CN212328437U - A reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled - Google Patents
A reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled Download PDFInfo
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- CN212328437U CN212328437U CN202020298671.1U CN202020298671U CN212328437U CN 212328437 U CN212328437 U CN 212328437U CN 202020298671 U CN202020298671 U CN 202020298671U CN 212328437 U CN212328437 U CN 212328437U
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- crushing gear
- crushing
- gear
- filter screen
- vibration screening
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled, include: a housing; the shell is provided with a first crushing gear and a second crushing gear; the first crushing gear is meshed with the second crushing gear; the lower sides of the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear are provided with vibration screening mechanisms; the vibration screening mechanism is provided with a vibration motor; a coarse material discharge port of the vibration screening mechanism is provided with a third crushing gear and a fourth crushing gear, and a fine material discharge port of the vibration screening mechanism is provided with a guide pipe; a filter screen is arranged at the lower side of the shell; a spiral conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the filter screen; the honeycomb duct extends to the filter screen upside. Through setting up vibration screening mechanism and increasing third crushing gear and fourth crushing gear, realized the multistage crushing purpose of device, improved crushing effect, improved production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of reducing mechanism, especially, relate to a reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled.
Background
Along with the continuous development of social economy, the living standard of people is greatly improved, and meanwhile, more and more garbage is generated in production and living, so that the household garbage occupies land, pollutes the environment and has adverse effects on the health of people. The problem of garbage disposal is widely concerned by people, great progress is made in the aspect of garbage disposal in recent years, and the problem of garbage recycling is concerned by people with the proposal of a production concept of green environmental protection. The garbage has the beautiful name of resources which are misplaced, the problem of garbage disposal can be solved by recycling the garbage, the resources can be saved, and the utilization rate of substances is improved.
When carrying out recycle to rubbish, at first need carry out shredding to rubbish, process into tiny granule with rubbish, then get into manufacturing procedure on next step, but, in actual operation, rubbish reducing mechanism crushing effect is relatively poor, through shredding the back, still contains great rubbish granule, then carries out the regrinding, and the practicality is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model aims to provide a reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled through setting up vibration screening mechanism and increasing third crushing gear and fourth crushing gear, has realized the multistage crushing purpose of device, has improved crushing effect, has improved production efficiency.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a shredder for waste recycling, comprising: a housing; the shell is provided with a first crushing gear and a second crushing gear; the first crushing gear is meshed with the second crushing gear; the lower sides of the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear are provided with vibration screening mechanisms; the vibration screening mechanism is provided with a vibration motor; a coarse material discharge port of the vibration screening mechanism is provided with a third crushing gear and a fourth crushing gear, and a fine material discharge port of the vibration screening mechanism is provided with a guide pipe; a filter screen is arranged at the lower side of the shell; a spiral conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the filter screen; the honeycomb duct extends to the filter screen upside.
Preferably, the filter screen is of a semi-cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the filter screen is provided with a through hole; one end of the filter screen is connected with the left side of the shell, and the other end of the filter screen penetrates through the right side of the shell to be connected with the discharge port.
Preferably, the third crushing gear and the fourth crushing gear are meshed with each other, the diameters of the third crushing gear and the fourth crushing gear are equal, the diameters of the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear are equal, and the diameter of the third crushing gear is 1/2-2/3 of the diameter of the first crushing gear.
Preferably, the vibration screening mechanism is connected with the shell through a steel wire rope.
Preferably, protective housings are arranged on two sides of the third crushing gear and two sides of the fourth crushing gear, a discharge port is formed in each protective housing, and the discharge port is located above the filter screen.
Preferably, a liquid collecting groove is formed in the lower side of the filter screen.
Preferably, a feeding port is formed in the upper side of the shell, and the feeding port and the first crushing gear are arranged corresponding to the second crushing gear.
Preferably, a motor is arranged on the left side of the spiral conveying mechanism.
Preferably, the shell is connected with the fan through a pipeline, and the pipeline is provided with an air filtering device.
Preferably, the liquid collecting tank is provided with a water outlet, and a valve is arranged at the outlet of the water outlet.
Preferably, a guide plate is arranged at the coarse material outlet of the vibration screening mechanism, and the guide plate is rectangular.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the utility model relates to a reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled through setting up screening mechanism, can carry out screening treatment through the kibbling rubbish of first crushing gear and second crushing gear, has improved work efficiency, has improved crushing effect.
