CN219631425U - A separator for extracting capsicum seed - Google Patents
A separator for extracting capsicum seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219631425U CN219631425U CN202320582594.6U CN202320582594U CN219631425U CN 219631425 U CN219631425 U CN 219631425U CN 202320582594 U CN202320582594 U CN 202320582594U CN 219631425 U CN219631425 U CN 219631425U
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- screen frame
- driving motor
- screen
- side wall
- fixed mounting
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- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a separating device for extracting pepper seeds, which belongs to the field of separating devices and comprises a separating box and a crushing mechanism, wherein after peppers are thrown into a feed hopper, a first driving motor drives an output end to rotate and under the action of a gear, two crushing rollers perform relative rotation operation and crush the peppers, the crushed peppers fall into the separating box, a second driving motor drives an output end to drive an eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel continuously hits a first screen frame and a second screen frame and vibrate under the action of a vibration spring, so that the crushed pepper shells can be subjected to double filtration through a coarse screen in the first screen frame and a fine screen in the second screen frame, the filtered pepper shells can be vibrated out through a slag guide plate and fall out from a discharge hole, and pepper seeds can be effectively separated from the peppers through a crushing and vibration double screening mode.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of separation devices, in particular to a separation device for extracting capsicum seeds.
Background
The capsicum is a annual or limited perennial herb of the class dicotyledoneae, solanaceae, capsicum. The stems are near hairless or micro soft, and the branches are bent in a zigzag shape. The capsicum has good medicinal and edible values, is an economic crop, capsicum tincture or capsaicin, can be taken orally as a stomach strengthening agent, and has the effects of promoting appetite and improving digestion.
In prior art, traditional extraction chilli seed mode separates the extraction through artificial mode mostly, and the manual work is dissected the back with the chilli through the cutter with the chilli inside chilli seed take out, and this operation is loaded down with trivial details and waste time and energy, has still reduced work efficiency simultaneously, consequently, can adopt the chilli seed separating centrifuge, but current chilli seed separating centrifuge structure complicacy and volume are great, if use then can increase the cost, and the practicality is lower relatively.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a separation device for extracting pepper seeds, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a separator for extracting chilli seed, includes the separator box, the bottom surface fixedly connected with supporting leg of separator box, and the top surface fixedly connected with feeder hopper of separator box, the inside of feeder hopper is equipped with crushing mechanism, and crushing mechanism includes crushing roller, gear and first driving motor, two crushing roller is respectively through controlling the dwang swing joint at both ends in the feeder hopper, and gear fixed connection is at the end wall of the dwang of right-hand member, two gear intermeshing, first driving motor fixed connection is on the left side wall of feeder hopper, and the output of first driving motor and the dwang fixed connection of one of them crushing roller left end, the inside of separator box still is equipped with screening mechanism, and screening mechanism includes first reel, coarse strainer, second reel, thin filter screen, dead lever, vibrating spring, connecting block and connecting hole, coarse strainer fixed connection is in first reel, and thin filter screen fixed connection is in second reel, respectively fixedly connected with dead lever in the inside both sides of separator box, and vibrating spring housing establishes on the dead lever, first reel and second reel fixed connection are located the eccentric connection and second reel, and the left side is located the eccentric connection between first reel and the second reel fixed connection.
Preferably, the top surface fixed mounting of separator box has the feeder hopper, and has seted up a set of symmetry's rotation hole respectively on the left and right sides wall of feeder hopper, the bottom surface fixed mounting of separator box has the discharge gate.
Preferably, a plurality of grooves are respectively formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inside of the separation box, a slag hole is formed in the right side wall of the separation box, and a slag guide plate is fixedly arranged below the slag hole and on the right side wall of the separation box.
Preferably, the left end and the right end of the crushing roller are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rods are movably arranged in the rotating holes, the right end of the rotating rods are also fixedly provided with gears on the end walls of the rotating rods, the two gears are meshed with each other, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the feeding hopper, and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the end wall of the rotating rod arranged at the left end of one of the crushing rollers.
