CN215029925U

CN215029925U - Rapeseed oil pressing production is with broken sieve device that divides

Info

Publication number: CN215029925U
Application number: CN202120288448.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 甘维睿; 陈南山; 甘镇岳
Original assignee: Wuhan Fanfa Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Fanfa Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-02
Filing date: 2021-02-02
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-02

Abstract

A crushing and screening device for vegetable seed oil expression production comprises two groups of struts, wherein the upper ends of the struts are fixedly connected with a processing box, the upper ends of first springs on the upper side and the lower side are respectively and fixedly connected with a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the upper ends of movable rods are provided with vibrating components, the outer wall of a first rotating shaft is provided with a first crushing roller, and the right end of a connecting plate is provided with a crushing component; greater grass leaf and other impurity in the rape seed are filtered to screening through first filter screen, it thoughtlessly has other impurity in the follow-up rape seed oil expression to avoid, the quality and the effect that the rape seed oil expression was pressed are improved, it removes about driving the second crushing roller through electric telescopic handle, can adjust the distance between second crushing roller and the first crushing roller according to actual need, can divide the sieve to the qualified rape seed of size through the second filter screen and filter, contain unqualified great rape seed granule in the rape seed of avoiding follow-up oil expression, drive first filter screen and second filter screen vibration from top to bottom through the vibration subassembly, not only can improve filtration efficiency, and can avoid producing on first filter screen and the second filter screen and pile up the jam.

Description

Rapeseed oil pressing production is with broken sieve device that divides

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rape seed production and processing technology field specifically is a vegetable seed is broken and is divided sieve device for oil production.

Background

Rapeseed, also known as canola, is a seed of brassicaceae crop rape, which has longer siliques, more pods and full seeds. The oil content of rapeseed is 37.5% -46.3%. The oil content of the rape is slightly different according to the types of the rapes. Is one of the main oil crops and honey crops in China, and the grains of the Chinese oil crops and the honey crops are one of the main varieties of oil and fat preparation raw materials. The rape cultivation is in China, and is divided into winter rape and spring rape. The planting area of the planting area accounts for more than 40% of the total area of the Chinese oil crops, the yield accounts for more than 30% of the total yield of the Chinese oil crops, and the planting area is the first place in the world. Before oil pressing, rapeseed needs to be crushed.

At present, when the rapeseed is crushed, the rapeseed is directly put into a crushing device for crushing, larger grass leaves and other impurities may be mixed in the rapeseed, and screening is not carried out, so that other impurities are mixed in the subsequent rapeseed, the subsequent crushing effect is influenced, and the oil pressing quality and effect of the subsequent rapeseed are greatly influenced; meanwhile, when the existing device is used for crushing, part of the unqualified rapeseeds which are not crushed completely can be mixed together, and the effect of rapeseed oil pressing is not influenced by further screening; the distance between the crushing roller can not be adjusted according to actual need to present breaker in addition, and the flexibility is poor, can not be suitable for the broken demand of many specifications. Therefore, we propose a kind of vegetable seed oil production and use broken screening plant to solve the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vegetable seed production is with broken sieve device that divides to solve the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a crushing and screening device for vegetable seed oil expression production comprises two groups of struts, wherein a processing box is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the struts, a partition plate is arranged inside the processing box, a baffle plate is fixedly connected between the partition plate and the left wall of an inner cavity of the processing box, two discharge ports are formed in the partition plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of each discharge port, the upper end and the lower end of the first spring are fixedly connected with a first filter screen and a second filter screen respectively, the other ends of the first filter screen and the second filter screen are fixedly connected with a second spring, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the second spring, a vibration assembly is arranged at the upper end of the movable rod, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the processing box, a first crushing roller is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged at the front end of the processing box, two electric telescopic rods are arranged on the left wall of the inner cavity of the processing box, the flexible end rigid coupling of electric telescopic handle has the connecting plate, the connecting plate right-hand member is equipped with crushing subassembly, it has the baffle to handle the symmetrical rigid coupling of case inner chamber left and right walls, it has feeder hopper and row's material pipe to handle the case upper and lower wall respectively intercommunication.

