CN213427381U

CN213427381U - Mulching film recovery device for soil pollution treatment

Info

Publication number: CN213427381U
Application number: CN202022370299.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宣芳芳; 李玲丽; 黄健
Original assignee: Anhui Pinjie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Pinjie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil pollution administers and uses geomembrane recovery unit, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom fixed mounting of base has two risers and two risers, rotate between two risers and install same first cross axle, the one end of first cross axle runs through a riser in two risers, rotate between two risers and install same second cross axle, the one end of second cross axle runs through a riser in two risers, equal fixed mounting cover is equipped with two gyro wheels on first cross axle and the second cross axle, four gyro wheels are two bisymmetry settings, all fixed cover is equipped with the sprocket on first cross axle and the second cross axle. The utility model relates to a rationally, the simple operation is convenient for carry out rolling work to the plastic film, does not need artifical manual rolling plastic film, and labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency, can clean glutinous earth on the plastic film at the rolling in-process moreover, has improved practicality.

Description

Mulching film recovery device for soil pollution treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastic film recovery plant technical field specifically is a soil pollution administers and uses plastic film recovery unit.

Background

The mulching film is a ground covering film, is usually a transparent or black PE film, also has green and silver films, is used for ground covering, is used for improving the soil temperature, keeping the soil moisture, maintaining the soil structure, preventing pests from invading crops and diseases caused by certain microorganisms, and promoting the growth of plants, looks as a thin film, but has quite large effect, not only can improve the ground temperature, preserve water, preserve soil and fertility, but also has the functions of weed control, disease and pest control, drought and waterlogging resistance, salt inhibition and seedling protection, improvement of near-ground photo-thermal conditions, sanitation and cleanness of products and the like, has the functions of root protection and growth promotion and the like for seedlings just emerging from soil, has strong pertinence and applicability for the factors limiting agricultural development such as low temperature, little rain, drought and poor ridge, short frost-free period and the like in the three north regions of China, and plays a role in the cultivation of two-season rice seedlings and various crops, the mulching film cannot be degraded, so that the mulching film needs to be collected after being used, and the environment pollution is prevented.

However, among the prior art, plastic film recovery plant commonly used needs the staff manual to carry out the rolling to the plastic film and retrieve when using, and the operation process is wasted time and energy, has increased staff's intensity of labour, and work efficiency is low, does not have moreover and cleans sticky earth in plastic film bottom surface, leads to plastic film recovery plant's practicality relatively poor, for this reason, we propose a soil pollution administers and use plastic film recovery unit to be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil pollution administers and uses plastic film recovery unit has solved current plastic film recovery plant when using, needs the staff manual to carry out the rolling to the plastic film and retrieve, and operation process is wasted time and energy, has increased staff's intensity of labour, and work efficiency is low, does not have moreover and cleans the function to the glutinous earth of plastic film bottom surface, leads to the relatively poor problem of plastic film recovery plant's practicality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mulching film recovery device for soil pollution treatment comprises a base, wherein two first vertical plates and two second vertical plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a same first transverse shaft is rotatably installed between the two first vertical plates, one end of the first transverse shaft penetrates through one of the two first vertical plates, a same second transverse shaft is rotatably installed between the two second vertical plates, one end of the second transverse shaft penetrates through one of the two second vertical plates, two rollers are fixedly installed on the first transverse shaft and the second transverse shaft respectively, the four rollers are symmetrically arranged in pairs, chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the first transverse shaft and the second transverse shaft respectively, a same chain is wound on the two chain wheels, two fixed plates are fixedly installed at the top of the base, installation holes are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two fixed plates, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably installed in the two installation holes respectively, two ends of a first rotating shaft and two ends of a second rotating shaft respectively extend out of corresponding mounting holes, connecting plates are respectively mounted at one ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, which are close to each other, a winding shaft is arranged between the two connecting plates, discs are fixedly mounted at two ends of the winding shaft, the two discs are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plates through bolts, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the winding shaft, and one end of the first transverse shaft, which is far away from the winding shaft, the two belt pulleys are wound by the same belt, a motor is arranged at one side of one fixed plate of the two fixed plates, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, brackets are fixedly mounted at two sides of the supporting plate, the two brackets are obliquely arranged, the brush board is installed in a plurality of top of support column, and the brush board sets up for the slope, and the top of brush board is provided with the brush hair.

Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a storage battery pack.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of base has the baffle, and the baffle is kept away from one side fixed mounting of fixed plate and is had the handrail frame, and the handrail frame sets up for the slope.

Preferably, one side of the baffle, which is far away from the fixed plate, is fixedly provided with a control switch, and the control switch is provided with a button.

Preferably, one side of one side fixed plate of the two fixed plates is fixedly provided with a rack, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the rack.