Preferably, the dead lever fixed mounting is in the recess, and vibration spring suit is on the dead lever, the frame internal fixation of first reel has the coarse strainer, and is fixed mounting respectively on the front and back both sides wall of first reel has a plurality of connecting block, the connecting hole has been seted up to the top surface of connecting block, and the connecting block is in the same place and fixed mounting at vibration spring's top surface through connecting hole and dead lever movable mounting.
Preferably, the frame internal fixation of second reel has thin filter screen, and also fixed mounting has the connecting block respectively on the front and back both sides wall of second reel, the connecting hole that the connecting block was seted up through the top surface is in the same place with dead lever movable mounting and fixed mounting in vibrating spring's bottom, second driving motor fixed mounting is on the left side wall of separator box, and eccentric wheel fixed mounting is on second driving motor's output and be located between first reel and the second reel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the crushing mechanism is arranged, after the peppers are thrown into the feed hopper, the output end is driven to rotate by the first driving motor, the two crushing rollers are enabled to perform relative rotation operation under the action of the gear, the peppers are crushed and crushed, the crushed peppers fall into the separation box, the output end is driven by the second driving motor to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel continuously hits the first screen frame and the second screen frame and vibrate under the action of the vibration spring, so that double filtration can be performed on the pepper shells of the crushed peppers through the coarse screen in the first screen frame and the fine screen in the second screen frame, the filtered pepper shells are vibrated out through the slag guide plate and fall out through the discharge hole on the bottom surface of the separation box, and pepper seeds can be effectively separated from the peppers in a crushing and vibration double screening mode, so that the traditional manual pepper seed separation mode is replaced, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, compared with the traditional pepper seed separation equipment, the structure is simple and relatively small, and practicability is relatively high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model in section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a separator tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the crushing mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the separation of the screening mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a separation box; 2. support legs; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a crushing mechanism; 5. a screening mechanism; 6. a discharge port; 7. a rotation hole; 8. a groove; 9. a slag outlet; 10. a slag guide plate; 11. a pulverizing roller; 12. a rotating lever; 13. a gear; 14. a first driving motor; 15. a first screen frame; 16. a coarse filter screen; 17. a second screen frame; 18. fine filter screen; 19. a fixed rod; 20. a vibration spring; 21. a connecting block; 22. a connection hole; 23. a second driving motor; 24. an eccentric wheel.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a separating device for extracting pepper seeds comprises a separating box 1, wherein the bottom surface of the separating box 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 2, the top surface of the separating box 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 3, a crushing mechanism 4 is arranged in the feed hopper 3, the crushing mechanism 4 comprises crushing rollers 11, gears 13 and a first driving motor 14, the two crushing rollers 11 are respectively and movably connected in the feed hopper 3 through rotating rods 12 at the left end and the right end, the gears 13 are fixedly connected with the end wall of the rotating rod 12 at the right end, the two gears 13 are meshed with each other, the first driving motor 14 is fixedly connected on the left side wall of the feed hopper 3, the output end of the first driving motor 14 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 12 at the left end of one of the crushing rollers 11, a screening mechanism 5 is further arranged in the separating box 1, and screening mechanism 5 includes first screen frame 15, coarse strainer 16, second screen frame 17, thin filter screen 18, dead lever 19, vibrating spring 20, connecting block 21 and connecting hole 22, coarse strainer 16 fixed connection is in first screen frame 15, and thin filter screen 18 fixed connection is in second screen frame 17, respectively fixedly connected with dead lever 19 in the inside both sides of separator box 1, and vibrating spring 20 cover is established on dead lever 19, first screen frame 15 and second screen frame 17 respectively through connecting block 21 and dead lever 19 swing joint and with vibrating spring 20 fixed connection of both sides, and second screen frame 17 is located the below of first screen frame 15, second driving motor 23 fixed connection is in the left side of separator box 1, and eccentric wheel 24 fixed connection is on the output of second driving motor 23 and is located between first screen frame 15 and the second screen frame 17.
