CN216459069U

CN216459069U - Broken sorting unit of camellia seed

Info

Publication number: CN216459069U
Application number: CN202123045217.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方一; 何建新
Original assignee: Baoyi Ecological Technology Guangdong Co ltd
Current assignee: Baoyi Ecological Technology Guangdong Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a broken sorting unit of camellia seed relates to camellia seed crushing equipment technical field and includes the main part, inner wall top one side of main part is provided with smashes the case, the inside of smashing the case is provided with two sets of cylinders of smashing, the inside top welding of main part has the dead lever, and the bottom of dead lever is rotated and is connected with the dwang, one side of dwang is provided with an oval carousel, the top of oval carousel is provided with the axis of rotation No. one. The utility model discloses a case is smashed in the setting, smash the cylinder, cross the filter frame, an axis of rotation, the dead lever, the dwang, an oval carousel, No. two oval carousels, the sleeve, a spring, the telescopic link, No. two axis of rotation, filter, the case of extracting oil mutually supports can smash dry camellia seed through smashing the gyro wheel, then vibration filtering, the camellia seed after will shelling gets into the case of extracting oil through slope unloading board, the telescopic link drives the mill and extrudes the camellia seed from top to bottom and explodes essential oil, flow through the filter screen.

Description

Broken sorting unit of camellia seed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a camellia seed crushing equipment technical field specifically is a broken sorting unit of camellia seed.

Background

The camellia seeds are dry mature seeds of camellia oleifera belonging to the genus camellia of the family theaceae, the camellia oleifera is a unique oil plant species in China and mainly produced in Hunan, Guangxi and Jiangxi, the oil extracted from the camellia seeds is called camellia seed oil (camellia oil and tea oil), the refined camellia seed essential oil has few impurities and contains a large amount of unsaturated fatty acid and vitamin E.

However, the production process of camellia oil can be divided into: crushing, shelling, drying in the sun, extracting oil and filtering, the manufacturing process is complicated, the traditional crushing machine cannot be used as a machine integrating the manufacturing process, and in addition, when oil is extracted, if camellia seeds are wet, the camellia seeds cannot be taken out in time, so that the fried camellia oil is impure.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing a broken sorting unit of camellia seed to smash when solving preparation camellia oil, shelling, extract oil, loaded down with trivial details preparation technology such as filtration, if the discovery camellia seed is comparatively moist, also can take out the technical problem of the camellia seed after shelling midway.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a camellia seed crushing and sorting device comprises a main body, wherein a crushing box is arranged on one side of the top end of the inner wall of the main body, two groups of crushing rollers are arranged inside the crushing box, a fixing rod is welded on the top end of the inside of the main body, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod, a rotating rod is arranged inside the motor, one side of the rotating rod is provided with an elliptic turntable, the top end of the elliptic turntable is provided with a first rotating shaft, one side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a filter frame, one side of the rotating rod, which is away from the elliptic turntable, is provided with a second elliptic turntable, one side of the top end of the inner wall of the main body is welded with a sleeve, a spring is welded inside the sleeve, the bottom end of the spring is welded with a telescopic rod, one side of the telescopic rod is provided with a second rotating shaft, one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the main body is welded with an oil squeezing box, the filter screen has been cup jointed to the inner wall of oil extraction tank, the inner wall bottom welding of main part has the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is rotated and is connected with flitch under the slope, the inside of flitch is provided with the spout under the slope, the inside of spout is provided with the slider, the welding of one side bottom of flitch under the slope has No. two springs that extend to the inside bottom of main part, the outer wall of main part is provided with the guide way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can smash dry camellia seed through smashing the gyro wheel, then vibration filter, the camellia seed after will shelling gets into the case that extracts oil through slope lower feed plate, and the telescopic link drives the mill and extrudes the camellia seed from top to bottom and explodes out essential oil, flows through the filter screen, if the camellia seed is more moist can adjust the angle of slope lower feed plate through slider and guide way to take out the camellia seed after will shelling, very convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to, filter one side of frame and rotate with inner wall one side of main part and be connected, and filter the bottom inner wall of frame and be provided with the filter sieve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, filter frame rotates connecting body one side through one side and reaches the purpose of vibration through a axis of rotation and an oval carousel mutually supporting, and the camellia seed that will smash flows into filter frame, filters the shell of camellia seed and goes out through the filter sieve of vibration.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the bottom outer wall of No. two oval carousel rotates with the top outer wall of No. two axis of rotation to be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, No. two oval carousel rotates and drives No. two axis of rotation and the telescopic link of its one side and reciprocate, reaches and extrudees the camellia seed repeatedly from top to bottom and extracts oil.

The utility model discloses it is further set up as, two sets of smash the cylinder through external drive power, and two sets of rotation opposite direction who smashes the cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two sets of rotation directions of smashing the cylinder are opposite, can smash the camellia seed faster, and save time raises the efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the outer wall of slider cup joints with the inner wall of guide way, and slider and guide way sliding connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slider slides in the guide way, plays the incline direction of adjusting flitch down in the slope and carries out spacing purpose.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the bottom welding of telescopic link has the mill.