(2) The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled through setting up third crushing gear and fourth crushing gear, can carry out the regrinding with the large granule rubbish that produces after first crushing gear and the crushing gear of second, improves crushing effect.
(3) The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled through setting up screw conveyor, can in time transport the device with the rubbish after smashing outside, prevents that the device from taking place blocking phenomenon.
(4) The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled through setting up filter screen and collecting tank, when smashing wet rubbish, can collect liquid, prevents the polluted environment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a main schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a vibratory screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the filter screen of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the feeding port of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feeding port; 2. a housing; 3. a first crushing gear; 4. a vibratory screening mechanism; 5. a flow guide pipe; 6. a motor; 7. a screw conveying mechanism; 8. filtering with a screen; 9. a third pulverizing gear; 10. a fourth pulverizing gear; 11. a protective shell; 12. a wire rope; 13. a fan; 14. an air filtration device; 15. a second pulverizing gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention will be combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a crushing apparatus for garbage reuse, comprising: a housing 2; the housing 2 is provided with a first crushing gear 3 and a second crushing gear 15; the first crushing gear 3 is meshed with the second crushing gear 15, the first crushing gear 3 and the second crushing gear 15 are powered by a motor, and the motor is connected with the first crushing gear 3 and the second crushing gear through a gear set; the lower sides of the first crushing gear 3 and the second crushing gear 15 are provided with a vibration screening mechanism 4; the vibration screening mechanism 4 is provided with vibration motors which are arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the vibration screening mechanism; a third crushing gear 9 and a fourth crushing gear 10 are arranged at a coarse material discharge port of the vibration screening mechanism 4, a guide pipe 5 is arranged at a fine material discharge port of the vibration screening mechanism 4, the guide pipe 5 is a corrugated pipe, and the guide pipe 5 is used for guiding the fine garbage materials screened by the vibration screening mechanism 4 to a spiral conveying mechanism 7; a filter screen 8 is arranged at the lower side of the shell 2; a spiral conveying mechanism 7 is arranged on the upper side of the filter screen 8; the draft tube 5 extends to the upper side of the filter screen 8.
The filter screen 8 is of a semi-cylindrical structure, through holes are formed in the bottom of the filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 is used for filtering liquid generated during crushing of wet garbage, and the liquid generated during crushing of the garbage enters the liquid collecting tank through the filter screen 8, so that the liquid is prevented from flowing out of the device and polluting the environment; 8 one end of filter screen is connected with 2 left sides of casing, and the other end runs through 2 right sides of casing and is connected with the discharge gate, and the rubbish after smashing passes through screw conveyor 7 and transports outside the device through the discharge gate.
The third crushing gear 9 and the fourth crushing gear 10 are meshed with each other, the diameters of the third crushing gear 9 and the fourth crushing gear 10 are equal, the diameters of the first crushing gear 3 and the second crushing gear 15 are equal, and the diameter of the third crushing gear 9 is 1/2-2/3 of the diameter of the first crushing gear 3.
The periphery of the vibration screening mechanism 4 is provided with fixing rings, the periphery of the shell 2 is provided with corresponding fixing rings, and one end of the steel wire rope 12 is connected with the fixing rings of the screening mechanism; the other end is connected with the fixed rings around the shell 2 to realize the purpose of fixing the screening mechanism 4.
Third crushing gear 9 and fourth crushing gear 10 both sides are provided with protective housing 11, protective housing 11 is provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate is located filter screen 8 top, protective housing 11 is used for holding the rubbish of 4 coarse fodder discharge gates departments of shale shaker branch mechanism to be used for third crushing gear 9 and fourth crushing gear 10 to smash rubbish.
A liquid collecting tank is arranged at the lower side of the filter screen 8; a feeding port 1 is formed in the upper side of the shell 2, and the feeding port 1 and the first crushing gear 3 are arranged corresponding to the second crushing gear 15.
A motor 6 is arranged on the left side of the spiral conveying mechanism 7; the motor 6 drives the spiral conveying mechanism 7 to rotate, and then materials are conveyed to the outer side of the device. Casing 2 passes through the pipeline and is connected with fan 13, the pipeline is provided with air filter 14, when the temperature is higher, produces the dust easily when smashing rubbish, fan 13 and air filter are used for the dust that the clearing device during operation produced, and then guarantee staff's healthy and safe.
