CN213476086U - Vacuum pipeline structure for titanium plating machine - Google Patents
Vacuum pipeline structure for titanium plating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213476086U CN213476086U CN202021863354.6U CN202021863354U CN213476086U CN 213476086 U CN213476086 U CN 213476086U CN 202021863354 U CN202021863354 U CN 202021863354U CN 213476086 U CN213476086 U CN 213476086U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vacuum pipeline structure for a titanium plating machine, which is arranged outside a titanium plating machine body and communicated with a titanium plating cavity in the titanium plating machine body, and comprises a vacuum pumping pipeline, wherein the vacuum pumping pipeline comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline which are mutually communicated, and the first pipeline and the second pipeline are respectively communicated with the titanium plating cavity; one end of the first pipeline, which is close to the titanium plating cavity, is provided with a first control valve, one end of the second pipeline, which is close to the titanium plating cavity, is provided with a second control valve, one end of the second pipeline, which is communicated with the first pipeline, is provided with a third control valve, one end of the first pipeline, which is far away from the titanium plating cavity, is connected with a first vacuum pump and a second vacuum pump, one end of the second pipeline, which is close to the titanium plating cavity, is provided with a third vacuum pump, and the third vacuum pump is positioned below the second control valve. The utility model provides a current titanium plating machine evacuation pipeline have design defect, can't cooperate and adjust the use, realize carrying out accurate evacuation processing's problem to the titanium plating chamber according to the titanium plating vacuum of waiting to plate titanium panel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal titanium plating equipment, in particular to a vacuum pipeline structure for a titanium plating machine.
Background
With the continuous development of social economy, the stainless steel plate is widely applied to various industrial fields. At present, the stainless steel in some high-use occasions needs to be treated by a titanizing process, so that the corrosion resistance and the aesthetic degree of the stainless steel plate are improved.
The existing stainless steel titanium plating device is mainly used for carrying out titanium electroplating treatment by installing a stainless steel plate in a closed vacuum cavity, generally carrying out vacuum heating on the vacuum cavity between titanizing in order to ensure the titanizing effect, and improving the adsorption capacity of the stainless steel plate to free titanium ions.
The utility model discloses a patent number 201620265717.1's utility model discloses a stainless steel titanium plating machine, through set up hollow skeleton and turbine reducer in jar form container, utilize turbine reducer to make hollow skeleton rotatory round the central line of jar form container, improve the homogeneity and the brightness that the stainless steel titanized to improve the titanizing effect. However, the existing vacuumizing device adopted by the vacuumizing device cannot be matched and adjusted due to the defect of the pipeline design of the existing vacuumizing device, and the requirement of vacuumizing treatment of the titanium plating cavity is met according to the requirement of vacuum degree.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a vacuum pipe structure for a titanium plating machine capable of solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a vacuum pipe structure for titanium plating machine for there is design defect in the vacuum pipe who solves the evacuating device of current stainless steel titanium plating machine, leads to its unable cooperation to adjust and uses, and the unable problem that carries out accurate evacuation processing to the titanium plating chamber according to the titanium plating vacuum of waiting to plate titanium panel that realizes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a vacuum pipeline structure for a titanium plating machine, and the specific embodiment is as follows:
a vacuum pipeline structure for a titanium plating machine is arranged outside a titanium plating machine body and communicated with a titanium plating cavity in the titanium plating machine body, and comprises a vacuum pumping pipeline, wherein the vacuum pumping pipeline comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline which are communicated with each other, and the first pipeline and the second pipeline are respectively communicated with the titanium plating cavity; the one end that is close to on the first pipeline titanizing chamber is equipped with first control valve, be close to on the second pipeline the one end in titanizing chamber is equipped with the second control valve, with the one end that the first pipeline is linked together is equipped with the third control valve, just the one end that the first pipeline was kept away from the titanizing chamber is connected with first vacuum pump and second vacuum pump, the second pipeline is close to the one end in titanizing chamber is equipped with the third vacuum pump, the third vacuum pump is located the below of second control valve, just the one end in titanizing chamber is kept away from to the first pipeline is connected with exhaust duct.
At present, the existing stainless steel vacuum titanium plating machine mainly comprises a rotary frame for fixing a stainless steel plate in a titanium plating cavity, wherein the space in the titanium plating cavity is vacuumized, and then titanium ions excited by a titanium source are improved in uniformity of being adsorbed on the stainless steel plate through high-temperature heating and rotation of the rotary frame, so that the titanium plating effect of the stainless steel plate is improved. Although the titanium plating process treatment of the stainless steel plate can be realized, and the corrosion resistance and the attractiveness of the stainless steel plate are improved, a vacuum pipeline in the conventional vacuumizing device applied by the method has design defects, so that the vacuumizing device cannot be adjusted and used in the using process, and the vacuumizing device cannot perform accurate vacuumizing treatment on a titanium plating cavity according to the vacuum degree requirement of a plate to be subjected to titanium plating.