As shown in fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, in order to improve the separation effect and efficiency of the pepper seeds by the crushing mechanism 4 and the sieving mechanism 5, the top surface of the separation tank 1 is fixedly provided with a feed hopper 3, the left and right side walls of the feed hopper 3 are respectively provided with a group of symmetrical rotating holes 7, the bottom surface of the separation tank 1 is fixedly provided with a discharge hole 6, the front and rear side walls of the interior of the separation tank 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves 8, the right side wall of the separation tank 1 is provided with a slag hole 9, the lower part of the slag hole 9 is fixedly provided with a slag guide plate 10 on the right side wall of the separation tank 1, the left and right ends of the two crushing rollers 11 are respectively fixedly provided with a rotating rod 12, the rotating rods 12 are movably arranged in the rotating holes 7, the end walls of the right rotating rods 12 are also fixedly provided with gears 13, the two gears 13 are meshed with each other, the first driving motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the feed hopper 3, the output end of the first driving motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the end wall of a rotating rod 12 arranged at the left end of one crushing roller 11, a fixed rod 19 is fixedly arranged in a groove 8, a vibrating spring 20 is sleeved on the fixed rod 19, a coarse screen 16 is fixedly arranged in the frame of the first screen frame 15, a plurality of connecting blocks 21 are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first screen frame 15 respectively, connecting holes 22 are formed in the top surface of the connecting blocks 21, the connecting blocks 21 are movably arranged with the fixed rod 19 through the connecting holes 22 and are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the vibrating spring 20, a fine screen 18 is fixedly arranged in the frame of the second screen frame 17, connecting blocks 21 are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the second screen frame 17 respectively, the connecting block 21 is movably mounted with the fixed rod 19 through a connecting hole 22 formed in the top surface and fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the vibrating spring 20, the second driving motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the separation box 1, and the eccentric wheel 24 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second driving motor 23 and positioned between the first screen frame 15 and the second screen frame 17;
the specific principle of use of the crushing mechanism 4 and the sieving mechanism 5 is as follows: firstly, capsicum is put into a feed hopper 3, at this time, a first driving motor 14 drives an output end to rotate, a rotating rod 12 arranged at two ends of one crushing roller 11 is driven by the output end to rotate in a rotating hole 7 arranged on the feed hopper 3, as gears 13 arranged at the right ends of the two crushing rollers 11 are meshed together relatively, symmetrical gears 13 are driven to rotate relatively, two crushing rollers 11 arranged in the feed hopper 3 are driven to rotate synchronously relatively, capsicum in the feed hopper 3 is crushed and crushed, after the crushed capsicum falls into a separation box 1, the top surface of a coarse filter screen 16 arranged in a frame of a first screen frame 15 in the separation box 1 is doubled, at this time, a second driving motor 23 arranged on the left side wall of the separation box 1 drives the output end to rotate, and the output end drives an eccentric wheel 24 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 24 continuously hits the upper first screen frame 15 and the lower second screen frame 17 in the rotating process, and the connecting blocks 21 mounted on the first screen frame 15 and the second screen frame 17 move along the connecting holes 22 formed on the top surface along the fixing rods 19 in the grooves 8 formed in the separating box 1 in the process of hitting the first screen frame 15 and the second screen frame 17, and force the vibrating springs 20 sleeved on the fixing rods 19 and mounted between the upper and lower symmetrical connecting blocks 21 to continuously retract and extend, so that the first screen frame 15 and the second screen frame 17 continuously vibrate, the coarse screen 16 performs vibration screening on the crushed peppers, larger capsicum shells are filtered, the crushed peppers filtered by the coarse screen 16 fall onto the fine screen 18 mounted in the lower second screen frame 17, the fine screen 18 performs vibration screening on the crushed peppers, and filter down smaller capsicum hull, finally, capsicum seed will pass fine filter screen 18 and fall out from separator box 1 through discharge gate 6, and capsicum hull will vibrate and fall on slag notch 9 falls to slag guide plate 10 to can extract the separation to capsicum seed effectively, replace traditional manual work to the separation mode of capsicum seed, not only labour saving and time saving has just improved work efficiency.