CN212992929U

CN212992929U - Soil loosening device for planting sweet potatoes

Info

Publication number: CN212992929U
Application number: CN202021703098.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 帅永鑫
Original assignee: Hangzhou Lin'an Qimudi Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Lin'an Qimudi Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-17
Filing date: 2020-08-17
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-17

Abstract

A soil loosening device for planting small sweet potatoes comprises a supporting plate, a soil turning plow, a roller, a bolt, a handle rod and a planker; an equipment box is arranged on the supporting plate, a storage battery is arranged in the equipment box, and a motor is arranged in the equipment box; a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt; the transmission shaft is connected with the driven wheel, and the transmission shaft is provided with a rotary blade; a roller shaft is also arranged on the transmission shaft, and a fixed rod is rotatably connected on the roller shaft; the fixed rod is connected with the supporting plate; a fixed steel plate is arranged on the supporting plate; the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the fixed steel plate through a bolt; the lower end of the adjusting rod is provided with a soil turning plough; a fixed shaft is also arranged on the supporting plate, and the lower end of the fixed shaft is provided with a roller; a pedal is arranged on the planker, and rake teeth are arranged at the lower end of the planker; mounting handles are further arranged on two sides of the planker, connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the mounting handles, and the other ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with the supporting plate; the utility model discloses well native plough height-adjustable, and increased the planker. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use to it is efficient to loosen the soil.

Description

Soil loosening device for planting sweet potatoes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming equipment technical field especially relates to a sweet potato is planted with device that loosens soil.

Background

The small sweet potato is a small sweet potato, and has the effects of relaxing bowels, enhancing immunity, resisting aging and preventing hypertension. The small sweet potatoes grow in the underground with deep soil layer, loose soil and good soil quality. Therefore, when the small sweet potatoes are planted, the fine tillage requirement on the farming land is higher. In recent years, with the development of science and technology, the traditional livestock farming mode exits the historical stage, and the mechanized farming mode replaces livestock farming. After the existing soil loosening device loosens soil, soil blocks are not uniformly thinned, and loosened soil is not flat, so that farmers need to process cultivated land after using the existing soil loosening device, the physical labor cost is increased, and the cultivation time is also increased; meanwhile, when the existing soil loosening device is used, farmers need to walk back and forth in the farmland along with the tillage of the soil loosening device; moreover, the existing soil loosening device cannot be applied to plowlands with large depth requirement difference due to the structure. Therefore, a soil loosening device which is suitable for different depth requirements, can loosen soil, can flatten and refine the loosened soil and can also enable farmers to do not need to walk back and forth to cultivate is sought, and the soil loosening device becomes a technical problem to be solved in the field of agricultural planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a sweet potato is planted and is used device that loosens soil has solved the sweet potato and has planted, and ploughs and loosens the soil and later land unevenness, clod refine inhomogeneous problem, has still increased the footboard and is convenient for the operator to stand. Simultaneously the utility model discloses the degree of depth of loosening the soil is adjustable, makes its application scope wider.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a soil loosening device for planting small sweet potatoes, which comprises a supporting plate, a transmission shaft, a bolt, a roller, a soil turning plow, an adjusting rod, a handle bar and a planker;

an equipment box is arranged on the supporting plate, a storage battery is arranged in the equipment box, and a motor is also arranged in the equipment box; a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt; the transmission shaft is connected with the driven wheel, and the transmission shaft is provided with a rotary blade; a roller shaft is further arranged on the transmission shaft, a fixed rod is rotatably arranged on the roller shaft and connected with the supporting plate;

a fixed steel plate is arranged on the supporting plate, the adjusting rod penetrates through the supporting plate, and the adjusting rod penetrates through the fixed steel plate; the adjusting rod is provided with a through hole and is in threaded connection with the fixed steel plate through a bolt; the adjusting rod is provided with a pull ring, and the lower end of the adjusting rod is provided with a soil turning plough; the support plate is also provided with a fixed shaft, the lower end of the fixed shaft is provided with a roller, the upper end of the fixed shaft is provided with a handle bar, and the handle bar is provided with a handle sleeve;

a pedal is arranged on the planker, and rake teeth are arranged at the lower end of the planker; the two sides of the carriage are also provided with mounting handles, the mounting handles are rotatably provided with connecting rods, and the other ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with the supporting plate.

