CN213474315U

CN213474315U - Pushing head for pushing garbage

Info

Publication number: CN213474315U
Application number: CN202021824640.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何建
Original assignee: Amasia Jv (huaibei) Corp
Current assignee: Amasia Jv (huaibei) Corp
Priority date: 2020-08-27
Filing date: 2020-08-27
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish pushes away material with pushing away head, including dustbin, push away first device and doublestage pneumatic cylinder, push away first device and be located inside the dustbin, the doublestage pneumatic cylinder is located inside the dustbin, the outside top center of dustbin installs rubbish fill, rubbish fill bottom and the inside intercommunication of dustbin, push away first device and include baffle, push pedal and bottom plate, the baffle right-hand member is fixed with the push pedal top, and the push pedal right flank is corrugated type, and the push pedal is 75 with the horizontal plane slope, and push pedal both sides limit center department all is equipped with the spout, and the spout cooperatees with the guide rail that pushes away, and the shovel strip is installed to push pedal right side bottom. The utility model discloses a 75 is personally submitted with the level to fixed push pedal, and rubbish piece after the compression is trapezoidal, and top rubbish obtains fine compaction, avoids droing downwards, and the push pedal is the corrugated type with the rubbish contact surface, can effectively reduce the rubbish absorption after the compression on the push pedal surface, can increase the compaction degree on rubbish piece surface simultaneously, reduces rubbish piece surface rubbish and scatters.

Description

Pushing head for pushing garbage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubbish pushes away the material and uses the device that pushes away the head, specifically, relate to a rubbish pushes away material and uses the head that pushes away.

Background

With the improvement of living standards of people, garbage generated in urban life is increasing day by day, and the mode of treating garbage in cities at present mainly comprises the steps of establishing a garbage transfer station, collecting dispersed garbage to the garbage transfer station through a garbage truck, compressing and reducing the volume of the garbage to reduce the volume of the garbage, pushing blocky garbage into a garbage container, and transferring the blocky garbage to a final garbage treatment place by using the garbage container.

The existing garbage compressor comprises a pushing head and a garbage compression box, wherein the pushing head advances and retreats in the garbage compression box, loose garbage is compressed and compacted into a block shape, but the working face of the pushing head in the prior art is mostly a vertical plane, the plane of the pushing head is easily adsorbed together with the plane of a garbage block after the garbage is compressed, the garbage is adsorbed and dropped off after being separated, and meanwhile, the garbage which is loose is easily scattered and dropped off from the upper side. The bottom end of the push head and the bottom surface of the garbage can have a large gap, so that a plurality of small garbage blocks are accumulated at the bottom of the garbage can and cannot be cleaned up. Traditional rubbish compression case is when compression rubbish, and rubbish can not surpass the entry of rubbish compression case, need close the door of feed opening earlier and can compress, rubbish can not continuous packing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For the working face that pushes away that exists among the solution prior art is vertical plane, push away after the compression rubbish and stick together with rubbish piece plane easily, separately after drop rubbish absorption, the technical problem that comparatively loose rubbish in top also scatters easily and falls down simultaneously, push away the bottom and the rubbish bottom surface because there is great clearance, tiny rubbish piece amasss in the unable clean up problem of rubbish bottom of the case portion, the problem that rubbish can not load in succession, the utility model provides a rubbish pushes away the material and uses the push away head.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a pushing head for pushing garbage comprises a garbage can, a pushing head device and a two-stage hydraulic cylinder, wherein the pushing head device is positioned inside the garbage can, the two-stage hydraulic cylinder is positioned inside the garbage can, and the bottom end of the two-stage hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the left end of the garbage can; the garbage bin is characterized in that a garbage hopper is arranged in the center of the top end outside the garbage bin, the bottom end of the garbage hopper is communicated with the inside of the garbage bin, a garbage discharging door is arranged at the right end of the garbage bin, the top end of the garbage discharging door is hinged with the garbage bin, and two pushing head guide rails are oppositely fixed on the inner wall of the garbage bin;

the head pushing device comprises a baffle plate, push pedal and bottom plate, the baffle right-hand member is fixed with the push pedal top, the bottom plate right-hand member is fixed with the push pedal bottom, bottom plate left side top symmetry is equipped with two spinal branch vaulting poles, the bracing piece bottom is fixed with the bottom plate, the bracing piece top is fixed with the baffle, two spinal branch vaulting pole centers all are fixed with the slider, the slider cooperatees with the guide rail that pushes away, the push pedal right flank is the corrugated type, the push pedal is 75 with the horizontal plane slope, push pedal both sides limit center department all is equipped with the spout, the spout cooperatees with the guide rail that pushes away, push pedal left end center department installs the fixing base, the fixing base left end is connected with doublestage hydraulic cylinder top hinge, open push pedal right side bottom has a plurality of evenly distributed's screw hole, push pedal right side bottom is equipped with the shovel strip, shovel strip.

