CN217527089U

CN217527089U - Special foliage fertilizer solution concentration ration proportioning device of vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN217527089U
Application number: CN202221645361.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭亮; 张光明; 蒋庆元; 陈广雄
Original assignee: Yichang Ezhong Ecological Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yichang Ezhong Ecological Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-29
Filing date: 2022-06-29
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-29

Abstract

A quantitative proportioning device for concentration of leaf fertilizer solution special for vegetables comprises a mixing drum, a proportioning tank and a stirring device, wherein the mixing drum is placed in an arc-shaped base, the mixing drum is of a cylindrical structure with two closed ends, the stirring device is arranged in the mixing drum, a supporting platform is arranged above the mixing drum in parallel, a supporting column is connected between the supporting platform and the arc-shaped base, the side wall of the mixing drum is communicated with a water pipe, a switch valve is arranged on the water pipe, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the supporting platform, the bottom of the proportioning tank is connected with a supporting bottom plate and placed above the clamping groove, the open end of the bottom of the proportioning tank is communicated with the top surface of the mixing drum, and the proportioning tank is communicated with a raw material pipe through a liquid supply system; the utility model discloses can be according to the leaf fertilizer solution of the different concentrations of quick ration ratio of user's actual demand, and then satisfy the leaf fertilizer fertilization demand of different vegetable crops.

Description

Special foliage fertilizer solution concentration ration proportioning device of vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to leaf fertilizer apparatus for producing field, in particular to special leaf fertilizer solution concentration ration proportioning device of vegetables.

Background

The special foliar fertilizer for the vegetables is a general name of fertilizers for foliar fertilization in vegetable growing seasons, is an effective measure for supplementing insufficient soil fertilization, and has the characteristics of small fertilizer consumption, high utilization rate, quick acting and obvious effect.

In the component composition of the leaf fertilizer special for vegetables, urea is one of indispensable components, the urea concentration requirements of different vegetable crops on the leaf fertilizer are different, and the common spraying concentration of the urea is 1-1.5% (namely 1-1.5 kg of urea is mixed with 100 kg of water); within this range, dicotyledonous plants can be suitably lower in concentration; monocotyledons, the concentration can be appropriately higher; in the seedling stage, the concentration can be properly lower; the concentration can be properly higher in the seedling stage. The spraying concentration of the common cereal crops is 1 to 2 percent; the spraying concentration of vegetables, melons and fruits is 0.5% -1%; the spraying concentration of the seedlings in the seedling raising period cannot be higher than 0.2 percent, so the method is particularly important for the proportioning content of urea of different vegetable crops.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the technical problem that the background art exists, the utility model provides a special foliage fertilizer solution concentration ration proportioning device of vegetables, the device can be according to the foliage fertilizer solution of the different concentrations of the quick ration ratio of user's actual demand, and then satisfy the fertilization demand of different vegetable crops.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses following technical scheme has been taken and has been realized:

the utility model provides a special foliage fertilizer solution concentration ration proportioning device of vegetables, including churn, batching jar and agitating unit, the churn is placed in arc base, and the churn is both ends confined cylinder structure, is provided with agitating unit in the churn, and the top parallel arrangement of churn has a supporting platform, be connected with the support column between supporting platform and the arc base, the lateral wall intercommunication of churn has the raceway, installed the ooff valve on the raceway, the draw-in groove has been seted up at supporting platform's middle part, and the bottom joint support bottom board of batching jar is placed in the draw-in groove top, the bottom open end of batching jar is linked together with the top face of churn, and the batching jar is linked together through feed liquid system and former feed pipe.

In the preferred scheme, the top surface of the mixing drum is provided with a liquid leakage hopper, the bottom surface of the batching tank is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is correspondingly arranged above the liquid leakage hopper.

In the preferred scheme, the lateral wall department of batching jar is equipped with the level gauge, and the top of batching jar is equipped with control switch and controls opening and close of batching jar liquid outlet.

In the preferred scheme, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is coaxial with the stirring barrel and can freely rotate around the axis of the stirring shaft, a stirring rod is inserted on the stirring shaft, the other end of the stirring shaft extends out of the side wall of the stirring barrel and is connected with the circle center of the rotating disc, the contact surface of the stirring shaft and the stirring barrel is coated with sealant, and a handle is vertically arranged on the rotating disc.

