CN213485844U - Silage corn stalk crushing apparatus for beef cattle farm - Google Patents

Silage corn stalk crushing apparatus for beef cattle farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213485844U
CN213485844U CN202022122888.XU CN202022122888U CN213485844U CN 213485844 U CN213485844 U CN 213485844U CN 202022122888 U CN202022122888 U CN 202022122888U CN 213485844 U CN213485844 U CN 213485844U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
fixed
box
pivot
discharge port
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022122888.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵拴平
金海�
徐磊
贾玉堂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN202022122888.XU priority Critical patent/CN213485844U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213485844U publication Critical patent/CN213485844U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a beef cattle farm is with silage maize straw crushing apparatus, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box outer wall top intermediate position is provided with feedstock channel, box inner wall top bilateral symmetry is provided with two first stock guides, box inner wall rear end is rotated and is connected with the first pivot and the second pivot of two symmetric distributions, first pivot and second pivot week side are fixed with first grinding roller and second grinding roller respectively, first grinding roller and second grinding roller week side all are provided with a plurality of briquettings and the hobbing cutter that are the ring array and distribute, the setting of staggering alternately of hobbing cutter on first grinding roller and the second grinding roller, first pivot rear end is connected with driving motor. The utility model discloses in all be provided with a plurality of briquettings and the hobbing cutter that are the ring array and distribute in first roller and second roller week side, can make first roller and second roller cut and smash the operation when rolling to make this process simplification.

