CN213055588U

CN213055588U - Plastic recycling, processing, separating and crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN213055588U
Application number: CN202021923540.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾爱飞
Original assignee: Suzhou Danen Environmental Protection New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Danen Environmental Protection New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastics recycling processing separation reducing mechanism, including smashing the case, smash case right-hand member fixedly connected with mount pad, the mount pad upper end has connected gradually first motor and second motor after to in the past, smash the case right-hand member and set up the through-hole that the equidistance distributes, the first drive rod of first motor left end fixedly connected with, the first crushing gear of first drive rod outside fixedly connected with. This plastics are retrieved processing separation reducing mechanism, constitute a reducing mechanism through spare parts such as first crushing gear and second crushing gear, it is smashed to extrude plastics to be connected through the meshing between first crushing gear and the second crushing gear, and equally divide at reducing mechanism upper end and lower extreme and do not install dust absorption pipeline and lower dust absorption pipeline, crushing in-process can produce a large amount of plastic powder, for preventing that the powder from wafting to the air in, dust absorption pipeline on the accessible, the dust extraction that spare parts such as lower dust absorption pipeline and fan are constituteed collects it.

Description

Plastic recycling, processing, separating and crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastics processing technology field specifically is a plastics recycling, processing, separating and smashing device.

Background

The main component of the plastic is resin, the resin refers to a high molecular compound which is not mixed with various additives, and the mixed plastic raw material can be arbitrarily kneaded into various shapes and finally can be made into a material or a plastic material product with the shape unchanged.

Plastics articles use very extensively, but the pollution that waste plastic brought is also more and more serious, and plastics bury and need can rot for several hundred years at the bottom of the earth, so need retrieve the back to plastics, processing is recycled, and plastics after retrieving need smash it, but current reducing mechanism structure is comparatively simple, can produce a large amount of plastic powder at crushing in-process, if not in time collect the powder, waft into in the air after, the staff inhales internally will cause very big harm to the health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plastics are retrieved processing and are separated reducing mechanism to it is comparatively simple to provide current plastics reducing mechanism structure in solving above-mentioned background art, can't collect the problem of plastics powder.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plastics recycling processing separation reducing mechanism, is including smashing the case, smash case right-hand member fixedly connected with mount pad, the mount pad upper end has connected gradually first motor and second motor after to in the past, smash the case right-hand member and set up the through-hole that the equidistance distributes, the first motor left end fixedly connected with first transfer line, the first crushing gear of first transfer line outside fixedly connected with, second motor left end fixedly connected with second transfer line, the gear is smashed to second transfer line outside fixedly connected with second, smash the recess that the equidistance distributes at the incasement left end, fixedly connected with bearing in the recess, smash dust absorption pipeline on the case left end fixedly connected with of inclining.

Preferably, the lower side of the left end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a lower dust suction pipeline, the left ends of the lower dust suction pipeline and the upper dust suction pipeline are fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are inserted into the through hole, and the tail ends of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are movably connected into the bearing.

Preferably, the lower end of the connecting pipeline is fixedly connected with a dust collecting box, the lower end of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected with a fan, the left end and the right end of the dust collecting box are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and the upper ends of the limit blocks are movably connected with dust filter plates.

Preferably, the front end of the dust collection box is movably connected with a box door, the front end and the rear end of the dust collection box are both provided with air outlets, and the air outlets are positioned at the lower end of the dust filter plate.

Preferably, the upper end of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, and the lower end of the crushing box is movably connected with a blanking window.

Preferably, the lower dust suction pipeline and the upper dust suction pipeline are fixedly connected with a hollowed-out screen plate.

Preferably, smash the electro-magnet that the incasement fixedly connected with equidistance distributes, the electro-magnet is located first crushing gear and second crushing gear lower extreme, the electro-magnet is the downward sloping structure.

