CN212915232U - Fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage for municipal garden afforestation - Google Patents

Fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage for municipal garden afforestation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212915232U
CN212915232U CN202020930907.9U CN202020930907U CN212915232U CN 212915232 U CN212915232 U CN 212915232U CN 202020930907 U CN202020930907 U CN 202020930907U CN 212915232 U CN212915232 U CN 212915232U
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China
Prior art keywords
mixing
water tank
annular water
fertilizer
piston plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020930907.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹秋玲
杜欣
刘利芳
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, a municipal garden greening fertilizer mixing liquid preparation device is disclosed, which comprises a box body, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the box body, a discharge outlet is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, an annular water tank is welded in the box body, a water inlet is arranged on one side of the annular water tank, a storage cavity and a mixing cavity are formed in the box body by the separation of the annular water tank, the storage cavity and the mixing cavity are respectively positioned above and below the annular water tank, the feed inlet corresponds to the storage cavity, and the discharge outlet corresponds to the mixing cavity; a piston type material guide cylinder is arranged in the middle of the annular water tank, and a second electric push rod is connected between the top of the material guide cylinder and the inner wall of the tank body; in conclusion, the whole device can ensure the accuracy of the liquid preparation ratio on one hand and can realize the effective regulation of the liquid preparation ratio on the other hand; and overall structure is simple, still has with low costs, long service life's advantage.

Description

Fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage for municipal garden afforestation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an afforestation technical field, concretely relates to municipal garden afforestation mixes liquid device with fertilizer.
Background
The garden is created in a certain region by engineering technology and artistic means through the ways of reforming terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is a beautiful natural environment and a rest situation. The Chinese Han nationality building is unique and has great achievement of classical garden building.
In the gardens construction in-process, for the growth quality who improves the plant, can fertilize the processing to the plant mostly, and when fertilizeing, mostly need to carry out the batching in proportion and prepare, but current fertilizer preparation mode is artifical and weighs, then mixes the stirring, has the problem that the batching proportion precision is not enough, batching is inefficient. In addition, the fertilizer proportion is different for different plants, so that fertilizer liquids with different proportions need to be prepared repeatedly in the batching process, the manual operation difficulty is high, and the problem of batching errors is easy to occur; in view of the above, it is necessary to design a fertilizer mixing and liquid-preparing device for municipal garden greening.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome prior art not enough, provide a liquid device is joined in marriage with fertilizer mixture to municipal garden afforestation now for the ratio precision is relatively poor when solving current fertilizer and formulate, and the big, the inefficiency problem of batching degree of difficulty when carrying out different ratios.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a liquid device is joined in marriage with fertilizer mixture for municipal garden afforestation, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top of box has seted up the feed inlet, and has seted up the bin outlet on one side outer wall of box, the inside welding of box has annular water tank, and one side of annular water tank is equipped with the water inlet, separate through annular water tank in the box and form storage cavity and compounding chamber, and storage cavity and compounding chamber are located annular water tank's top and below respectively, the feed inlet corresponds with the storage cavity, the bin outlet corresponds with the compounding chamber; a piston type material guide cylinder is arranged in the middle of the annular water tank, and a second electric push rod is connected between the top of the material guide cylinder and the inner wall of the tank body; the inside material chamber of having seted up of guide cylinder, and expect that first material hole and second material hole have all been seted up to chamber both sides, first material hole is located second material hole top, the drain pipe is installed to annular water tank's bottom, and installs the electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly on the drain pipe, the electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly is located the compounding intracavity, and installs rabbling mechanism in the compounding intracavity.
Further, install the piston board in the compounding intracavity, and the piston board is located electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly below, be connected with first electric push rod between piston board bottom and the box inner wall, and rabbling mechanism installs on the piston board.
Further, rabbling mechanism is fixed in transmission case and the mounting panel on the piston plate including the symmetry, and rotates between transmission case and the mounting panel and be connected with the (mixing) shaft, the rabbling mechanism still is including installing in the motor of piston plate bottom, and the motor passes through the transmission case and is connected with the (mixing) shaft transmission.
