CN204669943U - Cotton straw rubbing cracker - Google Patents
Cotton straw rubbing cracker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204669943U CN204669943U CN201520294117.5U CN201520294117U CN204669943U CN 204669943 U CN204669943 U CN 204669943U CN 201520294117 U CN201520294117 U CN 201520294117U CN 204669943 U CN204669943 U CN 204669943U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reducing mechanism
- moving knife
- cotton
- rubbing
- straw rubbing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cotton filament-rubbing machine of crop straw, this machine be a kind of cotton stalk can be utilized cut up with a hay cutter, strike, rub, the physical action such as stranding become length evenly, the equipment of softness silk sheet in small, broken bits, comprise the compositions such as conveying plant, reducing mechanism, frame, actuating unit, it is characterized in that conveying plant is connected with reducing mechanism, be arranged in frame, being positioned at reducing mechanism charging aperture has pressure roller.Dynamic conveyer in frame, provides power to reducing mechanism and conveying plant.Stationary knife is arranged on movable knife rack outer surface, movable knife rack is provided with movable arbor, and multi-disc moving knife to be arranged on movable arbor and to be separated into certain distance by spacer sleeve, often organizes moving knife staggered with adjacent movable cutter set, rubbing plate is positioned at reducing mechanism inside, and keeps certain interval in moving knife top.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of straw rubbing size reduction machinery, especially relates to a kind of machinery being applied to cotton straw rubbing and pulverizing, belongs to stalk Primary processing technology field.
Background technology
In recent years along with the development of China's agricultural, create a large amount of agricultural crop straws.Xinjiang is cotton main producing region, and the cotton stalk of generation how Appropriate application, becomes problem demanding prompt solution.Utilization mainly two aspects of stalk.A part is used as the raw materials of industry such as biomass energy, biogas engineering, refinement ethanol, papermaking, requires that material softness is in small, broken bits, be more beneficial to the post-processed such as fermentation, compression forming, improve productivity and quality.In another, a part is used as animal feeding-stuff, requires that the material quality after pulverizing is soft, pulverizes fine and smooth, good palatability, thus it is easier that livestock is chewed, and solves the ruminants such as cattle and sheep too much consume physical efficiency problem when searching for food, also solve the waste of material, improve grazing rate and digestibility.These two kinds of modes all need stalk granularity little as much as possible, and silk rate is high as far as possible.On market, existing cotton straw Feed crusher yields poorly, and energy consumption is large, and the long material stalk this kind of to cotton stalk needs first to cut off just can rub silk pulverizing.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cotton straw rubbing size reduction machinery, and this machine output is large, and silk rate is high, and finished product size is even, and working stability, easy to operate, power consumption is low.
The utility model is for reaching above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of cotton straw rubbing cracker is provided, comprise conveying plant, reducing mechanism, frame and power drive system, it is characterized in that: conveying plant is connected with reducing mechanism, be arranged in frame, being positioned at reducing mechanism charging aperture has pressure roller; Dynamic conveyer in frame, provides power to reducing mechanism and conveying plant; Stationary knife, moving knife, movable knife rack is had, rubbing plate in reducing mechanism.Moving knife is arranged on movable knife rack, has spacer to be separated by between adjacent moving knife, and often group moving knife and adjacent movable cutter set are interlocked; Stationary knife is arranged on movable knife rack outer surface, and movable knife rack dividing plate has through hole; Rubbing plate is positioned at reducing mechanism inside, and keeps certain interval in moving knife top.
One as cotton straw rubbing cracker of the present utility model designs: have spacer interval between moving knife.
One as cotton straw rubbing cracker of the present utility model designs: two adjacent groups moving knife is staggered.
One as cotton straw rubbing cracker of the present utility model designs: cotton stalk can crush by reducing mechanism charging aperture pressure roller, and makes cotton stalk continuous feed.
One as cotton straw rubbing cracker of the present utility model designs: pressure roller has can the device of up and down adjustment pressure, ensures that charging is smooth and easy.
One as cotton straw rubbing cracker of the present utility model designs: conveying plant has the speed change gear of adjustable rotating speed, can control charging rate.
One as cotton straw rubbing cracker of the present utility model designs: power drive system can be driven by electromotor, gasoline engine, diesel engine or tractor.
