CN219992580U - Dredging device for farmland channel - Google Patents
Dredging device for farmland channel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219992580U CN219992580U CN202321504938.8U CN202321504938U CN219992580U CN 219992580 U CN219992580 U CN 219992580U CN 202321504938 U CN202321504938 U CN 202321504938U CN 219992580 U CN219992580 U CN 219992580U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- support frame
- driving
- bevel gear
- screw rod
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006085 Vigna mungo var mungo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005616 Vigna mungo var. mungo Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dredging device for farmland channels, which belongs to the field of channel cleaning and comprises a support frame and a collecting box arranged on the support frame and used for collecting sludge, wherein a plurality of driving rollers are rotatably arranged on the support frame, a conveying belt is wound on each driving roller, a screw rod and a stirring rod for cleaning the sludge are arranged on the support frame, a filter box used for separating the sludge and garbage is arranged in the collecting box, and a first driving assembly used for driving the screw rod to operate is arranged on the support frame. The utility model has the effect of bringing convenience for operators to clean the sludge and the solid garbage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of channel cleaning, in particular to a dredging device for farmland channels.
Background
The canal is a manually excavated canal, and is divided into main canal and branch canal. The main canal and the branch canal are generally built by stone or cement, and the canal is an important source of farmland moisture and is also an important guarantee for agricultural production. Part of the water channels are not smooth due to long-term silt stacking and long-term lateral growth of weeds, and are bad in smell and water shortage in farmlands at high temperature in summer, so that agricultural yield is reduced.
In the prior art, an operator adopts an excavator or manually cleans sludge in a channel, the cleaned sludge can be piled beside the channel, and as a large amount of fermentation gas, pesticide residue substances which enter the channel along with rainwater and other solid garbage are contained in the sludge, farmland at a sludge piling position can be affected to a certain extent, and meanwhile, the health of cleaning personnel is also affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate operators to clean the interior of the silt and the solid garbage, the utility model provides a dredging device for farmland channels.
The utility model provides a dredging device for farmland channels, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dredging device for farmland channel, includes the support frame and set up in be used for collecting the collection box of silt on the support frame, rotate on the support frame and install a plurality of drive rollers, around being equipped with conveyer on the drive roller, be provided with the hob and the mashing rod that are used for clearing up silt on the support frame, be provided with the rose box that is used for separating silt and rubbish in the collection box, be provided with on the support frame and be used for the drive the first drive assembly of hob operation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first drive assembly drive hob operation, hob and mashing the silt in the pole with the channel are smashed, along with the removal of support frame, the silt after smashing is moved to the conveyer belt, drive roller drive conveyer belt operation, the silt follows conveyer belt and enters into the rose box, the rose box separates silt and the rubbish in the silt, rubbish is blocked in the rose box, the silt after filtering gets into in the collecting tank, through setting up rose box and hob, the rubbish and the silt separation in the silt come, the convenience operating personnel clear up.
Preferably, the support frame is provided with a sliding seat in a sliding manner, the support frame is provided with a first sliding groove which is used for sliding and matching with the sliding seat, the screw rod and the crushing rod are both rotationally connected with the sliding seat, and the support frame is provided with a second driving assembly which is used for controlling the sliding seat to move.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel clear up silt, operating personnel can be according to the thickness of silt through the height of second drive assembly adjustment slide, and the height of hob and mashing pole follows the change of height of slide and changes, when silt thickness is great, operating personnel at first begins to clear up from silt top, constantly reduces the saddle height afterwards to fully clear up silt.
Preferably, the first driving assembly comprises a first motor and a chain, the spiral rod and the end part of the crushing rod are fixedly sleeved with a chain wheel, the chain is wound on the chain wheel, the motor is arranged on the sliding seat, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the spiral rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor drive hob rotates, and the hob rotates the sprocket that makes on the hob and rotates, and the sprocket rotates and makes the chain operation, stirs garrulous pole thus synchronous rotation, stirs garrulous pole with aquatic weed and soil piece in the silt and stirs garrulous, evenly transports the conveyer belt through the hob.
Preferably, the second driving assembly comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is arranged on the supporting frame in a penetrating mode, the screw rod is connected with the supporting frame in a rotating mode, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is in threaded fit with the screw rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel rotates the lead screw, and the lead screw rotates and makes the slide remove in first spout, thereby the height of slide changes.