Preferably, the number of the rotary tillage blades is multiple.

Preferably, the fixing steel plate is welded to the support plate.

Preferably, the handle sleeve is provided with an anti-slip sleeve, and the pedal is provided with an anti-slip pad.

Preferably, a safety baffle is arranged in the middle of the mounting handle.

Preferably, the number of rollers is four.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

adopt the utility model discloses a device that loosens soil is used in sweet potato planting has changed the fixed unmovable mode of current device that loosens soil digs the soil plough, makes the utility model discloses it is wider to loosen the soil device application scope. The utility model discloses still increased the afterbody planker, be equipped with the footboard that supplies the operator to stand on the planker. Meanwhile, rake teeth are arranged below the planker, so that soil blocks after the rotary cultivator is cultivated can be refined, and the cultivated area can be leveled by utilizing the bottom of the planker.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a device that loosens soil for sweet potato planting.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view (right side view) of a motor drive and a rotary blade part in the soil loosening device for planting the small sweet potatoes provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram (right side view) of the planker, the pedal, the rake teeth, the mounting handle and the safety baffle in the soil loosening device for planting the small sweet potatoes provided by the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram (right side view) of a fixing steel plate, a bolt, a soil turning plow and an adjusting rod in the soil loosening device for planting the small sweet potatoes.

Reference numerals: 1. a support plate; 2. an equipment box; 3. a storage battery; 4. a motor; 5. an output shaft; 6. a driving wheel; 7. a belt; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a driven wheel; 10. a rotary blade; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a roll shaft; 13. a pull ring; 14. fixing a steel plate; 15. a bolt; 16. a through hole; 17. a fixed shaft; 18. a roller; 19. a soil turning plow; 20. adjusting a rod; 21. a handle bar; 22. covering the handlebar; 23. a pedal; 24. a carriage; 25. rake teeth; 26. mounting a handle; 27. a connecting rod; 28. safety shield.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the soil loosening device for planting sweet potatoes provided by the present invention comprises a supporting plate 1, a transmission shaft 11, a bolt 15, a roller 18, a plowing plow 19, an adjusting rod 20, a handle bar 21 and a carriage 24;

an equipment box 2 is arranged on the supporting plate 1, a storage battery 3 is arranged in the equipment box 2, and a motor 4 is also arranged in the equipment box 2; a driving wheel 6 is arranged on an output shaft 5 of the motor 4, and the driving wheel 6 is connected with a driven wheel 9 through a belt 7; the transmission shaft 11 is connected with the driven wheel 9, and the transmission shaft 11 is provided with a rotary blade 10; a roll shaft 12 is further arranged on the transmission shaft 11, a fixing rod 8 is rotatably arranged on the roll shaft 12, and the fixing rod 8 is connected with the supporting plate 1;

a fixed steel plate 14 is arranged on the support plate 1, an adjusting rod 20 penetrates through the support plate 1, and the adjusting rod 20 penetrates through the fixed steel plate 14; the adjusting rod 20 is provided with a through hole 16, and the adjusting rod 20 is in threaded connection with the fixed steel plate 14 through a bolt 15; the adjusting rod 20 is provided with a pull ring 13, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 20 is provided with a soil turning plow 19; the supporting plate 1 is also provided with a fixed shaft 17, the lower end of the fixed shaft 17 is provided with a roller 18, the upper end of the fixed shaft 17 is provided with a handle bar 21, and the handle bar 21 is provided with a handle sleeve 22;

a pedal 23 is arranged on the carriage 24, and rake teeth 25 are arranged at the lower end of the carriage 24; the two sides of the carriage 24 are also provided with a mounting handle 26, a connecting rod 27 is rotatably arranged on the mounting handle 26, and the other end of the connecting rod 27 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 1.