Compared with the prior art, the vacuum pipeline structure for the titanium plating machine has the advantages that the vacuum pipeline is arranged into the first pipeline and the second pipeline which are communicated with each other, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are respectively connected with the titanium plating cavity, then the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump which are connected on the first pipeline are utilized, the third vacuum pump which is connected on the second pipeline is utilized, the operation is sequentially started according to the vacuum degree in the titanium plating cavity to carry out vacuum treatment on the titanium plating cavity, the first pipeline is communicated with the titanium plating cavity through the opening and closing of the first control valve on the first pipeline, the connection of the second pipeline and the titanium plating cavity is realized through the opening and closing of the second control valve and the third control valve, the pumped gas is conveyed to the first pipeline and is discharged through the exhaust pipeline, so that the vacuum device applying the vacuum pipeline can utilize the opening and closing of the first control valve, the second control valve and the third control valve, realize the switching of first pipeline and second pipeline and titanizing chamber intercommunication to switching carries out evacuation's vacuum pump to the titanizing chamber, making it can realize switching the vacuum pump according to titanizing intracavity internal vacuum degree, and reach the effect of different evacuation degree demands. The problem of current stainless steel titanizing machine's evacuating device's evacuation pipeline have the design defect effectively, lead to it can't cooperate the regulation to use, can't realize carrying out accurate evacuation processing to the titanizing chamber according to the titanizing vacuum degree of waiting to plate titanizing panel.
As a further improvement, the vacuum-pumping device is composed of a vacuum-pumping pipeline, a first vacuum pump, a second vacuum pump and a third vacuum pump, and a flow regulating valve is arranged between the vacuum-pumping device and the titanizing cavity.
Further, a control terminal is arranged on the titanium plating machine body and electrically connected with the vacuumizing device, and when the control terminal controls the vacuumizing device to vacuumize, the first vacuum pump, the second vacuum pump and the third vacuum pump are sequentially started to vacuumize the titanium plating cavity according to the vacuum degree in the titanium plating cavity.
As a further improvement of the utility model, first vacuum pump is the mechanical pump, the second vacuum pump is the screw pump, the third vacuum pump is the diffusion pump.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the titanizing machine body comprises a fixed part and a movable part, the fixed part and the movable part are formed by hinging and splicing the titanizing cavity.
Based on the technical scheme, the utility model discloses for prior art, following beneficial effect has:
1. through set up flow control valve between titanizing chamber and evacuating device, can adjust evacuating device to the evacuation rate in titanizing chamber through adjusting flow control valve to be applicable to the evacuation demand of different area titanizing panel.
2. The control terminal controls the first control valve, the second control valve and the third control valve to be opened and closed to sequentially switch and start the first vacuum pump, the second vacuum pump and the third vacuum pump to vacuumize the titanium plating cavity according to the vacuum degree in the titanium plating cavity, so that the vacuumizing device can be adjusted to solve the problem that the vacuum pumps of different types can only be used for vacuuming the environments with different air concentrations.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a titanium plating machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the titanium plating machine body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the titanium plating machine body with a part of the structure removed.
Detailed Description
The vacuum pipeline structure for the titanium plating machine of the utility model is described with the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the vacuum pipeline structure for the titanium plating machine is arranged outside a titanium plating machine body 1 and is communicated with a titanium plating cavity 13 in the titanium plating machine body 1, the titanium plating machine body 1 comprises a fixed part 11 and a movable part 12, the movable part 12 is hinged with the fixed part 11, and the movable part 12 rotates along the hinged part of the movable part and the fixed part 11, so that the fixed part 11 and the movable part 12 realize switching between a splicing state and a separating state.
Wherein, when the movable part 12 is connected with the fixed part 11 in a splicing way, the titanizing cavity 13 for titanizing is formed.
Specifically, a mounting rack 2 is arranged in the titanium plating cavity 13, and the mounting rack 2 is used for mounting a plate to be plated with titanium.
Specifically, be connected with on the mounting bracket 2 and be used for the drive mounting bracket 2 is at the drive arrangement 3 of the internal rotation of titanium coating chamber 13, drive arrangement 3 includes driving motor 31, driving gear 32 and driven gear 33, driving motor 31 is fixed in the titanium coating chamber 13, be located the below of mounting bracket 2, just driving motor 31 is located fixed part 11, driving gear 32 cup joints in driving motor 31's the drive shaft, driven gear 33 with driving gear 32 meshes the connection, just driven gear 33 sets up the bottom of mounting bracket 2.