Preferably, the support frame is provided with a driving rod for driving the sludge to move towards the conveying belt, the driving rod is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and the support frame is provided with a third driving assembly for driving the driving rod to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when hob and stirring up the garrulous pole and smash silt, third drive assembly drive driving lever rotates, and the driving lever rotates and makes the silt through the hob gather conveyer belt central point put, prevents that silt from excessively dispersing.
Preferably, the third driving assembly comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving roller, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the deflector rod, the support frame is rotationally connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear at one end of the transmission rod is meshed with the first bevel gear, the third bevel gear at the other end of the transmission rod is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the support frame is provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the driving roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second motor starts, and the second motor makes the drive roller rotate, and the drive roller rotates and makes the conveyer move, and first bevel gear follows the drive roller and rotates, and first bevel gear rotates and makes the third bevel gear rotate, and the third bevel gear rotates and makes the transfer line rotate, and the transfer line rotates and makes the second bevel gear rotate, and the second bevel gear rotates and makes the driving lever rotate.
Preferably, a plurality of sliding rods are arranged on the filter box, the end parts of the sliding rods, which are far away from the filter box, penetrate into the collection box, a second sliding groove which is used for sliding and matching with the sliding rods is formed in the collection box, a disc is arranged on the driving roller, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the disc, and the end parts of the connecting rod, which are far away from the disc, are rotatably connected with the filter box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drive roller rotates, the disc rotates, and the disc makes the connecting rod remove, because the connecting rod is located disc eccentric position, so when the connecting rod follows the disc and remove, the rose box takes place regular vibrations, can carry out rapid filtration to the silt that gets into the rose box when the rose box shakes, improves the separation rate of silt and rubbish, and the slide bar can improve the stability when the rose box shakes.
Preferably, a plurality of pushing plates are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pushing plate can improve the conveying capacity of the conveying belt to the sludge.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through setting up the rose box, when the connecting rod follows the disc and removes, the rose box takes place regular vibrations, can carry out quick filtration to the silt that gets into in the rose box when the rose box vibrations, improves the separation rate of silt and rubbish, makes things convenient for operating personnel to clear up;
2. through setting up the slide, when operating personnel clear up silt, operating personnel can pass through the height of second drive assembly adjustment slide according to the thickness of silt, and the height of hob and mashing pole follows the height variation of slide and changes, and when silt thickness is great, operating personnel begin to clear up from silt top at first, then constantly reduces the slide height to fully clear up silt;
3. through setting up the push pedal, the push pedal can improve conveyer to the conveying ability of silt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dredging device for farmland channels according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a third driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a support frame; 11. a collection box; 111. a slide bar; 112. a disc; 113. a connecting rod; 12. a driving roller; 13. a conveyor belt; 131. a push plate; 14. a screw rod; 15. a mashing rod; 16. a filter box; 17. a slide; 171. a first chute; 172. a second chute; 2. a first drive assembly; 21. a first motor; 22. a chain; 23. a sprocket; 24. a screw rod; 25. a deflector rod; 251. a first bevel gear; 252. a second bevel gear; 253. a third bevel gear; 26. a transmission rod; 27. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-2.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a dredging device for farmland channels. Referring to fig. 1, a dredging device for farmland channels comprises a support frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a supporting frame 1 is horizontally arranged, a collecting box 11 is arranged on one side of the supporting frame 1, and a sliding seat 17 is arranged on the other side of the supporting seat. Two first sliding grooves 171 are formed in the side wall, away from the collecting box 11, of the supporting frame 1 along the height direction of the side wall, and the two first sliding grooves 171 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the supporting frame 1. The slide 17 is slidably engaged with the inner side wall of the first chute 171.