CN213355679U

CN213355679U - Solid-liquid garbage separation device for bioengineering

Info

Publication number: CN213355679U
Application number: CN202020817743.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周建龙
Original assignee: Linyi Baolijia Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Linyi Baolijia Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-07
Filing date: 2021-02-07
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a solid-liquid rubbish separator for bioengineering relates to the bioengineering field. This solid-liquid rubbish separator for bioengineering, including the feed inlet, feed inlet bottom fixedly connected with shell, the feed inlet below is located shell inside wall fixedly connected with guiding gutter, and the guiding gutter bottom is provided with the honeycomb duct, and guiding gutter one end fixedly connected with liquid dustbin is kept away from to the honeycomb duct. The device is when using, drop into solid-liquid mixture rubbish from the feed inlet, the filter screen filters tentatively the inside moisture of rubbish, moisture gets into liquid dustbin through the honeycomb duct, the scraper blade will be glutinous rubbish on the filter screen and scrape and the propelling movement smashes the case, the motor drives the gear wheel and passes through two-way threaded rod transmission pinion rotation, it smashes solid garbage to smash the roller, hydraulic stem jack-up hydraulic plate extrudees solid garbage, the helical tooth of smashing the roller surface passes through the honeycomb duct with kibbling solid garbage and carries to solid dustbin, it smashes solid garbage to have, the advantage of raising the treatment effeciency.

Description

Solid-liquid garbage separation device for bioengineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bioengineering technical field specifically is a solid-liquid rubbish separator for bioengineering.

Background

At present, the term "biomass residue" is understood to mean, in addition to those already mentioned, all substances which have a fermentable carbon-containing component in dissolved form, which may be plant green waste, such as grass, leaves, lawn-trimming waste, twigs, bush-trims, flowers, residues from garden construction, but also waste from the vegetable and fruit processing industry, if skins, hulls of oil crops, pressed residues of grapes and the like, beer-making sediment, residues from the can food industry, green leaves and thick stems, potato skins and green leaf residues, skins and wood chips from the wood and paper industry, organic public or industrial municipal waste.

When the biological garbage is treated, the biological garbage is often required to be separated so as to separate solid garbage from liquid garbage, however, the solid garbage cannot be crushed by the existing separation device, and the garbage treatment efficiency is low due to the fact that the solid garbage can be separated from the liquid garbage and the solid garbage needs to be treated through multiple processes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a solid-liquid rubbish separator for bioengineering has solved the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a solid-liquid garbage separation device for bioengineering comprises a feed inlet, a shell is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the feed inlet, a diversion trench is fixedly connected at the inner side wall of the shell below the feed inlet, a diversion pipe is arranged at the bottom of the diversion trench, one end of the diversion pipe far away from the diversion trench is fixedly connected with a liquid garbage can, a filter screen is arranged in the diversion trench, a baffle is fixedly connected at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the diversion trench, a groove is formed at the bottom of the baffle, guide rails are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the diversion trench above the guide rails, slide rails are arranged at the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the diversion trench above the guide rails, slide blocks are arranged at the parts of the slide rails, the slide rails are in sliding connection with the slide rails, a scraper is inserted into the part of, smash incasement portion front and back end and peg graft and have smashed the roller, it is provided with the guide plate to smash the roller surface and lie in crushing incasement wall, it has cup jointed the pinion to smash the roller front end, the meshing of pinion external tooth below has two-way threaded rod, the mount has been cup jointed at two-way threaded rod both ends, two-way threaded rod link up the left end fixed frame, two-way threaded rod lies in the outside end headgear of mount and has connect the gear wheel, the meshing of gear wheel external tooth has motor output shaft, it is provided with hydraulic.

Preferably, the diversion trench is arranged at an inclined angle, and the diversion trench close to one end of the crushing box is arranged at a height lower than the other end.

Preferably, the filter screen is made of hard metal materials, a square connecting rod is inserted inside the scraper, and the square connecting rod is inserted at the top of the walking rod.

Preferably, the top end of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the shell, and the size of the bottom groove of the baffle plate is consistent with that of the square connecting rod inserted into the scraper plate.

Preferably, the guide rail is internally provided with teeth, the walking rod is internally provided with a gear meshed with the teeth, and the outer wall of the walking rod is fixedly connected with a small motor connected with the gear.