The mounting frame 2 comprises a rotating part 21 and a plate mounting part 22, and the rotating part 21 is welded at the bottom of the plate mounting part 22.
Specifically, the rotating portion 21 is hollow in the middle, and the outer edge thereof is provided with a tooth mesh engaged with the driven gear 33.
The rotating portion 21 in the present embodiment may also be used as the driven gear 33 in the driving device 3.
Specifically, panel installation department 22 is the barrel that both ends opening set up, the welding of rotating part 21 is in the opening part of the bottom of panel installation department 22.
Specifically, be equipped with a plurality of edges on the panel installation department 22 the mounting 23 and the fixed column 24 that the outer wall week side of panel installation department set up, fixed column 24 is located 23 tops of mounting, when waiting to plate the titanium panel install on the panel installation department 22, wait to plate titanium the panel bottom and contradict on 23 the mounting, the top through connect the steel wire with fixed column 24 fixed connection.
Wherein, the bottom of the rotating part 21 is provided with a supporting block 25 for supporting the mounting frame 2.
A plurality of groups of first titanium plating sources 4 and second titanium plating sources 5 are arranged in the titanium plating cavity 13, the first titanium plating sources 4 are uniformly and respectively arranged in the titanium plating cavity 13, the first titanium plating sources 4 in the movable part 12 are more than the first titanium plating sources 4 in the fixed part 11, and the second titanium plating sources 5 are arranged in the fixed part 11.
Specifically, the first titanizing source 4 is composed of a plurality of sets of multi-arc ion targets.
Specifically, the second titanizing source 5 is composed of a plurality of sets of magnetron sputtering targets.
The titanium plating machine body 1 is connected with a vacuumizing device 6 communicated with the titanium plating cavity 13, and the vacuumizing device 6 is used for vacuumizing the titanium plating cavity 13.
Specifically, the vacuum pumping device 6 comprises a vacuum pumping pipeline 61, a first vacuum pump 62, a second vacuum pump 63 and a third vacuum pump 64, the vacuum pumping pipeline 61 is communicated with the titanium plating chamber 13, and the first vacuum pump 62, the second vacuum pump 63 and the third vacuum pump 64 are respectively communicated with the vacuum pumping pipeline 61 to perform vacuum pumping treatment on the titanium plating chamber 13.
Further, the vacuum-pumping pipe 61 includes a first pipe 611 and a second pipe 612, the first pipe 611 and the second pipe 612 are respectively communicated with the ti-plating chamber 13, the first pipe 611 is communicated with the first vacuum pump 62 and the second vacuum pump 63, and the second pipe 612 is communicated with the third vacuum pump 64.
Furthermore, a first control valve 6111 is arranged at one end of the first pipeline 611 connected with the titanium plating cavity 13, a second control valve 6121 is arranged at one end of the second pipeline 612 connected with the titanium plating cavity 13, and a third control valve 6122 is arranged at one end connected with the first pipeline 611.
The first vacuum pump 62 is a mechanical pump, the second vacuum pump 63 is a screw pump, and the third vacuum pump 64 is a diffusion pump.
Wherein, a flow regulating valve 8 is arranged between the vacuum-pumping pipeline 6 and the titanizing cavity 13.
Wherein, a heating element 14 for heating the titanium plating chamber 13 is arranged in the titanium plating chamber 13.
The titanium plating machine body 1 is provided with a control terminal 7, and the control terminal 7 is electrically connected with the driving device 3 and the vacuumizing device 6 respectively.
Specifically, the control terminal 7 is electrically connected to the first titanium plating source 4, the second titanium plating source 5, the driving motor 31, the first vacuum pump 62, the second vacuum pump 63, the third vacuum pump 64, the first control valve 6111, the second control valve 6121, the third control valve 6122, the flow regulating valve 8, and the heating member 14, respectively.
When the mounting frame 2 is provided with the plate to be plated with titanium, a plurality of gaps are reserved between the plate to be plated with titanium and the mounting frame 2.
