CN208462436U - A kind of corn stover recycling machine - Google Patents
A kind of corn stover recycling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208462436U CN208462436U CN201820889296.0U CN201820889296U CN208462436U CN 208462436 U CN208462436 U CN 208462436U CN 201820889296 U CN201820889296 U CN 201820889296U CN 208462436 U CN208462436 U CN 208462436U
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- belt pulley
- belt
- main shaft
- rack
- case
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of corn stover recycling machines, which is characterized in that rack (1) forefront is equipped with recyclable device: being equipped with mechanical shearing folder (5) below hitch frame (2) front end, be equipped with rolling fork (3) among hitch frame (2)；Conveyer belt case (7) are equipped with behind recyclable device, conveyer belt is equipped in conveyer belt case (7)；It is successively arranged crushing rotary drum (10) in the middle part of rack (1), flail knife case (12), blows case (14)；Rack (1) rear portion is equipped with material storing box (34), blows connection guiding tube (33) on case (14), and guiding tube (33) outlet is set to above material storing box (34).Complete machine assists driving by tractor, easy to operate；Using synchronous dynamic mode, engine output power is utilized, it is economical and practical.Tanaka's stalk can be pasted it cut and collect using shearing structure;Two-stage disintegrating mechanism fully crushes stalk in closing bunker, and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, and in particular to a kind of corn stover recycling machine.
Background technique
Stalk is one of the principal by product in grain-production, while being also the valuable source of work, agricultural production, is extremely
Renewable resource that is abundant and can directly utilizing.As a kind of resource, crop material can be used as fertilizer, feed, fuel and papermaking,
The raw material of charcoal processing, building materials etc..
Currently, what the stalk development and utilization in China carried out mainly in terms of three: first is that straw-returning, including whole strain
Returning to the field and two kinds of chopping and returning: second is that as feed stripped, including Direct-fed, feeding and ammonification, ensiling, microbial etc. are crushed
It is fed after reason;Third is that utilizing as related industries raw material, such as it is used for papermaking, charcoal processing, braiding.According to statistics, the current stalk in China
Annual output is about 6.2 hundred million tons, and utilization rate is only 33%, and about 200,000,000 tons, and in the part that this is utilized, it is most of unprocessed,
About 16,000,000 tons utilized after technical treatment, only account for and are utilized the 2.6% of part.On the one hand, soil organic matter content exists
It reduces year by year；On the other hand, a large amount of agricultural crop straw is given it up, burning of setting fire, and is not only caused to waste but also is polluted environment.?
Extra stalk is the effective way for solving this problem also into farmland.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of corn stover recycling machine.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that: a kind of corn stover recycling machine, feature exist
In: front end of rack is equipped with hitch frame, and frame front down either side is equipped with support wheel, and middle part, rear portion down either side are equipped with walking
Wheel, rack forefront are equipped with recyclable device, the recyclable device specific structure are as follows: and it is equipped with mechanical shearing below hitch frame front end and presss from both sides,
It is equipped with rolling fork among hitch frame, is equipped with after rolling fork and rolls plug-in strip；It is equipped with conveyer belt case behind recyclable device, is equipped in conveyer belt case
Conveyer belt；Central rack is successively arranged crushing rotary drum, flail knife case, blows case, and crushing knife is equipped in crushing rotary drum, is equipped in flail knife case
Flail knife blows and is equipped with rotor in case；Rack rear portion is equipped with material storing box, blows and connects guiding tube on case, and guiding tube outlet is set to material storing box
Top.
The central rack side is equipped with engine and gearbox, and engine spindle and transmission input shaft pass through shaft coupling
The output shaft of connection, gearbox connects belt pulley a by belt, and the transmission shaft of belt pulley a is axis, reaches the rack other side,
Belt pulley a connects rotor main shaft by another belt；The transmission shaft other end connects belt pulley b, and belt pulley b passes through belt and flail knife
Main shaft connection, belt pulley b connect crushing knife main shaft by belt, and belt pulley b connects conveyer belt power rail by transition belt pulley
On belt pulley c, conveyer belt power rail connect conveyer belt shaft；Belt pulley c connects belt pulley d, the master of belt pulley d by belt
Axis is axis, reaches the rack other side and connects belt pulley e and sprocket wheel；
Belt pulley e is sequentially connected cam mechanism with rolling fork main shaft by two belts respectively: belt pulley e passes through first skin
Band connection cam mechanism, cam mechanism connecting band move mechanical shearing folder；Belt pulley e pitches main shaft by the connection rolling of Article 2 belt,
Rolling fork main shaft connection rolling fork shaft drives rolling fork rotation；Sprocket wheel is connected by chain and rolls plug-in strip main shaft, is rolled plug-in strip main shaft and is connected
Connect the shaft for rolling plug-in strip.