Furthermore, the locking hooks are oppositely arranged below two side edges of the garbage discharging door, the locking hooks are rotatably connected with the side edges of the garbage discharging door, positioning columns are oppositely fixed at the right end of the outer wall of the garbage can, and the positioning columns are matched with the locking hooks.

Furthermore, a plurality of fixing rods are fixed inside the head pushing device in a crossed manner.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a fixed push pedal is 75 with the level, and the rubbish piece after the compression is trapezoidal, and the loose rubbish in top obtains fine compaction, has avoided the rubbish in top to drop downwards, and the contact surface of push pedal and rubbish is the flute type, can effectively reduce the rubbish after the compression and adsorb on the push pedal surface, can increase the degree of compaction on rubbish piece surface simultaneously, reduces rubbish piece surface rubbish and scatters; the shoveling strips fixed at the bottom end of the right side of the push plate can shovel and compress small crushed garbage at the bottom of the garbage can forwards, so that the small crushed garbage can be effectively prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the garbage can; during compression, the baffle separates rubbish in the rubbish bucket from the dustbin, prevents that rubbish in the rubbish bucket from entering the motion space of doublestage pneumatic cylinder, and rubbish can be continuously poured into to rubbish bucket top simultaneously, need not to wait for the rubbish compression step to accomplish, improves work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pushing head for pushing garbage according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a pushing head for pushing garbage according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of a pushing head for pushing garbage according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the shovel strip assembly of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a dustbin; 101. a garbage hopper; 102. a garbage discharging door; 103. locking the hook; 104. a positioning column; 105. a push head guide rail; 2. a head pushing device; 201. a baffle plate; 202. pushing the plate; 203. a base plate; 204. shoveling the strips; 205. a stepped bore; 206. a threaded hole; 207. a support bar; 208. a fixed seat; 209. a chute; 210. a slider; 3. a two-stage hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a pushing head for pushing garbage comprises a garbage can 1, a pushing head device 2 and a two-stage hydraulic cylinder 3, wherein the pushing head device 2 is located inside the garbage can 1, the two-stage hydraulic cylinder 3 is located inside the garbage can 1, and the bottom end of the two-stage hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed with the left end of the garbage can 1; the garbage can is characterized in that a garbage hopper 101 is arranged in the center of the top end of the outer portion of the garbage can 1, the bottom end of the garbage hopper 101 is communicated with the inner portion of the garbage can 1, a garbage discharging door 102 is arranged at the right end of the garbage can 1, the top end of the garbage discharging door 102 is hinged with the garbage can 1, and two pushing head guide rails 105 are oppositely fixed on the inner wall of the garbage can 1;

the head pushing device 2 comprises a baffle 201, a push plate 202 and a bottom plate 203, the right end of the baffle 201 is fixed with the top end of the push plate 202, the right end of the bottom plate 203 is fixed with the bottom end of the push plate 202, the top end of the left side of the bottom plate 203 is symmetrically provided with two support rods 207, the bottom ends of the support rods 207 are fixed with the bottom plate 203, the top ends of the support rods 207 are fixed with the baffle 201, the centers of the two support rods 207 are respectively fixed with a slide block 210, the slide block 210 is matched with a head pushing guide rail 105, the right side surface of the push plate 202 is corrugated, the push plate 202 inclines 75 degrees with the horizontal plane, the centers of the two side edges of the push plate 202 are respectively provided with a slide groove 209, the slide grooves 209 are matched with the head pushing guide rail 105, the center of the left end of the push plate 202 is provided with a fixed seat 208, the left end of the fixed seat 208 is hinged, the stepped hole 205 is matched with the threaded hole 206, and the shovel strip 204 is fixedly connected with the push plate 202 through a bolt.

The locking hooks 103 are oppositely arranged below two side edges of the garbage discharging door 102, the locking hooks 103 are rotatably connected with the side edges of the garbage discharging door 102, positioning columns 104 are oppositely fixed at the right ends of the outer wall of the garbage can 1, the positioning columns 104 are matched with the locking hooks 103, and the garbage discharging door 102 can be conveniently locked or opened according to the working condition in the garbage can 1.