The utility model discloses an evacuation principle:
firstly, rotating the movable part 12, opening the titanium plating cavity 13, installing a plate to be plated with titanium on the installation frame 2, then rotating the movable part 12 to reset, and sealing the titanium plating cavity 13;
then, the first control valve 6111 is opened through the control terminal 7, the first vacuum pump 62 is started, and the titanium plating cavity 13 is subjected to primary vacuum pumping treatment; when the vacuum degree in the titanium plating cavity 13 reaches the range that the mechanical pump can not continuously vacuumize, the first vacuum pump 62 is closed, and the second vacuum pump 63 is started to continuously vacuumize the titanium plating cavity 13;
finally, when the vacuum degree in the titanium plating cavity 13 reaches the range in which the screw pump cannot continue to vacuumize, closing the second vacuum pump 63 and the first control valve 6111, opening the second control valve 6121 and the third control valve 6122, starting the third vacuum pump 64 to continue to vacuumize the titanium plating cavity 13 until the vacuum degree in the titanium plating cavity 13 meets the titanium plating condition, closing the third vacuum pump 64, the second control valve 6121 and the third control valve 6122, and stopping the vacuum pumping process of the titanium plating cavity 13;
the titanium plating principle of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, after the vacuum pumping treatment, the control terminal 7 controls the driving motor 31 to rotate to drive the mounting rack 2 to rotate within the range of the titanium plating cavity 13, so that the plate to be titanium plated rotates in the titanium plating cavity 13;
meanwhile, the control terminal 7 controls the heating element 14 to start up to heat the titanizing cavity 13, and stops heating until the temperature in the titanizing cavity 13 reaches the temperature required by titanizing;
and finally, the control terminal 7 controls the first titanium plating source 4 and the second titanium plating source 5 to start to operate to excite titanium ions to be dissociated in the titanium plating cavity 13, so that the titanium ions are uniformly attached to the plate to be plated with titanium.
The utility model discloses a vacuum pipe structure for titanium plating machine has simple structure, simple operation, adjustable switching vacuum pump's advantage, has solved current stainless steel titanium plating machine's evacuating device's evacuation pipeline effectively and has had design defect, leads to its unable cooperation to adjust and uses, can't realize carrying out accurate evacuation processing's problem to the titanium plating chamber according to the titanium plating vacuum of waiting to plate titanium panel.
Variations and modifications to the above-described embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, in light of the above teachings and teachings. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. Furthermore, although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
Claims (5)
1. A vacuum pipeline structure for a titanium plating machine is arranged outside a titanium plating machine body (1) and communicated with a titanium plating cavity (13) in the titanium plating machine body (1), and is characterized by comprising a vacuum pipeline (61), wherein the vacuum pipeline (61) comprises a first pipeline (611) and a second pipeline (612) which are communicated with each other, and the first pipeline (611) and the second pipeline (612) are respectively communicated with the titanium plating cavity (13); one end, close to the titanium plating cavity (13), of the first pipeline (611) is provided with a first control valve (6111), one end, close to the titanium plating cavity (13), of the second pipeline (612) is provided with a second control valve (6121), one end, communicated with the first pipeline (611), is provided with a third control valve (6122), one end, far away from the titanium plating cavity (13), of the first pipeline (611) is connected with a first vacuum pump (62) and a second vacuum pump (63), one end, close to the titanium plating cavity (13), of the second pipeline (612) is provided with a third vacuum pump (64), the third vacuum pump (64) is located below the second control valve (6121), and one end, far away from the titanium plating cavity (13), of the first pipeline (611) is connected with an exhaust pipeline (613).
2. The vacuum pipe structure for the titanium plating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the vacuum pipe (61), the first vacuum pump (62), the second vacuum pump (63) and the third vacuum pump (64) constitute a vacuum device (6), and a flow control valve (8) is arranged between the vacuum device (6) and the titanium plating chamber (13).
3. The vacuum pipeline structure for the titanium plating machine according to claim 2, wherein a control terminal (7) is arranged on the titanium plating machine body (1), the control terminal (7) is electrically connected with the vacuumizing device (6), and when the control terminal (7) controls the vacuumizing device (6) to vacuumize, the first vacuum pump (62), the second vacuum pump (63) and the third vacuum pump (64) are sequentially started to vacuumize the titanium plating chamber (13) according to the vacuum degree in the titanium plating chamber (13).
4. The vacuum pipe structure for a titanium plating machine according to claim 1, wherein the first vacuum pump (62) is a mechanical pump, the second vacuum pump (63) is a screw pump, and the third vacuum pump (64) is a diffusion pump.
5. The vacuum duct structure for a titanium plating machine according to claim 1, wherein the titanium plating machine body (1) comprises a fixed part (11) and a movable part (12), and the fixed part (11) and the movable part (12) are hinged and spliced to form the titanium plating chamber (13).
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CN202021863354.6U CN213476086U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Vacuum pipeline structure for titanium plating machine |
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CN202021863354.6U CN213476086U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Vacuum pipeline structure for titanium plating machine |
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