Description

Silage corn stalk crushing apparatus for beef cattle farm
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw processing technology field especially relates to a beef cattle farm is with silage maize straw crushing apparatus.
Background
China is a big country for agricultural production, corn is one of main crops in China, and in recent years, with the rapid development of animal husbandry, silage corn feed becomes an important feed source for beef cattle breeding. The silage corn is a corn variety which can be used for feeding livestock and poultry, has the advantages of short production period, high yield and the like, and can improve the utilization rate of land and enable farmers to obtain higher planting economic benefits.
In the process of preparing silage from silage corns, corn straws are crushed by crushing equipment, and then the crushed corn straws are compacted, sealed and the like, so that lactic acid bacteria are propagated in a large quantity in an anaerobic environment, growth of putrefying bacteria is inhibited, and nutrients in the silage are preserved. The existing crushing equipment firstly feeds the straws into a machine manually and then crushes the straws, and the process is complicated and the labor amount is large, so that the corresponding improvement is provided for the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and providing silage corn straw crushing equipment for beef cattle farms.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a beef cattle farm is with silage maize straw crushing apparatus, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box outer wall top intermediate position is provided with feedstock channel, box inner wall top bilateral symmetry is provided with two first stock guides, box inner wall rear end is rotated and is connected with the first pivot and the second pivot of two symmetric distributions, first pivot and second pivot week side are fixed with first roller and second roller respectively, first roller and second roller week side all are provided with a plurality of briquetting and the hobbing cutter that are the distribution of annular array, the setting of staggering alternately of the hobbing cutter on first roller and the second roller, first pivot rear end is connected with driving motor.
Preferably, two second stock guides are symmetrically fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the box body, the bottom of each of the two second stock guides is fixed with the same processing box, a first discharge port is formed in one side of the processing box, and the bottom of the processing box is inclined downwards to one side far away from the first discharge port.
Preferably, a second discharge port is formed in one side, close to the first discharge port, of the box body, a same third material guide plate is fixed between the first discharge port and the second discharge port, a third discharge port is formed in the bottom of the other side of the box body, and the bottom of the treatment box is fixed to the bottom of the third discharge port.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the processing box, which is far away from the first discharge port, is rotatably connected with a screen plate, and the other side of the screen plate is lapped with the bottom of the first discharge port.
Preferably, a fixed block is fixed on one side, away from the first discharge port, of the top of the screen plate, an electric push rod is fixed on the top of the fixed block, and an output shaft of the electric push rod is connected with a push plate.
Preferably, the surface of the pressing block is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed convex structures.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side, far away from the fixed block, of the processing box is fixed with a fixed plate, the other side of the fixed plate is fixed with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a cam, and the top of the cam is naturally contacted with the bottom of the screen plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. all be provided with a plurality of briquetting and the hobbing cutter that are the annular array and distribute in the device on first roller and second roller week side, can make first roller and second roller rotate and cut and smash the operation simultaneously to make this process simplification.
2. The screen plate is arranged in the treatment box, so that crushed finished products and defective products are subjected to grading treatment, secondary crushing operation can be performed after the defective products are collected, and the crushing effect of the device is improved.
3. The motor-driven cam is arranged below the lower screen plate in the device, so that the motor drives the cam to rotate, and the cam drives the screen plate to rotate back and forth within a certain angle, so that the screen plate is prevented from being blocked, and the screening efficiency is improved.
4. A plurality of uniformly distributed protruding structures are arranged on the surface of the pressing block in the device, so that the straw can be more completely crushed in the crushing process of the pressing block, and the crushing effect of the device is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of silage corn stalk crushing equipment for beef cattle farm in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a roller structure of silage corn stalk crushing equipment for beef cattle farm in accordance with embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of silage corn stalk crushing equipment for beef cattle farm in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding channel 2, a first material guide plate 3, a first rotating shaft 4, a first grinding roller 5, a hob 6, a pressing block 7, a second rotating shaft 8, a second grinding roller 9, a second material guide plate 10, a treatment box 11, a screen plate 12, a fixed block 13, an electric push rod 14, a push plate 15, a fixed plate 16, a first material outlet 17, a third material guide plate 18, a second material outlet 19, a third material outlet 20, a motor 21 and a cam 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a silage maize straw crushing apparatus for beef cattle farm, including box 1, box 1 outer wall top intermediate position is provided with feedstock channel 2, box 1 inner wall top bilateral symmetry is provided with two first stock guides 3, box 1 inner wall rear end is rotated and is connected with two symmetric distribution's first pivot 4 and second pivot 8, first pivot 4 and 8 week sides of second pivot are fixed with first roller 5 and second roller 9 respectively, first roller 5 and second roller 9 week side all are provided with a plurality of briquetting 7 and the hobbing cutter 6 that are the distribution of annular array, the hobbing cutter 6 cross stagger setting on first roller 5 and the second roller 9, first pivot 4 rear end is connected with driving motor.
In the utility model, two second guide plates 10 are symmetrically fixed on the inner walls of two sides of a box body 1, the bottom of each of the two second guide plates 10 is fixed with a same processing box 11, one side of the processing box 11 is provided with a first discharge port 17, the bottom of the processing box 11 is arranged to incline downwards towards the side far away from the first discharge port 17, one side of the box body 1 close to the first discharge port 17 is provided with a second discharge port 19, a same third guide plate 18 is fixed between the first discharge port 17 and the second discharge port 19, the bottom of the other side of the box body 1 is provided with a third discharge port 20, the bottom of the processing box 11 is fixed with the bottom of the third discharge port 20, the inner wall of the side of the processing box 11 far away from the first discharge port 17 is rotatably connected with a screen plate 12, the other side of the screen plate 12 is lapped with the bottom of the first discharge port, an output shaft of the electric push rod 14 is connected with a push plate 15, and the surface of the press block 7 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed convex structures.
