CN213548264U

CN213548264U - Rice seed germination accelerating box

Info

Publication number: CN213548264U
Application number: CN202021951650.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘秀; 贺第谷; 金晨钟; 贺红林; 吴思雨; 周静; 马银花; 郭开发
Original assignee: Loudi Chunqiu Hi Tech Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Loudi Chunqiu Hi Tech Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice seed germination accelerating box belongs to the rice seed germination accelerating field. The rice seed germination accelerating box comprises a box body, a water tank, a water suction pump and a culture drawer, wherein a temperature sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the water tank, a protective shell is installed at the top of the water tank through bolts, the water suction pump is fixedly installed inside the protective shell, the box body is welded on two sides of the water tank, a box door is installed on the front of the box body through a hinge, motors are installed on two sides of the box body through bolts, universal wheels are installed at the bottoms of the box body and the water tank through bolts, and a fluorescent lamp extending into the box body is installed at the top of the box body through bolts; the utility model discloses an install the shower above cultivateing the drawer, make the rice seed keep in the temperature and the humidity that are fit for sprouting growth, can improve the growth rate of seed for the efficiency of vernalization.

Description

Rice seed germination accelerating box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice seed germination accelerating technology field especially relates to rice seed germination accelerating box.

Background

The germination accelerating is a measure which can cause the growth of buds, the development of dormant buds and the germination of seeds or promote the early occurrence of the buds, and is called as the germination accelerating, the germination accelerating is an important measure which ensures that nutrients in the seeds are rapidly decomposed and operated after the seeds absorb enough moisture to supply for the growth of young embryos, and the germination of the seeds can be promoted mainly by meeting the conditions of proper temperature, oxygen, air humidity and the like according to different conditions of the growth and development of the seeds.

The seed vernalization device on the existing market is more, and most adopt and soak and vernalization method of separately operating, and the procedure is more complicated, and need remove when the seed soaks the back vernalization of accomplishing, and is more time-consuming and laboursome, collects a large amount of seeds moreover and piles up and turn together and cause the damage to the embryo easily, causes the seed survival rate to reduce.

Through retrieval, the patent with the Chinese patent application number of CN208549185U discloses a rice seed germination accelerating box, which comprises a box body and is characterized in that: the base is installed to the bottom half, and the base top is provided with the cavity room, and the vernalization room is installed at cavity roof portion, and welded mounting has porous backup pad between vernalization room and the cavity room, and the vernalization box has been placed to porous backup pad top, and the handle is all installed to the centre at both sides top around the vernalization box, all is fixed with the fixed block around the top of vernalization box left and right sides, and vernalization net is installed to the vernalization box bottom.

The rice seed germination accelerating box in the patent has the following defects:

1. the existing rice seed germination accelerating box can not provide equal illumination and moisture for seeds in each cultivation drawer, and can not ensure that the seeds on the bottom layer can well germinate.

2. The current rice seed germination accelerating box sets up the shower nozzle in the both sides of germinating box, and moisture sprays inhomogeneously, can't reach suitable vernalization humidity to the rice seed of central point position, and causes both sides and central temperature inconsistent easily, and the great difference can appear in the seed germination condition of different positions department in the same germinating box.

3. The existing rice seed germination accelerating box has no water circulation control system, water is directly discharged out of the box body after falling down through the germination accelerating box, so that a large amount of purified water is consumed for culturing a batch of rice seeds, and water resource waste can be caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art that the seed need remove when soaking and accomplish the back vernalization, it is more time-consuming and energy-consuming, collect in-process a large amount of seeds moreover and pile up and turn and cause the damage to the embryo easily together, cause the problem that the seed survival rate reduces, and the rice seed vernalization case that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the rice seed germination accelerating box comprises a box body, a water tank, a water suction pump and a motor, wherein two groups of heating rods are fixedly installed inside the water tank, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the water tank, a detection rod is fixedly installed at the top of the temperature sensor, a protective shell is installed at the top of the water tank through bolts, the water suction pump is fixedly installed inside the protective shell, a water suction pipe extending into the water tank is installed at the bottom of the water suction pump, water pipes extending to the two sides inside the water tank are installed at the output end of the water suction pump, the box body is welded at the two sides of the water tank, the box door is installed on the front side of the box body through hinges, a door handle is welded at one side of the front side of the box door, the motor is installed at the two sides of the box body through bolts, the drawer frame is installed through the bolt to the inboard of chain, the universal wheel is installed through the bolt in the bottom of box and water tank, and the inside of universal wheel installs the rubber wheel through the pintle, the fluorescent lamp that extends to the box inside is installed through the bolt in the top of box.