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model, and equivalents of the features may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the true spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a separator for extracting capsicum seed, includes separator box (1), the bottom surface fixedly connected with supporting leg (2) of separator box (1), and the top surface fixedly connected with feeder hopper (3) of separator box (1), its characterized in that: the inside of feeder hopper (3) is equipped with crushing mechanism (4), and crushing mechanism (4) including crushing roller (11), gear (13) and first driving motor (14), two crushing roller (11) are respectively through dwang (12) swing joint at left and right sides both ends in feeder hopper (3), and gear (13) fixed connection is at the end wall of dwang (12) at the right-hand member, two gear (13) intermeshing, first driving motor (14) fixed connection is on the left side wall of feeder hopper (3), and the output of first driving motor (14) and dwang (12) fixed connection of one of them crushing roller (11) left end, the inside of separator box (1) still is equipped with screening mechanism (5), and screening mechanism (5) are including first screen frame (15), coarse screen (16), second screen frame (17), fine screen (18), dead lever (19), vibrating spring (20), 21) and connecting hole (22), coarse screen (16) fixed connection is at first screen frame (15) and the dead lever (19) and the inside of one of them, and fixed connection is established in the inside of separator box (19) fixed connection in the fixed connection of two sides (19) respectively, the first screen frame (15) and the second screen frame (17) are respectively movably connected with the fixed rod (19) through connecting blocks (21) on two sides and fixedly connected with the vibrating spring (20), the second screen frame (17) is positioned below the first screen frame (15), the second driving motor (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the separation box (1), and the eccentric wheel (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor (23) and positioned between the first screen frame (15) and the second screen frame (17).
2. A separation device for extracting pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface fixed mounting of separator box (1) has feeder hopper (3), and has seted up a set of symmetry rotation hole (7) on the left and right sides wall of feeder hopper (3) respectively, the bottom surface fixed mounting of separator box (1) has discharge gate (6).
3. A separation device for extracting pepper seeds as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of grooves (8) are respectively formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inside of the separation box (1), a slag hole (9) is formed in the right side wall of the separation box (1), and a slag guide plate (10) is fixedly arranged below the slag hole (9) and on the right side wall of the separation box (1).
4. A separation device for extracting pepper seeds as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: two both ends about crushing roller (11) are fixed mounting respectively has dwang (12), and dwang (12) movable mounting is in rotation hole (7), and the right-hand member still fixed mounting has gear (13) on the end wall of dwang (12), and two gears (13) intermeshing are in the same place, first driving motor (14) fixed mounting is on the left side wall of feeder hopper (3), and the output fixed mounting of first driving motor (14) is on the end wall of dwang (12) that one of them crushing roller (11) left end was installed.
5. A separation device for extracting pepper seeds as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vibrating screen, including dead lever (19), connecting block (21), connecting hole (22) have been seted up to the top surface of connecting block (21), and connecting block (21) are in the same place and fixed mounting at the top surface of vibrating spring (20) through connecting hole (22) with dead lever (19) movable mounting in the frame of dead lever (19), dead lever (19) are fixed mounting in dead lever (19) in recess (8), and are fixed mounting in the front and back both sides wall of first reel (15) respectively.
6. A separation device for extracting pepper seeds as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the inside of the frame of second screen frame (17) is fixedly provided with a fine filter screen (18), and connecting blocks (21) are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the second screen frame (17) respectively, the connecting blocks (21) are movably arranged together with a fixing rod (19) through connecting holes (22) formed in the top surface and are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a vibrating spring (20), a second driving motor (23) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of a separation box (1), and an eccentric wheel (24) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second driving motor (23) and is positioned between a first screen frame (15) and the second screen frame (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320582594.6U CN219631425U (en) | 2023-03-23 | 2023-03-23 | A separator for extracting capsicum seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320582594.6U CN219631425U (en) | 2023-03-23 | 2023-03-23 | A separator for extracting capsicum seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219631425U true CN219631425U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=87809243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320582594.6U Active CN219631425U (en) | 2023-03-23 | 2023-03-23 | A separator for extracting capsicum seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219631425U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-23 CN CN202320582594.6U patent/CN219631425U/en active Active
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