CN213078397U - Granulation equipment is piled to fertilizer - Google Patents
Granulation equipment is piled to fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213078397U CN213078397U CN202021698304.7U CN202021698304U CN213078397U CN 213078397 U CN213078397 U CN 213078397U CN 202021698304 U CN202021698304 U CN 202021698304U CN 213078397 U CN213078397 U CN 213078397U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- granulation
- double
- thick bamboo
- compounding section
- deck
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer technical field, in particular to granulation equipment is piled to fertilizer, including the granulation case, be equipped with horizontal baffle in the granulation case, horizontal baffle divide into granulation district and lower drying zone with the granulation case, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up on the granulation case, upward be equipped with double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo in the granulation district, the inner tube top and the feed inlet intercommunication of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo, be equipped with agitating unit in the inner tube of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo, the urceolus bottom of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo is equipped with the granulation head, be equipped with crowded material device between the interior urceolus of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the drying drum in the lower. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo can be with the fertilizer granule that fertilizer obtained through intensive mixing, extrusion and granulation, and secondary is dried again, after the cooling, carries out granulation equipment via multilayer belt conveyor at last, directly packs, has further improved the shaping effect of work efficiency and fertilizer granule.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer technical field, in particular to granulation equipment is piled to fertilizer.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. Is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the biological substances, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, including: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. In order to better store and transport organic fertilizers, fertilizer production processing in the prior art can be granulated and dried, a plurality of procedures are needed to be carried out to metering and packaging, the existing drying method is usually to naturally dry the organic fertilizers, workers are required to carry out different equipment operations in a moving mode, time and labor are wasted, and great troubles are brought to processing, production and packaging.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem above, the utility model provides an automatic degree is high, and the granulation is even, and granulation equipment is piled to effectual fertilizer of granule shaping.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a granulation equipment is piled to fertilizer, the key lies in: including the granulation case, be equipped with horizontal baffle in the granulation case, horizontal baffle will the granulation case divide into granulation district and lower drying area, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up on the granulation case, upward be equipped with double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo in the granulation district, the inner tube top of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo with the feed inlet intercommunication, be equipped with agitating unit in the inner tube of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo, the urceolus bottom of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo is equipped with the granulation head, be equipped with crowded material device between the inside and outside section of thick bamboo of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the drying drum in the drying area down, the feed inlet of drying drum with horizontal baffle's.
Preferably, the double-layer mixing cylinder is an upper opening cylinder, the top of the double-layer mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with the top wall of the granulating box, a material guide opening is formed in the inner cylinder wall of the double-layer mixing cylinder, the bottom of the double-layer mixing cylinder is arc-shaped, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft horizontally arranged, a cross stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft in a penetrating mode, a rod head of the cross stirring rod is provided with stirring blades, and the stirring blades are in contact with the bottom of the inner cylinder wall of the double-layer mixing cylinder.
Preferably, the extruding device comprises a driving motor and an extruding screw rod, the extruding screw rod is vertically arranged between the inner cylinder wall and the outer cylinder wall of the double-layer mixing cylinder, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extruding screw rod, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged above the material guide port.
Preferably, a material guide inclined plate is arranged in the upper granulation area, the material guide inclined plate is arranged below the double-layer mixing barrel, and the lower end of the material guide inclined plate is located at the discharge port of the horizontal partition plate.
Preferably, the lower drying area is provided with a plurality of layers of belt conveyors, the plurality of layers of belt conveyors are arranged in a staggered manner, the feeding end of the uppermost layer of belt conveyor is positioned under the discharge port of the drying roller, and the discharge end of the lowermost layer of belt conveyor penetrates out of the discharge port.
Preferably, the upper part of the upper granulation zone is provided with a hot air outlet, the lower part of the upper granulation zone is provided with a hot air pipeline in a penetrating way, the upper part of the lower drying zone is provided with a cold air outlet, and the bottom of the lower drying zone is provided with a cold air pipeline in a penetrating way.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of granulation equipment is piled to fertilizer, fertilizer carries out between the direct leading-in inside and outside section of thick bamboo of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo after the intensive mixing through the agitating unit in the double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo, the crowded material screw rod of driving motor drive, the extrusion organic fertilizer gets into the granulation head, the granule that obtains is after the hot-blast preliminary drying in granulation district, in getting into drying drum via the pipeline, carry out deep stoving heating, carry out granulation equipment via multilayer belt conveyor at last, directly pack, the shaping effect of fertilizer granule has further been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, the organic fertilizer pile granulation equipment comprises a granulation box 1, wherein a horizontal partition plate is arranged in the granulation box 1, the granulation box 1 is divided into an upper granulation area 2 and a lower drying area 3 by the horizontal partition plate, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the granulation box 1, a hopper 10 is arranged on the feed inlet, a double-layer mixing cylinder 4 is arranged in the upper granulation area 2, the double-layer mixing cylinder 4 is an upper opening cylinder, the top of the double-layer mixing cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the granulation box 1, the bottom of the double-layer mixing cylinder 4 is arc-shaped, the top of an inner cylinder of the double-layer mixing cylinder 4 is communicated with the feed inlet, a material guide port 41 is formed in the inner cylinder wall of the double-layer mixing cylinder 4, a stirring device 5 is arranged in