Furthermore, the transmission case includes a case body penetrating through the piston plate and a transmission mechanism installed inside the case body, and the transmission mechanism adopts one of a gear transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism or a belt transmission mechanism.
Furthermore, the top of the annular water tank is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the top of the guide cylinder is of a cone-shaped structure.
Further, still install the controller in the compounding intracavity, and the controller is located the bin outlet below, first electric push rod, electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly, second electric push rod and motor all with controller electric connection.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1) in order to solve the problem that the liquid preparation ratio is difficult to control and adjust in the prior art, the utility model discloses a guide cylinder, an electromagnetic type ball float valve and a piston plate are provided, wherein the guide cylinder goes up and down to realize the quantitative feeding of one kind of fertilizer, and the piston plate goes up and down to be matched with the electromagnetic type ball float valve to realize the quantitative feeding of another kind of fertilizer, thereby on one hand, the accuracy of the liquid preparation ratio can be ensured, and on the other hand, the effective adjustment of the liquid preparation ratio can also be realized; and the whole structure is simple, any metering sensor is not needed, and the device has the advantages of low cost and long service life.
2) To above-mentioned guide cylinder, the cooperation is equipped with annular water tank, can realize the effective guide of guide cylinder on the one hand, and on the other hand has improved the rational in infrastructure nature among the integrated device.
3) The stirring mechanism which can move along with the piston plate is correspondingly arranged on the piston plate, so that uniform mixing of the fertilizer can be realized after the fertilizer is proportioned, the piston plate is not limited by the position of the piston plate, and a good mixing effect can be always kept.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the liquid preparation device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the material guiding cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the liquid preparation device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the liquid dispensing device of the present invention during discharging.
1-a box body; 2-a water inlet; 3, mounting a plate; 4-a discharge port; 5-a controller; 6-a first electric push rod; 7-a motor; 8-a piston plate; 9-a transmission case; 10-a mixing chamber; 11-a water tank; 12-a material storage cavity; 13-a second electric push rod; 14-a feed inlet; 15-a material guide cylinder; 16-electromagnetic float valve; 17-a stirring shaft; 18-a first charge hole; 19-a material cavity; 20-second charge hole
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for municipal garden greening shown in fig. 1-4 comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed inlet 14 is formed in the top of the box body 1, a discharge outlet 4 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, an annular water tank 11 is welded in the box body 1, a water inlet 2 is formed in one side of the annular water tank 11, a storage cavity 12 and a mixing cavity 10 are formed in the box body 1 in a separating mode through the annular water tank 11, the storage cavity 12 and the mixing cavity 10 are respectively located above and below the annular water tank 11, the feed inlet 14 corresponds to the storage cavity 12, and the discharge outlet 4 corresponds to the mixing cavity 10; a piston type material guide cylinder 15 is arranged in the middle of the annular water tank 11, and a second electric push rod 13 is connected between the top of the material guide cylinder 15 and the inner wall of the tank body 1; the inside material chamber 19 of having seted up of guide cylinder 15, and material chamber 19 both sides have all seted up first material hole 18 and second material hole 20, first material hole 18 is located second material hole 20 top, the drain pipe is installed to the bottom of annular water tank 11, and installs electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly 16 on the drain pipe, electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly 16 is located material mixing chamber 10, and installs rabbling mechanism in the material mixing chamber 10.
Above-mentioned, can set up corresponding blow-off valve in bin outlet 4 to this avoids the problem that the fertilizer leaks outward to appear among the compounding process.
Further, install piston plate 8 in the compounding chamber 10, and piston plate 8 is located the 16 below of electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly, be connected with first electric push rod 6 between 8 bottoms of piston plate and the 1 inner wall of box, and rabbling mechanism installs on piston plate 8.
