CN212937003U

CN212937003U - Seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides trees

Info

Publication number: CN212937003U
Application number: CN202021121691.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于继雷; 周永涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-17
Filing date: 2020-06-17
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides tree relates to the forestry field. Including seedling raising box, seedling raising box's top is equipped with the top cap, the lower fixed surface of top cap installs the heat preservation, seedling raising box's inside fixed mounting has places the board, the lower fixed surface who places the board installs the slider. This a seedling raising box for forestry trees of eucommia ulmoides, through placing the board, the box of growing seedlings, the air vent, the cooperation of fresh air inlet and exhaust hole is used, make hydroenergy in the box of growing seedlings enough flow, reduce the root phenomenon of burning, use through the cooperation of motor and flabellum, make the box of growing seedlings inside can ventilation, increase the root system activeness, increase the survival rate of seedling, through the water tank, a water pump, the transfer line, the cooperation of connecting pipe and atomising head is used, make the sapling can carry out fine rooting germination, when lacking moisture, be convenient for provide sufficient nutrient solution, through setting up the fluorescent lamp, provide illumination to the seedling, increase photosynthesis.

Description

Seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides trees

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry technical field specifically is a seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides tree.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. The forestry is cultivated, protected and utilized in human and biological circles through advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and fundamental industry and social public utilities of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted. The eucommia ulmoides has strong adaptability to climate and soil, but the foot of a deep, moist and fertile soil layer grows better. And (3) selecting the mother tree which is 20-30 years old, strong in development, smooth in bark, free of diseases and insect pests and not peeled for seed collection. Generally, seeds are soaked in warm water or cold water for accelerating germination for two months and for three months before spring sowing, the seedlings are sowed and grown, the height of the seedlings is two feet, and the seedlings can be transplanted in winter or spring.

At present, the seedling raising box in the market still has some defects when using, can discover that the root system of nursery stock has the partial phenomenon of rotting when playing the seedling, and this transplanting cultivation to the nursery stock can cause certain damage, reduces the survival rate that the seedling was transplanted, and this is because seedling raising box water flow and gas permeability are not good, the bad root phenomenon of seedling that leads to.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides tree has solved the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides trees comprises a seedling raising box, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top of the seedling raising box, a heat preservation layer is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top cover, a placing plate is fixedly arranged inside the seedling raising box, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the placing plate, a seedling raising box is arranged inside the placing plate, an air vent is formed in the bottom of the seedling raising box, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the seedling raising box, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a medicine inlet is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank, a liquid conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the water pump, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the liquid conveying pipe, atomizing heads are respectively arranged at two, one side of the bottom of the seedling raising box is provided with an air exchange device, the bottom of the seedling raising box is provided with a sewage discharge device, and one side of the seedling raising box is provided with an observation device.

Preferably, the air interchanger comprises a motor, fan blades are installed at the output end of the motor, an air inlet hole is formed in one side of the seedling box, and an air exhaust hole is formed in the other side of the seedling box.

Preferably, the sewage discharging device comprises an inclined plate, a sewage discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the sewage discharging pipe.

Preferably, the viewing device comprises a door, and a transparent viewing window is arranged inside the door.

Preferably, one side of the door is rotatably connected with a clamping block, and one side of the seedling raising box is fixedly provided with a fixing pin.

Preferably, the bottom of the seedling raising box is fixedly provided with a universal wheel, and one side of the seedling raising box is fixedly provided with a handle.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides tree. Has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides tree uses through the cooperation of placing the board, growing seedlings box, air vent, fresh air inlet and exhaust hole for hydroenergy in the box of growing seedlings can flow, reduces the root phenomenon of burning, uses through the cooperation of motor and flabellum, makes the inside ventilation of box of growing seedlings, increases root system activity, increases the survival rate of seedling.

2. This a seedling raising box for forestry trees of eucommia ulmoides uses through the cooperation of water tank, water pump, transfer line, connecting pipe and atomising head for sapling can carry out fine rooting and sprouting, when lacking moisture, is convenient for provide sufficient nutrient solution, through setting up the fluorescent lamp, provides illumination to the seedling, increases photosynthesis.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the complete structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 seedling raising box, 2 doors, 3 sewage pipes, 4 electromagnetic valves, 5 top covers, 6 handles, 7 water tanks, 8 water pumps, 9 motors, 10 fan blades, 11 universal wheels, 12 inclined plates, 13 heat preservation layers, 14 sliding blocks, 15 placing plates, 16 seedling raising boxes, 17 vent holes, 18 infusion pipes, 19 connecting pipes, 20 fixing plates, 21 fluorescent lamps, 22 atomizing nozzles, 23 air exhaust holes, 24 supporting plates, 25 medicine inlet holes, 26 air inlet holes, 27 clamping blocks, 28 fixing pins and 29 transparent observation windows.