By adopting the technical scheme, the telescopic rod vibrates up and down to drive the millstone at the bottom to vibrate up and down to compress the camellia seeds, and the essential oil in the camellia seeds is extruded out.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a case is smashed in the setting, smash the cylinder, cross the filter frame, an axis of rotation, the dead lever, the dwang, an oval carousel, No. two oval carousels, the sleeve, a spring, the telescopic link, No. two axis of rotation, filter, the case of extracting oil mutually supports can smash dry camellia seed through smashing the gyro wheel, then vibration filtering, the camellia seed after will shelling gets into the case of extracting oil through slope unloading board, the telescopic link drives the mill and extrudes the camellia seed from top to bottom and explodes essential oil, flow through the filter screen.

2. The utility model discloses a flitch, slider, spout, No. two springs, guide way under bracing piece, slope mutually support to pass through the angle that flitch was down adjusted to the slope with more moist camellia seed through slider and guide way to the camellia seed after will shelling takes out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a breaking box; 3. crushing the roller; 4. a filter frame; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. fixing the rod; 7. rotating the rod; 8. an elliptical turntable; 9. a second elliptical rotating disk; 10. a sleeve; 11. a first spring; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. a filter screen; 15. an oil extraction tank; 16. a support bar; 17. inclining the blanking plate; 18. a slider; 19. a chute; 20. a second spring; 21. a guide groove; 22. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

The motor Y90L-2 mentioned in the utility model can be obtained by market or private ordering.

A camellia seed crushing and sorting device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a main body 1, a crushing box 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the inner wall of the main body 1, two groups of crushing rollers 3 are arranged inside the crushing box 2, a fixing rod 6 is welded on the top end of the inside of the main body 1, a motor 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing rod 6, a rotating rod 7 is arranged inside the motor 22, a first elliptic turntable 8 is arranged on one side of the rotating rod 7, a first rotating shaft 5 is arranged on the top end of the first elliptic turntable 8, a filter frame 4 is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft 5, a second elliptic turntable 9 is arranged on one side of the rotating rod 7 away from the first elliptic turntable 8, a sleeve 10 is welded on one side of the top end of the inner wall of the main body 1, a first spring 11 is welded inside the sleeve 10, a telescopic rod 12 is welded on the bottom end of the first spring 11, and a second rotating shaft 13 is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod 12, an oil pressing box 15 is welded on one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of a main body 1, a filter screen 14 is sleeved on the inner wall of the oil pressing box 15, dried camellia seeds are firstly placed in a smashing box 2, two groups of smashing rollers 3 in the smashing box 2 rotate to smash the camellia seeds through extrusion rotation and then flow into a filter frame 4, a rotating rod 7 rotates to drive a first elliptic rotary disk 8 to rotate, the first elliptic rotary disk 8 rotates to drive a first rotating shaft 13 on one side of the filter frame 4 to vibrate up and down, the filter frame 4 vibrates up and down to filter and sort the camellia seeds in the filter frame 4, a shell is screened out, the camellia seeds fall on an inclined discharging plate 17 through a filter screen to enter the oil pressing box to extrude and press oil, a support rod 16 is welded on the bottom end of the inner wall of the main body 1, the top end of the support rod 16 is rotatably connected with the inclined discharging plate 17, a chute 19 is arranged in the inclined discharging plate 17, and a slide block 18 is arranged in the chute 19, flitch 17's one side bottom welding has No. two springs 20 that extend to the inside bottom of main part 1 under the slope, the outer wall of main part 1 is provided with guide way 21, when the camellia seed only need shelling, the slider 18 that will extend to the 1 outside of main part carries out the downstream through the guide way 21 in the main part outside, slider 18 pushes down No. two springs 20 through flitch 17 under the slope, adjust flitch 17's angle under the slope, then it is spacing to go on slider 18 through the inside spout 19 card of flitch 17 under the slope in guide way 21, the camellia seed after will shelling flows out through flitch 17 under the slope, unusual convenience.

Referring to fig. 1, one side of the filter frame 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the main body 1, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the filter frame 4 is provided with a filter sieve, the filter frame 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the main body 1 through one side and is matched with the elliptical rotating disc 8 through the first rotating shaft 5 to achieve the purpose of vibration, broken camellia seeds flow into the filter frame 4, and shells of the camellia seeds are filtered through the vibrating filter sieve.

Referring to fig. 1, the outer wall of the bottom end of the second elliptic turntable 9 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the top end of the second rotating shaft 13, and the second elliptic turntable 9 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 13 at the bottom to move up and down through the contraction of the first spring 11 to drive the telescopic rod 12 to repeatedly squeeze camellia seeds up and down to squeeze oil.