The liquid collecting tank is provided with a water outlet, a valve is arranged at the outlet of the water outlet, and the water outlet is used for discharging liquid in the liquid collecting tank. The coarse material discharge port of the vibrating screening mechanism 4 is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is rectangular, and the guide plate can guide garbage to the third crushing gear 9 and the fourth crushing gear 10.
The working principle is as follows: in the working process of the device, firstly, garbage needing to be crushed is thrown into the inner side of the device through the material inlet 1, the garbage is crushed under the action of the first crushing gear 3 and the second crushing gear 15, the crushed garbage falls into the vibrating screening mechanism 4, and small-particle garbage meeting the requirements enters the spiral conveying mechanism 7 through the guide pipe 5; the garbage with larger particles enters the third crushing gear 9 and the fourth crushing gear 10 to be crushed for the second time, the garbage materials crushed for the second time directly enter the spiral conveying mechanism 7, and the spiral conveying mechanism 7 conveys the garbage materials to the outer side of the device. When smashing wet rubbish, because wet rubbish contains moisture, extrude moisture when smashing, the liquid of extruding flows into the catch basin in through the filter screen, the effectual environment that has protected. When smashing dry rubbish, the device produces dust particle easily, opens fan 13 this moment, takes out the dust in the device, effectual assurance operation personnel's operational environment.
The device that technical scheme obtained is the reducing mechanism that rubbish was recycled, through setting up screening mechanism, can carry out screening treatment through the kibbling rubbish of first crushing gear and second crushing gear, has improved work efficiency, has improved crushing effect.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art; any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A reducing mechanism for waste recycling, comprising: a housing (2); the shell (2) is provided with a first crushing gear (3) and a second crushing gear (15); the first crushing gear (3) is meshed with the second crushing gear (15); a vibration screening mechanism (4) is arranged on the lower sides of the first crushing gear (3) and the second crushing gear (15); the vibration screening mechanism (4) is provided with a vibration motor; a third crushing gear (9) and a fourth crushing gear (10) are arranged at a coarse material discharge port of the vibration screening mechanism (4), and a guide pipe (5) is arranged at a fine material discharge port of the vibration screening mechanism (4); a filter screen (8) is arranged on the lower side of the shell (2); a spiral conveying mechanism (7) is arranged on the upper side of the filter screen (8); the draft tube (5) extends to the upper side of the filter screen (8).
2. A crushing device for recycling garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter screen (8) is a semi-cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the filter screen (8) is provided with through holes; one end of the filter screen (8) is connected with the left side of the shell (2), and the other end of the filter screen penetrates through the right side of the shell (2) and is connected with the discharge hole.
3. A crushing device for recycling garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that the third crushing gear (9) and the fourth crushing gear (10) are meshed with each other, the diameter of the third crushing gear (9) is equal to that of the fourth crushing gear (10), the diameter of the first crushing gear (3) is equal to that of the second crushing gear (15), and the diameter of the third crushing gear (9) is 1/2-2/3 of the diameter of the first crushing gear (3).
4. A crushing device for recycling of refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibrating sifting mechanism (4) is connected to the housing (2) by means of a wire rope (12).
5. A crushing device for recycling of garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that protective casings (11) are arranged on both sides of the third crushing gear (9) and the fourth crushing gear (10), and the protective casings (11) are provided with discharge ports which are located above the filter screen (8).
6. A crushing device for recycling of refuse according to claim 1, characterized in that the underside of the sieve (8) is provided with a collecting chute.
7. A crushing device for recycling garbage according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper side of the housing (2) is provided with a feeding opening (1), and the feeding opening (1) is arranged corresponding to the first crushing gear (3) and the second crushing gear (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020298671.1U CN212328437U (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | A reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled |
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CN202020298671.1U CN212328437U (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | A reducing mechanism for rubbish is recycled |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114425481A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-03 | 扬州一川镍业有限公司 | Production equipment applied to environment-friendly nickel pig iron production |
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2020
- 2020-03-12 CN CN202020298671.1U patent/CN212328437U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114425481A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-03 | 扬州一川镍业有限公司 | Production equipment applied to environment-friendly nickel pig iron production |
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Effective date of registration: 20221115 Address after: 030000 Room 905, Dahe Changye Building, No. 426, Pingyang Road, Taiyuan Xuefu Park, Shanxi Comprehensive Reform Demonstration Zone, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Taiyuan Zesen Information Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.284, Wawu village, Wawu village, Lushan County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province Patentee before: Xue Renfang |