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support frame 1 is provided with a second driving assembly including a screw 24. The screw rod 24 vertically penetrates through the side wall, close to the sliding seat 17, of the support frame 1, and the screw rod 24 is in rotary connection with the support frame 1. The screw 24 penetrates into the first sliding groove 171, the screw 24 penetrates through the end of the sliding seat 17 located in the first sliding groove 171, and the sliding seat 17 is in threaded fit with the screw 24. The operator rotates the screw rod 24, the screw rod 24 rotates to enable the sliding seat 17 to move in the first sliding groove 171, the height of the sliding seat 17 is changed, when the thickness of the sludge is large, the operator starts cleaning from the top of the sludge, and then the height of the sliding seat 17 is continuously lowered, so that the sludge is fully cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a screw rod 14 and a crushing rod 15 are sequentially provided at an end of the slider 17 away from the support frame 1, and the screw rod 14 and the crushing rod 15 are rotatably connected to the slider 17. The slide 17 is provided with a first drive assembly 2, the first drive assembly 2 comprising a first motor 21 and a chain 22. The first motor 21 is arranged on one side of the sliding seat 17, and the output end of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 14. The spiral rod 14 and the end part of the mincing rod 15, which is close to the first motor 21, are fixedly sleeved with chain wheels 23, two chain wheels 23 are arranged, and the chain 22 is wound on the two chain wheels 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two driving rollers 12 are provided in the support frame 1, and the driving rollers 12 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support frame 1. The two driving rollers 12 are wound with a conveying belt 13, the conveying belt 13 is obliquely arranged, and the conveying belt 13 is uniformly provided with a plurality of pushing plates 131 along the outer sides of the conveying belt 13.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first motor 21 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 rotates to rotate the sprocket 23 on the screw rod 14, the sprocket 23 rotates to operate the chain 22, the mashing rod 15 rotates synchronously, and the mashing rod 15 mashes aquatic weeds and soil blocks in the sludge and uniformly conveys the mashed aquatic weeds and soil blocks to the conveyor belt 13 through the screw rod 14.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second motor 27 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1, and the output end of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with the driving roller 12 at the top. Be provided with a plurality of slide bars 111 on the filter tank 16 lateral wall, the end that the slide bar 111 kept away from the filter tank 16 passes collecting box 11 inside wall, and collecting box 11 has seted up second spout 172 along its width direction, slide bar 111 and the cooperation of sliding of second spout 172 inside wall.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the end of the top driving roller 12 far away from the motor is fixedly connected with a disc 112, a connecting rod 113 is rotatably connected to the disc 112, the end of the connecting rod 113 far away from the disc 112 is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the filter box 16, and the connecting position of the connecting rod 113 and the disc 112 is located at the eccentric position of the disc 112.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the connecting rod 113 moves along the disc 112, the filter box 16 vibrates regularly, the sludge entering the filter box 16 can be filtered rapidly when the filter box 16 vibrates, the separation speed of the sludge and the garbage is improved, and the sliding rod 111 can improve the stability of the filter box 16 when vibrating.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two levers 25 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the support frame 1, and the two levers 25 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the support frame 1. The support frame 1 is provided with a third driving assembly, which includes a first bevel gear 251 and a second bevel gear 252. The two first bevel gears 251 are arranged, and the two first bevel gears 251 are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the driving roller 12 respectively. The number of the second bevel gears 252 is two, the second bevel gears 252 are fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the deflector rod 25, and the second bevel gears 252 correspond to the deflector rods 25 one by one. The shift lever 25 is rotated so that the sludge passing through the screw 14 is gathered to the center of the conveyor belt 13, preventing the sludge from being excessively dispersed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a transmission rod 26 is horizontally arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom of the support frame 1 in a penetrating manner, and the transmission rod 26 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1. The two transmission rods 26 are arranged, the two transmission rods 26 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the support frame 1, and the two ends of each transmission rod 26 are fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear 253. One third bevel gear 253 intermeshes with the first bevel gear 251 at one end of the drive roller 12, and the other third bevel gear 253 intermeshes with the second bevel gear 252 on one of the levers 25.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second motor 27 is started, the second motor 27 rotates the driving roller 12, the driving roller 12 rotates the conveyor belt 13, the first bevel gear 251 rotates following the driving roller 12, the first bevel gear 251 rotates the third bevel gear 253, the third bevel gear 253 rotates the driving lever 26, the driving lever 26 rotates the second bevel gear 252, and the second bevel gear 252 rotates the driving lever 25.
