CN213427493U - Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device - Google Patents
Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213427493U CN213427493U CN202021530023.0U CN202021530023U CN213427493U CN 213427493 U CN213427493 U CN 213427493U CN 202021530023 U CN202021530023 U CN 202021530023U CN 213427493 U CN213427493 U CN 213427493U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, which comprises an upper suspended drip irrigation device positioned above and a lower buried irrigation device positioned below; the upper suspension drip irrigation device comprises support brackets on two sides and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes which are arranged on the support brackets in a transverse manner; the drip irrigation pipes are correspondingly provided with drip irrigation heads, and all the drip irrigation pipes are arranged in parallel. Drip irrigation the pipe through supporting bracket installation in the top in this device, the head is driped irrigation in the installation on drip irrigation the pipe, it all is provided with the solenoid valve on pipe and the main irrigation pipe to drip irrigation, connect on the house steward and install water pump and house steward branch connection to in clean water basin and the liquid manure pond, the selective control through water pump and two solenoid valves, in the main irrigation pipe of drip irrigation pipe or below of injecting into the top with liquid manure or clear water, drip irrigation the pipe by the drip irrigation of top and fertilize or the main irrigation pipe infiltration in earth and fertilize, two kinds of modes can the free choice also can combine and fertilize, fertilize and protect fertile effect very good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil irrigation protects fertile technical equipment field, an intelligence liquid manure integration irrigation equipment specifically says so.
Background
In the prior art, among the fertigation process of soil, most still stop in the stage of artifical fertigation, along with the innovative development of science and technology, also there is some farmland or experimental plot etc. to realize intelligent integrated irrigation among the prior art, and the irrigation mode that sets up usually irrigates through the mode of drip irrigation formula, for example in the crop cultivation of big-arch shelter class, set up devices such as drip irrigation pipe at the shed roof, carry out the irrigation of moisture, liquid manure, also some equipment irrigates through burying underground pipeline, but do not have the process that can combine two kinds of modes to carry out intelligent irrigation among the prior art, and no matter among the prior art drip irrigation formula irrigate or irrigate at the bottom line mode form, its effect of fertigation is really not ideal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device aiming at the defects of the prior art; the technical scheme is as follows:
an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises an upper suspended drip irrigation device positioned above and a lower buried irrigation device positioned below; the upper suspension drip irrigation device comprises support brackets on two sides and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes which are arranged on the support brackets in a transverse manner; the drip irrigation pipes are correspondingly provided with drip irrigation heads, and all the drip irrigation pipes are arranged in parallel; the lower-layer landfill irrigation device comprises a main irrigation pipe which is transversely arranged in soil in a landfill mode; the main irrigation pipes are arranged in parallel; and a plurality of lateral pipes that set up with main irrigation pipe is perpendicular all installed to the both sides of each main irrigation pipe, the lateral pipe evenly set up for the parallel form interval on same main irrigation pipe, and still all be provided with the infiltration hole on each lateral pipe to it has the cotton circle of one deck degradable to still wrap up in the outside of each lateral pipe, and the liquid manure in each lateral pipe permeates the cotton circle from the infiltration hole and distributes in soil.
The positions of the drip irrigation pipe positioned above and the main irrigation pipe positioned below correspond, the two pipelines are connected to the same main pipe on the ground, the main pipe is connected with a water pump, and the other end of the main pipe is correspondingly provided with two branches which are respectively connected to a clean water tank and a water fertilizer tank; and the drip irrigation pipe and the main irrigation pipe are provided with electromagnetic valves.
Preferably, the supporting bracket is a lifting bracket with adjustable height
Preferably, the intelligent drip irrigation system further comprises an intelligent control module, soil information sensors are further arranged in soil corresponding to the upper drip irrigation pipe and the lower main irrigation pipe, the soil information sensors are correspondingly connected with the intelligent control module, the intelligent control module is correspondingly connected with the water pump and the electromagnetic valve, and the on-off of the water pump and the on-off of the electromagnetic valve can be controlled through information data of the soil information sensors.
Preferably, at least three groups of branch pipes are arranged on each main irrigation pipe, and two branch pipes perpendicular to the main irrigation pipe are arranged on each group.
Preferably, the permeation holes on the branched pipes are provided with four groups, namely an upper group, a lower group, a left group and a right group, and three groups are uniformly arranged at intervals in each group; the branch pipes are symmetrically arranged on the main irrigation pipe.