Preferably, a vegetable seed production of extracting oil is with broken sieve device that divides, the vibration subassembly includes two branches, the branch rigid coupling is in handling case upper end, right side the branch right-hand member is equipped with the second motor, two it is connected with the bull stick to rotate between the branch, bull stick right-hand member rigid coupling is in second motor output, bull stick outer wall rigid coupling has two cams, the activity of movable rod upper end is run through and is handled case upper wall and rigid coupling and have the vibration board, the rigid coupling has two sets of third springs between vibration board and the processing case upper end.

Preferably, a vegetable seed production is pressed oil and is divided sieve device with breakage, pulverize the subassembly and include the support, the support rigid coupling is in the connecting plate right-hand member, the wall rotates before the support and is connected with the second pivot, second pivot outer wall is equipped with the second and smashes the roller, the support rear end is equipped with the third motor, third motor output rigid coupling is in second pivot rear end.

Preferably, a rapeseed is extracted oil production and is used broken sieve device that divides, it has first scraper blade to handle incasement chamber right side wall rigid coupling, connecting plate right-hand member rigid coupling has the second scraper blade, the terminal surface of first scraper blade and second scraper blade rolls the roller outer wall laminating with first crushing roller and second respectively.

Preferably, a vegetable seed production is pressed oil and is sieved device with broken branch, it articulates respectively to handle case left wall and has the first bin gate of getting and the bin gate is got to the second.

Preferably, a vegetable seed production is pressed oil and is sieved device with broken branch, it is equipped with first transparent observation window and two transparent observation windows of second respectively to handle case front end.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, filter great grass leaf and other impurity in the rape seed through first filter screen branch, can avoid follow-up rape seed to press oil and thoughtlessly have other impurity, improved the quality and the effect that the rape seed pressed oil.

2. Start first motor and third motor and drive first crushing roller and second respectively and roll the crushing roller and rotate to the rape seed, crushing effect is good, drives the second through electric telescopic handle simultaneously and rolls the roller and remove, can adjust the distance between second crushing roller and the first crushing roller according to actual need, the broken demand of applicable many specifications, the practicality is strong.

3. The rapeseed with qualified size can be sieved and filtered through the second filter screen, so that the phenomenon that the rapeseed with unqualified and large rapeseed particles are contained in the subsequent oil pressing rapeseed is avoided, the quality of the subsequent oil pressing from the rapeseed can be further improved, and the practicality is high.

4. The cooperation that starts the second motor and pass through bull stick, cam, vibration board, third spring, movable rod, first spring and second spring drives the continuous vibration from top to bottom of first filter screen and second filter screen, not only can improve filtration efficiency, but also can avoid producing on first filter screen and the second filter screen and pile up the jam, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the vibration assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the grinding assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front external structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-strut, 2-treatment box, 3-baffle, 4-baffle, 5-discharge port, 6-first spring, 7-first filter screen, 8-second filter screen, 9-second spring, 10-movable rod, 11-vibration component, 1101-support rod, 1102-second motor, 1103-rotating rod, 1104-cam, 1105-vibration plate, 1106-third spring, 12-first rotating shaft, 13-first crushing roller, 14-first motor, 15-electric telescopic rod, 16-connecting plate, 17-crushing component, 1701-support, 1702-second rotating shaft, 1703-second crushing roller, 1704-third motor, 18-guide plate, 19-feed hopper, 20-discharge pipe, 21-first scraper, 22-a second scraper, 23-a first material taking door, 24-a second material taking door, 25-a first transparent observation window and 26-a second transparent observation window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment is a crushing and screening device for producing oil from vegetable seeds, comprising two sets of pillars 1, a processing box 2 fixed to the upper end of the pillars 1, a partition plate 3 disposed inside the processing box 2, a baffle plate 4 fixed between the partition plate 3 and the left wall of the inner cavity of the processing box 2, two discharge ports 5 formed on the partition plate 3, a first spring 6 fixed to the bottom of the discharge port 5, a first filter screen 7 and a second filter screen 8 fixed to the upper end of the first spring 6, a second spring 9 fixed to the other end of the first filter screen 7 and the other end of the second filter screen 8, a movable rod 10 fixed to the right end of the second spring 9, a vibrating assembly 11 disposed on the upper end of the movable rod 10, a first rotating shaft 12 rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the processing box 2, a first grinding roller 13 disposed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 12, a first motor 14 disposed on the front end of the processing box 2, and a first motor 14 fixed to the front end of the first rotating shaft 12, the left wall of the inner cavity of the treatment box 2 is provided with two electric telescopic rods 15, the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 16, the right end of each connecting plate 16 is provided with a crushing assembly 17, the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the treatment box 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with guide plates 18, and the upper wall and the lower wall of the treatment box 2 are respectively communicated with a feed hopper 19 and a discharge pipe 20.

