CN213350891U

CN213350891U - Novel automatic mechanical equipment with freely adjustable punching intervals

Info

Publication number: CN213350891U
Application number: CN202021870259.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 兰丽琼; 郭路明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Qingdao Guangrui CNC Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-09-01
Filing date: 2020-09-01
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drilling equipment technical field just discloses a novel interval of punching can freely adjust automatic mechanical equipment, including fixed plate and conveyer belt, the upper end swing joint of fixed plate has the drive lever, and the left end fixedly connected with drive plate of drive lever, the hole machine has been cup jointed in the hole activity of drive plate, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with drill bit of hole machine, the lower extreme activity of hole machine have cup jointed the driven plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with driven lever of driven plate, and the lower extreme swing joint of driven lever has U type groove, the lower extreme fixedly connected with locating lever in U type groove. This novel but automation mechanical equipment of interval freely adjusted punches uses through the cooperation of initiative dish, hole machine, drill bit and driven plate to reach the effect that speed, interval can freely be adjusted of punching, improved the application scope of drilling equipment under the different demands of reply, improved the long-term use value of drilling equipment to a certain extent.

Description

Novel automatic mechanical equipment with freely adjustable punching intervals

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling equipment technical field specifically is a novel automatic mechanical equipment that interval can freely adjust punches.

Background

The punching technology is widely applied to industrial use, and is small to rows of soda bottles and large to screw holes of aircraft carrier runways, from living goods to military industrial goods and from light industry to heavy industry, and no unrelated punching technology exists. Mature, the drilling equipment that degree of automation is high can greatly promote the efficiency of punching, saves the manpower and materials in the operation process.

In the punching process, due to the fact that related equipment, cost, labor, industry, field and precision are different, actual punching requirements are different accordingly. One set of automatic drilling equipment can promote the efficiency of punching, but nevertheless because aspects such as precision, field, angle design singleness, or adjustment capability is limited, lead to dealing with different speed, interval, precision, when punching article, the demand of punching that the equipment can't satisfy reality, application scope undersize, the long-term use cost of the promotion equipment that becomes looks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To prior art's not enough, this provides a novel automation machinery equipment that interval can freely be adjusted punches, possesses the process automation degree that punches and is high, and the speed of punching, the advantage that the interval freely adjusted have solved the inefficiency of punching, the speed of punching, the problem of interval adjustable range undersize.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose that realizes above-mentioned process automation degree height of punching, speed, interval freely adjust, this provides following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel but automation mechanical equipment that interval of punching freely adjusted, includes fixed plate and conveyer belt, the upper end swing joint of fixed plate has the initiative pole, and the left end fixedly connected with initiative dish of initiative pole, the hole machine has been cup jointed in the hole activity of initiative dish, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with drill bit of hole machine, the lower extreme activity of hole machine have cup jointed from the dish, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with slave lever of slave disc, the lower extreme swing joint of slave lever have U type groove, the lower extreme fixedly connected with locating lever in U type groove.

Preferably, the driving disc and the driven disc are identical, holes are formed in the surfaces of the driving disc and the driven disc, the number of the holes is not less than six, and the holes are uniformly distributed in the inner ring of the disc by taking the disc center as the circle center.

Preferably, the right end of the driving rod is connected with the motor rotor, when the driving rod rotates clockwise in a front view, the conveyor belt moves from right to left, the linear speed of rotation is the same as the movement speed of the conveyor belt by taking the center of a disk of the driving disk as the center of a circle and taking the center of a circle of the hole drilling machine as a circular edge.

Preferably, the motor is arranged in the hole drilling machine, the motor rotor is fixedly connected with the drill bit, and the number of the hole drilling machines is equal to the number of the holes drilled on the driving disk.

Preferably, the two ends of the conveying belt are connected with the conveying wheels, the main material of the surface of the conveying belt is anti-slip rubber, and the conveying belt penetrates through the inner grooves of the U-shaped grooves and is not in contact with the U-shaped grooves.

Preferably, the lower ends of the fixing plate and the positioning rod are respectively and simultaneously fixedly connected to the ground or the same peripheral.

Preferably, when the hole drilling machine moves to the highest position, the right end of the hole drilling machine exceeds the hole of the driving disc, and the drill bit at the lower end of the hole drilling machine exceeds the hole of the driven disc.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, this provides a novel automatic mechanical equipment that interval can freely adjust punches, possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this novel automatic mechanical equipment that interval can freely be adjusted punches uses through the cooperation of initiative pole, hole machine and drill bit to reach the automatic effect of punching of machinery, improved the efficiency and the degree of automation of punching, liberated the manpower to a certain extent.