Preferably, bearings are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and outer rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding mounting holes respectively.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a soil pollution administers and uses geomembrane recovery unit. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the mulching film recycling device for soil pollution treatment is characterized in that one end of a mulching film is wound on a winding shaft, two guide rollers are respectively contacted with the bottom of the mulching film, bristles on a brush plate are contacted with the bottom of the mulching film, a motor is started to work, the motor drives a second rotating shaft, the winding shaft, two connecting plates, two disks and a first rotating shaft to rotate, under the transmission action of two belt wheels and a belt, and under the transmission action of two chain wheels and a chain, a first transverse shaft and a second transverse shaft synchronously rotate in the same direction, so that four rollers rotate, the device is slowly advanced integrally by the rotation of the four rollers, the mulching film can be wound by the rotation of the winding shaft in the advancing process, the mulching film is not required to be manually wound, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the two guide rollers are used for guiding and supporting the mulching film when being wound, utilize the brush hair on the brush board can clean sticky earth on the plastic film bottom surface, avoid carrying earth on rolling plastic film in-process plastic film, accomplish the back to the plastic film rolling, through dismantling the bolt on two connecting plates, alright take off the rolling axle to the convenient plastic film that is epaxial in the rolling is taken off or is changed the rolling axle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic right sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first vertical plate; 3. a second vertical plate; 4. a first lateral axis; 5. a second lateral axis; 6. a roller; 7. a sprocket; 8. a chain; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a winding shaft; 14. a disc; 15. a belt pulley; 16. a belt; 17. a motor; 18. a support plate; 19. a support; 20. a guide roller; 21. a support pillar; 22. brushing the board; 23. a battery pack; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a handrail frame; 26. and controlling the switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a mulching film recovery device for soil pollution treatment comprises a base 1, wherein two first vertical plates 2 and two second vertical plates 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, a same first transverse shaft 4 is rotatably installed between the two first vertical plates 2, one end of the first transverse shaft 4 penetrates through one first vertical plate 2 of the two first vertical plates 2, a same second transverse shaft 5 is rotatably installed between the two second vertical plates 3, one end of the second transverse shaft 5 penetrates through one second vertical plate 3 of the two second vertical plates 3, two rollers 6 are fixedly installed on the first transverse shaft 4 and the second transverse shaft 5 in a sleeved mode, the four rollers 6 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, chain wheels 7 are fixedly sleeved on the first transverse shaft 4 and the second transverse shaft 5, a same chain 8 is wound on the two chain wheels 7, two fixing plates 9 are fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, and installation holes are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two fixing plates 9, a first rotating shaft 10 and a second rotating shaft 11 are respectively rotatably mounted in the two mounting holes, two ends of the first rotating shaft 10 and two ends of the second rotating shaft 11 are respectively arranged outside the corresponding mounting holes, connecting plates 12 are respectively mounted at the ends of the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 11, which are close to each other, a winding shaft 13 is arranged between the two connecting plates 12, discs 14 are respectively fixedly mounted at two ends of the winding shaft 13, the two discs 14 are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plates 12 through bolts, belt pulleys 15 are respectively fixedly sleeved at the end of the first rotating shaft 10, which is far away from the winding shaft 13, and the end of the first transverse shaft 4, the same belt 16 is wound on the two belt pulleys 15, a motor 17 is arranged at one side of one fixing plate 9 of the two fixing plates 9, an output shaft end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 11, which is far away, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of backup pad 18 has support 19, and two supports 19 are the slope setting, all rotate on two supports 19 and install guide roll 20, and the top fixed mounting of backup pad 18 has support column 21, and a plurality of brush boards 22 of installing in the top of support column 21, brush board 22 are the slope setting, and the top of brush board 22 is provided with the brush hair.

Base 1's top fixed mounting has storage battery 23, base 1's top fixed mounting has baffle 24, one side fixed mounting that fixed plate 9 was kept away from to baffle 24 has handrail frame 25, handrail frame 25 sets up for the slope, one side fixed mounting that fixed plate 9 was kept away from to baffle 24 has control switch 26, the last button of installing of control switch 26, one side fixed mounting of one side fixed plate 9 in two fixed plates 9 has the frame, motor 17 fixed mounting is in the frame, all fixed the cover is equipped with the bearing in first pivot 10 and the second pivot 11, the outer lane of two bearings respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of corresponding mounting hole.

