SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism for building rubbish possesses the advantage of smashing effectually and can prevent dust polluted environment, and it is not good to have solved current reducing mechanism and smashed the effect, and can produce a large amount of dusts, polluted environment's problem at crushing in-process.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for construction waste comprises a crushing box and a third motor, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the top of the crushing box, a baffle is fixedly mounted at the top of the right side of the supporting plate, a spring is fixedly mounted at the top of the baffle, a stabilizer bar is arranged in an inner cavity of the spring, a toothed plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the stabilizer bar, a half-tooth disc matched with the toothed plate for use is mounted at the output end of the third motor, a metal block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the toothed plate and penetrates through the crushing box, a third motor is fixedly mounted at the right side of the top of the crushing box through a mounting seat, a mesh plate is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the inner cavity of the crushing box, two second motors are fixedly mounted at the front of the crushing box through mounting seats, a rotating shaft is mounted at the output end of the second motors, a crushing roller is fixedly mounted on the surface, the air inlet of the dust collector is communicated with a dust collection port through a pipeline, and the air outlet of the dust collector is communicated with a dust collection box through a pipeline.
Preferably, a partition board is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the mesh board, and the bottom of the partition board is fixedly connected with the crushing box.
Preferably, the left side fixed mounting of pinion rack has two sliders, the spout that uses with the slider cooperation is seted up on the right side of backup pad.
Preferably, the left side fixed mounting who smashes the bottom of the case portion has first motor, conveyor screw is installed to the output of first motor, and smashes the right side of bottom of the case portion and seted up the through-hole that uses with conveyor screw cooperation.
Preferably, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a collecting box, and the front surfaces of the collecting box and the dust collecting box are provided with doors.
Preferably, the left side at crushing roof portion is provided with the feeder hopper, the upper end of crushing incasement chamber is provided with the deflector.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model opens a third motor, the third motor drives a half-tooth disc to rotate, the half-tooth disc drives a toothed plate to move upwards, the toothed plate drives a metal block to move upwards, the metal block is lifted to the maximum, then the garbage is poured into the mesh plate along a guide plate, the third motor is opened again, the metal block can continuously reciprocate up and down through the matching of the half-tooth disc and the toothed plate to break the garbage, the small garbage after breaking falls into the lower part through the pores of the mesh plate, a second motor is opened, the second motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the back of the crushing box is provided with a bearing matched with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives a crushing roller to further crush the small garbage, the first motor is opened, the first motor drives a conveying screw rod to rotate, the crushed garbage is conveyed to the rightmost end of the crushing box to fall into a collecting box through a through hole, a dust collector is opened in the crushing process, the dust catcher passes through dust absorption mouth and pipeline, with the dust suction in the dust collection box, it is not good to have solved current reducing mechanism crushing effect, and can produce a large amount of dusts at crushing in-process, the problem of polluted environment.
2. The utility model discloses set up backup pad, spout and slider, made the pinion rack can parallel upwards and downwards, set up stabilizer bar, spring and baffle, the pinion rack extrudees the spring when upwards, and the spring kick-backs can accelerate the pinion rack downwards when downwards, makes the metal block bigger to the impact force of rubbish for smash efficiency, stabilizer bar and baffle can make the spring can not drop, have set up the door in the front of collecting box and dust collection box, can take out rubbish and dust.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses a smash case 1, collecting box 2, first motor 3, baffle 4, pivot 5, otter board 6, deflector 7, feeder hopper 8, slider 9, spout 10, backup pad 11, baffle 12, spring 13, stabilizer bar 14, half tooth disc 15, pinion rack 16, dust absorption mouth 17, metal block 18, dust catcher 19, crushing roller 20, conveyor screw 21, dust collection box 22, second motor 23 and third motor 24 part are the parts that universal standard spare or field technician known, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing device for construction waste comprises a crushing box 1 and a third motor 24, wherein a feed hopper 8 is arranged on the left side of the top of the crushing box 1, a guide plate 7 is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the first motor 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the crushing box 1, a conveying screw 21 is installed at the output end of the first motor 3, a through hole matched with the conveying screw 21 is formed in the right side of the bottom of the