Preferably, the positions of the drip irrigation pipe positioned above and the main irrigation pipe positioned below correspond to each other, and the positions of the drip irrigation pipe positioned above and the main irrigation pipe positioned below are staggered up and down.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) in the device, a drip irrigation pipe is arranged at the upper part through a support bracket, a drip irrigation head is arranged on the drip irrigation pipe, a main irrigation pipe and branch pipes are arranged at the lower part in a filling manner, the main irrigation pipe and the branch pipes are connected and arranged on the ground through the same main pipe, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the drip irrigation pipe and the main irrigation pipe, a water pump is connected and arranged on the main pipe, the branch of the main pipe is connected to a clean water tank and a water fertilizer tank, water fertilizer or clean water can be injected into the drip irrigation pipe at the upper part or the main irrigation pipe at the lower part through the selective control of the water pump and the two electromagnetic valves, the drip irrigation pipe at the upper part fertilizes by drip irrigation or the main irrigation pipe in soil permeates for fertilizing, the two modes can be freely selected and combined for fertilizing;
(2) the soil information sensor is arranged in soil, and can be set into various sensors such as a moisture monitoring sensor, a nutrient monitoring sensor, a temperature monitoring sensor and the like, so that the soil information can be monitored in real time, and the integrated intelligent management irrigation is realized by performing feedback regulation through an intelligent control device;
(3) every is provided with a plurality of bleeder in this device always on irrigating the pipe, and all is provided with the infiltration hole on each bleeder to the outside on the bleeder includes that the one deck can decompose the cotton ring structure of degradation, and the liquid manure that gets into from the bleeder like this can be followed the infiltration hole and permeated out gradually, and permeate on the cotton ring, the area of cotton ring is great, permeates gradually in to soil, makes and is full of fertilizer in the soil, and the mode effect of fertigation formula fertilization is better to the inside fertilization wall of soil like this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a view from a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further clarified by the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings, which are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention and are not used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises an upper suspended drip irrigation device and a lower buried irrigation device, wherein the upper suspended drip irrigation device is positioned above the lower suspended drip irrigation device; the upper suspension drip irrigation device comprises supporting brackets 1 at two sides and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes 2 which are arranged on the supporting brackets 1 in a transverse manner; the drip irrigation pipes 2 are correspondingly provided with drip irrigation heads 3, and all the drip irrigation pipes 2 are arranged in parallel; the lower-layer landfill irrigation device comprises a main irrigation pipe 4 which is transversely arranged in soil in a landfill mode; the main irrigation pipes 4 are arranged in parallel; and a plurality of lateral pipes 5 that set up perpendicularly with main irrigation pipe 4 are all installed to the both sides of each main irrigation pipe 4, and lateral pipe 5 evenly sets up for the parallel form interval on same main irrigation pipe 4, and still all is provided with infiltration hole 6 on each lateral pipe 5 to it has cotton circle 7 that the one deck degradable can decompose to still wrap up in the outside of each lateral pipe 5, and the liquid manure in each lateral pipe 5 permeates to distribute in soil on cotton circle 7 from infiltration hole 6.
The positions of the drip irrigation pipe 2 positioned above and the main irrigation pipe 4 positioned below correspond, the two pipelines are connected to the same main pipe 8 on the ground, the main pipe 8 is connected with a water pump 9, and the other end of the main pipe 8 is correspondingly provided with two branches which are respectively connected to a clean water tank 10 and a water and fertilizer tank 11; electromagnetic valves 12 are arranged on the drip irrigation pipe 2 and the main irrigation pipe 4; the supporting bracket 1 is a lifting bracket with adjustable height.
The intelligent drip irrigation system further comprises an intelligent control module 13, soil information sensors 14 are further mounted in soil corresponding to the upper drip irrigation pipe 2 and the lower main irrigation pipe 4, the soil information sensors 14 are correspondingly connected with the intelligent control module 13, the intelligent control module 13 is correspondingly connected with the water pump 9 and the electromagnetic valve 12, and the on-off of the water pump 9 and the on-off of the electromagnetic valve 12 can be controlled through information data of the soil information sensors 14.
The branch pipes 5 on each main irrigation pipe 4 are at least provided with three groups, and each group is provided with two branches vertical to the main irrigation pipe 4; the permeation holes 6 on the branch pipes 5 are provided with four groups, namely an upper group, a lower group, a left group and a right group, and three groups are uniformly arranged at intervals; the branch pipes 5 are symmetrically arranged on the main irrigation pipe 4; the positions of the drip irrigation pipes 2 positioned above correspond to the positions of the main irrigation pipes 4 positioned below, and the positions of the drip irrigation pipes 2 positioned above and the main irrigation pipes 4 positioned below are of a structure staggered from top to bottom.