Detailed Description

The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a seedling box for forestry eucommia ulmoides trees, as shown in figure 1-4, including seedling box 1, the top of seedling box 1 is equipped with top cap 5, the lower fixed surface of top cap 5 installs heat preservation 13, through setting up the cooperation of top cap 5 and heat preservation 13, keep warm to seedling box 1, accelerate the growth of seed, when the temperature is too high, can remove top cap 5 to misplace seedling box 1, reduce the temperature in seedling box 1, the inside fixed mounting of seedling box 1 has place board 15, the lower fixed surface of place board 15 installs slider 14, through setting up slider 14, be convenient for place board 15 and put into and take out, the inside of place board 15 is equipped with seedling box 16, the bottom of seedling box 16 is equipped with air vent 17, through setting up the cooperation of seedling box 16 and air vent 17, make the interior surplus moisture of seedling box 16 not stocked, meanwhile, the root ventilation treatment can be carried out, a supporting plate 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the seedling raising box 1, a water tank 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 24, the water tank 7 is supported by the supporting plate 24, a medicine inlet 25 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank 7, a water pump 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank 7, a liquid conveying pipe 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the water pump 8, a connecting pipe 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the liquid conveying pipe 18, two ends of the connecting pipe 19 are respectively provided with an atomizing head 22, nutrient solution in the water tank 7 is conveyed into the liquid conveying pipe 18 through the water pump 8 by arranging the matching of the water tank 7, the water pump 8, the fixing plate 20 is fixedly installed in the seedling raising box 1, and a fluorescent lamp 21 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing plate 20, one side of the bottom of the seedling raising box 1 is provided with a ventilation device, the bottom of the seedling raising box 1 is provided with a pollution discharge device, one side of the seedling raising box 1 is provided with an observation device, and the growth of seedlings is accelerated by providing a simulated illumination effect in the seedling raising box 1 through the fluorescent lamp 21.

Specifically, breather includes motor 9, and flabellum 10 is installed to motor 9's output, and fresh air inlet 26 has been seted up to one side of seedling raising box 1, and the opposite side of seedling raising box 1 is equipped with exhaust hole 23, through the cooperation that sets up motor 9 and flabellum 10 and fresh air inlet 26 and exhaust hole 23 for seedling raising box 16 can take a breath, reduces bad root phenomenon.

Specifically, waste fitting discharging includes hang plate 12, and the bottom of hang plate 12 is equipped with blow off pipe 3, and the inside of blow off pipe 3 is equipped with solenoid valve 4, through the cooperation that sets up blow off pipe 3 and solenoid valve 4 and hang plate 12 for unnecessary water and impurity are handled through 3 discharges of blow off pipes.

Specifically, viewing device includes door 2, and the inside of door 2 is equipped with transparent observation window 29, and wherein when the inside high temperature of seedling raising box 1, also can open door 2 and reduce the temperature in seedling raising box 1, through setting up the growth condition of the inside seedling of the better observation of transparent observation window 29.

Specifically, one side of door 2 is rotated and is connected with joint piece 27, and one side fixed mounting of seedling raising box 1 has fixed pin 28, through the cooperation that sets up joint piece 27 and fixed pin 28, is convenient for open and close door 2.

Specifically, the bottom fixed mounting of seedling raising box 1 has universal wheel 11, and one side fixed mounting of seedling raising box 1 has handle 6, through the cooperation that sets up handle 6 and universal wheel 11, is convenient for remove seedling raising box 1, carries out better transplantation cultivation seedling.

All the electric equipment in the scheme supplies power through the external power supply.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, place the eucommia ulmoides seed in the soil culture in the box 16 of growing seedlings, then cover top cap 5 and close door 2, then pour into the nutrient solution into in to water tank 7 through advancing medicine mouth 25, open in water pump 8 conveys the transfer line 18 with the nutrient solution in the water tank 7, then carry atomising head 22 department through connecting pipe 19 with the nutrient solution, spray, then unnecessary water can discharge through air vent 17 in the box 16 of growing seedlings, collect blow off pipe 3 department through hang plate 12, control solenoid valve 4 opens blow off pipe 3 and discharges, then rotate through starter motor 9 and drive flabellum 10 and rotate, it enters into to pass through fresh air inlet 26 with external wind, then discharge through exhaust hole 23, take a breath box 16 of growing seedlings, reduce bad root phenomenon, increase the survival rate of seedling.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides, includes seedling raising box (1), its characterized in that: the top of seedling raising box (1) is equipped with top cap (5), the lower fixed surface of top cap (5) installs heat preservation (13), the inside fixed mounting of seedling raising box (1) has places board (15), the lower fixed surface of placing board (15) installs slider (14), the inside of placing board (15) is equipped with seedling raising box (16), air vent (17) have been seted up to the bottom of seedling raising box (16), the outside fixed mounting of seedling raising box (1) has backup pad (24), the last fixed surface of backup pad (24) installs water tank (7), the last fixed surface of water tank (7) installs into medicine mouth (25), the last fixed surface of water tank (7) installs water pump (8), the top fixed mounting of water pump (8) has transfer line (18), the one end fixed mounting of transfer line (18) has connecting pipe (19), the both ends of connecting pipe (19) are equipped with atomising head (22) respectively, the inside fixed mounting of seedling raising box (1) has fixed plate (20), the lower fixed surface of fixed plate (20) installs fluorescent lamp (21), bottom one side of seedling raising box (1) is provided with breather, the bottom of seedling raising box (1) is provided with waste fitting discharging, one side of seedling raising box (1) is equipped with viewing device.

2. A seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air interchanger comprises a motor (9), fan blades (10) are installed at the output end of the motor (9), an air inlet hole (26) is formed in one side of the seedling box (1), and an air exhaust hole (23) is formed in the other side of the seedling box (1).

3. A seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sewage draining device comprises an inclined plate (12), a sewage draining pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate (12), and an electromagnetic valve (4) is arranged inside the sewage draining pipe (3).

4. A seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the observation device comprises a door (2), and a transparent observation window (29) is arranged inside the door (2).

5. A seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides trees as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side of door (2) is rotated and is connected with joint piece (27), one side fixed mounting of seedling raising box (1) has fixed pin (28).

6. A seedling raising box for forestry eucommia ulmoides trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of seedling raising box (1) has universal wheel (11), one side fixed mounting of seedling raising box (1) has handle (6).