2. This novel but automation mechanical equipment of interval freely adjusted punches uses through the cooperation of initiative dish, hole machine, drill bit and driven plate to reach the effect that speed, interval can freely be adjusted of punching, improved the application scope of drilling equipment under the different demands of reply, improved the long-term use value of drilling equipment to a certain extent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure.

In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a driving lever; 3. a driving disk; 4. a hole machine; 5. a drill bit; 6. a driven plate; 7. a driven lever; 8. a U-shaped groove; 9. positioning a rod; 10. and (4) a conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection.

Referring to fig. 1, a novel automatic mechanical device with freely adjustable punching intervals comprises a fixed plate 1 and a conveyor belt 10, wherein the upper end of the fixed plate 1 is movably connected with a driving rod 2, the right end of the driving rod 2 is connected with a motor rotor, when the driving rod 2 rotates clockwise in a front view, the conveyor belt 10 moves from right to left, the disc center of the driving disc 3 is used as the circle center, and the linear speed of rotation with the circle center of the hole punching machine 4 as the circle edge is the same as the movement speed of the conveyor belt 10. The motor provides power for the circular rotation of the driving disc 3 and the hole drilling machine 4, and the linear speed of the rotation of the hole drilling machine 4 is matched with the transmission speed of the conveyor belt 10, so that the drill 5 of the hole drilling machine 4 can be accurately aligned to a hole drilling position in the hole drilling process, and the hole precision cannot be reduced due to different speeds.

The left end fixedly connected with initiative dish 3 of initiative pole 2, the hole machine 4 has been cup jointed in the hole activity of initiative dish 3, and the motor is built-in to hole machine 4, and motor rotor fixed connection drill bit 5, and the quantity of hole machine 4 equals the trompil quantity of initiative dish 3. The built-in motor of the hole machine 4 provides power for the rotation of the drill bit 5, and the number and the positions of the hole machine 4 correspond to the requirements of different speeds and intervals during hole punching.

When the hole machine 4 moves to the highest position, the right end of the hole machine 4 exceeds the hole of the driving disc 3, and the lower end drill bit 5 exceeds the hole of the driven disc 6. The highest position exceeds the holes of the driving disk 3 and the driven disk 6 so as to ensure that the hole drilling machine 4 cannot slide out of the holes in the running state.

The lower extreme fixedly connected with drill bit 5 of hole machine 4, the lower extreme activity of hole machine 4 has cup jointed driven plate 6, and driving disc 3 is the same completely with driven plate 6 two dishes, and its surface has seted up the hole, and the quantity is no less than six, uses the center of a circle as the inner circle of centre of a circle evenly distributed at the dish. The application range of different demands can be ensured by sufficient hole quantity, and the driving rod 2, the driving disc 3, the hole machine 4, the driven disc 6 and the driven rod 7 are driven to rotate in sequence.

The lower end of the driven disc 6 is fixedly connected with a driven rod 7, the lower end of the driven rod 7 is movably connected with a U-shaped groove 8, and the lower end of the U-shaped groove 8 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 9. The lower ends of the fixing plate 1 and the positioning rod 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to the ground or the same peripheral. The fixed plate 1 and the positioning rod 9 aim at determining the position of the whole device to achieve the fixing effect, and the same position is fixed to ensure that the punching is not staggered.

The two ends of the conveyor belt 10 are connected with the conveyor wheel, the main material of the surface of the conveyor belt is anti-slip rubber, and the conveyor belt 10 penetrates through the inner groove of the U-shaped groove 8 and is not contacted with the U-shaped groove 8. The material of the anti-skid rubber can increase the contact friction force of the articles on the conveying belt 10, and avoids the punching dislocation caused by the slippage. The U-shaped groove 8 can connect the driven rod 7 and the positioning rod 9 to each other in a rotating manner and avoid the conveying position of the conveyor belt 10, avoiding the structural position conflict.

The working principle is that under the condition that the motor provides power, the driving rod 2, the driving disc 3, the punching machine 4, the driven disc 6 and the driven rod 7 are sequentially driven to rotate simultaneously, the driving rod 2 and the driving disc 3 rotate clockwise in front view, the driven disc 6 and the driven rod 7 rotate anticlockwise in top view, and the punching machine 4 can freely move in holes of the driving disc 3 and the driven disc 6 due to the fact that the punching machine 4 is movably sleeved in the holes.

