CN213296567U - Drainage structures is used in gardens - Google Patents
Drainage structures is used in gardens Download PDFInfo
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- CN213296567U CN213296567U CN202021801510.6U CN202021801510U CN213296567U CN 213296567 U CN213296567 U CN 213296567U CN 202021801510 U CN202021801510 U CN 202021801510U CN 213296567 U CN213296567 U CN 213296567U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of gardens structure and specifically relates to a drainage structure is used in gardens is related to, it includes that plant species plants the district and is located the pedestrian's cross-walk at plant species planting district edge, plant species plants the district and has planted landscape plant, plant species plants and is provided with the escape canal between district and the pedestrian cross-walk, the brick that permeates water has been laid to the escape canal top, the filtration pore that runs through about permeating water is seted up to the brick upper surface that permeates water, the brick upper surface that permeates water is higher than plant species and plants the district upper surface and the brick upper surface that permeates water and is less than the pedestrian cross-walk. This application is provided with the brick that permeates water on the escape canal, and the brick surface of permeating water sets up and is put the filtration pore that runs through from top to bottom, and when making the water in pedestrian crossing and the plant species planting district get into the brick surface of permeating water, water can flow to the escape canal through the filtration pore flow direction escape canal of permeating water on brick surface, and the debris of plant species district and pedestrian crossing can not get into the escape canal simultaneously, can not cause the jam in escape canal, and the escape canal can be smoothly with the water discharge.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of gardens structure and specifically relates to a drainage structures is used in gardens.
Background
A garden is a beautiful natural environment and a rest area which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region through the ways of reforming terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like.
Related art's gardens drainage structures is including being located the plant and planting the district, and plant species plants district side department and is provided with the pedestrian's cross-walk, plants and is provided with the escape canal between district and the pedestrian's cross-walk, and the escape canal leads to the sewer.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that sundries in the plant growing area and the pedestrian crossing are easy to enter a drainage ditch along with water, and the drainage ditch has the defect of easy blockage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the easy problem of blockking up of escape canal, this application provides a drainage structures for gardens.
The application provides a drainage structures for gardens adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drainage structures is used in gardens, includes that the plant plants the district and is located the pedestrian crossing at plant species planting district edge, plant the landscape plant in the plant species district, be provided with the escape canal between plant species district and the pedestrian crossing, the brick that permeates water has been laid to the escape canal top, the filtration pore that runs through about permeating water brick upper surface is seted up.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the brick that permeates water on the escape canal, the brick surface of permeating water sets up and is put the filtration pore that runs through from top to bottom, and when making the water in cross walk and the plant species planting district get into the brick surface of permeating water, water can flow to the escape canal through the filtration pore flow that permeates water on brick surface, and the debris of plant species district and cross walk can not get into the escape canal simultaneously, can not cause the jam in escape canal, and the escape canal can be smoothly with the water discharge.
Preferably, the upper surface of the water permeable brick is higher than the upper surface of the plant planting area, and the upper surface of the water permeable brick is lower than the pedestrian crossing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brick upper surface that permeates water is higher than plant species and plants the district upper surface, makes and to plant and can have certain ponding nature in the district, prevents that the water in the plant species plants the district in all discharging in the escape canal, leads to the drought condition to appear in the plant species plants the district in the gardens plant, and the brick upper surface that permeates water simultaneously is less than the pedestrian crossing, makes pedestrian crossing department can not have the ponding condition.
Preferably, bosses are integrally formed on the two opposite side surfaces of the water permeable brick, and the upper surfaces of the bosses are flush with the upper surface of the water permeable brick.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brick both sides of permeating water set up the boss, make the brick of permeating water can not drop in the escape canal, promoted the fixed effect of brick of permeating water on the escape canal, effectually prevent that the pedestrian from falling into the escape canal, promoted gardens drainage structures's security.
Preferably, the drainage ditch below is provided with the cistern, the cistern bottom is connected with the raceway, the raceway supplies water to the gardens plant in the plant planting district.
By adopting the technical scheme, in rainy days, rainwater can enter the drainage ditch through the water permeable bricks so as to enter the water storage tank, so that the rainwater is stored in the water storage tank; in sunny days, water can be delivered into the plant planting area through the water delivery pipeline at the bottom of the water storage tank, so that rainwater in the water storage tank is discharged.
Preferably, a concrete layer is poured on the inner wall of the reservoir, and a steel bar net structure is arranged in the concrete layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pour concrete layer and set up reinforcing bar net structure in concrete layer at the cistern inner wall, promoted the support effect in the cistern, prevent that the cistern from taking place to collapse, promoted the result of use and the safety in utilization of cistern.