Preferably, the inside bottom of box is installed the hydrologic cycle suction pump, and the output of hydrologic cycle suction pump extends to the inside of water tank, and the vent is installed at the top of box.

Preferably, the shaft bracket is installed on the outer side of the rubber wheel through a shaft bolt, the brake mechanism is installed on one side of the shaft bracket through a bolt, and the rotating shaft is movably installed at the top of the shaft bracket.

Preferably, the front of the water tank is provided with a water tank door through a hinge, and the front of the water tank door is provided with a control box through a bolt.

Preferably, a spray pipe is installed at one end of the water pipe, and the spray pipe is installed on the inner wall of the box body through a shaft sleeve.

Preferably, the inside welding of drawer frame has the spout, and the inside slidable mounting of spout has the cultivation drawer, cultivates the bottom of drawer and installs the guide plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rice seed germination accelerating box possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this rice seed germination accelerating box installs the motor through the outside at the box, utilizes the motor to drive the drive shaft and rotates, makes the chain in the drive shaft outside drive the drawer frame and removes, and the cultivation drawer in the drawer frame removes along with the drawer frame, can be favorable to providing good environment to sprouting of seed with illumination and moisture received that the seed in the cultivation drawer can be even, improves the germination percentage of seed.

2. This rice seed germination accelerating box installs the shower through cultivateing the drawer top, sprays the warm water after the heating to cultivateing in the drawer, can carry out the humidification to the seed of cultivateing in the drawer, makes the rice seed keep in the temperature and the humidity that are fit for sprouting growth, can improve the growth rate of seed for the efficiency of vernalization.

3. This rice seed germination accelerating box installs the hydrologic cycle suction pump through the bottom in the box inside, can take out the water of bottom back water tank with the box in, follow the shower blowout after the water tank internal heating again, makes water can recycle, has reduced the electric quantity consumption to cold water reheating, has avoided the waste of water resource, is of value to the environmental protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front internal structure of a rice seed germination accelerating box according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front external structure of the rice seed germination accelerating box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the side of the rice seed germination accelerating box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an external structure schematic diagram of the side surface of the rice seed germination accelerating box provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a box door; 102. a hinge; 103. a door handle; 104. a water circulation water pump; 2. a universal wheel; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. a pedestal; 203. a brake mechanism; 204. a rubber wheel; 3. a water tank; 301. a heating rod; 302. a water tank door; 303. a control box; 4. a temperature sensor; 401. a probing rod; 5. a water pump; 501. a protective shell; 502. a water pipe; 503. a shower pipe; 6. an electric motor; 601. a drive shaft; 602. a drawer frame; 603. a cultivation drawer; 604. a baffle; 605. a chain; 606. a chute; 7. and (4) a fluorescent lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a rice seed germination accelerating box comprises a box body 1, a water tank 3, a water pump 5 and a motor 6, wherein two groups of heating rods 301 are fixedly installed inside the water tank 3, the heating rods 301 can electrically heat water in the water tank 3, when the warm water is sprayed, the influence of sudden temperature drop in the water tank 1 on seed growth and germination can be avoided, a temperature sensor 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the water tank 3, the temperature sensor 4 can use a QAC3161 type, the temperature sensor 4 can monitor the water temperature in the water tank 3 and feed back to the control box 303, so as to control the water temperature in the water tank 3, avoid the water temperature overheating, cause damage to sprouts and influence on the germination rate of rice, a detection rod 401 is fixedly installed at the top of the temperature sensor 4, the detection rod 401 can be fully contacted with the water to detect the water temperature, a protective shell 501 is installed at the top of the water tank 3 through bolts, the protective shell, the water suction pump 5 is fixedly arranged in the protective shell 501, the water suction pump 5 can be of a type QDX1.5-16-0.37, the water suction pump 5 can pump warm water in the water tank 3 into the water pipe 502 to conveniently guide the warm water into the spray pipe 503 to spray seeds, the water suction pipe extending into the water tank 3 is arranged at the bottom of the water suction pump 5, the water pipe 502 extending to two sides of the interior of the water tank 3 is arranged at the output end of the water suction pump 5, the water pipe 502 can guide the water pumped out by the water suction pump 5 into the spray pipe 503 to conveniently spray and irrigate the seeds, the box body 1 is welded at two sides of the water tank 3, the box body 1 plays a role in heat preservation on the seeds in the interior to keep the seeds at a temperature suitable for growth, the box door 101 is arranged on the front side of the box body 1 through the hinge 102, the door handle 103 is welded at one side of the front side of the box door 101, the, the motor 6 is installed on two sides of the box body 1 through bolts, the motor 6 can be 68KTYZ type, the motor 6 can drive the driving shaft 601 to rotate, the output end of the motor 6 extends to the inside of the box body 1 and is provided with the driving shaft 601, the driving shaft 601 can drive the chain 605 to facilitate driving the drawer frame 602 to move, the surrounding chain 605 is installed on the outer side of the driving shaft 601, the chain 605 can fix the drawer frame 602 to facilitate driving the drawer frame 602 to move (the drawer frame 602 can move up and down in a certain range in the vertical direction), the drawer frame 602 is installed on the inner side of the chain 605 through bolts, two sides of the drawer frame 602 can rotate to facilitate driving the culture drawer 603 to move, so that the culture drawer 603 is kept horizontal all the time, the universal wheels 2 are installed on the bottoms of the box body 1 and the water tank 3 through bolts, the universal wheels 2 facilitate moving the box body 1, and improving, and the inside of universal wheel 2 is installed the rubber wheel 204 through the pintle, and the rubber wheel 204 has skid-proof effect, can guarantee the stability that box 1 was laid, and the fluorescent lamp 7 that extends to the inside of box 1 is installed through the bolt in the top of box 1, and fluorescent lamp 7 can simulate sunshine to the seed, makes the seed possess the illumination condition that suits to grow to fluorescent lamp 7 can heat in the box 1, has guaranteed to maintain suitable temperature in the box 1.