Specifically, through the setting of first electric putter 6 and piston plate 8, can adjust the in-service use volume in compounding chamber 10, the feeding volume when changing water tank 11 to compounding chamber 10 feeding promptly, and then reach the effect of adjusting fertilizer preparation proportion. In addition, in the present embodiment, the discharge valve may not be provided in the discharge port 4, and the effect of preventing the fertilizer from leaking and discharging can be achieved by adjusting the position of the piston plate 8.
Further, rabbling mechanism is fixed in transmission case 9 and mounting panel 3 on the piston plate 8 including the symmetry, and rotates between transmission case 9 and the mounting panel 3 and be connected with (mixing) shaft 17, the rabbling mechanism is still including installing in the motor 7 of 8 bottoms of piston plate, and motor 7 passes through transmission case 9 and is connected with the transmission of (mixing) shaft 17.
Furthermore, the transmission case 9 includes a case body penetrating through the piston plate 8, and a transmission mechanism installed inside the case body, and the transmission mechanism is one of a gear transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism, or a belt transmission mechanism.
It should be noted that the top of the annular water tank 11 is a funnel-shaped structure, and the top of the guide cylinder 15 is a cone-shaped structure.
Based on this for the top of ring tank 11 and guide cylinder 15 all has good guide effect, can effectively avoid appearing long-pending material phenomenon in the storage cavity 12 from this.
Specifically, still install controller 5 in the compounding chamber 10, and controller 5 is located bin outlet 4 below, first electric push rod 6, electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly 16, second electric push rod 13 and motor 7 all with controller 5 electric connection.
In conclusion, as for the motor 7, a Y180M-2 three-phase driving motor can be selected; the first electric push rod 6 and the second electric push rod 13 can be electric telescopic rods with the model number of ANT-52; as the controller 5, a PLC programmable controller may be used.
The utility model provides a pair of liquid device is joined in marriage with fertilizer mixture to municipal garden afforestation, the theory of operation and the use flow that specifically should join in marriage the liquid device are:
preparing for charging: a first fertilizer is filled into the storage cavity 12 through the feeding hole 14, wherein the fertilizer can be solid fertilizer or liquid fertilizer; injecting a second medium fertilizer into the water tank 11 through the water inlet 2, wherein the fertilizer is liquid fertilizer or clear water;
quantitative feeding:
(1) referring to fig. 1, the second electric pushing rod 13 retracts to the shortest position, at this time, the material guiding cylinder 15 is located at the highest position, the first material hole 18 is located in the material storing cavity 12 and corresponds to the lowest position at the top of the water tank 11, so that the fertilizer in the material storing cavity 12 can be effectively guided into the material storing cavity 19, and the quantitative feeding of the first fertilizer is realized, and the specific quantitative amount is the storage amount in the material storing cavity 19;
(2) referring to fig. 1, the electromagnetic float valve 16 is not energized, and at this time, the integral valve body is used as a common float valve, because there is no liquid in the mixing chamber 10, the electromagnetic float valve 16 is opened, the second fertilizer in the water tank 11 is automatically discharged into the mixing chamber 10, and as the second fertilizer in the mixing chamber 10 increases, the integral liquid level gradually rises to drive the electromagnetic float valve 16 to automatically close, thereby completing the quantitative feeding of the second fertilizer.
Mixing in proportion: referring to fig. 3, the second electric push rod 13 is started to push the material guiding cylinder 15 to move downward, at this time, the first material hole 18 gradually moves into the middle of the water tank 11 to form a seal, the second material hole 20 gradually moves out from the bottom of the water tank 11, at this time, the first fertilizer in the material cavity 19 falls into the material mixing cavity 10 through the second material hole 20, and the first fertilizer and the second fertilizer are mixed in proportion;
in the process, the controller 5 controls the electromagnetic type ball cock 16 to be electrified, and the integral valve body forms an electromagnetic valve to be used and keeps a closed state; meanwhile, the motor 7 is controlled to be started through the controller 5, and the motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 17 to rotate through the transmission case 9, so that the first fertilizer and the second fertilizer are uniformly mixed in the mixing cavity 10.
