting blade; 14. a combustion plate; 15. an igniter; 16. a blower; 17. preheating a water tank; 18. a chimney; 19. a water inlet pipe; 20. A heat exchange rod; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a control panel; 23. an intelligent controller; 24. a control button; 25. An ultraviolet lamp; 26. a heat exchange box; 27. a bin gate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a medical waste incineration device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a medical waste incineration device, comprising a feeding device 1 and a first driving motor 2, the bottom of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the feeding device 1 is fixedly provided with the first driving motor 2, the rotating shaft of the first driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with a spiral auger 3, the upper side wall of the first driving motor 2 is fixedly provided with a limit block 4, the left side of the upper side wall of the feeding device 1 is provided with a first feeding hole 5, the lower side wall of the feeding device 1 is fixedly provided with a support column 6, the right side of the lower side wall of the feeding device 1 is provided with a discharge hole 7, the right side pipeline of the lower side wall of the feeding device 1 is connected with a combustion chamber 9, the left end of the upper side wall of the combustion chamber 9 is provided with a second feeding hole 8, the second feeding hole 8 is connected with the discharge hole 7, the middle of the upper side wall, a combustion plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of an inner cavity of the combustion chamber 9, an igniter 15 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the combustion plate 14, a blower 16 is connected to a bottom end pipeline of a left side wall of the combustion chamber 9, a heat exchange box 26 is connected to a top end pipeline of a right side wall of the combustion chamber 9, a chimney 18 is arranged on the upper side wall of the heat exchange box 26, a control panel 22 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side wall of the combustion chamber 9, an intelligent controller 23 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the control panel 22, the intelligent controller 23 is electrically connected with the first driving motor 2, the second driving motor 10, the igniter 15 and the blower 16, a control button 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the left side wall of the control panel 22, the control button 24 is electrically connected with the intelligent controller 23, a bin gate 27 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the front side wall of the combustion chamber, the safety of feeding is guaranteed, medical waste is prevented from scattering, the air blower 16 enables the waste to be fully contacted with air, the ignition effect is good, the combustion is easy, and the full incineration is guaranteed.

The rotating shaft of the first driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with the spiral auger 3, the first driving motor 2 is electrically connected with the intelligent controller 23, and the feeding device 1 primarily cuts the medical waste and uniformly adds the medical waste into the combustion chamber 9, so that the phenomenon that the cutting effect is reduced due to the fact that too much waste is added at one time is effectively prevented;

a stirring shaft 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the second driving motor 10, a plurality of first cutting blades 13 are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the stirring shaft 11, a plurality of second cutting blades 12 are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the combustion chamber 9, the first cutting blades 13 and the second cutting blades 12 are mutually matched, the second driving motor 10 is electrically connected with the intelligent controller 23, and the cutting blades cut medical waste to enable the medical waste to be fully combusted;

a preheating water tank 17 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the heat exchange tank 26, a water inlet pipe 19 is connected to a middle flange of the upper side wall of the preheating water tank 17, a water outlet pipe 21 is connected to a middle flange of the lower side wall of the preheating water tank 17, a heat exchange rod 20 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the preheating water tank 17, the left end of the heat exchange rod 20 penetrates through the right side wall of the heat exchange tank 26, the heat exchange rod 20 is a good heat conductor, heat in flue gas is transferred through the heat exchange rod 20 to absorb heat in the flue gas, heat generated by combustion is fully utilized, and the incinerator is more energy-;

the fixed ultraviolet lamp 25 that is provided with of last lateral wall of the inner chamber of combustion chamber 9, ultraviolet lamp 25 and intelligent control ware 23 electric connection, ultraviolet lamp 25 disinfects medical waste, avoids harmful bacteria's propagation, strengthens the security.

The working principle is as follows: the medical waste is loaded from the first feed inlet 5 and enters the feed device 1, the spiral auger 3 is driven by the first drive motor 2 to rotate, the waste is conveyed upwards, and enters from a second feeding hole 8 at the top of the combustion chamber 9, and drives the stirring shaft 11 to rotate through the rotation of a second driving motor 10, so that the medical waste is conveniently cut and crushed, the subsequent treatment is facilitated, the ultraviolet lamp 25 is arranged at the top end of the combustion chamber 9, the ultraviolet lamp 25 neutralizes, disinfects and sterilizes the medical waste, the breeding and the propagation of harmful bacteria are avoided, the safety is improved, air is added into the combustion chamber 9 through the blower 16 to facilitate combustion of the medical waste, the cut medical waste is ignited by the igniter 15, heat in the smoke is transferred through the heat exchange rod 20, the heat in the smoke is absorbed to heat water in the preheating water tank 17, and the ignited ash is discharged through the bin gate 27.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical waste burns device, includes feed arrangement (1) and first driving motor (2), its characterized in that: the bottom of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the feeding device (1) is fixedly provided with a first driving motor (2), the rotating shaft of the first driving motor (2) is fixedly connected with a spiral auger (3), the upper side wall of the first driving motor (2) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (4), the left side of the upper side wall of the feeding device (1) is provided with a first feeding hole (5), the lower side wall of the feeding device (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting column (6), the right side of the lower side wall of the feeding device (1) is provided with a discharging hole (7), the right side pipeline of the lower side wall of the feeding device (1) is connected with a combustion chamber (9), the left end of the upper side wall of the combustion chamber (9) is provided with a second feeding hole (8), the second feeding hole (8) is connected with the discharging hole (7) pipeline, the middle of the upper side wall of the combustion chamber (9) is fixedly provided with a second driving, the combustion chamber is characterized in that a combustion plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of an inner cavity of the combustion chamber (9), an igniter (15) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the combustion plate (14), an air blower (16) is connected to a bottom end pipeline of the left side wall of the combustion chamber (9), a heat exchange box (26) is connected to a top end pipeline of the right side wall of the combustion chamber (9), a chimney (18) is arranged on the upper side wall of the heat exchange box (26), a control panel (22) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side wall of the combustion chamber (9), an intelligent controller (23) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the control panel (22), the intelligent controller (23) is electrically connected with the first driving motor (2), the second driving motor (10), the igniter (15) and the air blower (16), and a control button (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the, the control button (24) is electrically connected with the intelligent controller (23), and a bin gate (27) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the front side wall of the combustion chamber (9).

2. A medical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the rotary shaft of the first driving motor (2) is fixedly connected with the spiral auger (3), and the first driving motor (2) is electrically connected with the intelligent controller (23).

3. A medical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the pivot fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft (11) of second driving motor (10), the left and right sides wall of (mixing) shaft (11) is all fixed and is provided with a plurality of first cutting blade (13), the left and right sides wall of the inner chamber of combustion chamber (9) is all fixed and is provided with a plurality of second cutting blade (12), mutual adaptation between first cutting blade (13) and second cutting blade (12), second driving motor (10) and intelligent control ware (23) electric connection.

4. A medical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the fixed preheating water tank (17) that is provided with of right side wall of heat transfer case (26), the middle flange of the last side wall of preheating water tank (17) is connected with inlet tube (19), the middle flange of the lower side wall of preheating water tank (17) is connected with outlet pipe (21), the fixed heat transfer stick (20) that is provided with of left side wall of the inner chamber of preheating water tank (17), the right side wall of heat transfer case (26) is run through to the left end of heat transfer stick (20).

5. A medical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the combustion chamber (9) is fixedly provided with an ultraviolet lamp (25), and the ultraviolet lamp (25) is electrically connected with the intelligent controller (23).