Multiple core plates are uniformly provided with around the main shaft of the crushing knife, core plate vertical plane is equipped with blade, and blade passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixed with core plate.
Interval is uniformly provided with multiple disks on the main shaft of the flail knife, and disk is connect by least three connecting rods with disk, even
Bar is equipped with multiple baffles.
The mechanical shearing folder is equipped with scissors, and scissors is made of upper and lower two panels scissors, and bottom sheet scissors is fixed, upper piece
Scissors activity.
Working principle: being synchronised by belt and tractor movement, traction machine body work.Tractor engine output shaft warp
Gearbox passes to belt pulley, and two axis is divided to transmit power in gearbox.Axis is after gearbox, belt pulley two-stage speedup, band turn
Sub- main shaft rotation, while flail knife and crushing rotary drum in flail knife case are driven by the belt on the other end belt pulley of the axis after speedup
Interior crushing swivel is dynamic, transmits by the power of belt, drives transmission belt operating, and the rolling in recyclable device is driven to pitch, roll lock
Knife, cam mechanism rotation, this process complete machine work normally；When collection, stalk is cut in root and is acted in rolling fork by recyclable device
Under be incorporated into, and tentatively cut at plug-in strip rolling, under suction function at feeding mouth, broken section of preliminary smashed stalk into
Enter crushing rotary drum, is allowed to once be cut.When stalk proceeds to flail knife case, sheared again, the effect of rubbing and tearing,
It is further crushed, and is blown in case by equably shedding in rear portion, sent the guided pipe of the stalk of crushing by bellows power
Enter material storing box.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that scientific structure design, complete machine is auxiliary by tractor
Drive is helped, it is easy to operate；Using synchronous dynamic mode, engine output power is effectively utilized, maximizes benefit
It is economical and practical with the energy.In recyclable device, Tanaka's stalk can be pasted it cut and collect using shearing structure;Two-stage crushes
Mechanism fully crushes stalk in closing bunker, avoids polluting the environment.Work efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model main view；
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic perspective view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model mechanical shearing clamping structure figure；
Fig. 4 is the utility model crushing knife structure chart；
Fig. 5 is the utility model flail knife structure chart；
In figure: 1- rack, 2- hitch frame, 3- rolling fork, 4- roll plug-in strip, 5- mechanical shearing folder, 6- scissors, 7- conveyer belt
Case, 8- traveling wheel, 9- support wheel, 10- crushing rotary drum, 11- crushing knife, 12- flail knife case, 13- flail knife, 14- blow case, 15- rotor
Main shaft, 16- engine, 17- gearbox, 18- output shaft, 19- transmission shaft, 20- belt pulley a, 21- belt pulley b, 22- flail knife
Main shaft, 23- crushing knife main shaft, 24- transition belt pulley, 25- belt pulley c, 26- conveyer belt power rail, 27- belt pulley d, 28- master
Axis, 29- belt pulley e, 30- cam mechanism, 31- rolls plug-in strip main shaft, 32- rolling fork main shaft, 33- guiding tube, 34- material storing box.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1-5, a kind of corn stover recycling machine, it is characterised in that: 1 front end of rack is equipped with hitch frame 2, machine
Support wheel 9 is equipped with below 1 front part sides of frame, middle part, rear portion down either side are equipped with traveling wheel 8, and 1 forefront of rack is equipped with recycling
Device, the recyclable device specific structure are as follows: be equipped with mechanical shearing folder 5 below 2 front end of hitch frame, rolling fork is equipped among hitch frame 2
3, rolling is equipped with after pitching 3 and rolls plug-in strip 4；It is equipped with conveyer belt case 7 behind recyclable device, is equipped with conveyer belt in conveyer belt case 7；Rack 1
Middle part is successively arranged crushing rotary drum 10, flail knife case 12, blows case 14, and crushing knife 11 is equipped in crushing rotary drum 10, is set in flail knife case 12
There is flail knife 13, blows and be equipped with rotor in case 14；1 rear portion of rack is equipped with material storing box 34, blows connection guiding tube 33, guiding tube 33 on case 14
Outlet is set to 34 top of material storing box.