The vibrating assembly 11 comprises two supporting rods 1101, the supporting rods 1101 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing box 2, a second motor 1102 is arranged at the right end of the right supporting rod 1101, a rotating rod 1103 is rotatably connected between the two supporting rods 1101, the right end of the rotating rod 1103 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1102, two cams 1104 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 1103, the upper end of the movable rod 10 movably penetrates through the upper wall of the processing box 2 and is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate 1105, and two sets of third springs 1106 are fixedly connected between the vibrating plate 1105 and the upper end of the processing box 2.

Grinding assembly 17 includes support 1701, and support 1701 is rigid coupling in connecting plate 16 right-hand member, and support 1701 is preceding rear wall and is rotated and be connected with second pivot 1702, and second pivot 1702 outer wall is equipped with second grinding roller 1703, and support 1701 rear end is equipped with third motor 1704, and the output of third motor 1704 rigid coupling is in second pivot 1702 rear end.

A first scraper 21 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the inner cavity of the treatment box 2, a second scraper 22 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate 16, and the end faces of the first scraper 21 and the second scraper 22 are respectively attached to the outer walls of the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 1703; when the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 1703 rotate, the first scraper 21 and the second scraper 22 can respectively scrape the rapeseeds adhered to the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 1703, so that the crushing effect and the normal operation of the device are prevented from being influenced.

The left wall of the treatment box 2 is respectively hinged with a first material taking door 23 and a second material taking door 24; impurities at the upper end of the baffle plate 4 and thicker rapeseeds at the bottom of the left side of the treatment box 2 can be respectively taken out through the first material taking door 23 and the second material taking door 24.

The front end of the treatment box 2 is respectively provided with a first transparent observation window 25 and two second transparent observation windows 26; the condition of qualified rapeseeds at the bottom of the right side of the treatment box 2 can be observed through the first transparent observation window 25, the storage conditions of impurities at the upper side and the lower side of the baffle 4 and the illegal rapeseeds can be respectively observed through the two second transparent observation windows 26, and the practicality is higher.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when using this device, at first will treat that broken rape seed drops into processing case 2 through feeder hopper 19 in, at first the rape seed falls on first filter screen 7, filters great grass leaf and other impurity in the rape seed through first filter screen 7 branch sieve, can avoid following-up rape seed to press oil and mix other impurity, has improved the quality and the effect that the rape seed pressed oil.

Great grass leaf and other impurity fall to 4 upper ends of baffle 3 left side baffle along the discharge gate 5 of first filter screen 7 through the upside, the rape seed can pass first filter screen 7 and fall down, fall between first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 1703 through baffle 18, drive first pivot 12 and second pivot 1702 rotation respectively through starting first motor 14 and third motor 1704, and then drive first crushing roller 13 and second crushing roller 1703 simultaneously and rotate and roll the breakage to the rape seed, crushing effect is good, drive connecting plate 16 through electric telescopic handle 15 simultaneously, it moves about crushing subassembly 17 and second crushing roller 1703, can adjust the distance between second crushing roller 1703 and the first crushing roller 13 according to actual need, the broken demand of applicable many specifications, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

The broken rape seed after finishing falls on second filter screen 8, can divide the sieve to the qualified rape seed of size through second filter screen 8 and filter, contain unqualified great rape seed granule in the rape seed of avoiding follow-up extracting oil, thereby can further improve the quality that follow-up rape seed extracted oil, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, unqualified rape seed can fall 3 left sides of baffle along second filter screen 8 through discharge gate 5 of downside and handle 2 bottoms, qualified rape seed can pass second filter screen 8 and fall to handle 2 right sides bottoms of case, follow-up arranging material pipe 20 and discharging, and easy operation is convenient, and is good in effect of the broken handle of rape seed.