Preferably, a water-resisting layer is arranged on the surface of the inner wall of the concrete layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the water in the cistern can be better keep in the cistern, promoted the retaining function of cistern.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the drainage ditch is of a structure with a high middle and two low sides, and the reservoir is arranged at the lower position of the drainage ditch.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the water in the escape canal get into the cistern more easily, promoted the holding speed of cistern.
Preferably, be provided with the suction pump in the cistern, the suction pump is located cistern bottom and the suction pump is connected on conduit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the suction pump in the escape canal, make the water in the cistern get into the plant more easily and plant the district in, make things convenient for the irrigation of landscape plant in the plant species plants the district.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the water permeable brick is arranged on the drainage ditch, and the surface of the water permeable brick is provided with the filtering holes which are vertically penetrated, so that when water in the pedestrian crossing and the plant planting area enters the surface of the water permeable brick, the water can flow to the drainage ditch through the filtering holes on the surface of the water permeable brick, and meanwhile, sundries in the plant planting area and the pedestrian crossing cannot enter the drainage ditch, so that the drainage ditch cannot be blocked, and the drainage ditch can smoothly discharge the water;
2. the upper surface of the water permeable brick is higher than the upper surface of the plant planting area, so that a certain water accumulation property can be realized in the plant planting area, the situation that garden plants in the plant planting area are drought due to the fact that water in the plant planting area is completely discharged into a drainage ditch is prevented, and meanwhile, the upper surface of the water permeable brick is lower than a pedestrian crossing, so that the situation that water is accumulated at the pedestrian crossing is avoided;
3. a water storage tank is arranged below the drainage ditch, a water delivery pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, and in rainy days, rainwater can enter the drainage ditch through the water permeable bricks so as to enter the water storage tank, so that the rainwater is stored in the water storage tank; in sunny days, water can be delivered into the plant planting area through the water delivery pipeline at the bottom of the water storage tank, so that rainwater in the water storage tank is discharged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of gardens drainage structures of this application embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the garden drainage structure along a drainage direction according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the garden drainage structure in a vertical drainage channel direction according to the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a plant growing area; 2. a pedestrian crossing; 3. a drainage ditch; 4. water permeable bricks; 41. a boss; 5. a reservoir; 6. a water delivery pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a concrete layer; 9. and a water barrier layer.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses drainage structures is used in gardens. Referring to fig. 1, the drainage structure for gardens includes a plant growing area 1 and a pedestrian crossing 2 at the side of the plant growing area 1, and garden plants are grown in the plant growing area 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a strip drainage ditch 3 is arranged between the plant planting area 1 and the pedestrian crossing 2, and the drainage ditch 3 is arranged to facilitate drainage of rainwater in the plant planting area 1 and the pedestrian crossing 2; the 3 bottom surfaces in escape canal are provided with the structure that high both sides are low in the middle of, make things convenient for the discharge of 3 interior waters in escape canal, have promoted the drainage rate in escape canal 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a water permeable brick 4 is laid above the drainage ditch 3, and the upper surface of the water permeable brick 4 is provided with a filtering hole which is communicated up and down, so that when rainwater in the pedestrian crossing 2 and the plant planting region 1 enters the upper surface of the water permeable brick 4, water can enter the drainage ditch 3 through the filtering hole on the surface of the water permeable brick 4, meanwhile, sundries in the plant planting region 1 and the pedestrian crossing 2 cannot enter the drainage ditch 3, and the drainage ditch 3 cannot be blocked; brick 4 that permeates water has boss 41 along 3 direction both sides faces in escape canal on integrated into one piece, boss 41 upper surface and 4 upper surface parallel and level of brick that permeate water to block on the both sides wall in escape canal 3, the setting of boss 41 makes brick 4 that permeates water can not drop in escape canal 3, has promoted the fixed effect of brick 4 that permeates water on escape canal 3, and the effectual pedestrian that prevents falls into escape canal 3 has promoted gardens drainage structures's security.