Referring to fig. 1, the two sets of crushing rollers 3 are powered by external driving motors, and the rotation directions of the two sets of crushing rollers 3 are opposite, so that camellia seeds can be crushed more quickly, time is saved, and efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, the outer wall of the sliding block 18 is sleeved on the inner wall of the guide groove 21, the sliding block 18 is slidably connected with the guide groove 21, and the sliding block 18 slides in the guide groove 21 to achieve the purposes of adjusting the inclination direction of the inclined blanking plate 17 and limiting.

Referring to fig. 1, a grinding disc is welded at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 12, the telescopic rod 12 vibrates up and down to drive the grinding disc at the bottom to vibrate up and down to compress camellia seeds, and the camellia seeds are extruded with essential oil inside.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: firstly, an external power supply is electrically connected with a device, dried camellia seeds are placed in a smashing box 2, two groups of smashing rollers 3 in the smashing box 2 rotate to smash the camellia seeds through extrusion and rotation, then the camellia seeds flow into a filter frame 4, then an output end rotating rod 7 of a motor rotates to drive a first elliptic turntable 8 to rotate, the first elliptic turntable 8 rotates to drive a first rotating shaft 5 on one side of the filter frame 4 to swing up and down, the filter frame 4 swings up and down to filter and sort the camellia seeds in the filter frame, a shell is sieved out, the camellia seeds fall into an inclined blanking plate 17 through a filter sieve, a second spring 20 at the bottom of the inclined blanking plate 17 stretches, the camellia seeds enter an oil squeezing box 15 through the inclination of the inclined blanking plate 17, then the rotating rod 7 at the output end of the motor rotates to drive a second elliptic turntable 9 to rotate, the long end of the second elliptic turntable 9 presses a second rotating shaft 13 downwards to drive a telescopic rod 12 to squeeze the camellia seeds downwards, spring 11 diastole on telescopic link top, when the long end of No. two oval carousel 9 rotates to go up, spring 11 contracts and drives telescopic link 12 and No. two axis of rotation 13 rebound, the reciprocal camellia seed to inside of circulation extracts oil, when the camellia seed only need shelling, the slider 18 that will extend to the main part 1 outside carries out the rebound through the guide way 21 in the main part outside, slider 18 pushes down No. two springs 20 through the flitch 17 that inclines, adjust the angle of flitch 17 that inclines, then with slider 18 through the inside spout 19 card of flitch 17 that inclines carry on spacingly in guide way 21, the camellia seed after will shelling can through flitch 17 outflow that inclines.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present embodiments be illustrative only and not limiting to the invention, and that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations, and the like, which are not inventive in light of the above teachings, may be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but are to be construed as broadly as the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broken sorting unit of camellia seed, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall top end one side of the main body (1) is provided with a smashing box (2), the inside of the smashing box (2) is provided with two groups of smashing rollers (3), the inside top end of the main body (1) is welded with a fixing rod (6), the bottom end of the fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected with a motor (22), the inside of the motor (22) is provided with a rotating rod (7), one side of the rotating rod (7) is provided with a first elliptic turntable (8), the top end of the first elliptic turntable (8) is provided with a first rotating shaft (5), one side of the first rotating shaft (5) is provided with a filter frame (4), one side of the rotating rod (7) far away from the first elliptic turntable (8) is provided with a second elliptic turntable (9), one side of the inner wall top end of the main body (1) is welded with a sleeve (10), the inside of the sleeve (10) is welded with a first spring (11), the bottom welding of a spring (11) has telescopic link (12), one side of telescopic link (12) is provided with axis of rotation (13) No. two, the welding of inner wall bottom one side of main part (1) has oil pressing tank (15), oil pressing tank's (15) inner wall has cup jointed filter screen (14), the welding of the inner wall bottom of main part (1) has bracing piece (16), the top of bracing piece (16) is rotated and is connected with flitch (17) down in the slope, the inside of flitch (17) is provided with spout (19) down in the slope, the inside of spout (19) is provided with slider (18), the welding of one side bottom of flitch (17) down in the slope has No. two springs (20) that extend to the inside bottom of main part (1), the outer wall of main part (1) is provided with guide way (21).

2. The camellia seed crushing and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the filter frame (4) is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the main body (1), and the inner wall of the bottom end of the filter frame (4) is provided with a filter sieve.

3. The camellia seed crushing and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the bottom end of the second elliptic rotary table (9) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the top end of the second rotating shaft (13).

4. The camellia seed crushing and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sets of smash cylinder (3) and provide power through external driving motor, and two sets of rotation opposite directions who smash cylinder (3).

5. The camellia seed crushing and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the sliding block (18) is sleeved with the inner wall of the guide groove (21), and the sliding block (18) is connected with the guide groove (21) in a sliding mode.

6. The camellia seed crushing and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the telescopic rod (12) is welded with a grinding disc.