When the mulching film, the first cross shaft 4 and the second cross shaft 5 synchronously rotate in the same direction to rotate the four rollers 6, the equipment is slowly advanced by the rotation of the four rollers 6, the mulching film can be wound by the rotation of the winding shaft 13 in the advancing process, manual mulching film winding is not needed, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the two guide rollers 20 are used for guiding and supporting the mulching film during winding, the brush hairs on the brush plate 22 can be used for cleaning the clay adhered to the bottom surface of the mulching film, the clay carried on the mulching film in the mulching film winding process is avoided, the motor 17 stops working after the mulching film is wound, the bolts on the two connecting plates 12 are detached by using tools such as a spanner, the winding shaft 13 can be taken down, and therefore the mulching film on the winding shaft 13 can be conveniently taken down or replaced by the winding shaft, and those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

In conclusion, the mulching film recycling device for soil pollution treatment is characterized in that one end of a mulching film is wound on a winding shaft 13, two guide rollers 20 are respectively contacted with the bottom of the mulching film, bristles on a brush plate 22 are contacted with the bottom of the mulching film, a motor 17 is started to work, the motor 17 drives a second rotating shaft 11, the winding shaft 13, two connecting plates 12, two disks 14 and a first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, under the transmission action of two belt pulleys 15 and a belt 16 and the transmission action of two chain wheels 7 and a chain 8, a first transverse shaft 4 and a second transverse shaft 5 synchronously rotate in the same direction, so that four rollers 6 rotate, the device integrally slowly moves forwards by using the rotation of the four rollers 6, the mulching film can be wound by using the rotation of the winding shaft 13 in the forward moving process, manual winding of the mulching film is not needed, time and labor are saved, the efficiency of work is improved, utilizes two guide rolls 20 to play the effect of leading and supporting when rolling the plastic film, utilizes brush hair on the brush board 22 can clean glutinous earth of gluing on the plastic film bottom surface, avoids carrying earth on rolling plastic film in-process plastic film, accomplishes the back to the plastic film rolling, through dismantling the bolt on two connecting plates 12, alright take off rolling axle 13 to conveniently take off or change the rolling axle to the plastic film on rolling axle 13, the utility model relates to a rationally, the simple operation is convenient for carry out rolling work to the plastic film, does not need artifical manual rolling plastic film, and labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency, can clean glutinous earth on the plastic film in addition at the rolling in-process, has improved practicality.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil pollution administers and uses plastic film recovery unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly provided with two first vertical plates (2) and two second vertical plates (3), a same first transverse shaft (4) is rotatably arranged between the two first vertical plates (2), one end of the first transverse shaft (4) penetrates through one first vertical plate (2) of the two first vertical plates (2), a same second transverse shaft (5) is rotatably arranged between the two second vertical plates (3), one end of the second transverse shaft (5) penetrates through one second vertical plate (3) of the two second vertical plates (3), two rollers (6) are fixedly sleeved on the first transverse shaft (4) and the second transverse shaft (5), the four rollers (6) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, chain wheels (7) are fixedly sleeved on the first transverse shaft (4) and the second transverse shaft (5), a same chain (8) is wound on the two chain wheels (7), and two fixing plates (9) are fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), mounting holes are formed in one side, close to each other, of each of the two fixing plates (9), a first rotating shaft (10) and a second rotating shaft (11) are rotatably mounted in the two mounting holes respectively, two ends of the first rotating shaft (10) and two ends of the second rotating shaft (11) respectively extend out of the corresponding mounting holes, connecting plates (12) are mounted at one ends, close to each other, of the first rotating shaft (10) and the second rotating shaft (11), a winding shaft (13) is arranged between the two connecting plates (12), discs (14) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the winding shaft (13), the two discs (14) are fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plates (12) through bolts respectively, belt pulleys (15) are fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the winding shaft (13), of the first rotating shaft (10) and one end of the first transverse shaft (4), the same belt (16) is wound on the two belt pulleys (15), a motor (17) is arranged at one side, close to one fixing plate (9), the one end fixed connection of rolling axle (13) is kept away from with second pivot (11) to the output axle head of motor (17), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has backup pad (18), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of backup pad (18) has support (19), two support (19) are the slope setting, all rotate on two support (19) and install guide roll (20), the top fixed mounting of backup pad (18) has support column (21), brush board (22) are installed to a plurality of the tops of support column (21), brush board (22) set up for the slope, the top of brush board (22) is provided with the brush hair.

2. The mulching film recovery device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein: and a storage battery pack (23) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1).

3. The mulching film recovery device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of base (1) has baffle (24), and one side fixed mounting that fixed plate (9) were kept away from in baffle (24) has handrail frame (25), and handrail frame (25) set up for the slope.

4. The mulching film recovery device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the baffle plate (24) far away from the fixing plate (9) is fixedly provided with a control switch (26), and the control switch (26) is provided with a button.

5. The mulching film recovery device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein: one side of one side fixed plate (9) of two fixed plates (9) is fixedly provided with a rack, and a motor (17) is fixedly arranged on the rack.

6. The mulching film recovery device for soil pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein: and bearings are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (10) and the second rotating shaft (11), and outer rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding mounting holes respectively.