CN206851381U - A kind of stalk, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one - Google Patents
A kind of stalk, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206851381U CN206851381U CN201720310223.7U CN201720310223U CN206851381U CN 206851381 U CN206851381 U CN 206851381U CN 201720310223 U CN201720310223 U CN 201720310223U CN 206851381 U CN206851381 U CN 206851381U
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- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- mulch film
- crushes
- frame
- sole
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of stalk, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one.The stalk, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one, delivery casing, thorniness roller and mulch film clean-up frame are crushed including sole, stalk, described sole one end is provided with mulch film clean-up frame, other end is provided with stalk conveyer belt, and sole one end is located at stalk conveyer belt bottom and is provided with stalk cutting device.Its advantage is:A kind of stalk of the utility model, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one realizes crushing to stalk, turns over returning to the field, simultaneously can also be to the cleaning of mulch film, can also be shown installing display screen and verbal cue by way of carry out man-machine interaction, and according to using need to select stalk crush pattern, root stubble breaking patterns, turn over returning to the field pattern, mulch film clears up the mutual switching of pattern.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of stalk, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning
All-in-one.
Background technology
In China, annual eight September starts autumn harvest season, ends at mid-November in this year, especially the Northwest's autumn
Face the harvesting phenomenon of the industrial crops containing stalk of large area.They take the mode of harvesting to have at present:
(1) hand harvest's mode:It is few and scale is not very big region sharp work suitable for plantation amount, but hand harvest
Costly, efficiency is low.
(2) mechanical harvesting mode:Area mechanized harvest operation, can whole day operation.Mechanically harvesting crop has
It is real-time high-efficiency, economic and environment-friendly.
NORTHWEST CHINA area uses the mode of receiving of covering film maize planting, after corn maturation, and corn is directly moved down
Harvesting approach, then stalk dug up by even root, or on-site incineration, mulch film are difficult to clear up, wasted time and energy, and pollute environment, need
Want substantial amounts of manpower, mechanization degree is relatively low, although it is domestic stalk crush and the development of the equipment such as mulch film cleaning
Achievement, but the problem of function is single is all confined to, and direct returning to farmland can not be realized, design is not mature enough, and mulch film cleaning is not thorough enough
Bottom is, it is necessary to a large amount of manpowers, and efficiency is low, and stability and security are also to be studied.
The agricultural equipment function that stalk is crushed in the market, mulch film is cleared up is more single, as stalk crasher can only enter
The single stalk of row is crushed, it is necessary to convey stalk by manpower, and noise is larger, and easily operating personnel are not damaged, and
Direct returning to farmland can not be realized;Mulching film cleanup machine structure is mainly based on handheld device, it is still necessary to substantial amounts of labour, labor intensity compared with
Greatly, efficiency is low, and mulch film cleaning work is not thorough enough, causes environmental pollution.It can be seen that for the field after heavy grain harvest
Between handle work, we there is an urgent need to one kind integrate stalk crushing, returning straw into field, root stubble crush and mulch film clear up
Function to improve operating efficiency and quality, while ensures the safety of operator in the practical agricultural machinery of one.
The worker of all trades and professions, which is intended to do within the shorter time, among society most is, then Nong Minpeng
Friends are no exception.Therefore we have done following investigation
First, most of peasant is intended to the higher stalk mulch film handling implement of service efficiency;
Secondly, a part of peasant is desirable for the more stalk mulch film handling implement of function;
Again, most peasants wish lawn stalk handling implement and mulch film cleaning tool to combine;
Finally, 81 ﹪ respondent is desirable for the intelligent machine equipment of automatic remote control;
Consumer is typically intended to that a multiple functional stalk mulch film processor oneself can be bought.
Utility model content
The defects of the utility model is in order to make up prior art, there is provided one kind overcome the Northwest's autumn stalk hardness,
Compression strength, the stalk of shearing strength crush, the stalk of the rapid cleaning problem of mulch film crushes and turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning one
Body machine.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of stalk, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one, including sole, stalk crush delivery casing, thorniness rolling
Cylinder and mulch film clean-up frame, described sole one end are provided with mulch film clean-up frame, and other end is provided with stalk conveyer belt, sole one end
Stalk cutting device is provided with positioned at stalk conveyer belt bottom, the stalk cutting device is driven by push-rod electric machine, described
Sole surrounding is laid with wheel respectively, and sole is provided with stalk and crushes delivery casing, and stalk crushes in delivery casing and is provided with stalk
Disintegrating knife, the mulch film clean-up frame are provided with thorniness roller and multiple rollers, pass through gear between thorniness roller and each roller
Engaged transmission, realize that mulch film clean-up frame lifts by hydraulic stem driving between mulch film clean-up frame and sole and fall, mulch film cleaning
Frame is provided with plectrum, and sole bottom is provided with cutting tool for breaking off stubbles, the cutting tool for breaking off stubbles, wheel, stalk conveyer belt, straw stalk pulverizing knife piece
Be driven respectively by motor with thorniness roller, sole side is provided with switch board, be provided with switch board wireless receiver and
Controller, wireless receiver reception signal are transferred to controller realization and each part are controlled.
