CN210168468U - Watering and fertilizing integrated device with soil nutrient element detection chip - Google Patents

Watering and fertilizing integrated device with soil nutrient element detection chip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210168468U
CN210168468U CN201920731505.3U CN201920731505U CN210168468U CN 210168468 U CN210168468 U CN 210168468U CN 201920731505 U CN201920731505 U CN 201920731505U CN 210168468 U CN210168468 U CN 210168468U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
box
watering
motor
feeding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920731505.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Xiaochen Guo
郭笑尘
Siyan Long
龙思言
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China University of Geosciences Beijing
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China University of Geosciences Beijing
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Priority to CN201920731505.3U priority Critical patent/CN210168468U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a watering and fertilizing integrated device with a soil nutrient element detection chip, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, the bottom of the box body is provided with a water storage cavity, a material storage tank is arranged above the water storage cavity, the bottom of the material storage tank is connected with a material discharge pipe, a circular plate is arranged inside the material discharge pipe, one side of the circular plate, which is far away from the circle center, is provided with a groove, the middle part of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft which is connected with the output end of a first motor, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected with the feeding mechanism, the bottom of one side of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a first pipeline, the first pipeline is connected with the input end of the first water pump, the output end of the first water pump is connected with the second pipeline, the top of the second pipeline is connected with the third pipeline through a bearing, the third pipeline is connected with the spray head, and the top of the box body is connected with a detection device. Has the advantages that: can improve the irrigation speed and improve the accuracy of fertilization and watering.

Description

Watering and fertilizing integrated device with soil nutrient element detection chip
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil irrigation technical field particularly, relates to a fertilization integrated device that waters with soil nutrient element detects chip.
Background
The land resources of China are rich, a very large land cultivation area exists, the land is cultivated in many places by means of flood irrigation and empirical fertilization, so that the irrigation is unreasonable, a detection device with a detection chip is adopted to detect the water content in the soil and the content of elements such as N, P and the like so as to judge the fertilizer requirement condition and the irrigation amount of the soil, all indexes of the land are detected, whether watering and fertilizing are needed or not is determined according to soil data and reference data, but the fertilizing and watering are carried out separately, the time is wasted, and meanwhile, the manpower is consumed.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilization integrated device waters with soil nutrient element detects chip to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a watering and fertilizing integrated device with a soil nutrient element detection chip comprises a base, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water storage cavity is formed in the bottom of the box body, a material storage tank is arranged above the water storage cavity and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the material storage tank, a discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the material storage tank, a circular plate is arranged inside the discharging pipe, a groove is formed in one side, away from the circle center, of the circular plate, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the circular plate, one side, away from the circular plate, of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the discharging pipe and is located on the outer side of the discharging pipe, one end, located on the outer side of the discharging pipe, of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output end of a first motor, the bottom end of the, one side bottom fixedly connected with pipeline one of mixing box, pipeline one is kept away from one side of mixing box is connected with the input of water pump one, the output and the pipeline two of water pump one are connected, bearing and pipeline three are passed through at the top of pipeline two and are connected, pipeline three is kept away from the one end and the shower nozzle of bearing are connected, the top of box is connected with detection device, one side of detection device is equipped with control panel, water pump one, motor one with control panel electric connection.
Furthermore, the feeding mechanism comprises a third motor, a feeding box and a spiral feeding rod, the bottom of the discharging pipe is connected with the feeding box, the third motor is connected with one side of the feeding box, the third motor is electrically connected with the control panel, the output end of the third motor is connected with the spiral feeding rod, the spiral feeding rod is located inside the feeding box, and one end, far away from the third motor, of the feeding box is connected with the top of one side of the mixing box.
Furthermore, the feeding box is fixedly connected with the box body through a plurality of support rods.
Furthermore, a second water pump is arranged inside the water storage cavity, and the output end of the second water pump is connected with the mixing box through a water pipe.
Furthermore, a water inlet is formed in one side of the water storage cavity.
Further, rabbling mechanism includes motor two, pivot two and stirring leaf, the top fixedly connected with motor two of mixing box, the output and the pivot two of motor two are connected, the one end of pivot two is located the inside of mixing box and with stirring leaf fixed connection.
Furthermore, one end of the first pipeline, which is close to the mixing box, is connected with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control panel.
Furthermore, the outer surface cover of pipeline two is equipped with a plurality of stoppers, the stopper with box fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the device can make fertilization and the integration of watering, can shorten watering time, reduces the waste of manpower, can acquire relevant soil data according to detection device simultaneously, thereby according to the volume of data control fertilizer, can be reasonable fertilize and water, improve the accuracy of fertilize and water.
(2) In feeding mechanism can deliver to the mixing box with fertilizer, the bracing piece played the effect of supporting fixed pay-off case.
(3) The water pump II can convey water in the water storage cavity to the mixing box, and the water inlet can inject water into the water storage cavity.
(4) The stirring mechanism can stir and mix the operation in the mixing box, the solenoid valve can seal the first pipeline, and the limiting block plays a role in limiting and supporting the second pipeline.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a watering and fertilizing integrated device with a soil nutrient element detection chip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in the integrated watering and fertilizing device with a soil nutrient element detection chip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a groove in the integrated watering and fertilizing device with a soil nutrient element detection chip according to the embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. a base; 2. a box body; 3. a water storage cavity; 4. a material storage tank; 5. a feeding port; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a circular plate; 8. a groove; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a first motor; 11. a mixing box; 12. a first pipeline; 13. a first water pump; 14. a second pipeline; 15. a third pipeline; 16. a bearing; 17. a spray head; 18. a detection device; 19. a control panel; 20. a third motor; 21. a feeding box; 22. a screw feed rod; 23. a support bar; 24. a second water pump; 25. a water pipe; 26. a water inlet; 27. a second motor; 28. a second rotating shaft; 29. stirring blades; 30. an electromagnetic valve; 31. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:
in an embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-3, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the integrated watering and fertilizing device with a chip for detecting soil nutrient elements includes a base 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water storage chamber 3 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 2, the water storage chamber 3 plays a role of storing water, a material storage tank 4 is arranged above the water storage chamber 3, the material storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, a material inlet 5 is arranged at the top of the material storage tank 4, and fertilizer can be put into the material storage tank 4 through the material inlet 5;
the bottom of the material storage tank 4 is connected with a discharge pipe 6, a circular plate 7 is arranged inside the discharge pipe 6, it needs to be noted that the width of the circular plate 7 is consistent with that of the discharge pipe 6, a groove 8 is formed in one side, away from the center of the circle, of the circular plate 7, the size design of the groove 8 needs to be described, the groove 8 can be used for just placing quantitative fertilizer, a first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the circular plate 7, one side, away from the circular plate 7, of the first rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the discharge pipe 6 and is located on the outer side of the discharge pipe 6, one end, located on the outer side of the discharge pipe 6, of the first rotating shaft 9 is connected with the output end of a first motor 10, the first motor 10 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the discharge pipe 6, the first motor 10 needs to emphasize that the rotating speed of the first motor 10 needs, the subsequent emptying operation is convenient, and the emphasis is also needed here that when less fertilizer is used in daily life, the first motor 10 can be replaced by a rotating button to artificially control the rotation of the circular plate 7 to perform the emptying operation;
the bottom end of the discharge pipe 6 is connected with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a motor III 20, a feeding box 21 and a spiral feeding rod 22, the bottom of the discharge pipe 6 is connected with the feeding box 21, one side of the feeding box 21 is connected with the motor III 20, the motor III 20 is electrically connected with the control panel 19, the output end of the motor III 20 is connected with the spiral feeding rod 22, the motor III 20 can drive the spiral feeding rod 22 to rotate, the spiral feeding rod 22 is located inside the feeding box 21, one end, away from the motor III 20, of the feeding box 21 is connected with the top of one side of the mixing box 11, the spiral feeding rod 22 can rotate to feed fertilizer into the mixing box 11, the feeding box 21 is fixedly connected with the box body 2 through a plurality of support rods 23, and the support rods 23 play a role of supporting and fixing the feeding box 21;
a second water pump 24 is arranged inside the water storage cavity 3, the second water pump 24 can deliver water in the water storage cavity 3 into the mixing box 11, the output end of the second water pump 24 is connected with the mixing box 11 through a water pipe 25, it needs to be emphasized that the water pipe 25 penetrates through the water storage cavity 3 and is connected with the mixing box 11, a water inlet 26 is formed in one side of the water storage cavity 3, and the water inlet 26 can inject water like the water storage cavity 3;
a stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing box 11 and comprises a second motor 27, a second rotating shaft 28 and a stirring blade 29, the second motor 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 11, the output end of the second motor 27 is connected with the second rotating shaft 28, one end of the second rotating shaft 28 is located inside the mixing box 11 and is fixedly connected with the stirring blade 29, and the stirring blade 29 rotates to mix fertilizer and water, so that subsequent irrigation operation is facilitated;
one side bottom fixedly connected with pipeline one 12 of mixing box 11, one side that pipeline one 12 kept away from mixing box 11 is connected with the input of a water pump 13, one end that pipeline one 12 is close to mixing box 11 is connected with solenoid valve 30, solenoid valve 30 with control panel 19 electric connection, solenoid valve 30 can seal pipeline one 12, and water pump one 13 can take out the liquid in mixing box 11 through pipeline one 12 the output of water pump one 13 is connected with pipeline two 14, the surface cover of pipeline two 14 is equipped with a plurality of stopper 31, stopper 31 with box 2 fixed connection, stopper 31 plays the effect of spacing support pipeline two 14, the top of pipeline two 14 is passed through bearing 16 and is connected with pipeline three 15, pipeline three 15 keeps away from the effect that bearing 16 is connected with shower nozzle 17 to bearing 16 can adjust the angle of pipeline three 15 exactly, therefore, the spraying direction of the spray head 17 can be adjusted conveniently, the top of the box body 2 is connected with a detection device 18, one side of the detection device 18 is provided with a control panel 19, and the first water pump 13 and the first motor 10 are electrically connected with the control panel 19;
for the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process
In practical application, soil to be irrigated can be detected through the detection device 18 to obtain relevant data, then the first motor 10 can be rotated through the control panel 19 to discharge fertilizer in the storage tank 4, the first motor 10 drives the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the circular plate 7 rotates, partial fertilizer is discharged quantitatively when the groove 8 on the circular plate 7 rotates for one circle, attention needs to be paid to the rotation time of the first motor 10, the amount of the fertilizer is grasped through the detected data, the rotation time of the first motor 10 is controlled, the amount of the fertilizer discharged is controlled, the fertilizer in the storage tank 4 enters the feeding tank 21 through the discharge pipe 6, the third motor 20 is controlled by the control panel 19 to rotate, the spiral feeding rod 22 is rotated, the fertilizer entering the feeding tank 21 is fed into the mixing tank 11, and meanwhile the second water pump 24 is controlled by the control panel 19 to pump water, the second water pump 24 sends the water in the water storage cavity 3 into the mixing box 11 through a water pipe 25, and it should be noted here that the amount of the water entering the mixing box 11 needs to be controlled, the outer wall of the box body 2 has a corresponding water level line, when the required water amount is reached, the second water pump 24 stops working, then the second motor 27 is controlled to work through the control panel 19, the second motor 27 drives the second rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the stirring blade 29 is stirred to mix the fertilizer and the water, then the control panel 19 controls the electromagnetic valve 30 to open, and simultaneously controls the first water pump 13 to work, the first water pump 13 pumps out the mixed liquid in the mixing box 11 through the first pipeline 12, then the mixed liquid is sent out through the second pipeline 14, the mixed liquid is sprayed out from the spray head 17 through the third pipeline 15, the angle of the third pipeline 15 can be adjusted through the bearing 16, so as to adjust the spraying direction of the spray head 17, and the device can, can shorten watering time, reduce the waste of manpower, thereby can acquire relevant soil data according to detection device simultaneously, thereby according to the volume of data control fertilizer, can be reasonable fertilize and water, improve the accuracy of fertilizeing and watering.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The watering and fertilizing integrated device with the soil nutrient element detection chip is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a box body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a water storage cavity (3) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2), a storage tank (4) is arranged above the water storage cavity (3), the storage tank (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (2), a feeding hole (5) is formed in the top of the storage tank (4), a discharging pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the storage tank (4), a circular plate (7) is arranged inside the discharging pipe (6), a groove (8) is formed in one side, away from the circle center, of the circular plate (7), a first rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the circular plate (7), one side, away from the first rotating shaft (9), of the circular plate (7) runs through the discharging pipe (6) and is located on the outer side of the discharging pipe, the utility model discloses a bearing assembly, including discharging pipe (6), mixing box (11), pipeline two (14), pivot one (9) are located the one end in the discharging pipe (6) outside is connected with the output of motor one (10), the bottom and the feeding mechanism of discharging pipe (6) are connected, feeding mechanism is connected with mixing box (11), be equipped with rabbling mechanism in mixing box (11), one side bottom fixedly connected with pipeline one (12) of mixing box (11), pipeline one (12) are kept away from one side of mixing box (11) is connected with the input of water pump one (13), the output of water pump one (13) is connected with pipeline two (14), the top of pipeline two (14) is passed through bearing (16) and is connected with pipeline three (15), pipeline three (15) are kept away from the one end of bearing (16) is connected with shower nozzle (17), the top of box (2) is connected with detection device (18), one side of detection device (18) is equipped with control panel (19), the first water pump (13), the first motor (10) and the control panel (19) are electrically connected.
2. The integrated watering and fertilizing device with a land nutrient element detection chip as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a motor III (20), a feeding box (21) and a spiral feeding rod (22), the bottom of the discharge pipe (6) is connected with the feeding box (21), the motor III (20) is connected to one side of the feeding box (21), the motor III (20) is electrically connected with the control panel (19), the output end of the motor III (20) is connected with the spiral feeding rod (22), the spiral feeding rod (22) is located inside the feeding box (21), and one end of the feeding box (21) far away from the motor III (20) is connected with the top of one side of the mixing box (11).
3. The integrated watering and fertilizing device with a soil nutrient element detection chip as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the feeding box (21) is fixedly connected with the box body (2) through a plurality of support rods (23).
4. A watering and fertilizing integrated device with a soil nutrient element detection chip as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a second water pump (24) is arranged inside the water storage cavity (3), and the output end of the second water pump (24) is connected with the mixing box (11) through a water pipe (25).
5. The integrated watering and fertilizing device with a chip for detecting nutrient elements in soil as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a water inlet (26) is opened at one side of the water storage cavity (3).
6. The integrated watering and fertilizing device with a soil nutrient element detection chip as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor (27), a second rotating shaft (28) and a stirring blade (29), the second motor (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (11), the output end of the second motor (27) is connected with the second rotating shaft (28), and one end of the second rotating shaft (28) is located inside the mixing box (11) and is fixedly connected with the stirring blade (29).
7. A watering and fertilizing integrated device with a soil nutrient element detection chip as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a solenoid valve (30) is connected to one end of the first pipeline (12) close to the mixing box (11), and the solenoid valve (30) is electrically connected with the control panel (19).
8. The integrated watering and fertilizing device with the chip for detecting the soil nutrient elements as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting blocks (31) are sleeved on the outer surface of the second pipeline (14), and the limiting blocks (31) are fixedly connected with the box body (2).
CN201920731505.3U 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Watering and fertilizing integrated device with soil nutrient element detection chip Expired - Fee Related CN210168468U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920731505.3U CN210168468U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Watering and fertilizing integrated device with soil nutrient element detection chip

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920731505.3U CN210168468U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Watering and fertilizing integrated device with soil nutrient element detection chip

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113519248A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-22 鄂尔多斯职业学院 Desert planting, fertilizing and irrigating method and device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113519248A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-22 鄂尔多斯职业学院 Desert planting, fertilizing and irrigating method and device

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Granted publication date: 20200324