Discharging: open bin outlet 4, realize the ejection of compact of the fertilizer liquid after the above-mentioned mixture, specifically, under the condition that sets up piston plate 8 and first electric push rod 6, whole ejection of compact mode is: as shown in fig. 4, the first electric push rod 6 is activated to lower the piston plate 8, so that the piston plate 8 moves to a position below the discharge opening 4, and the mixed fertilizer liquid can be discharged from the discharge opening 4.
In conclusion, the whole device can complete the quantitative feeding, proportional mixing and discharging processes in full automation; in addition, the arrangement of the first electric push rod 6 and the piston plate 8 is combined, the distance between the piston plate 8 and the electromagnetic type ball float valve 16 can be adjusted, so that the specific feeding amount of the second fertilizer is adjusted, and the mixing ratio of the first fertilizer and the second fertilizer is changed.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a liquid device is joined in marriage with fertilizer mixture to municipal garden afforestation, includes box (1), feed inlet (14) have been seted up at the top of box (1), and have seted up bin outlet (4), its characterized in that on one side outer wall of box (1): the novel mixing box is characterized in that an annular water tank (11) is welded inside the box body (1), a water inlet (2) is formed in one side of the annular water tank (11), a storage cavity (12) and a mixing cavity (10) are formed in the box body (1) in a separated mode through the annular water tank (11), the storage cavity (12) and the mixing cavity (10) are located above and below the annular water tank (11) respectively, the feed inlet (14) corresponds to the storage cavity (12), and the discharge outlet (4) corresponds to the mixing cavity (10); a piston type material guide cylinder (15) is installed in the middle of the annular water tank (11), and a second electric push rod (13) is connected between the top of the material guide cylinder (15) and the inner wall of the tank body (1); the utility model discloses a mixing device, including guide cylinder (15), first material hole (18) and second material hole (20) have all been seted up to inside material chamber (19) of having seted up of guide cylinder (15), and material chamber (19) both sides, first material hole (18) are located second material hole (20) top, the drain pipe is installed to the bottom of annular tank (11), and installs electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly (16) on the drain pipe, electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly (16) are located material mixing chamber (10), and install rabbling mechanism in material mixing chamber (10).
2. The fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: install piston plate (8) in the material mixing chamber (10), and piston plate (8) are located electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly (16) below, be connected with first electric push rod (6) between piston plate (8) bottom and box (1) inner wall, and rabbling mechanism installs on piston plate (8).
3. The fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for municipal garden greening according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a transmission case (9) and a mounting plate (3) which are symmetrically fixed on a piston plate (8), wherein a stirring shaft (17) is rotatably connected between the transmission case (9) and the mounting plate (3), the stirring mechanism further comprises a motor (7) which is installed at the bottom of the piston plate (8), and the motor (7) is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft (17) through the transmission case (9).
4. The fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for municipal garden greening according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission case (9) comprises a case body penetrating through the piston plate (8) and a transmission mechanism arranged inside the case body, and the transmission mechanism adopts one of a gear transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism or a belt transmission mechanism.
5. The fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the annular water tank (11) is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the top of the guide cylinder (15) is of a conical structure.
6. The fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for municipal garden greening according to claim 3, characterized in that: still install controller (5) in mixing material chamber (10), and controller (5) are located bin outlet (4) below, first electric push rod (6), electromagnetic type ball-cock assembly (16), second electric push rod (13) and motor (7) all with controller (5) electric connection.
CN202020930907.9U 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage for municipal garden afforestation Expired - Fee Related CN212915232U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020930907.9U CN212915232U (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage for municipal garden afforestation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020930907.9U CN212915232U (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage for municipal garden afforestation

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CN212915232U true CN212915232U (en) 2021-04-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113927734A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-01-14 衡阳阳光陶瓷有限公司 Technological antique tile trial mud making device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113927734A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-01-14 衡阳阳光陶瓷有限公司 Technological antique tile trial mud making device

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Granted publication date: 20210409