A plurality of fixed rods are fixed inside the head pushing device 2 in a crossed manner, so that the structure of the head pushing device 2 is firmer.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the garbage discharging door 102 is closed first, the locking hook 103 and the positioning column 104 on the right side of the garbage can 1 are locked, garbage is poured into the garbage can 1 from the garbage hopper 101, after the garbage can 1 is fully loaded, the double-stage hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the pushing head device 2 and horizontally slides rightwards along the pushing head guide rail 105 on the inner side wall of the garbage can 1, the double-stage hydraulic cylinder 3 is a sleeve-type hydraulic cylinder, the size is small, the hydraulic stroke is long, the size occupied by equipment in the garbage can 1 can be effectively reduced, materials are saved, the cost is reduced, the top end of the double-stage hydraulic cylinder 3 is hinged with the fixed seat 208, the sliding groove 209 and the sliding block 210 are matched with the pushing head guide rail 105, the pushing head guide rail 105 plays a role in guiding and lifting the pushing head device 2, the radial force action on the double; the push plate 202 compresses the garbage in the garbage can 1 rightwards, the push plate 202 and the horizontal plane form 75 degrees, the compressed garbage blocks are trapezoidal, the garbage above the compressed garbage blocks is well compacted to avoid falling off downwards, the contact surface of the push plate 202 and the garbage is corrugated, the compressed garbage can be effectively reduced to be adsorbed on the surface of the push plate 202, meanwhile, the compactness of the surface of the garbage blocks is increased, and the garbage scattering on the surface of the garbage blocks is reduced; the shoveling strips 204 fixed at the bottom end of the right side of the push plate 202 can shovel up and compress the small broken garbage at the bottom of the garbage can 1 forwards, so that the small broken garbage can be effectively prevented from being accumulated on the bottom surface of the garbage can 1, and the garbage is prevented from entering a gap between the bottom plate 203 and the garbage can 1; baffle 201 moves right and separates rubbish in the rubbish fill 101 with dustbin 1, prevents that rubbish in the rubbish fill 101 from getting into the motion space of doublestage pneumatic cylinder 3, and rubbish can be continuously poured into to rubbish fill 101 top simultaneously, need not to wait for rubbish compression step to accomplish, improves work efficiency. After the garbage is compressed, the double-stage hydraulic cylinder 3 contracts to integrally pull back the pushing head device 2, the garbage in the garbage hopper 101 falls downwards, the garbage can 1 is compressed again after being filled, then the pushing head device 2 is pulled back, the locking hook 103 is opened, and the double-stage hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the pushing head device 2 to push the garbage blocks out of the garbage discharging door 102 into the garbage transfer trolley, so that the steps of compressing and pushing the garbage are completed.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention and various modifications, additions or substitutions as are known to those skilled in the art may be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish pushes away material and uses pusher head which characterized in that: the garbage can comprises a garbage can (1), a pushing head device (2) and a two-stage hydraulic cylinder (3), wherein the pushing head device (2) is positioned inside the garbage can (1), the two-stage hydraulic cylinder (3) is positioned inside the garbage can (1), and the bottom end of the two-stage hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixed with the left end of the garbage can (1); the garbage can is characterized in that a garbage hopper (101) is arranged in the center of the top end of the outer portion of the garbage can (1), the bottom end of the garbage hopper (101) is communicated with the inner portion of the garbage can (1), a garbage discharging door (102) is arranged at the right end of the garbage can (1), the top end of the garbage discharging door (102) is hinged with the garbage can (1), and two push head guide rails (105) are oppositely fixed on the inner wall of the garbage can (1);

the head pushing device (2) comprises a baffle (201), a push plate (202) and a bottom plate (203), the right end of the baffle (201) is fixed with the top end of the push plate (202), the right end of the bottom plate (203) is fixed with the bottom end of the push plate (202), two support rods (207) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the left side of the bottom plate (203), the bottom ends of the support rods (207) are fixed with the bottom plate (203), the top ends of the support rods (207) are fixed with the baffle (201), sliding blocks (210) are fixed at the centers of the two support rods (207), the sliding blocks (210) are matched with the head pushing guide rails (105), the right side surface of the push plate (202) is corrugated, the push plate (202) is inclined 75 degrees with the horizontal plane, sliding grooves (209) are arranged at the centers of two side edges of the push plate (202), the sliding grooves (209) are matched with the head pushing guide rails (105), a fixing seat (208, the bottom end of the right side of the push plate (202) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed threaded holes (206), the bottom end of the right side of the push plate (202) is provided with a shovel strip (204), the shovel strip (204) is matched with the push plate (202), the shovel strip (204) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed step holes (205), the step holes (205) are matched with the threaded holes (206), and the shovel strip (204) is fixedly connected with the push plate (202) through bolts.

2. The pushing head for pushing garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage bin is characterized in that locking hooks (103) are oppositely arranged below two side edges of the garbage discharging door (102), the locking hooks (103) are rotatably connected with the side edges of the garbage discharging door (102), positioning columns (104) are oppositely fixed at the right ends of the outer wall of the garbage bin (1), and the positioning columns (104) are matched with the locking hooks (103).

3. The pushing head for pushing garbage according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of fixed rods are fixed inside the head pushing device (2) in a crossed manner.