CN213222542U

CN213222542U - Plant screening rubbing crusher for horticulture

Info

Publication number: CN213222542U
Application number: CN202020289167.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李本钢
Original assignee: Jiangsu Changlin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Changlin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-11
Filing date: 2020-03-11
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a plant screening rubbing crusher for horticulture, includes the framework, set firmly in the feed inlet of framework upper end is close to the row's flitch of framework lower part is the first crushing roller and the secondary crushing roller that set up from top to bottom, is located first crushing roller with the primary filter screen cloth between the secondary crushing roller is located the secondary crushing roller with arrange the fine filter screen cloth between the flitch, and drive first crushing roller with secondary crushing roller pivoted actuating system. The utility model discloses in, the plant after the screen cloth screening of just straining can be smashed through the cutting of secondary crushing roller once more, then the screen cloth is strained in the essence can carry out the secondary screening to it, carries out regrinding and secondary screening to the plant, can improve the efficiency of screening on the one hand, prevents that the plant granule from piling up at the screen cloth of just straining, and on the other hand can further refine the plant granule, and kibbling effectual.

Description

Plant screening rubbing crusher for horticulture

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the horticulture technique and specifically relates to a plant screening rubbing crusher is used to horticulture.

Background

Gardening, namely field cultivation, cultivation and breeding technology and production and management method of fruit trees, vegetables and ornamental plants. Can be divided into fruit tree gardening, vegetable gardening and ornamental gardening accordingly. The term horticulture originally refers to the cultivation of plants in a fence protected garden. Although modern horticulture has broken this limitation, it is still a more intensive cultivation and management approach than other crops. Horticulture is an integral part of the growing industry in agriculture. The horticultural production has important significance for enriching the nutrition of human beings, beautifying and reforming the living environment of human beings.

In actual production, people can crush branches, leaves, fallen leaves, weeds and the like after pruning plants, and the crushed branches, leaves, fallen leaves, weeds and the like are used as fertilizers for normal growing plants, so that the environment-friendly fertilizer is environment-friendly and pollution-free. However, the existing plant pulverizer can not screen the pulverized plants, so that the particle size of the pulverized plants is large, and the pulverized plants are not easy to be absorbed by the normally growing plants.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plant screening rubbing crusher for horticulture that can effectively solve above-mentioned technical problem.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the following technical proposal is adopted:

a plant screening pulverizer for gardening comprises a frame body, a feed inlet fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame body, a discharge plate close to the lower part of the frame body, a primary crushing roller and a secondary crushing roller which are arranged from top to bottom, a primary filter screen arranged between the primary crushing roller and the secondary crushing roller, a fine filter screen arranged between the secondary crushing roller and the discharge plate, and a driving system for driving the primary crushing roller and the secondary crushing roller to rotate, wherein the discharge plate is fixedly connected with the frame body, one side of the discharge plate is provided with a discharge port for discharging materials, the primary crushing roller is rotatably connected with the frame body, the secondary crushing roller is rotatably connected with the frame body, the primary filter screen is fixedly connected with the frame body, a sieve mesh is arranged on the primary filter screen, the fine filter screen is fixedly connected with the frame body, and a sieve mesh is arranged on the fine filter screen, the mesh aperture of the primary filter screen is larger than that of the fine filter screen.

Further: the actuating system including set firmly in the first gear of first crushing roller tip sets firmly in the second gear of secondary crushing roller tip is located motor between first gear and the second gear, set up in transmission shaft on the motor set firmly in epaxial third gear of transmission and fourth gear, the motor with framework fixed connection, the transmission shaft with the output shaft of motor, first gear with fourth gear engagement, the second gear with third gear engagement.

Further: the number of teeth of the second gear is less than that of the teeth of the first gear, and the number of teeth of the third gear is less than that of the teeth of the fourth gear.

Further: the discharge board is the slope setting, the discharge gate is located the low end of discharge board.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses plant screening rubbing crusher is used to horticulture, and the plant after the screen cloth screening of just straining can be smashed through the cutting of secondary crushing roller once more, then the screen cloth is strained to the essence can carry out the secondary screening to it, carries out regrinding and secondary screening to the plant, can improve the efficiency of screening on the one hand, prevents that the plant granule from piling up at the screen cloth of just straining, and on the other hand can further refine the plant granule, and kibbling effectual.

2. The utility model discloses plant screening rubbing crusher is used to horticulture, the motor can drive primary crushing roller and secondary crushing roller simultaneously and rotate simple structure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the plant screening and pulverizing machine for gardening.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 is the framework, 2 is the feed inlet, 3 is the row flitch, 4 is the primary crushing roller, 5 is the secondary crushing roller, 6 is the primary filter screen cloth, 7 is the secondary filter screen cloth, 8 is first gear, 9 is the second gear, 10 is the motor, 11 is the transmission shaft, 12 is the third gear, 13 is the fourth gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, a clear and complete description will be given below with reference to the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