crushing box 1, a support plate 11 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the crushing box 1, a baffle 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the support plate 11, a spring 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the baffle 12, a stabilizer bar 14 is arranged in the inner cavity of the spring 13, a toothed plate 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stabilizer bar 14, the toothed plate 16 extrudes the spring 13, accelerating the crushing efficiency, the spring 13 can not fall off by the stabilizer bar 14 and the baffle 12, the left side of the toothed plate 16 is fixedly provided with two sliding blocks 9, the right side of the supporting plate 11 is provided with a sliding chute 10 matched with the sliding blocks 9 for use, the toothed plate 16 can be parallel upwards and downwards, the output end of the third motor 24 is provided with a half-toothed disc 15 matched with the toothed plate 16 for use, the bottom of the toothed plate 16 penetrates through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly provided with a metal block 18, the right side of the top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with the third motor 24 through a mounting seat, the middle end of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with the screen plate 6, the left side of the bottom of the screen plate 6 is fixedly provided with a partition plate 4, the bottom of the partition plate 4 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 1, the front of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with two second motors 23 through the mounting, a dust collector 19 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the right side of the crushing box 1 through a mounting seat, an air inlet of the dust collector 19 is communicated with a dust suction port 17 through a pipeline, an air outlet of the dust collector 19 is communicated with a dust collection box 22 through a pipeline, a collection box 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box 1, doors are respectively arranged on the front sides of the collection box 2 and the dust collection box 22, garbage and dust can be taken out, a third motor 24 is opened, the third motor 24 drives a half-tooth disc 15 to rotate, the half-tooth disc 15 drives a toothed plate 16 to move upwards, the toothed plate 16 drives a metal block 18 to move upwards to lift the metal block 18 to the highest position, then the garbage is poured into a feeding hopper 8 and falls onto the screen plate 6 along a guide plate 7, the third motor 24 is opened again, the metal block 18 can continuously reciprocate up and down through the matching of the half-tooth disc 15 and the toothed plate 16 to smash the garbage, and small smashed garbage falls into, open second motor 23, second motor 23 drives pivot 5 rotatory, the back of smashing case 1 is provided with the bearing that uses with the cooperation of pivot 5, pivot 5 drives crushing roller 20 and further smashes fritter rubbish, open first motor 3, first motor 3 drives conveyor screw 21 rotatory, carry the rubbish after smashing to the rightmost end of smashing case 1 and fall into collecting box 2 through the through-hole in, dust catcher 19 is opened at kibbling in-process, dust catcher 19 passes through dust absorption mouth 17 and pipeline, with the dust suction in dust collection box 22, it is not good to have solved current reducing mechanism crushing effect, and can produce a large amount of dusts at crushing in-process, the problem of polluted environment.
When the garbage crusher is used, the third motor 24 is turned on, the third motor 24 drives the half-toothed disc 15 to rotate, the half-toothed disc 15 drives the toothed plate 16 to move upwards, the toothed plate 16 drives the metal block 18 to move upwards, the metal block 18 is lifted to the highest position, then garbage is poured into the garbage bin from the feeding hopper 8, falls onto the screen plate 6 along the guide plate 7, the third motor 24 is turned on again, the metal block 18 can continuously reciprocate up and down through the matching of the half-toothed disc 15 and the toothed plate 16 to crush the garbage, small crushed garbage falls below the holes of the screen plate 6, the second motor 23 is turned on, the second motor 23 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the bearing matched with the rotating shaft 5 is arranged on the back surface of the crushing box 1, the rotating shaft 5 drives the crushing roller 20 to further crush the small garbage, the first motor 3 is turned on, the first motor 3 drives the conveying screw 21 to rotate, the crushed garbage is conveyed to the rightmost end of the crushing box 1 and falls into the collecting box 2 through the, open dust catcher 19 at kibbling in-process, dust catcher 19 passes through dust absorption mouth 17 and pipeline, with the dust suction in dust collection box 22, backup pad 11 has been set up, spout 10 and slider 9, make pinion rack 16 can be parallel upwards and downwards, stabilizer bar 14 has been set up, spring 13 and baffle 12, pinion rack 16 extrudees spring 13 when upwards, pinion rack 16 is downwards with higher speed to spring 13 resilience when downwards, it is bigger to make the impact force of metal block 18 to rubbish, accelerate crushing efficiency, stabilizer bar 14 and baffle 12 can make spring 13 can not drop, the front at collecting box 2 and dust collection box 22 has set up the door, can take out rubbish and dust, it is not good to have solved current reducing mechanism crushing effect, and can produce a large amount of dusts at crushing in-process, the problem of polluted environment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.