Preferably, the guide plate material sets up to hard rubber material, and crushing roller sets up two altogether, and crushing roller surface is provided with the helical tooth of meshing, and hydraulic means comprises hydraulic stem and hydraulic plate.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a solid-liquid rubbish separator for bioengineering. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this solid-liquid rubbish separator for bioengineering is when using, and the motor drives the gear wheel and rotates, and the gear wheel drives two-way threaded rod transmission pinion and rotates, and the pinion drives crushing roller and rotates in opposite directions, smashes solid-state rubbish with crushing roller, and hydraulic means work, jack-up hydraulic pressure board extrude solid-state rubbish, fully smashes rubbish, has solved current separator and can not be to the kibbling shortcoming of solid-state rubbish, has kibbling abundant advantage.

2. This solid-liquid rubbish separator for bioengineering is when using, throw into solid-liquid mixed rubbish from the feed inlet, mixed rubbish falls on the filter screen, the filter screen is tentatively filtered the inside moisture of rubbish, the scraper blade is located the left-most end of guiding gutter under the initial condition, the rubbish that the scraper blade will be glutinous on the filter screen is scraped and is carried crushing case, smash the roller and smash solid-state rubbish, the helical tooth that smashes the roller surface passes through the honeycomb duct with kibbling solid-state rubbish and carries to solid-state dustbin, finally, accomplish solid-liquid separation, the advantage that has the solid-liquid separation treatment effeciency height.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an orthographic three-axis mapping of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front three-axis view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the liquid garbage can of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 feed inlet, 2 shells, 3 guiding gutter, 4 honeycomb ducts, 5 liquid dustbin, 6 filter screens, 7 baffles, 8 guide rails, 9 walking rods, 10 slide rails, 11 scrapers, 12 crushing boxes, 13 solid dustbin, 14 crushing rollers, 15 guide plates, 16 pinions, 17 two-way threaded rods, 18 mount, 19 bull gears, 20 motors, 21 hydraulic means.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid-liquid garbage separation device for bioengineering comprises a feed inlet 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the feed inlet 1, a diversion trench 3 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell 2 below the feed inlet 1, the diversion trench 3 is arranged in an inclined angle, the diversion trench 3 near one end of a crushing box 12 is arranged at a height lower than the other end, so that mixed garbage can enter the device and naturally falls down by gravity, a diversion pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the diversion trench 3, a liquid garbage box 5 is fixedly connected with the end of the diversion pipe 4 far away from the diversion trench 3, a filter screen 6 is arranged in the diversion trench 3, the filter screen 6 is made of hard metal materials and is convenient to use for a long time, a scraper 11 is meshed with the surface of the filter screen 6, the mixed garbage falls on the filter screen 6, the filter screen 6 preliminarily filters the moisture in the garbage, the mixed garbage is limited in the diversion trench 3, the bottom of the baffle 7 is provided with a groove, the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the diversion trench 3 are fixedly connected with a guide rail 8, a walking rod 9 is arranged in the guide rail 8, teeth are arranged in the guide rail 8, gears meshed with the teeth are arranged in the walking rod 9, the outer wall of the walking rod 9 is fixedly connected with a small motor connected with the gears, the walking rod 9 reciprocates independently through the small motor, a slide rail 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the front end and the rear end of the diversion trench 3 above the guide rail 8, a slide block is arranged on the part, located on the slide rail 10, of the walking rod 9, the walking rod 9 is in sliding connection with the slide rail 10, a scraper 11 is inserted and connected at the top end of the baffle 7 at the bottom, the scraper 11 is located at the leftmost end of the diversion trench 3 in an initial, the square connecting rod is inserted at the top of the walking rod 9, one end of the diversion trench 3, which is far away from the inner side wall of the shell 2, is fixedly connected with a crushing box 12, a scraper 11 scrapes off garbage stuck on a filter screen 6 and pushes the garbage to the crushing box 12, the bottom of the crushing box 12 is provided with a diversion pipe 4, the part of the diversion pipe 4, which is far away from the crushing box 12, is fixedly connected with a solid garbage box 13, the front end and the rear end inside the crushing box 12 are inserted with two crushing rollers 14, the two crushing rollers 14 move relatively, the outer surface of the crushing roller 14 is provided with meshed spiral teeth, the outer surface of the crushing roller 14 is provided with a diversion plate 15, the diversion plate 15 is made of hard rubber material, plays a diversion role on the solid garbage, scrapes the garbage on the outer surface of the crushing roller 14, the front end of the crushing roller 14 is sleeved with a pinion 16, a bidirectional, two-way threaded rod 17 link up left end fixed frame 18, two-way threaded rod 17 is located the outside end of fixed frame 18 and has cup jointed gear wheel 19, gear wheel 19 external tooth meshing has motor 20 output shaft, motor 20 drives gear wheel 19 and rotates, gear wheel 19 drives two-way threaded rod 17 transmission pinion 16 and rotates, pinion 16 drives crushing roller 14 and rotates in opposite directions, crushing roller 14 smashes solid-state rubbish, it is provided with hydraulic means 21 to be located the interior roof of shell 2 upper end of crushing case 12, hydraulic means 21 comprises hydraulic stem and hydraulic plate, hydraulic stem jack-up hydraulic plate extrudees solid-state rubbish, the helical tooth of crushing roller 14 surface carries kibbling solid-state rubbish to solid-state dustbin 13 through honeycomb duct 4, finally accomplish solid-liquid separation.