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the upper surface of the water permeable brick 4 is higher than the upper surface of the plant planting area 1, so that the plant planting area 1 can have certain water accumulation, water in the plant planting area 1 is prevented from being completely drained into the drainage ditch 3, the drought condition of garden plants in the plant planting area 1 is slowed down, the upper surface of the water permeable brick 4 is lower than the pedestrian crossing 2, and the water accumulation condition cannot exist in the pedestrian crossing 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a water storage tank 5 is arranged below the drainage ditch 3, a concrete layer 8 is poured on the inner wall of the water storage tank 5, a reinforced mesh structure is arranged in the concrete layer 8 and is connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 5, and the arrangement of the concrete layer 8 improves the supporting effect in the water storage tank 5, prevents the water storage tank 5 from collapsing, and improves the using effect and the using safety of the water storage tank 5; be provided with water barrier 9 on the 8 inner walls of concrete layer, water barrier 9 adopts the petroleum jelly material layer, and the petroleum jelly material layer has fine effect of blocking water, makes the water of cistern 5 in can be better keep in cistern 5, has promoted the retaining function of cistern 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an upper opening is formed in the middle of the top surface of a reservoir 5, the upper opening of the reservoir 5 is arranged at the lower position of a drainage ditch 3, a water delivery pipe 6 is formed in the bottom of the side surface of the reservoir 5, the water delivery pipe 6 supplies water to garden plants in a plant planting area 1, a water suction pump 7 is installed in the reservoir 5, the water suction pump 7 is located at the bottom of the reservoir 5, the water suction pump 7 is connected with the water delivery pipe 6, and the water suction pump 7 is arranged to enable water in the reservoir 5 to enter the plant planting area 1 more easily, so that irrigation of the garden plants in the plant planting area 1 is facilitated; due to the arrangement of the structure, when the soil in the plant planting area 1 is dry, the water suction pump 7 can be turned on to extract collected rainwater from the water storage tank 5, so that on one hand, garden plants in the plant planting area 1 are irrigated; on the other hand, the rainwater in the water storage tank 5 is discharged, so that the water can be stored in the water storage tank 5 for multiple times.
The implementation principle of drainage structures for gardens of the embodiment of this application is: in rainy days, rainwater in the pedestrian crossing 2 and rainwater overflowing from the plant planting area 1 flow to the upper surface of the water permeable brick 4, enter the drainage ditch 3 through the water permeable brick 4, and then flow into the reservoir 5, so that the phenomenon of water accumulation at the pedestrian crossing 2 is avoided, and meanwhile, fallen leaves on the surface of the water permeable brick 4 are easy to clean; in a drought day, the soil in the plant planting area 1 is dry, a water suction pump 7 at the bottom of the water storage tank 5 is started, and collected rainwater is extracted from the water storage tank 5, so that on one hand, garden plants in the plant planting area 1 are irrigated; on the other hand, the rainwater in the water storage tank 5 is discharged, so that the water can be stored in the water storage tank 5 for multiple times.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a drainage structures for gardens, includes plant planting district (1) and pedestrian's cross walk (2) that are located plant planting district (1) edge, its characterized in that: plant in plant planting district (1) and have planted landscape plant, be provided with escape canal (3) between plant planting district (1) and pedestrian's crossing (2), permeable brick (4) have been laid to escape canal (3) top, permeable brick (4) upper surface sets up the filtration hole that runs through from top to bottom.
2. A drainage structure for gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the water permeable brick (4) is higher than the upper surface of the plant planting area (1) and the upper surface of the water permeable brick (4) is lower than the pedestrian crossing (2).
3. A drainage structure for gardens as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water permeable brick is characterized in that bosses (41) are integrally formed on two opposite side surfaces of the water permeable brick (4), and the upper surfaces of the bosses (41) are flush with the upper surface of the water permeable brick (4).
4. A drainage structure for gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein: escape canal (3) below is provided with cistern (5), cistern (5) bottom is connected with raceway (6), raceway (6) supply water to the gardens plant in plant planting district (1).
5. A drainage structure for gardens as claimed in claim 4, wherein: concrete layer (8) have been pour to cistern (5) inner wall, be provided with the steel reinforcement net structure in concrete layer (8).
6. A drainage structure for gardens as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a water-resisting layer (9) is arranged on the surface of the inner wall of the concrete layer (8).
7. A drainage structure for gardens as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom surface of the drainage ditch (3) is set to be a structure with high middle and low two sides, and the water storage tank (5) is arranged at the lower position of the drainage ditch (3).
8. A drainage structure for gardens as claimed in claim 4, wherein: be provided with suction pump (7) in cistern (5), suction pump (7) are located cistern (5) bottom and suction pump (7) and connect on raceway (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021801510.6U CN213296567U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Drainage structures is used in gardens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021801510.6U CN213296567U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Drainage structures is used in gardens |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213296567U true CN213296567U (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021801510.6U Active CN213296567U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Drainage structures is used in gardens |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213296567U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-25 CN CN202021801510.6U patent/CN213296567U/en active Active
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