The embodiment of the utility model relates to a dredging device for farmland channels, which comprises the following implementation principles: the first driving component 2 drives the screw rod 14 to operate, the screw rod 14 and the stirring rod 15 break up the sludge in the channel, along with the movement of the supporting frame 1, the broken sludge is moved to the conveying belt 13, the driving roller 12 drives the conveying belt 13 to operate, the sludge enters into the filter box 16 along with the conveying belt 13, the filter box 16 separates the sludge and the garbage in the sludge, the garbage is blocked in the filter box 16, the filtered sludge enters into the collecting tank 11, and the garbage in the sludge is separated from the sludge by arranging the filter box 16 and the screw rod 14, so that the cleaning of operators is facilitated.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dredging device for farmland channel, includes support frame (1) and set up in collection box (11) that are used for collecting silt on support frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a garbage collection device, including support frame (1), support frame (1) is gone up to rotate and is installed a plurality of drive rollers (12), around being equipped with conveyer (13) on drive roller (12), be provided with screw rod (14) and mashing rod (15) that are used for the clearance silt on support frame (1), be provided with in collection box (11) and be used for separating rose box (16) of silt and rubbish, be provided with on support frame (1) and be used for the drive first drive assembly (2) of screw rod (14) operation.
2. The dredging device for farmland channels according to claim 1, wherein: the novel grinding machine is characterized in that a sliding seat (17) is arranged on the supporting frame (1) in a sliding mode, a first sliding groove (171) which is used for being matched with the sliding seat (17) in a sliding mode is formed in the supporting frame (1), the spiral rod (14) and the grinding rod (15) are both connected with the sliding seat (17) in a rotating mode, and a second driving assembly which is used for controlling the sliding seat (17) to move is arranged on the supporting frame (1).
3. The dredging device for farmland channels according to claim 2, wherein: the first driving assembly (2) comprises a first motor (21) and a chain (22), a sprocket (23) is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the screw rod (14) and the end part of the crushing rod (15), the chain (22) is wound on the sprocket (23), the motor is arranged on the sliding seat (17), and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod (14).
4. The dredging device for farmland channels according to claim 2, wherein: the second driving assembly comprises a screw rod (24), the screw rod (24) is arranged on the support frame (1) in a penetrating mode, the screw rod (24) is connected with the support frame (1) in a rotating mode, the screw rod (24) penetrates through the sliding seat (17), and the sliding seat (17) is in threaded fit with the screw rod (24).
5. The dredging device for the farmland channel according to claim 1, characterized in that a deflector rod (25) for driving the sludge to move towards the conveying belt (13) is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame (1), the deflector rod (25) is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame (1), and a third driving assembly for driving the deflector rod (25) to rotate is arranged on the supporting frame (1).
6. The dredging device for a farmland channel according to claim 5, wherein: the third driving assembly comprises a first bevel gear (251) and a second bevel gear (252), the first bevel gear (251) is fixedly sleeved on the driving roller (12), the second bevel gear (252) is fixedly sleeved on the deflector rod (25), the driving rod (26) is rotatably connected to the supporting frame (1), the third bevel gear (253) is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod (26), the third bevel gear (253) at one end of the driving rod (26) is meshed with the first bevel gear (251), the third bevel gear (253) at the other end of the driving rod (26) is meshed with the second bevel gear (252), a second motor (27) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), and the output end of the second motor (27) is fixedly connected with the driving roller (12).
7. The dredging device for farmland channels according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with a plurality of slide bars (111) on rose box (16), slide bar (111) are kept away from the tip of rose box (16) penetrates in rose box (11), set up on rose box (11) be used for with slide bar (111) slip complex second spout (172), be provided with disc (112) on drive roller (12), rotate on disc (112) and install connecting rod (113), connecting rod (113) are kept away from the tip of disc (112) with rose box (16) rotate and are connected.
8. The dredging device for farmland channels according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of pushing plates (131) are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321504938.8U CN219992580U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Dredging device for farmland channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321504938.8U CN219992580U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Dredging device for farmland channel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219992580U true CN219992580U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88618199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321504938.8U Active CN219992580U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Dredging device for farmland channel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219992580U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117923572A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-04-26 | 北京嵘威环保科技有限公司 | Construction waste sewage treatment system |
-
2023
- 2023-06-12 CN CN202321504938.8U patent/CN219992580U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117923572A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-04-26 | 北京嵘威环保科技有限公司 | Construction waste sewage treatment system |
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