The plant screening and crushing machine for gardening of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses plant screening rubbing crusher for horticulture, including framework 1, set firmly in feed inlet 2 of framework 1 upper end is close to row's flitch 3 of framework 1 lower part is the first crushing roller 4 and the secondary crushing roller 5 that set up from top to bottom, is located first crushing roller 4 with the primary filter screen cloth 6 between the secondary crushing roller 5 is located secondary crushing roller 5 with arrange the fine filter screen cloth 7 between the flitch 3, and drive first crushing roller 4 with secondary crushing roller 5 pivoted actuating system. The frame body 1 is hollow. The feed inlet 2 is connected with the frame body 1 in an integrated mode, and plants enter the frame body 1 through the feed inlet 2. The discharge plate 3 is fixedly connected with the frame body 1, the preferred connection mode is welding, and a discharge hole for discharging is formed in one side of the discharge plate 3. First crushing roller 4 with framework 1 rotates to be connected, and it is preferred first one end of crushing roller 4 is passed framework 1 and with framework 1 bearing is connected, its other end with framework 1 bearing is connected, first crushing roller 4 can play cutting crushing effect to the plant. The secondary crushing roller 5 is rotatably connected with the frame body 1, preferably, one end of the secondary crushing roller 5 penetrates through the frame body 1 and is in bearing connection with the frame body 1, the other end of the secondary crushing roller is in bearing connection with the frame body 1, and the secondary crushing roller 5 can play a role in cutting and crushing plants. The primary filter screen 6 is fixedly connected with the frame body 1, preferably bonded, and sieve pores are arranged on the primary filter screen 6. The fine filtration screen cloth 7 with framework 1 fixed connection, it is preferred to bond, be equipped with the sieve mesh on the fine filtration screen cloth 7, the mesh aperture of just straining screen cloth 6 is greater than the mesh aperture of fine filtration screen cloth 7, thereby pass through the plant after just straining screen cloth 6 filters can pass through once more the cutting of secondary crushing roller 5 is smashed, then the fine filtration screen cloth 7 can carry out the secondary screening to it, carries out secondary crushing and secondary screening to the plant, can improve the efficiency of screening on the one hand, prevents that the plant granule from piling up at just straining screen cloth, and on the other hand can further refine the plant granule, and kibbling effectual.

Further: drive system including set firmly in the first gear 8 of 4 tip of first crushing roller set firmly in the second gear 9 of 5 tip of secondary crushing roller is located motor 10 between first gear 8 and the second gear 9 set up in transmission shaft 11 on the motor 10 set firmly in third gear 12 and fourth gear 13 on the transmission shaft 11, first gear 8 with 4 body coupling of first crushing roller, secondary crushing roller 5 with second gear 9 body coupling, motor 10 with framework 1 fixed connection, its preferred connected mode is bolted connection. Transmission shaft 11 with motor 10's output shaft passes through the coupling joint, third gear 12 and fourth gear 13 with 11 a body coupling of transmission shaft, first gear 8 with fourth gear 13 meshes, second gear 9 with third gear 12 meshes, thereby passes through motor 10 can drive simultaneously primary crushing roller 4 with secondary crushing roller 5 rotates simple structure.

Further: the number of teeth of second gear 9 is less than the number of teeth of first gear 8, the number of teeth of third gear 12 is less than the number of teeth of fourth gear 13, thereby make the rotational speed of primary crushing roller 4 is less than the rotational speed of secondary crushing roller 5, so that primary crushing roller 4 is suitable to cut great material and smash, secondary crushing roller 5 can carry out the secondary cutting to less material and smash.

Further: the discharge board 3 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the discharge hole is positioned at the lower end of the discharge board 3, so that the crushed plants can be discharged from the frame body 1 through the discharge hole.

During the use, at first make motor 10 drive transmission shaft 11 rotates, thereby make primary crushing roller 4 with secondary crushing roller 5 begins to rotate, then with the plant through feed inlet 2 drops into in the framework 1, the plant is at first through the cutting of primary crushing roller 4 is smashed, then through the screening of primary filter screen cloth 6, flows to the below of primary filter screen cloth 6, then through the secondary cutting of secondary crushing roller 5 is smashed, makes the material particle size after the cutting crushing compound the requirement, then through the screening of fine filter screen cloth 7, and through row material board 3 to row material board 3's low end removes, until discharging through the discharge gate frame 1.

The utility model discloses plant screening rubbing crusher is used to horticulture, and the plant after the screen cloth screening of just straining can be smashed through the cutting of secondary crushing roller once more, then the screen cloth is strained to the essence can carry out the secondary screening to it, carries out regrinding and secondary screening to the plant, can improve the efficiency of screening on the one hand, prevents that the plant granule from piling up at the screen cloth of just straining, and on the other hand can further refine the plant granule, and kibbling effectual.

The utility model discloses plant screening rubbing crusher is used to horticulture, the motor can drive primary crushing roller and secondary crushing roller simultaneously and rotate simple structure.

It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant screening rubbing crusher for horticulture which characterized in that: including the framework, set firmly in the feed inlet of framework upper end, be close to the row's material board of framework lower part, be the first crushing roller and the secondary crushing roller that set up from top to bottom, be located the first crushing roller with the primary filter screen cloth between the secondary crushing roller, be located the secondary crushing roller with the fine filtration screen cloth between the row's material board, and drive the first crushing roller with secondary crushing roller pivoted actuating system, arrange the material board with framework fixed connection, one side of arranging the material board is equipped with the discharge gate that supplies the ejection of compact, the first crushing roller with the framework rotates to be connected, the secondary crushing roller with the framework rotates to be connected, the first filter screen cloth with framework fixed connection, be equipped with the sieve mesh on the first filter screen cloth, fine filtration screen cloth with framework fixed connection, be equipped with the sieve mesh on the fine filtration screen cloth, the sieve mesh aperture of the first filter screen cloth is greater than the sieve mesh aperture of fine filtration, the actuating system including set firmly in the first gear of primary crushing roller tip sets firmly in the second gear of secondary crushing roller tip is located motor between first gear and the second gear, set up in transmission shaft on the motor sets firmly in epaxial third gear and fourth gear of transmission, the motor with framework fixed connection, the transmission shaft with the output shaft of motor, first gear with fourth gear engagement, the second gear with third gear engagement, the number of teeth of second gear is less than the number of teeth of first gear, the number of teeth of third gear is less than the number of teeth of fourth gear, it sets up to arrange the flitch is the slope, the discharge gate is located arrange the low side of flitch.