Further, the wheel includes front-wheel, left and right front-wheel independent driving motor, the front-wheel positioned at mulch film clean-up frame one end
Power transmission shaft and the rear-axle steering mechanism for being installed on chassis rear portion, rear-axle steering mechanism include the steering being connected with trailing wheel and chassis
Section, the steering link and steering motor for turning to internode.
Further, the stalk cutting device includes being installed on the sawtooth threading tool of stalk conveyer belt front end, sawtooth threading tool by
Double crank slider mechanism realizes interlaced motion, and sawtooth threading tool is installed on chopping up apparatus support leading portion, sawtooth threading tool side with
Support uses hinge connection, and other side is connected by angle demodulator with chopping up apparatus support, realizes that chopping up apparatus adjusts work(
Energy;Chopping up apparatus lifting drive provides power by connecting front upper part of getting off with cutting off the push-rod electric machine of mid-stent.
Further, the stalk crushes delivery casing inner bottom part and is provided with debris screen, and it is clear that stalk crushing delivery casing is located at mulch film
Reason frame side is provided with chip delivery outlet.
Further, the mulch film clean-up frame bottom is provided with screen cloth, and mulch film can be tied up, is then engaged therewith by thorniness roller
Plectrum is flaked off between other adjacent rollers, and rotation is broken by the debris volume for being clipped in the inside in opposite directions for adjacent two rollers,
Mulch film drops in following screen cloth immediately, realizes the function of cleaning mulch film.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of stalk of the utility model, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one
Realize crushing to stalk, turn over returning to the field, while the cleaning of mulch film can also can also be shown and language by installing display screen
The mode of speech prompting carries out man-machine interaction, and according to using needing to select stalk to crush pattern, root stubble breaking patterns, turn over returning to the field
The mutual switching of pattern, mulch film cleaning pattern.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is circuit theory schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 sole, 2 cutting tool for breaking off stubbles, 3 push-rod electric machines, 4 wheels, 5 stalk cutting devices, 6 stalk conveyer belts, 7 straw
Stalk Disintegrating knife, 8 stalks crush delivery casing, 9 hydraulic stems, 10 plectrums, 11 thorniness rollers, 12 rollers, 13 mulch film clean-up frames, 14 teeth
Wheel, 15 debris screens, 16 chip delivery outlets.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1-3 is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.A kind of stalk of the utility model crush turn over returning to the field and
Mulch film clears up all-in-one, including sole 1, stalk crush delivery casing 8, thorniness roller 11 and mulch film clean-up frame 13, the chassis
The one end of frame 1 is provided with mulch film clean-up frame 13, and other end is provided with stalk conveyer belt 6, and the one end of sole 1 is located at the bottom of stalk conveyer belt 6
Portion is provided with stalk cutting device 5, and the stalk cutting device 5 is driven by push-rod electric machine 3, the surrounding of sole 1 point
Wheel 4 is not laid with, and sole 1 is provided with stalk and crushes delivery casing 8, and stalk crushes in delivery casing 8 and is provided with straw stalk pulverizing knife piece
7, the mulch film clean-up frame 13 is provided with thorniness roller 11 and multiple rollers 12, passes through tooth between thorniness roller 11 and each roller 12
14 engaged transmissions are taken turns, realize that mulch film clean-up frame 13 lifts by the driving of hydraulic stem 9 between mulch film clean-up frame 13 and sole 1
Under, mulch film clean-up frame 13 is provided with plectrum 10, and the bottom of sole 1 is provided with cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 2, the cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 2, wheel 4, stalk
Conveyer belt 6, straw stalk pulverizing knife piece 7 and thorniness roller 11 are driven by motor respectively, and the side of sole 1 is provided with switch board,
Wireless receiver and controller are provided with switch board, wireless receiver reception signal is transferred to controller and realized to the progress of each part
Control.
Further, the wheel 4 include positioned at the front-wheel of the one end of mulch film clean-up frame 13, left and right front-wheel independent driving motor,
Front-wheel propeller shaft and the rear-axle steering mechanism for being installed on chassis rear portion, what rear-axle steering mechanism included being connected with trailing wheel and chassis turns
Xiang Jie, the steering link and steering motor for turning to internode.
Further, the stalk cutting device 5 includes the sawtooth threading tool for being installed on the front end of stalk conveyer belt 6, sawtooth threading tool
Interlaced motion is realized by double crank slider mechanism, sawtooth threading tool is installed on chopping up apparatus support leading portion, sawtooth threading tool side
Hinge connection is used with support, other side is connected by angle demodulator with chopping up apparatus support, realizes that chopping up apparatus is adjusted
Function;Chopping up apparatus lifting drive provides power by connecting front upper part of getting off with cutting off the push-rod electric machine 3 of mid-stent.
Further, the stalk crushes the inner bottom part of delivery casing 8 and is provided with debris screen 15, and stalk crushes delivery casing 8 positioned at ground
The side of film clean-up frame 13 is provided with chip delivery outlet 16.