Preferably, the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear are meshed and connected, and the first motor and the second motor rotate in opposite directions.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the plastic recovery processing separation crushing device comprises a crushing device consisting of a first crushing gear, a second crushing gear and other parts, plastic is extruded and crushed through meshing connection between the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear, an upper dust suction pipeline and a lower dust suction pipeline are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the crushing device, a large amount of plastic powder can be generated in the crushing process, and the plastic powder can be collected through a dust suction device consisting of the upper dust suction pipeline, the lower dust suction pipeline, a fan and other parts in order to prevent the powder from floating into the air;

2. according to the plastic recovery processing separation smashing device, the hollow-out screen plates are arranged in the upper dust suction pipeline and the lower dust suction pipeline, so that large-particle plastic cups can be prevented from being sucked into the dust collection box;

3. according to the plastic recycling, processing, separating and crushing device, the electromagnet is installed at the lower end of the crushing device, metal parts can be contained in recycled plastic, and the plastic and metal can be separated and recycled through the electromagnet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure inside the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside side of the crushing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a first motor; 4. a second motor; 5. a through hole; 6. a first drive lever; 7. a first crushing gear; 8. a second transmission rod; 9. a second crushing gear; 10. a groove; 11. a bearing; 12. an upper dust absorption pipeline; 13. a lower dust suction pipe; 14. connecting a pipeline; 15. a dust collection box; 16. a fan; 17. a limiting block; 18. a dust filter plate; 19. a box door; 20. an air outlet; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a blanking window; 23. hollowing out the screen plate; 24. an electromagnet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plastic recycling, processing, separating and crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a mounting seat 2, a first motor 3, a second motor 4, a through hole 5, a first transmission rod 6, a first crushing gear 7, a second transmission rod 8, a second crushing gear 9, a groove 10, a bearing 11, an upper dust suction pipeline 12, a lower dust suction pipeline 13, a connecting pipeline 14, a dust collecting box 15, a fan 16, a limiting block 17, a dust filtering plate 18, a box door 19, an air outlet 20, a feed inlet 21, a blanking window 22, a hollowed-out screen plate 23 and an electromagnet 24, wherein the right end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 2, the upper end of the mounting seat 2 is sequentially connected with the first motor 3 and the second motor 4 from front to back, the right end of the crushing box 1 is provided with the through hole 5 which is distributed at equal intervals, the left end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod 6, the outer side of the first transmission rod 6 is fixedly connected with the, the outside fixedly connected with second crushing gear 9 of second transfer line 8 smashes the case 1 inside left end and sets up the recess 10 that the equidistance distributes, fixedly connected with bearing 11 in the recess 10 smashes case 1 left end upside fixedly connected with dust absorption pipeline 12.

Furthermore, smash 1 left end downside fixedly connected with dust absorption pipeline 13 down of case, dust absorption pipeline 13 down and 12 left end fixedly connected with connecting tube 14 of last dust absorption pipeline, first transfer line 6 is pegged graft in through-hole 5 with second transfer line 8, first transfer line 6 with the terminal swing joint of second transfer line 8 in bearing 11, bearing 11 plays the supporting role to first crushing gear 7 and second crushing gear 9.

Further, connecting tube 14 lower extreme fixedly connected with dust collection box 15, lower extreme fixedly connected with fan 16 in the dust collection box 15, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 17 of left end and right-hand member in the dust collection box 15, stopper 17 upper end swing joint has the dust filter 18, opens chamber door 19, alright follow stopper 17 and take off dust filter 18, convenient cleanness and change.

Furthermore, the front end of the dust collection box 15 is movably connected with a box door 19, the front end and the rear end of the dust collection box 15 are both provided with an air outlet 20, the air outlet 20 is positioned at the lower end of the dust filtering plate 18, and the filtered air is discharged from the air outlet 20.

Furthermore, a feed inlet 21 is formed in the upper end of the crushing box 1, a blanking window 22 is movably connected to the lower end of the crushing box 1, recycled plastics to be crushed are placed into the crushing box from the feed inlet 21, and the recycled plastics can be taken out after being crushed by opening the blanking window 22.