the inner cylinder of the double-layer mixing cylinder 4, a granulation head 6 is arranged at the bottom of the outer cylinder of the double-layer mixing cylinder, a material guide sloping plate 21 is arranged in the upper granulation zone 2, the material guide sloping plate 21 is arranged below the double-layer mixing barrel 4, the lower end of the material guide sloping plate 21 is positioned at the discharge outlet of the horizontal clapboard, the upper part of the upper granulation area 2 is provided with a hot air outlet 23, a hot air pipeline is arranged at the lower part of the upper granulation zone 2 in a penetrating way, a drying roller 9 is arranged in the lower drying zone 3, the feed inlet of the drying roller 9 is communicated with the discharge outlet pipeline of the horizontal clapboard, the lower drying area 3 is provided with a plurality of layers of belt conveyors 31, the plurality of layers of belt conveyors 31 are arranged in a staggered way, the feeding end of the belt conveyor 31 at the uppermost layer is positioned under the discharge outlet of the drying roller 9, the discharge end of the belt conveyor 31 at the lowermost layer penetrates out of the discharge outlet, a cold air outlet 33 is formed in the upper part of the lower drying area 3, and a cold air pipeline 32 is arranged at the bottom of the lower drying area 3 in a penetrating manner;
the stirring device 5 comprises a horizontally arranged stirring shaft 51, the stirring shaft 51 penetrates through the inner wall of the double-layer mixing cylinder 4 and is connected with a motor, a cross-shaped stirring rod 52 is fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 51 in a penetrating manner, the head of the cross-shaped stirring rod 52 is provided with a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the double-layer mixing cylinder 4;
the extruding device 7 comprises a driving motor 71 and an extruding screw 72, the extruding screw 72 is vertically arranged between the inner and outer cylinder walls of the double-layer mixing cylinder 4, the driving motor 71 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extruding screw 72, and the driving motor 71 is fixedly arranged above the material guide port 41.
During the use, pass through the leading-in double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo 4 of hopper with fertilizer and additive, after the intensive mixing, the extrusion, fall to on the guide swash plate 21 after the granulation, hot-blast organic fertilizer granule that carries out preliminary drying of hot-blast pipeline 22, the granule of avoiding after the cutting is cohered together, carry out the granulation equipment that sees off through belt conveyor 31 after the degree of depth drying design in reentrant drying drum 9 through preliminary dry granule, the cold wind of cold-blast pipeline 32 cools off belt conveyor 31's dry granule, the work efficiency is greatly improved, the granule shaping is effectual.
Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and that those skilled in the art can make various similar representations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a granulation equipment is piled to fertilizer which characterized in that: including granulation case (1), be equipped with horizontal baffle in granulation case (1), horizontal baffle will granulation case (1) is divided into granulation district (2) and lower drying zone (3), feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up on granulation case (1), it is equipped with double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4) in granulation district (2) to go up, the inner tube top of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4) with the feed inlet intercommunication, be equipped with agitating unit (5) in the inner tube of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4), the urceolus bottom of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4) is equipped with granulation head (6), be equipped with crowded material device (7) between the inside and outside section of thick bamboo of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4), be equipped with drying drum (9) in drying zone (3) down, the feed inlet of drying drum (9) with horizontal baffle's discharge gate pipeline intercommunication.
2. The organic fertilizer pile granulation equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a granulation box, including double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4), mixing shaft (51) that agitating unit (5) set up including the level, mixing shaft (51) are worn out the inner tube wall of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4) is connected with the motor, fixed cross puddler (52) of wearing to be equipped with on mixing shaft (51), the pole head of cross puddler (52) is equipped with stirring vane, stirring vane with the inner tube wall bottom contact of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4), the top of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4) with the roof fixed connection of granulation case (1), guide (41) have been seted up to the inner tube wall of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4), the bottom of double-deck compounding section of thick bamboo (4) is the arc.
3. The organic fertilizer pile granulation equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the material extruding device (7) comprises a driving motor (71) and an extruding screw rod (72), the extruding screw rod (72) is vertically arranged between the inner barrel wall and the outer barrel wall of the double-layer mixing barrel (4), the upper end of the extruding screw rod (72) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (71), and the driving motor (71) is fixedly arranged above the material guide port (41).
4. The organic fertilizer pile granulation equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper granulating area (2) is internally provided with a material guide sloping plate (21), the material guide sloping plate (21) is arranged below the double-layer mixing barrel (4), and the lower end of the material guide sloping plate (21) is positioned at the discharge outlet of the horizontal partition plate.
5. The organic fertilizer pile granulation equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: drying zone (3) are equipped with multilayer belt conveyor (31) down, and the multilayer belt conveyor (31) set up in the past, the superiors the material loading end of belt conveyor (31) is located under the discharge gate of drying drum (9), the lower floor the discharge end of belt conveyor (31) is worn out the discharge gate.
6. The organic fertilizer pile granulation equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the upper granulation zone (2) is provided with a hot air outlet (23), the lower part of the upper granulation zone (2) is provided with a hot air pipeline (22) in a penetrating way, the upper part of the lower drying zone (3) is provided with a cold air outlet (33), and the bottom of the lower drying zone (3) is provided with a cold air pipeline (32) in a penetrating way.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021698304.7U CN213078397U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Granulation equipment is piled to fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021698304.7U CN213078397U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Granulation equipment is piled to fertilizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN213078397U true CN213078397U (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Family
ID=75630300
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021698304.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213078397U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Granulation equipment is piled to fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN213078397U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-14 CN CN202021698304.7U patent/CN213078397U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210430 |