The working principle is as follows:

the device is when using, throw into solid-liquid mixture rubbish from feed inlet 1, mix rubbish and fall on filter screen 6, filter screen 6 tentatively filters the inside moisture of rubbish, moisture gets into liquid dustbin 5 through honeycomb duct 4, scraper blade 11 is located 3 leftmost ends of guiding gutter under the initial condition, scraper blade 11 will glue rubbish on filter screen 6 and scrape and the propelling movement is to crushing case 12, motor 20 drives gear wheel 19 and rotates, gear wheel 19 drives two-way threaded rod 17 transmission pinion 16 and rotates, pinion 16 drives crushing roller 14 and rotates in opposite directions, crushing roller 14 smashes solid-state rubbish, hydraulic means 21 work, hydraulic stem jack-up hydraulic plate extrudees solid-state rubbish, the helical tooth of 14 surfaces of crushing roller carries kibbling solid-state rubbish to solid-state dustbin 13 through honeycomb duct 4, finally accomplish solid-liquid separation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid rubbish separator for bioengineering, includes feed inlet (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the feed inlet (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), a diversion trench (3) is fixedly connected below the feed inlet (1) and positioned on the inner side wall of the shell (2), a diversion pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the diversion trench (3), one end of the diversion pipe (4) far away from the diversion trench (3) is fixedly connected with a liquid garbage can (5), a filter screen (6) is arranged inside the diversion trench (3), a baffle (7) is fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the diversion trench (3), a trench is formed at the bottom of the baffle (7), guide rails (8) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the diversion trench (3), a walking rod (9) is arranged inside the guide rails (8), a slide rail (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the front end and the rear end of the diversion trench (, a scraping plate (11) is inserted into the groove part at the bottom of the baffle (7) at the top end of the walking rod (9);

one end, far away from the inner side wall of the shell (2), of the diversion trench (3) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (12), the bottom of the crushing box (12) is provided with a diversion tube (4), the part, far away from the crushing box (12), of the diversion tube (4) is fixedly connected with a solid-state garbage can (13), the front end and the rear end inside the crushing box (12) are spliced with crushing rollers (14), the outer surface of each crushing roller (14) is positioned on the inner wall of the crushing box (12) and is provided with a diversion plate (15), the front end of each crushing roller (14) is sleeved with a small gear (16), a bidirectional threaded rod (17) is meshed below external teeth of the small gear (16), two ends of each bidirectional threaded rod (17) are sleeved with a fixing frame (18), each bidirectional threaded rod (17) penetrates through the corresponding left-end fixing frame (18), the external teeth of each, the upper end of the crushing box (12) is provided with a hydraulic device (21) on the inner top wall of the shell (2).

2. The solid-liquid garbage separation device for bioengineering according to claim 1, wherein: the diversion trench (3) is arranged at an inclined angle, and the diversion trench (3) close to one end of the crushing box (12) is arranged at a height lower than the other end.

3. The solid-liquid garbage separation device for bioengineering according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (6) is made of hard metal materials, a square connecting rod is inserted inside the scraper (11), and the square connecting rod is inserted at the top of the walking rod (9).

4. The solid-liquid garbage separation device for bioengineering according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the baffle (7) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the shell (2), and the size of a bottom groove of the baffle (7) is consistent with that of a square connecting rod inserted into the scraper (11).

5. The solid-liquid garbage separation device for bioengineering according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rail (8) is internally provided with teeth, the walking rod (9) is internally provided with a gear meshed with the teeth, and the outer wall of the walking rod (9) is fixedly connected with a small motor connected with the gear.

6. The solid-liquid garbage separation device for bioengineering according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (15) is made of hard rubber, the number of the crushing rollers (14) is two, the outer surface of each crushing roller (14) is provided with meshed spiral teeth, and the hydraulic device (21) is composed of a hydraulic rod and a hydraulic plate.