Start second motor 1102 and drive bull stick 1103 and cam 1104 and rotate, constantly rotate through cam 1104 and can drive vibration board 1105 cooperation third spring 1106 intermittent type nature vibration from top to bottom, thereby can drive movable rod 10 and reciprocate, and then the cooperation of rethread first spring 6 and second spring 9, drive the continuous vibration from top to bottom of first filter screen 7 and second filter screen 8, not only can improve the filtration efficiency of first filter screen 7 and second filter screen 8, but also can avoid producing on first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 8 and pile up the jam, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable seed production is pressed oil with broken sieve device, includes two sets of pillars (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a treatment box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a support column (1), a partition plate (3) is arranged inside the treatment box (2), a baffle (4) is fixedly connected between the partition plate (3) and the left wall of an inner cavity of the treatment box (2), two discharge ports (5) are formed in the partition plate (3), a first spring (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each discharge port (5), a first filter screen (7) and a second filter screen (8) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first spring (6) respectively, a second spring (9) is fixedly connected to the other ends of the first filter screen (7) and the second filter screen (8), a movable rod (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second spring (9), a vibration component (11) is arranged at the upper end of the movable rod (10), a first rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the treatment box (2), and a first grinding roller (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (12), handle case (2) front end and be equipped with first motor (14), first motor (14) rigid coupling is in first pivot (12) front end, it is equipped with two electric telescopic handle (15) to handle case (2) inner chamber left side wall, electric telescopic handle (15) flexible end rigid coupling has connecting plate (16), connecting plate (16) right-hand member is equipped with crushing subassembly (17), it has baffle (18) to handle case (2) inner chamber left and right sides wall symmetry rigid coupling, it communicates feeder hopper (19) and row's material pipe (20) respectively to handle case (2) upper and lower wall.

2. The crushing and screening device for vegetable seed oil extraction production according to claim 1, characterized in that: vibration subassembly (11) include two branch (1101), branch (1101) rigid coupling is in handling case (2) upper end, right side branch (1101) right-hand member is equipped with second motor (1102), two rotate between branch (1101) and be connected with bull stick (1103), bull stick (1103) right-hand member rigid coupling is in second motor (1102) output, bull stick (1103) outer wall rigid coupling has two cams (1104), activity in activity pole (10) upper end is run through and is handled case (2) upper wall and rigid coupling has vibration board (1105), vibration board (1105) and handling between case (2) upper end the rigid coupling have two sets of third spring (1106).

3. The crushing and screening device for vegetable seed oil extraction production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding assembly (17) comprises a support (1701), the support (1701) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate (16), a second rotating shaft (1702) is rotatably connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the support (1701), a second grinding roller (1703) is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (1702), a third motor (1704) is arranged at the rear end of the support (1701), and the output end of the third motor (1704) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second rotating shaft (1702).

4. The crushing and screening device for vegetable seed oil extraction production according to claim 3, characterized in that: handle case (2) inner chamber right wall rigid coupling and have first scraper blade (21), connecting plate (16) right-hand member rigid coupling has second scraper blade (22), the terminal surface of first scraper blade (21) and second scraper blade (22) is laminated with first crushing roller (13) and second crushing roller (1703) outer wall respectively.

5. The crushing and screening device for vegetable seed oil extraction production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left wall of the treatment box (2) is respectively hinged with a first material taking door (23) and a second material taking door (24).

6. The crushing and screening device for vegetable seed oil extraction production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the treatment box (2) is respectively provided with a first transparent observation window (25) and two second transparent observation windows (26).