In a preferred scheme, the liquid supply system comprises a material distribution branch pipe, a solution pump and a material conveying pipe; the raw material pipe intercommunication has many to join in marriage a branch pipe, the other end intercommunication solution pump of branch pipe of batching, the liquid outlet end of solution pump passes through the conveying pipeline and communicates batching jar.

In the preferred scheme, the size of the tank body of the batching tank is gradually reduced.

This patent can reach following beneficial effect:

1. by arranging the proportioning tanks with different sizes, under the condition that the initial concentration of the urea solution in the conveying pipe is fixed, the device can prepare foliar fertilizer solutions with different concentrations by adding urea solutions with different contents, thereby meeting the requirements of different vegetable crops on the concentration of the urea in the foliar fertilizer;

2. the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can rapidly configure a large amount of foliar fertilizer solutions special for vegetables, further improves the production efficiency of foliar fertilizers, and reduces the later maintenance cost of equipment.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention (perspective view of the mixing drum);

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a plan perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: arc base 1, churn 2, supporting platform 3, batching jar 4, raceway 5, former feed pipe 6, the batching is supported 7, solution pump 8, conveying pipeline 9, (mixing) shaft 10, puddler 11, carousel 12, handle 13, supporting baseplate 14, support column 15, level gauge 16, control switch 17, weeping fill 18, ooff valve 19, discharging pipe 20.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a leaf fertilizer solution concentration quantitative proportioning device special for vegetables comprises a mixing drum 2, a proportioning tank 4 and a stirring device, wherein the mixing drum 2 is placed in an arc-shaped base 1, the mixing drum 2 is of a cylindrical structure with two closed ends, the stirring device is arranged in the mixing drum 2 and is used for stirring leaf fertilizer solution in the mixing drum 2, a supporting platform 3 is arranged above the mixing drum 2 in parallel, a supporting column 15 is connected between the supporting platform 3 and the arc-shaped base 1, the side wall of the mixing drum 2 is communicated with a water conveying pipe 5 for adding dilution water into the mixing drum 2, a switch valve 19 is arranged on the water conveying pipe 5 and is used for controlling the on-off of the water conveying pipe 5, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the supporting platform 3, the bottom of the proportioning tank 4 is connected with a supporting base plate 14 and placed above the clamping groove, the open end of the bottom of the proportioning tank 4 is communicated with the top surface of the mixing drum 2, and the proportioning tank 4 is communicated with a raw material pipe 6 through a liquid supply system;

when needs ratio foliage fertilizer solution, batching jar 4 sets up in the top of churn 2, through batching jar 4 to churn 2 filling quantitative urea solution, through the dilution water of raceway 5 to adding the capacity in churn 2, through agitating unit with urea solution and dilution water intensive mixing, at last by the discharging pipe 20 derivation of 2 afterbody of churn and form finished product solution.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a liquid leakage hopper 18 is arranged on the top surface of the mixing drum 2, and a liquid outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the batching tank 4, and the liquid outlet is correspondingly arranged above the liquid leakage hopper 18; the liquid leakage hopper 18 adopts an inverted trapezoidal structure, and can effectively prevent the dosing tank 4 from splashing in the process of filling liquid.

Preferred scheme is as shown in fig. 1, and the lateral wall department of batching jar 4 is equipped with the liquid level condition that 16 can observe batching jar 4 interior at any time of level gauge, and the top of batching jar 4 is equipped with control switch 17 and controls the opening and close of 4 liquid outlets of batching jar, according to the ratio demand of the solution of foliage fertilizer, opens batching jar 4 of appointed size, and then the filling volume of control urea solution.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the stirring device includes a stirring shaft 10, the stirring shaft 10 is coaxial with the stirring drum 2 and can freely rotate around the axis of the stirring shaft 10, a stirring rod 11 is inserted on the stirring shaft 10, the other end of the stirring shaft 10 extends out from the side wall of the stirring drum 2 and is connected with the center of a rotating disc 12, a sealant is coated on the contact surface between the stirring shaft 10 and the stirring drum 2, and a handle 13 is vertically arranged on the rotating disc 12;