Drip irrigation the pipe through supporting bracket installation in the top in this device, drip irrigation the head in the installation on drip irrigation the pipe, and below then the landfill set up total irrigation pipe and bleeder, both subaerial through same house steward connection installation, all be provided with the solenoid valve on drip irrigation pipe and the main irrigation pipe, connect on the house steward and install water pump and house steward branch and be connected to in clean water basin and the liquid manure pond, through the selective control of water pump and two solenoid valves, can pour into liquid manure or clear water into the main irrigation pipe of drip irrigation pipe or below of top, drip irrigation by the drip irrigation pipe of top and fertilize or the main irrigation pipe infiltration in the earth fertilizes, two kinds of modes can the free choice also can combine to fertilize, fertilize and protect fertile effect very good.
The soil information sensor is arranged in soil, and can be set into various sensors such as a moisture monitoring sensor, a nutrient monitoring sensor, a temperature monitoring sensor and the like, so that the soil information can be monitored in real time, and the integrated intelligent management irrigation is realized by performing feedback regulation through an intelligent control device;
every is provided with a plurality of bleeder in this device always on irrigating the pipe, and all is provided with the infiltration hole on each bleeder to the outside on the bleeder includes that the one deck can decompose the cotton ring structure of degradation, and the liquid manure that gets into from the bleeder like this can be followed the infiltration hole and permeated out gradually, and permeate on the cotton ring, the area of cotton ring is great, permeates gradually in to soil, makes and is full of fertilizer in the soil, and the mode effect of fertigation formula fertilization is better to the inside fertilization wall of soil like this.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention and the appended claims, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence liquid manure integration irrigation equipment which characterized in that: comprises an upper suspended drip irrigation device positioned above and a lower buried irrigation device positioned below; the upper-layer suspended drip irrigation device comprises supporting brackets (1) at two sides and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes (2) which are transversely arranged on the supporting brackets (1); the drip irrigation pipes (2) are correspondingly provided with drip irrigation heads (3), and all the drip irrigation pipes (2) are arranged in parallel; the lower-layer landfill irrigation device comprises a main irrigation pipe (4) which is transversely arranged in soil in a landfill mode; the main irrigation pipes (4) are arranged in parallel; a plurality of branch pipes (5) which are perpendicular to the main irrigation pipe (4) are arranged on two sides of each main irrigation pipe (4), the branch pipes (5) are uniformly arranged on the same main irrigation pipe (4) in a parallel mode at intervals, each branch pipe (5) is also provided with a penetration hole (6), the outer side of each branch pipe (5) is further wrapped with a layer of degradable cotton ring (7), and water and fertilizer in each branch pipe (5) penetrates into the cotton ring (7) from the penetration holes (6) and is distributed in soil;
the positions of the drip irrigation pipe (2) positioned above and the main irrigation pipe (4) positioned below correspond, the two pipelines are connected to the same main pipe (8) on the ground, the main pipe (8) is connected with a water pump (9), and the other end of the main pipe (8) is correspondingly provided with two branches which are respectively connected to a clean water tank (10) and a water and fertilizer tank (11); and the drip irrigation pipe (2) and the main irrigation pipe (4) are provided with electromagnetic valves (12).
2. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting bracket (1) is a lifting bracket with adjustable height.
3. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent drip irrigation system is characterized by further comprising an intelligent control module (13), soil information sensors (14) are further mounted in soil corresponding to the upper drip irrigation pipe (2) and the lower main irrigation pipe (4), the soil information sensors (14) are correspondingly connected with the intelligent control module (13), the intelligent control module (13) is correspondingly connected with the water pump (9) and the electromagnetic valve (12), and the water pump (9) can be controlled to be started or stopped and the electromagnetic valve (12) can be controlled to be opened or closed according to information data of the soil information sensors (14).
4. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the branch pipes (5) on each main irrigation pipe (4) are at least provided with three groups, and each group is provided with two vertical to the main irrigation pipe (4).
5. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: the permeation holes (6) on the branch pipes (5) are provided with four groups, namely an upper group, a lower group, a left group and a right group, and three groups are uniformly arranged at intervals; the branch pipes (5) are symmetrically arranged on the main irrigation pipe (4).
6. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the positions of the drip irrigation pipe (2) positioned above and the main irrigation pipe (4) positioned below are of a structure staggered up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021530023.0U CN213427493U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021530023.0U CN213427493U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213427493U true CN213427493U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021530023.0U Active CN213427493U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213427493U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-29 CN CN202021530023.0U patent/CN213427493U/en active Active
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