Further, a water circulation water suction pump 104 is installed at the bottom inside the box body 1, the water circulation water suction pump 104 can use an HQS-4000 type water, the water circulation water suction pump 104 can pump water in the box body 1 back into the water tank 3, so that the water can be recycled, the electricity consumption for reheating cold water is reduced, the waste of water resources is avoided, the output end of the water circulation water suction pump 104 extends to the inside of the water tank 3, a ventilation opening is installed at the top of the box body 1, the ventilation opening can enable air in the box body 1 to circulate, sufficient oxygen is kept in the box body 1, and the healthy growth of seeds is guaranteed.

Further, pedestal 202 is installed through the pintle in the outside of rubber wheel 204, pedestal 202 plays the effect that supports to rubber wheel 204, stability when having guaranteed rubber wheel 204 and rolling, and brake mechanism 203 is installed through the bolt in one side of pedestal 202, brake mechanism 203 can stop rubber wheel 204, be convenient for stabilize box 1 subaerial, prevent the landslide, pedestal 202's top movable mounting has pivot 201, pivot 201 can make universal wheel 2 carry out 360 degrees rotations, the removal flexibility of box 1 has been promoted.

Further, water tank door 302 is installed through the hinge in the front of water tank 3, water tank door 302 is convenient for carry out the inspection and maintenance in the water tank 3, the later stage operation maintenance of being convenient for, and control box 303 is installed through the bolt in the front of water tank door 302, control box 303 can carry out automatically controlled to heating rod 301 in the water tank 3, and control box 303 can receive temperature sensor 4's electric feedback, be convenient for adjust the temperature in the water tank 3, make the temperature maintain the temperature that is fit for the seed growth all the time, control suction pump 5 and the switch of hydrologic cycle suction pump 104.

Further, the side of water pipe 502 is equipped with four groups of shower 503 that extend to the inside of box 1, and shower 503 passes through the axle sleeve and installs on the inner wall of box 1, can be even spray the seed with the warm water through shower 503 on, be convenient for to the seed humidification.

Further, the inboard welding of drawer frame 602 has spout 606, and the inside slidable mounting of spout 606 has cultivation drawer 603, and spout 606 can be with cultivating drawer 603 slidable mounting or take out, cultivates drawer 603 and can be convenient for cultivate the vernalization to the seed, cultivates the bottom of drawer 603 and installs guide plate 604, and guide plate 604 can make the inside water of cultivation drawer 603 flow from the bottom, prevents to cultivate the bad seed of moisture heap bubble in the drawer 603.

In the utility model, the motor 6 is installed outside the box body 1, the drive shaft 601 is driven to rotate by the motor 6, the chain 605 outside the drive shaft 601 drives the drawer frame 602 to move, the cultivation drawer 603 in the drawer frame 602 moves along with the drawer frame 602, so as to be convenient for lighting and water supplement to seeds in the cultivation drawer 603, the water in the water tank 3 can be electrically heated by the heating rod 301 in the water tank 3 by installing the water tank 3, the heated warm water is pumped out by the water pump 5 at the top of the water tank 3 and is guided into the spray pipe 503 through the water pipe 502, the spray pipe 503 uniformly sprays the warm water to the seeds in the cultivation drawer 603, the rice seeds keep the humidity suitable for growth, the water circulation water pump 104 is installed at the bottom in the box body 1, the used water can be pumped back to the water tank 3 for heating circulation again for spraying, and water consumption is reduced, install fluorescent lamp 7 through the inside top of water tank 3, can simulate sunshine to the seed, make the seed possess the illumination condition that suits to grow to fluorescent lamp 7 can heat in the box 1, has guaranteed to maintain suitable temperature in the box 1, installs the vent through the top of box 1, is favorable to the circulation of air in the box 1, makes and keeps suitable oxygen content in the box 1, is favorable to the breathing growth of seed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Rice seed germination accelerating box, including box (1), water tank (3), suction pump (5) and motor (6), its characterized in that, the inside fixed mounting of water tank (3) has two sets of heating rods (301), the inside bottom fixed mounting of water tank (3) has temperature sensor (4), and the top fixed mounting of temperature sensor (4) has detection stick (401), protective housing (501) is installed through the bolt in the top of water tank (3), and the inside fixed mounting of protective housing (501) has suction pump (5), the drinking-water pipe that extends to the inside of water tank (3) is installed to the bottom of suction pump (5), and the output of suction pump (5) is installed and is extended to water pipe (502) of the inside both sides of water tank (3), the both sides welding of water tank (3) has box (1), box door (101) is installed through hinge (102) in the front of box (1), and door handle (103) have been welded to the positive one side of chamber door (101), motor (6) are installed through the bolt in the both sides of box (1), and the output of motor (6) extends to the internally mounted of box (1) has drive shaft (601), the chain (605) that encircles is installed in the outside of drive shaft (601), drawer frame (602) are installed through the bolt to the inboard of chain (605), universal wheel (2) are installed through the bolt in the bottom of box (1) and water tank (3), and rubber wheel (204) are installed through the pintle in the inside of universal wheel (2), fluorescent lamp (7) that extend to box (1) inside are installed through the bolt in the top of box (1).

2. The rice seed germination accelerating box of claim 1, wherein a water circulation water pump (104) is installed at the bottom of the interior of the box body (1), the output end of the water circulation water pump (104) extends to the interior of the water tank (3), and a ventilation opening is installed at the top of the box body (1).

3. The rice seed germination accelerating box of claim 1, wherein the outer side of the rubber wheel (204) is provided with a shaft bracket (202) through a shaft bolt, one side of the shaft bracket (202) is provided with a brake mechanism (203) through a bolt, and the top of the shaft bracket (202) is movably provided with a rotating shaft (201).

4. The rice seed germination accelerating box according to claim 1, wherein a water box door (302) is mounted on the front surface of the water box (3) through a hinge, and a control box (303) is mounted on the front surface of the water box door (302) through a bolt.

5. The rice seed germination accelerating box of claim 1, wherein one end of the water pipe (502) is provided with a spray pipe (503), and the spray pipe (503) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) through a shaft sleeve.

6. The rice seed germination accelerating box of claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (606) is welded on the inner side of the drawer frame (602), a cultivation drawer (603) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (606), and a guide plate (604) is mounted at the bottom of the cultivation drawer (603).