The 1 middle part side of rack is equipped with engine 16 and gearbox 17,16 main shaft of engine and 17 input shaft of gearbox
It is connected by shaft coupling, the output shaft 18 of gearbox connects belt pulley a 20 by belt, and the transmission shaft 19 of belt pulley a 20 is
Axis, reaches 1 other side of rack, and belt pulley a 20 connects rotor main shaft 15 by another belt；The connection of 19 other end of transmission shaft
Belt pulley b 21, belt pulley b 21 are connect by belt with flail knife main shaft 22, and belt pulley b 21 connects crushing knife master by belt
Axis 23, belt pulley b 21 connect the belt pulley c 25 on conveyer belt power rail 26, conveyer belt power rail by transition belt pulley 24
26 connection conveyer belt shafts；Belt pulley c 25 connects belt pulley d 27 by belt, and the main shaft 28 of belt pulley d 27 is axis, stretches
To 1 other side of rack and connect belt pulley e 29 and sprocket wheel；
Belt pulley e 29 is sequentially connected cam mechanism 30 with rolling fork main shaft 32 by two belts respectively: belt pulley e 29 is logical
First belt connection cam mechanism 30 is crossed, 30 connecting band of cam mechanism moves mechanical shearing folder 5；Belt pulley e 29 passes through Article 2
Belt connection rolling fork main shaft 32, the rolling fork connection rolling fork shaft of main shaft 32 drive rolling fork rotation；Sprocket wheel is connected by chain and rolls lock
Knife main shaft 31 rolls the shaft that the connection of plug-in strip main shaft 31 rolls plug-in strip 4.
Multiple core plates 111 are uniformly provided with around the main shaft of the crushing knife 11,111 vertical plane of core plate is equipped with blade 112,
Blade 112 is fixed by bolt and core plate 111.
Interval is uniformly provided with multiple disks 131 on the main shaft of the flail knife 13, disk 131 by least three connecting rods 132 with
Disk 131 connects, and connecting rod 132 is equipped with multiple baffles 133.
The mechanical shearing folder 5 is equipped with scissors 6, and scissors 6 is made of upper and lower two panels scissors, and bottom sheet scissors is fixed,
Upper piece scissors activity.
In use, starting machine, after gearbox 17, belt pulley two-stage speedup, torque force passes through 16 revolving speed of engine machine
Power is transferred to the transmission shaft 19 for blowing 20 center of case main shaft 15 and belt pulley a by belt pulley, and transmission shaft 19 is axis, transmission shaft
After 19 receive power, by the belt pulley b 21 of 19 other end of transmission shaft by belt respectively by power transmission to 22 He of flail knife main shaft
Crushing knife main shaft 23, while belt pulley c 25 is transmitted to by transition belt pulley 24, belt pulley c 25 is transported to transmission drive
On bar 26, connection drives conveyer belt work；Belt pulley d 25 delivers power to belt pulley d27 simultaneously, and belt pulley d27 is by power
It is transported to main shaft 28, main shaft 28 is axis, and power is passed through belt respectively and is transferred to rolling fork by the belt pulley e29 of 28 other end of main shaft
Main shaft 32 and cam mechanism 30, rolling fork main shaft 32, which drives, rolls fork rotation, and it is mechanical that the rotation of cam mechanism 29 realizes that reciprocating motion drives
The upper shear blade movement of shearing folder 5；The sprocket wheel of 28 other end of main shaft rolls plug-in strip main shaft 31 by chain-driving and rotates.