Further, the bottom of mulch film clean-up frame 13 is provided with screen cloth, and mulch film can be tied up, then stung therewith by thorniness roller 11
The plectrum 10 of conjunction is flaked off between other adjacent rollers 12, and adjacent two rollers 12 rotate in opposite directions to be clipped in the inside
Debris volume is broken, and mulch film drops in following screen cloth immediately, realizes the function of cleaning mulch film.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should learn what is made under enlightenment of the present utility model
There is same or like technical scheme with the utility model, each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Technology that the utility model is not described in detail, shape, construction part are known technology.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of stalk, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one, including sole, stalk crush delivery casing, thorniness roller
With mulch film clean-up frame, it is characterised in that described sole one end is provided with mulch film clean-up frame, and other end is provided with stalk conveyer belt,
Sole one end is located at stalk conveyer belt bottom and is provided with stalk cutting device, and the stalk cutting device is carried out by push-rod electric machine
Driving, the sole surrounding are laid with wheel respectively, and sole is provided with stalk and crushes delivery casing, and stalk is crushed in delivery casing
Provided with straw stalk pulverizing knife piece, the mulch film clean-up frame is provided with thorniness roller and multiple rollers, between thorniness roller and each roller
Realize that mulch film clean-up frame lifts by hydraulic stem driving by meshed transmission gear, between mulch film clean-up frame and sole to fall,
Mulch film clean-up frame is provided with plectrum, and sole bottom is provided with cutting tool for breaking off stubbles, the cutting tool for breaking off stubbles, wheel, stalk conveyer belt, stalk
Disintegrating knife and thorniness roller are driven by motor respectively, and sole side is provided with switch board, is provided with switch board wireless
Receiver and controller, wireless receiver reception signal are transferred to controller realization and each part are controlled.
2. a kind of stalk according to claim 1, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one, it is characterized in that:The car
Wheel is included positioned at the front-wheel of mulch film clean-up frame one end, left and right front-wheel independent driving motor, front-wheel propeller shaft and after being installed on chassis
The rear-axle steering mechanism in portion, rear-axle steering mechanism include knuckle, the steering link of steering internode being connected with trailing wheel and chassis
And steering motor.
3. a kind of stalk according to claim 1, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one, it is characterized in that:The straw
Stalk chopping up apparatus includes being installed on the sawtooth threading tool of stalk conveyer belt front end, and sawtooth threading tool is realized mutual by double crank slider mechanism
Crisscross motion, sawtooth threading tool are installed on chopping up apparatus support leading portion, and sawtooth threading tool side uses hinge connection with support, and in addition one
Side is connected by angle demodulator with chopping up apparatus support, realizes chopping up apparatus regulatory function;Chopping up apparatus lifting drive is by even
Connect front upper part of getting off and provide power with cutting off the push-rod electric machine of mid-stent.
4. a kind of stalk according to claim 1, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one, it is characterized in that:The straw
Stalk crushes delivery casing inner bottom part and is provided with debris screen, and stalk crushes delivery casing and is located at mulch film clean-up frame side provided with chip output
Mouthful.
5. a kind of stalk according to claim 1, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one, it is characterized in that:Describedly
Film clean-up frame bottom is provided with screen cloth, and thorniness roller can tie up mulch film, and the plectrum being then engaged therewith is flaked off into other phases
Between adjacent roller, rotation is broken by the debris volume for being clipped in the inside in opposite directions for adjacent two rollers, and mulch film drops following immediately
In screen cloth, the function of cleaning mulch film is realized.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720310223.7U CN206851381U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of stalk, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720310223.7U CN206851381U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of stalk, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206851381U true CN206851381U (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=60814496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720310223.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206851381U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of stalk, which crushes, turns over returning to the field and mulch film cleaning all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN206851381U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108464124A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-31 | 李平 | A kind of animal husbandry hay grinding equipment |
CN109258084A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-25 | 浙江奔全智能装备有限公司 | A kind of tractor with stalk crushing and its used plastic collection function |
CN110178525A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-08-30 | 中南林业科技大学 | One kind imitative ground form weeder work head and weeder and its herbicidal methods |
CN112189438A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-08 | 江苏艾威机械制造有限公司 | Straw returning and mulching film harvesting all-in-one machine |
CN114600577A (en) * | 2022-04-03 | 2022-06-10 | 聊城大学 | Multifunctional integrated machine for smashing cotton stalks, recovering residual films on earth surface, rotary tillage and leveling |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201720310223.7U patent/CN206851381U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108464124A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-31 | 李平 | A kind of animal husbandry hay grinding equipment |
CN108464124B (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2021-03-19 | 李平 | Dry grass crushing equipment for animal husbandry |
CN109258084A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-25 | 浙江奔全智能装备有限公司 | A kind of tractor with stalk crushing and its used plastic collection function |
CN110178525A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-08-30 | 中南林业科技大学 | One kind imitative ground form weeder work head and weeder and its herbicidal methods |
CN112189438A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-08 | 江苏艾威机械制造有限公司 | Straw returning and mulching film harvesting all-in-one machine |
CN114600577A (en) * | 2022-04-03 | 2022-06-10 | 聊城大学 | Multifunctional integrated machine for smashing cotton stalks, recovering residual films on earth surface, rotary tillage and leveling |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180109 Termination date: 20190328 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |