CN212820208U

CN212820208U - Tobacco crushing and separating equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212820208U
Application number: CN202020944055.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶刚; 徐松
Original assignee: Anhui Yitong Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Yitong Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco crushing and separating device, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the inside of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft, the outer surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with crushing blades, the right side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the stirring shaft, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box are both fixedly connected with guide rods, the left side and the right side of the outer surface of each guide rod are both connected with sliding blocks in a sliding way, and a movable plate is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks on the upper side and the lower side, the movable plate can be driven to compress back and forth through the cooperation between the bidirectional telescopic rod, the cross rod, the fixed rod, the connecting rod, the supporting rod and the guide rods, and then can drive the compression board and control the extrusion to the tobacco, avoid appearing the dead angle that the stirring can not reach, improved stirring efficiency greatly.

Description

Tobacco crushing and separating equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco technology field specifically is a tobacco crushing and separating equipment.

Background

Nicotiana, family Solanaceae, an annual or limited perennial herbaceous plant with a slightly lignified base. The inflorescence grows at the top, is conical and has a plurality of flowers; the shape of the capsule is egg-shaped or rectangular, and the length is approximately equal to the length of the persistent calyx. Blossoming and bearing fruit in summer and autumn. Mainly distributed in south america, south asia and china.

The crushing processing to the tobacco is the important process of output high-quality tobacco, and current crushing apparatus smashes it through the stirring of smashing the connecting axle basically, because the restriction in crushing space, appears smashing dead angle not to reach easily, and the accumulational state of tobacco appears easily, leads to smashing inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a splitter is smashed to tobacco to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tobacco crushing and separating equipment, is including smashing the case, the inside of smashing the case is rotated and is connected with the (mixing) shaft, the outer fixed surface of (mixing) shaft is connected with crushing blade, the right side fixedly connected with backup pad of smashing the case, and the top fixedly connected with motor of backup pad, the output of motor and the right-hand member fixed connection of (mixing) shaft, smash the equal fixedly connected with guide bar in the left and right sides of incasement chamber, the equal sliding connection in the left and right sides of guide bar surface has the sliding block, fixedly connected with fly leaf between the sliding block of upper.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of the movable plate are both provided with sliding grooves, the inner surface of each sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode through a spring, and one side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a compression plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two supporting rods, one side, opposite to the supporting rods, of the movable plate is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate through a connecting rod, and the front side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front of smashing the case is through connecting block fixedly connected with two-way telescopic link, two ends all are through horizontal pole and the positive one end fixed connection of dead lever about two-way telescopic link.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of crushing case has seted up the feed chute, the bottom intercommunication of crushing case has the blown down tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of smashing the case is through support piece fixedly connected with collecting box, the top intercommunication of collecting box has the feeder hopper, the front of collecting box articulates through the hinge has the chamber door, smash the bottom fixedly connected with filter of incasement chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a cooperation between two-way telescopic link, horizontal pole, dead lever, connecting rod, branch and the guide bar can drive the fly leaf and carry out the compression of making a round trip, and then can drive the compression board and control the extrusion to the tobacco, avoids appearing the dead angle that the stirring can not arrive, has improved stirring efficiency greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a tobacco pulverizing and separating apparatus.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a tobacco pulverization and separation apparatus.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the tobacco pulverizing and separating apparatus shown in FIG. 2.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a stirring shaft; 3. crushing the leaves; 4. a support plate; 5. a motor; 6. a guide bar; 7. a slider; 8. a movable plate; 9. a chute; 10. a spring; 11. a slider; 12. a compression plate; 13. a strut; 14. a connecting rod; 15. fixing the rod; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a bidirectional telescopic rod; 18. a cross bar; 19. a feed chute; 20. a discharge chute; 21. a support member; 22. a collection box; 23. a feed hopper; 24. a box door; 25. a filter plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a tobacco crushing and separating device comprises a crushing box 1, a bidirectional telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the front of the crushing box 1 through a connecting block 16, the left and right ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod 17 are fixedly connected to one end of the front of a fixed rod 15 through a cross rod 18, a feeding chute 19 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 1, a discharging chute 20 is communicated with the bottom of the crushing box 1, a collecting box 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1 through a support member 21, a feeding hopper 23 is communicated with the top of the collecting box 22, a box door 24 is hinged to the front of the collecting box 22 through a hinge, a filter plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the crushing box 1, a stirring shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, crushing blades 3 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the right end of the stirring shaft 2, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 are both fixedly connected with the guide rod 6, the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the guide rod 6 are both slidably connected with the sliding blocks 7, the movable plate 8 is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks 7 at the upper side and the lower side, the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of the movable plate 8 are both provided with the sliding grooves 9, the inner surface of the sliding grooves 9 is slidably connected with the sliding blocks 11 through the springs 10, one side of each sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with the compression plate 12, one side of each movable plate 8 is fixedly connected with the two supporting rods 13, one opposite sides of the two supporting rods 13 are fixedly connected through the connecting rod 14, and the front of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 15, the movable plate 8 can, dead angles which cannot be stirred are avoided, and the stirring efficiency is greatly improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the tobacco that will carry out kibbling pours into in the inside of smashing case 1 through feed chute 19, starter motor 5, motor 5 drives crushing blade 3 through (mixing) shaft 2 and smashes the tobacco, restart two-way telescopic rod 17 drives horizontal pole 18 and removes, the dead lever 15 of deuterogamying, connecting rod 14, can drive two fly leaf 8 and remove about the surface of guide bar 6, and then drive two compression boards 12 and control the compression to the tobacco, accelerate stirring speed, the tobacco after the stirring is smashed passes through filter 25 and gets into collecting box 22 and collect.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a splitter is smashed to tobacco, is including smashing case (1), the inside rotation of smashing case (1) is connected with (mixing) shaft (2), the outer fixed surface of (mixing) shaft (2) is connected with crushing blade (3), its characterized in that, the right side fixedly connected with backup pad (4) of smashing case (1), and the top fixedly connected with motor (5) of backup pad (4), the output of motor (5) and the right-hand member fixed connection of (mixing) shaft (2), the equal fixedly connected with guide bar (6) in the left and right sides of smashing the inner chamber of case (1), the equal sliding connection in the left and right sides of guide bar (6) surface has sliding block (7), fixedly connected with fly leaf (8) between sliding block (7) of upper and lower both sides.

2. The tobacco crushing and separating device according to claim 1, wherein the movable plate (8) is provided with sliding grooves (9) on both the upper and lower sides of the inner surface thereof, the inner surface of the sliding grooves (9) is slidably connected with sliding blocks (11) through springs (10), and one side of each sliding block (11) is fixedly connected with a compression plate (12).

3. A tobacco crushing and separating device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the movable plate (8) is fixedly connected with two supporting rods (13), the opposite sides of the two supporting rods (13) are fixedly connected with each other through a connecting rod (14), and the front surface of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (15).

4. The tobacco crushing and separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front face of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional telescopic rod (17) through a connecting block (16), and the left end and the right end of the bidirectional telescopic rod (17) are fixedly connected with one end of the front face of a fixing rod (15) through a cross rod (18).

5. The tobacco crushing and separating equipment according to claim 1, wherein the top of the crushing box (1) is provided with a feeding chute (19), and the bottom of the crushing box (1) is communicated with a discharging chute (20).

6. A tobacco crushing and separating device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (22) through a support piece (21), the top of the collecting box (22) is communicated with a feed hopper (23), the front of the collecting box (22) is hinged with a box door (24) through a hinge, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (25).