Furthermore, the hollow-out screen plate 23 is fixedly connected in the lower dust suction pipeline 13 and the upper dust suction pipeline 12, so that large-particle plastics can be prevented from entering the dust collection box 15.

Furthermore, electromagnets 24 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected in the crushing box 1, the electromagnets 24 are positioned at the lower ends of the first crushing gear 7 and the second crushing gear 9, the electromagnets 24 are of a downward inclined structure, metal materials in plastics can be adsorbed and recovered, and the plastics and the metals can be separately recovered.

Further, the first crushing gear 7 is meshed with the second crushing gear 9, the first motor 3 and the second motor 4 rotate in opposite directions, and the recycled plastic is rolled and crushed through the meshed connection between the first crushing gear 7 and the second crushing gear 9.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, pouring recycled plastics into a crushing box 1 from a feeding hole 21, turning on a first motor 3, a second motor 4, an electromagnet 24 and a fan 16, rotating a first crushing gear 7 and a second crushing gear 9, inwards rotating the first crushing gear 7 and the second crushing gear 9 in a meshed state, grinding and crushing the recycled plastics, and then dropping the crushed recycled plastics downwards, wherein the recycled plastics may contain metal parts, the electromagnet 24 adsorbs metal materials, the plastics slide downwards to the bottom of the crushing box 1 along the electromagnet 24, the fan 16 rotates to enable a certain vacuum state to be formed in a dust collection box 15, so that plastic powder generated in the crushing process is sucked into the dust collection box 15 from an upper dust suction pipeline 12 and a lower dust suction pipeline 13 and is blocked by a dust filter 18, after the operation is finished, firstly, the first motor 3, the second motor 4 and the fan 16 are closed, a blanking window 22 is opened, the crushed plastic is collected, then the power supply of the electromagnet 24 is turned off, so that the metal material adsorbed on the electromagnet 24 falls off and is collected, the box door 19 is opened, the plastic powder at the upper end of the dust filter plate 18 is collected, and the dust filter plate 18 is cleaned or replaced.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plastics recycling processing separation reducing mechanism, includes crushing case, its characterized in that: smash case right-hand member fixedly connected with mount pad, the mount pad upper end has connected gradually first motor and second motor after to in the past, smash the case right-hand member and set up the through-hole that the equidistance distributes, first motor left end fixedly connected with first transfer line, the first crushing gear of first transfer line outside fixedly connected with, second motor left end fixedly connected with second transfer line, the gear is smashed to second transfer line outside fixedly connected with second, smash the recess that the equidistance distributes and set up at incasement left end, fixedly connected with bearing in the recess, smash the dust absorption pipeline on the case left end upside fixedly connected with.

2. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: smash case left end downside fixedly connected with lower dust absorption pipeline, lower dust absorption pipeline and last dust absorption pipeline left end fixedly connected with connecting tube, first transfer line and second transfer line are pegged graft in the through-hole, first transfer line and second transfer line end swing joint are in the bearing.

3. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the dust collecting box is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting pipeline, the fan is fixedly connected with the lower end of the dust collecting box, limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the dust collecting box respectively, and a dust filtering plate is movably connected with the upper ends of the limiting blocks.

4. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the front end of the dust collection box is movably connected with a box door, the front end and the rear end of the dust collection box are both provided with air outlets, and the air outlets are positioned at the lower end of the dust filter plate.

5. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet has been seted up to crushing case upper end, crushing case lower extreme swing joint has the unloading window.

6. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower dust absorption pipeline and the upper dust absorption pipeline are fixedly connected with a hollowed-out screen plate.

7. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: smash the electro-magnet that the incasement fixedly connected with equidistance distributes, the electro-magnet is located first crushing gear and second crushing gear lower extreme, the electro-magnet is the downward sloping structure.

8. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear are meshed and connected, and the first motor and the second motor rotate in opposite directions.