In an alternative embodiment, the rotary blades 10 are provided in a plurality of groups.

In an alternative embodiment, the fixed steel plate 14 is welded to the support plate 1.

In an alternative embodiment, the grip sleeve 22 is provided with a non-slip sleeve and the pedal 23 is provided with a non-slip mat.

In an alternative embodiment, a safety shield 28 is provided intermediate the mounting handle 26.

In an alternative embodiment, the rollers 18 are four in number.

The utility model is driven by electric power; an output shaft 5 on the motor 4 rotates to drive a driving wheel 6 to rotate, the driving wheel 6 drives a belt 7 to rotate, so that a driven wheel 9 is driven to rotate, and the driven wheel 9 drives a transmission shaft 11 and a roll shaft 12 to rotate; the transmission shaft 11 is provided with rotary blades 10, and the rotary blades 10 gradually penetrate into the soil layer when rotating, so that the soil loosening device obtains forward power. And due to the forward power, the turning plow 19 hung below the supporting plate 1 gradually penetrates into the soil layer until reaching the soil layer depth set by the cultivation. The utility model discloses at the in-process that advances, the plough 19 is in rotary blade 10 the place ahead to break and dig according to setting for the degree of depth, then carry out the hack by rotary blade 10. The primarily crushed soil is refined and leveled for the second time by a planker 24 with harrow teeth 25 at the rear. The planker 24 is provided with the pedal 23, and an operator stands on the pedal 23, so that the planker 24 can be provided with downward pressure, the shaking amplitude of the planker is reduced, and the physical power wasted when the operator walks in farming is saved.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A soil loosening device for planting of small sweet potatoes is characterized by comprising a supporting plate (1), a transmission shaft (11), a bolt (15), a roller (18), a soil turning plow (19), an adjusting rod (20), a handle bar (21) and a carriage (24);

an equipment box (2) is arranged on the supporting plate (1), a storage battery (3) is arranged in the equipment box (2), and a motor (4) is also arranged in the equipment box (2); a driving wheel (6) is arranged on an output shaft (5) of the motor (4), and the driving wheel (6) is connected with a driven wheel (9) through a belt (7); the transmission shaft (11) is connected with the driven wheel (9), and the transmission shaft (11) is provided with a rotary blade (10); a roll shaft (12) is further arranged on the transmission shaft (11), a fixing rod (8) is rotatably arranged on the roll shaft (12), and the fixing rod (8) is connected with the supporting plate (1);

a fixed steel plate (14) is arranged on the support plate (1), the adjusting rod (20) penetrates through the support plate (1), and the adjusting rod (20) penetrates through the fixed steel plate (14); the adjusting rod (20) is provided with a through hole (16), and the adjusting rod (20) is in threaded connection with the fixed steel plate (14) through a bolt (15); a pull ring (13) is arranged on the adjusting rod (20), and a soil turning plough (19) is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting rod (20); a fixed shaft (17) is further arranged on the supporting plate (1), a roller (18) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed shaft (17), a handle rod (21) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed shaft (17), and a handle sleeve (22) is arranged on the handle rod (21);

a pedal (23) is arranged on the carriage (24), and rake teeth (25) are arranged at the lower end of the carriage (24); the two sides of the carriage (24) are also provided with a mounting handle (26), a connecting rod (27) is rotatably arranged on the mounting handle (26), and the other end of the connecting rod (27) is rotatably connected with the support plate (1).

2. The soil loosening device for planting the small sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the rotary tillage blades (10) is multiple.

3. A soil loosening device for planting sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein fixing steel plates (14) are welded to the supporting plate (1).

4. A soil loosening device for planting sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle sleeve (22) is provided with an anti-slip sleeve, and the pedal (23) is provided with an anti-slip pad.

5. A ripping device for growing sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a safety shield (28) is provided in the middle of the mounting handle (26).

6. The loosening device for planting the small sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the rollers (18) is four.