The puncher 4 rotates by taking a connecting line of the disk center of the driving disk 3 and the disk center of the driven disk 6 as an axis, when the puncher 4 rotates to the upper end of the driving disk 3 and the outer side of the driven disk 6, the highest position of the puncher 4 is located, when the puncher 4 rotates to the lower end of the driving disk 3 and the inner side of the driven disk 6, the lowest position of the puncher 4 is located, and meanwhile, the deepest position of punching of the puncher 4 is located. When the puncher 4 rotates from the highest position to the lowest position, the drill 6 of the puncher 4 punches a hole in an article moving from right to left on the conveyor 10, and when the puncher 4 rotates from the lowest position to the highest position, the drill 6 of the puncher 4 leaves the punched article and completes punching. By this means, an article punching process is completed, and when the plurality of hole punching machines 4 are rotated in a circulating manner and are synchronized with the conveyance of the punched article on the conveyor belt 10, the effect of automating the punching process can be achieved.

In the in-service use in-process, for answering different demands of punching, can adjust the interval of punching by the quantity and the position of adjustment hole machine 4, can adjust interval and the speed of punching even through the hole quantity, position and the size of modification driving disk 3 and driven disk 6 to the effect of answering the demand of punching under the different conditions has been reached.

To sum up, this novel automatic mechanical equipment that interval can freely adjust punches uses through the cooperation of initiative pole 2, hole machine 4 and drill bit 5 to reach the automatic effect of punching of machinery, improved the efficiency and the degree of automation of punching, liberated the manpower to a certain extent. The drilling machine has the advantages that the drilling machine is used through the matching of the driving disc 3, the hole drilling machine 4, the drill bit 5 and the driven disc 6, so that the effect that the drilling speed and the interval can be freely adjusted is achieved, the application range of the drilling equipment under different requirements is widened, and the long-term use value of the drilling equipment is improved to a certain extent.

Although the present embodiments have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel but automation mechanical equipment that interval of punching freely adjusted, includes fixed plate (1) and conveyer belt (10), its characterized in that: the upper end swing joint of fixed plate (1) has drive lever (2), the left end fixedly connected with drive disc (3) of drive lever (2), hole machine (4) have been cup jointed in the hole activity of drive disc (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with drill bit (5) of hole machine (4), driven disc (6) have been cup jointed in the lower extreme activity of hole machine (4), the lower extreme fixedly connected with driven lever (7) of driven disc (6), the lower extreme swing joint of driven lever (7) has U type groove (8), the lower extreme fixedly connected with locating lever (9) of U type groove (8).

2. The novel automatic mechanical device capable of freely adjusting the punching interval according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the driving disc (3) and the driven disc (6) are identical, holes are formed in the surfaces of the driving disc and the driven disc, the number of the holes is not less than six, and the holes are uniformly distributed in the inner rings of the discs by taking the disc centers as the circle centers.

3. The novel automatic mechanical device capable of freely adjusting the punching interval according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right end of the driving rod (2) is connected with a motor rotor, when the driving rod (2) rotates clockwise in an orthographic view, the conveyor belt (10) moves from right to left, the disc center of the driving disc (3) is used as the circle center, and the linear speed of rotation with the circle center of the hole machine (4) as the circle edge is the same as the movement speed of the conveyor belt (10).

4. The novel automatic mechanical device capable of freely adjusting the punching interval according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the hole machine (4) is internally provided with a motor, a motor rotor is fixedly connected with the drill bit (5), and the number of the hole machine (4) is equal to the number of the holes formed in the driving disc (3).

5. The novel automatic mechanical device capable of freely adjusting the punching interval according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of the conveyor belt (10) are connected with the conveyor wheels, the main material of the surface of the conveyor belt is anti-skid rubber, and the conveyor belt (10) penetrates through the inner grooves of the U-shaped grooves (8) and is not in contact with the U-shaped grooves (8).

6. The novel automatic mechanical device capable of freely adjusting the punching interval according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower ends of the fixing plate (1) and the positioning rod (9) are respectively and simultaneously fixedly connected to the ground or the same peripheral.

7. The novel automatic mechanical device capable of freely adjusting the punching interval according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when the hole machine (4) moves to the highest position, the right end of the hole machine (4) exceeds the hole of the driving disc (3), and the drill bit (5) at the lower end exceeds the hole of the driven disc.