The course of work: after machine enters field, the stalk in field is involved in hitch frame by machine overall startup, recyclable device
2, stalk is cut section from root by mechanical shearing folder 5, is tentatively crushed by realizing after the rolling plug-in strip 4 on rolling fork 3, is utilized conveyer belt
Effect preliminary smashed stalk is picked up stalk under suction function at feeding mouth by conveyer belt case 7, be allowed to by
Crushing rotary drum 10 is sent into after primary cutting and flail knife case 12 is further crushed stalk, and after this two the end of the step, stalk is just
It can reach expected result, by the effect of rotary force, stalk, which is sent to, to be blown in case 14, and the stalk after being crushed passes through guiding tube
33 send into material storing box 34.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of corn stover recycling machine, it is characterised in that: rack (1) front end is equipped with hitch frame (2), rack (1) front part sides
Lower section is equipped with support wheel (9), and middle part, rear portion down either side are equipped with traveling wheel (8), and rack (1) forefront is equipped with recyclable device,
The recyclable device specific structure are as follows: be equipped with mechanical shearing folder (5) below hitch frame (2) front end, rolling fork is equipped among hitch frame (2)
(3), rolling fork (3) is equipped with rolls plug-in strip (4) afterwards；Conveyer belt case (7) are equipped with behind recyclable device, is equipped with and passes in conveyer belt case (7)
Send band；It is successively arranged crushing rotary drum (10) in the middle part of rack (1), flail knife case (12), blows case (14), powder is equipped in crushing rotary drum (10)
Broken knife (11), flail knife case (12) is interior to be equipped with flail knife (13), blows and is equipped with rotor in case (14)；Rack (1) rear portion is equipped with material storing box
(34), connection guiding tube (33) on case (14) is blown, guiding tube (33) outlet is set to above material storing box (34).
2. a kind of corn stover recycling machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that side is equipped with hair in the middle part of the rack (1)
Motivation (16) and gearbox (17), engine (16) main shaft are connect with gearbox (17) input shaft by shaft coupling, gearbox
Output shaft (18) connects belt pulley a (20) by belt, and the transmission shaft (19) of belt pulley a (20) is axis, reaches rack (1)
The other side, belt pulley a (20) pass through another belt connection rotor main shaft (15)；Transmission shaft (19) other end connects belt pulley b
(21), belt pulley b(21) connect, belt pulley b(21 by belt with flail knife main shaft (22)) crushing knife main shaft is connected by belt
(23), belt pulley b(21) pass through the belt pulley c (25) in transition belt pulley (24) connection conveyer belt power rail (26), conveyer belt
Power rail (26) connects conveyer belt shaft；Belt pulley c (25) pass through belt connect belt pulley d(27), belt pulley d(27) master
Axis (28) is axis, reaches rack (1) other side and connects belt pulley e(29) and sprocket wheel；
Belt pulley e(29) by two belts be sequentially connected respectively cam mechanism (30) and rolling pitch main shaft (32): belt pulley e(29)
Cam mechanism (30) are connected by first belt, cam mechanism (30) connecting band moves mechanical shearing folder (5)；Belt pulley e(29)
Rolling fork main shaft (32) is connected by Article 2 belt, rolling fork main shaft (32) connection rolling fork shaft drives rolling fork rotation；Sprocket wheel passes through
Chain connection rolls plug-in strip main shaft (31), rolls the shaft that plug-in strip main shaft (31) connection rolls plug-in strip (4).
3. a kind of corn stover recycling machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that around the main shaft of the crushing knife (11)
It is uniformly provided with multiple core plates (111), core plate (111) vertical plane is equipped with blade (112), and blade (112) passes through bolt and core plate
(111) fixed.
4. a kind of corn stover recycling machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that be spaced on the main shaft of the flail knife (13)
It is uniformly provided with multiple disks (131), disk (131) is connect by least three connecting rods (132) with disk (131), on connecting rod (132)
Equipped with multiple baffles (133).
5. a kind of corn stover recycling machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mechanical shearing folder (5), which is equipped with, cuts
Knife (6), scissors (6) are made of upper and lower two panels scissors, and bottom sheet scissors is fixed, upper piece scissors activity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820889296.0U CN208462436U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of corn stover recycling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820889296.0U CN208462436U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of corn stover recycling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208462436U true CN208462436U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65216894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820889296.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208462436U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of corn stover recycling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208462436U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108551896A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-21 | 景泰县鹏程农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of maize straw recycling machine |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201820889296.0U patent/CN208462436U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108551896A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-21 | 景泰县鹏程农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of maize straw recycling machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20210608 |