when the mixed solution of a stirring cylinder 2 needs to be stirred, only handle 13 and rotary disk 12 need to be held, and rotary disk 12 rotates and can drive stirring shaft 10 along self axle center rotation, and then drives stirring rod 11 and rotate and stir jar interior solution, adopts the mode of pegging graft between stirring rod 11 and the stirring shaft 10, can make things convenient for the later stage to change and maintain it.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the liquid supply system comprises a branch dosing pipe 7, a solution pump 8 and a feed delivery pipe 9; the raw material pipe 6 is communicated with a plurality of batching branch pipes 7, the other ends of the batching branch pipes 7 are communicated with a solution pump 8, and the liquid outlet end of the solution pump 8 is communicated with the batching tank 4 through a conveying pipe 9;

when the solution filling in the batching jar 4 finishes and need supply the stock solution, only need start the solution pump 8 that corresponds, the solution pump can be with 6 suction of former feed pipe to batching jar 4 in and accomplish the fluid infusion work.

The preferable scheme is as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the size of the tank body of the mixing tank 4 is sequentially reduced, the size of the mixing tank 4 is customized in advance according to the size of the mixing drum 2, when the content of the internal dilution water of the mixing drum 2 is fixed, the urea solution in the mixing tank 4 can be filled into the mixing drum 2 only by opening the corresponding discharge port switch of the mixing tank 4, and because the size of the mixing tank 4 is fixed and customized in advance, each mixing tank 4 is ensured to be full and the concentration of the solution in the tank is fixed before each filling, so that different mixing tanks 4 are opened, and the content of the added urea solution is relatively fixed; when the content of urea in the foliar fertilizer finished product solution is higher, the batching tank 4 with larger volume can be opened for filling; when the content of the urea in the foliar fertilizer finished product solution is low, the dosing tank 4 with a small volume can be opened for filling, and then the proportioning work of solutions with different urea concentrations can be completed.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the technical solutions described in the claims, and includes equivalent alternatives of technical features in the technical solutions described in the claims. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special foliage fertilizer solution concentration ration proportioning device of vegetables, including churn (2), batching jar (4) and agitating unit, its characterized in that: placing mixing drum (2) in arc base (1), mixing drum (2) are both ends confined cylinder structure, are provided with agitating unit in mixing drum (2), and the top parallel arrangement of mixing drum (2) has supporting platform (3), be connected with between supporting platform (3) and arc base (1) support column (15), the lateral wall intercommunication of mixing drum (2) has raceway (5), installed ooff valve (19) on raceway (5), the draw-in groove has been seted up at the middle part of supporting platform (3), and supporting baseplate (14) is connected and places in the draw-in groove top to the bottom of batching jar (4), the bottom open end of batching jar (4) is linked together with the top face of mixing drum (2), and batching jar (4) are linked together through confession liquid system and former feed pipe (6).

2. The quantitative proportioning device for the concentration of the foliar fertilizer solution special for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: a liquid leakage hopper (18) is arranged on the top surface of the mixing drum (2), a liquid outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the batching tank (4), and the liquid outlet is correspondingly arranged above the liquid leakage hopper (18).

3. The quantitative proportioning device for the concentration of the foliar fertilizer solution special for vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lateral wall department of batching jar (4) is equipped with level gauge (16), and the top of batching jar (4) is equipped with control switch (17) and controls opening and close of batching jar (4) liquid outlet.

4. The quantitative proportioning device for the concentration of the foliar fertilizer solution special for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: agitating unit is including (mixing) shaft (10), (mixing) shaft (10) are coaxial with churn (2) and can freely rotate around the axle center of (mixing) shaft (10), it has stirring rod (11) to peg graft on (mixing) shaft (10), and the other end of (mixing) shaft (10) stretches out from the lateral wall of churn (2) and connects the centre of a circle of rotary disk (12), and the contact surface department of (mixing) shaft (10) and churn (2) scribbles sealed glue, has installed handle (13) on rotary disk (12) perpendicularly.

5. The quantitative proportioning device for the concentration of the foliar fertilizer solution special for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid supply system comprises a material distribution branch pipe (7), a solution pump (8) and a material conveying pipe (9); raw materials pipe (6) intercommunication have many with batching branch pipe (7), the other end intercommunication solution pump (8) of batching branch pipe (7), the liquid outlet end of solution pump (8) is through conveying pipeline (9) intercommunication batching jar (4).

6. The quantitative proportioning device for the concentration of the foliar fertilizer solution special for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the tank body of the batching tank (4) is gradually reduced.