One as cotton straw rubbing cracker of the present utility model designs: frame has and for the wheel of movement, can have the supporting leg of fixation during operation, stablize when ensureing facility work.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is by guillotine cutting and rub two kinds of grinding modes and adopt and be coaxially combined togather cleverly with the structures of room, after making material first be become segment by even guillotine cutting, the wind-force produced when rotating by moving knife moves axially along inner surface in pulverizing chamber, strike through moving knife and rubbing plate again, rub, it is even that the physical actions such as stranding become length, silk sheet soft in small, broken bits, material can be processed by two kinds of grinding modes by continuous print successively, the advantage that simultaneously make use of two kinds of grinding modes also compensate for the deficiency of two kinds of grinding modes mutually, reduce operation to greatest extent, reduce energy consumption, adapt to various material, finished product size is even, silk rate is high, easy to operate.Feed arrangement ensure that material can evenly neatly enter, and reduces labour intensity and effectively prevent overfeeding to cause the excessive potential safety hazard waiting generation of machine loading.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 overlook partial sectional view.
Fig. 3 is knife rest vertical view.
Fig. 4 is knife rest front view.
Figure comprises 1. conveying plants, 2. pressure roller, 3. reducing mechanism, 4. actuating unit, 5. frame, 6. rubbing plate, 7. movable knife rack, 8. spacer, 9. stationary knife, 10. moving knife, 11. movable arbors.
Embodiment
With reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.Fig. 1 gives a kind of cotton straw rubbing cracker, and conveying plant (1) is connected with reducing mechanism (3), and pressure roller (2) is positioned at the charging aperture place of reducing mechanism (3).Both are fixed in frame (5).Rubbing plate (6) is positioned at pulverizing chamber, has certain distance from moving knife (10) top.The upper uniform six roots of sensation movable arbor (11) of movable knife rack (7), three, interval movable arbor is one group.Moving knife (10) is separated by spacer (8), and two groups of moving knife are met each other distribution, improves crush efficiency.
The course of work of the present utility model and principle as follows:
During operation, cotton stalk puts into conveying plant, after pressure roller tentatively extrudes, is transported in pulverizing chamber.At pulverizing chamber entrance, long cotton stalk is broken into the short stalk of 5 ~ 8mm by the stationary knife of rotation.Moving knife drives stalk repeatedly to rub on rubbing plate in pulverizing chamber.Rubbing plate is arranged with equal-sized hole, and the stalk passing hole crushed falls into pulverizing chamber bottom, then is blown out pulverizing chamber via the wind that moving knife rotation produces.
Finally, note also that, what more than enumerate is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above embodiment, can also have many distortion, all distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive from content disclosed in the utility model or associate, and all thinks protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. cotton straw rubbing cracker, conveying plant (1) is connected with reducing mechanism (3), pressure roller (2) is positioned at the charging aperture place of reducing mechanism (3), both are fixed in frame (5), rubbing plate (6) is positioned at pulverizing chamber, certain distance is had from moving knife (10) top, the upper uniform six roots of sensation movable arbor (11) of movable knife rack (7), three, interval movable arbor is one group, moving knife (10) is separated by spacer (8), and two groups of moving knife are met each other distribution.
2. cotton straw rubbing cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have spacer interval between moving knife.
3. cotton straw rubbing cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two adjacent groups moving knife is staggered.
4. cotton straw rubbing cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: cotton stalk can crush by reducing mechanism charging aperture pressure roller, and makes cotton stalk continuous feed.
5. cotton straw rubbing cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: pressure roller has can the device of up and down adjustment pressure, ensures that charging is smooth and easy.
6. cotton straw rubbing cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: conveying plant has the speed change gear of adjustable rotating speed, can control charging rate.
7. cotton straw rubbing cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: power drive system can be driven by electromotor, gasoline engine, diesel engine or tractor.
8. cotton straw rubbing cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: frame has and for the wheel of movement, can have the supporting leg of fixation during operation, stablize when ensureing facility work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520294117.5U CN204669943U (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Cotton straw rubbing cracker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520294117.5U CN204669943U (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Cotton straw rubbing cracker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204669943U true CN204669943U (en) | 2015-09-30 |
Family
ID=54169684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520294117.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204669943U (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Cotton straw rubbing cracker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204669943U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110615697A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-27 | 沈阳农业大学 | Straw-excrement micro-storage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-05-08 CN CN201520294117.5U patent/CN204669943U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110615697A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-27 | 沈阳农业大学 | Straw-excrement micro-storage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110615697B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 沈阳农业大学 | Straw-excrement micro-storage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150930 Termination date: 20170508 |