The working principle is as follows: at the idle position of the device, all driving parts, namely power elements, electric devices and adaptive power supplies are connected through leads, the specific connection means refers to the following working principle that the electric devices are electrically connected in sequence, the detailed connection means is the known technology in the field, the working principle and the process are mainly described below, no description is given to the electrical control, when the device is used, a driving motor is started, straws are conveyed from a feeding channel 2 to the interior of a box body 1, the straws fall between a second grinding roller 9 and a first grinding roller 5 along a first material guide plate 3, the driving motor drives a first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the first grinding roller 5 is driven to rotate, a pressing block 7 and a hob 6 are driven to rotate, the second grinding roller 9 and the first grinding roller 5 cut and crush the straws, and the crushed straws fall above a screen plate 12 along a second material guide plate 10, straw crushing material that accords with the requirement falls down from otter board 12 gaps and gets into third discharge gate 20, and straw crushing material that does not reach the requirement stops on otter board 12, and electric putter 14 starts, drives push pedal 15 and pushes away the straw crushing material that does not reach the requirement to first discharge gate 17, falls down from second discharge gate 19 and concentrates the collection, carries out the secondary crushing.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, a fixed plate 16 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of a treatment box 11 far away from a fixed block 13, a motor 21 is fixed on the other side of the fixed plate 16, an output shaft of the motor 21 is connected with a cam 22, and the top of the cam 22 is naturally contacted with the bottom of a screen plate 12.
The working principle is as follows: the motor 21 is started, so that the output shaft of the motor 21 drives the cam 22 to rotate, and the cam 22 drives the screen plate 12 to rotate back and forth within a certain angle, so that the screen plate 12 is prevented from being blocked, and the screening efficiency is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a beef cattle farm is with silage maize straw crushing apparatus, including box (1), a serial communication port, box (1) outer wall top intermediate position is provided with feedstock channel (2), box (1) inner wall top bilateral symmetry is provided with two first stock guides (3), box (1) inner wall rear end rotates and is connected with first pivot (4) and second pivot (8) of two symmetric distributions, first pivot (4) and second pivot (8) week side are fixed with first roller (5) and second roller (9) respectively, first roller (5) and second roller (9) week side all are provided with a plurality of briquetting (7) and hobbing cutter (6) that are the distribution of annular array, hobbing cutter (6) the cross-staggered setting on first roller (5) and the second roller (9), first pivot (4) rear end is connected with driving motor.
2. The silage corn straw crushing device for beef cattle farms according to claim 1, wherein two second material guide plates (10) are symmetrically fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (1), the same processing box (11) is fixed at the bottom of the two second material guide plates (10), a first discharging port (17) is formed in one side of the processing box (11), and the bottom of the processing box (11) is arranged to incline downwards to the side far away from the first discharging port (17).
3. The silage corn straw crushing apparatus for beef cattle farm according to claim 2, characterized in that one side of the box body (1) close to the first discharge port (17) is provided with a second discharge port (19), a same third material guide plate (18) is fixed between the first discharge port (17) and the second discharge port (19), the bottom of the other side of the box body (1) is provided with a third discharge port (20), and the bottom of the treatment box (11) is fixed with the bottom of the third discharge port (20).
4. The silage corn straw crushing device for the beef cattle farm according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner wall of one side of the processing box (11) far away from the first discharge port (17) is rotatably connected with a screen plate (12), and the other side of the screen plate (12) is overlapped with the bottom of the first discharge port (17).
5. The silage corn straw crushing equipment for the beef cattle farm according to claim 4, characterized in that a fixed block (13) is fixed on one side of the top of the mesh plate (12) far away from the first discharge hole (17), an electric push rod (14) is fixed on the top of the fixed block (13), and an output shaft of the electric push rod (14) is connected with a push plate (15).
6. The silage maize straw crushing apparatus for beef cattle farms according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the surface of the briquette (7) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed raised structures.
7. The silage corn straw crushing device for the beef cattle farm according to claim 6, characterized in that a fixing plate (16) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the processing box (11) far away from the fixing block (13), a motor (21) is fixed on the other side of the fixing plate (16), an output shaft of the motor (21) is connected with a cam (22), and the top of the cam (22) naturally contacts with the bottom of the screen plate (12).
CN202022122888.XU 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Silage corn stalk crushing apparatus for beef cattle farm Expired - Fee Related CN213485844U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022122888.XU CN213485844U (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Silage corn stalk crushing apparatus for beef cattle farm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022122888.XU CN213485844U (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Silage corn stalk crushing apparatus for beef cattle farm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213485844U true CN213485844U (en) 2021-06-22

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ID=76450687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022122888.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213485844U (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Silage corn stalk crushing apparatus for beef cattle farm

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117380326A (en) * 2023-12-05 2024-01-12 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 Feed production milling device and milling method based on beef cattle feeding

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117380326A (en) * 2023-12-05 2024-01-12 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 Feed production milling device and milling method based on beef cattle feeding
CN117380326B (en) * 2023-12-05 2024-03-19 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 Feed production milling device and milling method based on beef cattle feeding

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210622

Termination date: 20210924

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee