CN211099981U - A high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine - Google Patents

A high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine Download PDF

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CN211099981U
CN211099981U CN201921746460.3U CN201921746460U CN211099981U CN 211099981 U CN211099981 U CN 211099981U CN 201921746460 U CN201921746460 U CN 201921746460U CN 211099981 U CN211099981 U CN 211099981U
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filter plate
support rod
rod
chinese herbal
connecting rod
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陈应新
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Anshun Changshou Xinxin Traditional Chinese Medicine Development Co ltd
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Anshun Changshou Xinxin Traditional Chinese Medicine Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine, which comprises a shell, a motor and a connecting rod, wherein the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates which are symmetrically distributed up and down, a large-hole filter plate is detachably connected with the supporting plates, a middle-hole filter plate is detachably connected with the supporting plates, a small-hole filter plate is detachably connected with the supporting plates, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected; when using this device, can drive the connecting rod through the motor and rotate to drive first bracing piece, the separation cleaning rod below second bracing piece and the third bracing piece rotates, can let the chinese-medicinal material on the filter plate flow thereupon, can not pile up together, makes things convenient for impurity to fall through the filtration pore on the filter plate, can improve the efficiency of screening.

Description

一种高效中草药筛选机A high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于中草药加工技术领域,具体涉及一种高效中草药筛选机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine.

背景技术Background technique

中草药(英文名:Chinese Traditional drug):中药主要由植物药(根、茎、叶、果)、动物药(内脏、皮、骨、器官等)和矿物药组成。因植物药占中药的大多数,所以中药也称中草药,中国各地使用的中药已达5000种左右,把各种药材相配伍而形成的方剂,更是数不胜数,经过几千年的研究,形成了一门独立的科学——本草学,现在中国各医学院校都开设了天然药物这门课,所讲述的内容就是通称的中草药,现有的中草药在筛选的时候,一般都会利用利用机器来进行筛选,授权公告号为CN205165157U的中国专利公开了一种中草药筛选机,在实际运用中筛箱的过滤效果低,使得筛取的质量降低。Chinese herbal medicine (English name: Chinese Traditional drug): Chinese medicine is mainly composed of botanical medicine (root, stem, leaf, fruit), animal medicine (viscera, skin, bone, organ, etc.) and mineral medicine. Because botanical medicine accounts for the majority of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine is also called Chinese herbal medicine. There are about 5,000 kinds of Chinese medicine used in various parts of China. There are countless prescriptions formed by combining various medicinal materials. An independent science - Materia Medica, now all medical colleges in China have opened a course on natural medicine, the content of which is commonly known as Chinese herbal medicine. When screening existing Chinese herbal medicines, machines are generally used for screening. , the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN205165157U discloses a Chinese herbal medicine screening machine. In practical use, the filtering effect of the screen box is low, which reduces the quality of screening.

因此中国专利公开了一种中草药原料筛选机,申请号为(CN201820794208.9),该专利技术能够提高中草药的筛选质量,但是,该装置在使用的时候,是通过筛选筛的振动来对中草药的杂质进行分离,但是这种方法容易造成大量的中草药堆积在滤网上,使得杂质难以穿过堆积的中草药,从滤网的滤孔下落,使得降低了中草药筛选的效率。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种高效中草药筛选机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Therefore, the Chinese patent discloses a Chinese herbal medicine raw material screening machine with the application number (CN201820794208.9). The patented technology can improve the screening quality of Chinese herbal medicine. However, when the device is in use, the vibration of the screening sieve is used to screen the Chinese herbal medicine The impurities are separated, but this method is easy to cause a large number of Chinese herbal medicines to accumulate on the filter screen, making it difficult for impurities to pass through the accumulated Chinese herbal medicines and fall from the filter holes of the filter screen, which reduces the efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine screening. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高效中草药筛选机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种高效中草药筛选机,包括壳体、电机和连接杆,所述壳体顶部固定连接有进料管,所述壳体内壁固定连接有若干个上下对称分布的支撑板,所述支撑板上可拆卸连接有大孔滤板,所述支撑板上可拆卸连接有中孔滤板,所述支撑板上可拆卸连接有小孔滤板,所述壳体底部固定连接有下料管,所述电机外壁固定连接有两个对称分布的固定支架,所述电机与外部电源电性连接,所述固定支架底部设有固定螺栓,所述固定支架通过所述固定螺栓与所述壳体螺接固定,所述连接杆与所述电机输出端可拆卸连接,所述连接杆与所述大孔滤板、所述中孔滤板、所述小孔滤板转动连接,所述连接杆外壁可拆卸连接有第一支撑杆,所述连接杆外壁可拆卸连接有第二支撑杆,所述连接杆外壁可拆卸连接有第三支撑杆,所述第一支撑杆、所述第二支撑杆和所述第三支撑杆底部均固定连接有分隔清扫杆,所述壳体通过转轴铰接有开合门,所述开合门上开设有观察窗。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine, comprising a casing, a motor and a connecting rod, the top of the casing is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the inner wall of the casing is fixedly connected with several A support plate symmetrically distributed up and down, the support plate is detachably connected with a large-pore filter plate, the support plate is detachably connected with a medium-pore filter plate, and the support plate is detachably connected with a small-pore filter plate, The bottom of the housing is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed fixing brackets, the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the bottom of the fixing bracket is provided with fixing bolts, the fixing The bracket is screwed and fixed with the housing through the fixing bolt, the connecting rod is detachably connected with the output end of the motor, and the connecting rod is connected with the large-hole filter plate, the medium-hole filter plate, the The small hole filter plate is connected in rotation, the outer wall of the connecting rod is detachably connected with a first support rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is detachably connected with a second support rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is detachably connected with a third support rod, so The bottom of the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod are fixedly connected with a separation cleaning rod, the shell is hinged with an opening and closing door through a rotating shaft, and an observation window is opened on the opening and closing door .

优选的,所述支撑板上设有第一连接螺栓,所述支撑板通过所述第一连接螺栓与所述大孔滤板、所述中孔滤板、所述小孔滤板螺接固定。Preferably, the support plate is provided with a first connecting bolt, and the support plate is screwed and fixed to the large-pore filter plate, the medium-pore filter plate, and the small-pore filter plate through the first connecting bolt. .

优选的,所述小孔滤板位于所述中孔滤板的正下方,所述中孔滤板位于所述大孔滤板的正下方。Preferably, the small-pore filter plate is located directly below the medium-pore filter plate, and the medium-pore filter plate is located directly below the large-pore filter plate.

优选的,所述下料管底部固定连接有空心螺纹杆,所述下料管通过所述空心螺纹杆与杂质收集箱螺接固定。Preferably, a hollow threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is screwed and fixed to the impurity collection box through the hollow threaded rod.

优选的,所述连接杆上设有第二连接螺栓,所述连接杆通过所述第二连接螺栓与所述电机输出端螺接固定。Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a second connecting bolt, and the connecting rod is screwed and fixed to the output end of the motor through the second connecting bolt.

优选的,所述第一支撑杆、所述第二支撑杆和所述第三支撑杆靠近所述连接杆的一端均固定连接有连接螺纹杆,所述第一支撑杆、所述第二支撑杆和所述第三支撑杆均通过所述连接螺纹杆与所述连接杆螺接固定。Preferably, one end of the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod close to the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting threaded rod, and the first support rod, the second support rod Both the rod and the third support rod are screwed and fixed to the connecting rod through the connecting threaded rod.

优选的,所述第一支撑杆、所述第二支撑杆和所述第三支撑杆在同一直线上,且所述第一支撑杆位于所述大孔滤板上方,所述第二支撑杆位于所述中孔滤板上方,所述第三支撑杆位于所述小孔滤板上方。Preferably, the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod are on the same line, and the first support rod is located above the large-pore filter plate, and the second support rod The third support rod is located above the medium-pore filter plate, and the third support rod is located above the small-pore filter plate.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1、在使用本装置的时候,能够通过电机带动连接杆转动,从而带动第一支撑杆,第二支撑杆和第三支撑杆下方的分隔清扫杆转动,能够让滤板上的中药材随之流动起来,不会堆积到一起,方便杂质能够通过滤板上的滤孔下落,能够提高筛选的效率。1. When using this device, the motor can drive the connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the first support rod, the second support rod and the separation cleaning rod under the third support rod to rotate, so that the Chinese herbal medicine on the filter plate can follow. When it flows, it will not pile up together, which is convenient for impurities to fall through the filter holes on the filter plate, which can improve the efficiency of screening.

2、在使用本装置的时候,连接杆能够通过第二连接螺栓来与电机输出端进行安装拆卸,第一支撑杆、第二支撑杆和第三支撑杆能够通过连接螺纹杆来与连接杆进行安装与拆卸,大孔滤板、中孔滤板和小孔滤板能够通过第一连接螺栓来与支撑板进行安装拆卸,使得装置的各个零件之间方便人们的拆卸,便于零件在损坏的时候人们对其进行拆卸和维修。2. When using the device, the connecting rod can be installed and disassembled from the motor output end through the second connecting bolt, and the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod can be connected with the connecting rod by connecting the threaded rod. Installation and disassembly, the large hole filter plate, the medium hole filter plate and the small hole filter plate can be installed and disassembled from the support plate through the first connecting bolt, so that the various parts of the device can be easily disassembled by people, and it is convenient for the parts to be damaged. People disassemble and repair it.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中连接杆的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the connecting rod in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中壳体和开合门的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing and the opening and closing door in the utility model.

图中:1、壳体;11、进料管;12、支撑板;121、第一连接螺栓;13、大孔滤板;14、中孔滤板;15、小孔滤板;16、下料管;161、空心螺纹杆;2、电机;21、固定支架;22、固定螺栓;3、连接杆;31、第二连接螺栓;32、第一支撑杆;33、第二支撑杆;34、第三支撑杆;35、分隔清扫杆;36、连接螺纹杆;4、开合门;41、转轴;42、观察窗;5、杂质收集箱。In the figure: 1. Shell; 11. Feeding pipe; 12. Supporting plate; 121. The first connecting bolt; 13. Large-hole filter plate; 14. Medium-hole filter plate; 15. Small-hole filter plate; Material pipe; 161, hollow threaded rod; 2, motor; 21, fixing bracket; 22, fixing bolt; 3, connecting rod; 31, second connecting bolt; 32, first support rod; 33, second support rod; 34 3. The third support rod; 35, the separation and cleaning rod; 36, the connecting threaded rod; 4, the opening and closing door; 41, the rotating shaft; 42, the observation window;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种高效中草药筛选机,包括壳体1、电机2和连接杆3,壳体1顶部固定连接有进料管11,壳体1内壁固定连接有若干个上下对称分布的支撑板12,支撑板12上可拆卸连接有大孔滤板13,支撑板12上可拆卸连接有中孔滤板14,支撑板12上可拆卸连接有小孔滤板15,大孔滤板13、中孔滤板14和小孔滤板15自上而下依次分布,壳体1底部固定连接有下料管16,电机2外壁固定连接有两个对称分布的固定支架21,电机2与外部电源电性连接,固定支架21底部设有固定螺栓22,固定支架21通过固定螺栓22与壳体1螺接固定,连接杆3与电机2输出端可拆卸连接,连接杆3与大孔滤板13、中孔滤板14、小孔滤板15转动连接,连接杆3外壁可拆卸连接有第一支撑杆32,连接杆3外壁可拆卸连接有第二支撑杆33,连接杆3外壁可拆卸连接有第三支撑杆34,第一支撑杆32、第二支撑杆33和第三支撑杆34底部均固定连接有分隔清扫杆35,分隔清扫杆35位于大孔滤板13、中孔滤板14和小孔滤板15的上方,壳体1通过转轴41铰接有开合门4,开合门4上开设有观察窗42。1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine, comprising a casing 1, a motor 2 and a connecting rod 3, the top of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 11, and the inner wall of the casing 1 A number of support plates 12 symmetrically distributed up and down are fixedly connected, the support plate 12 is detachably connected with a large-pore filter plate 13, the support plate 12 is detachably connected with a medium-pore filter plate 14, and the support plate 12 is detachably connected with a small filter plate 14. The hole filter plate 15, the large hole filter plate 13, the medium hole filter plate 14 and the small hole filter plate 15 are distributed in order from top to bottom. Distributed fixing brackets 21, the motor 2 is electrically connected with the external power supply, the bottom of the fixing bracket 21 is provided with fixing bolts 22, the fixing bracket 21 is screwed and fixed with the housing 1 through the fixing bolts 22, and the connecting rod 3 and the output end of the motor 2 are detachable Connection, the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected with the large-hole filter plate 13, the medium-hole filter plate 14, and the small-hole filter plate 15, the outer wall of the connecting rod 3 is detachably connected with a first support rod 32, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 3 is detachably connected with a second The support rod 33, the outer wall of the connecting rod 3 is detachably connected with a third support rod 34, and the bottom of the first support rod 32, the second support rod 33 and the third support rod 34 are all fixedly connected with a separation cleaning rod 35, and the separation cleaning rod 35 is located at the bottom. Above the large-hole filter plate 13 , the medium-hole filter plate 14 and the small-hole filter plate 15 , the casing 1 is hinged with an opening and closing door 4 through a rotating shaft 41 , and an observation window 42 is opened on the opening and closing door 4 .

本实施方案中:壳体1顶部固定连接有进料管11,壳体1内壁固定连接有若干个上下对称分布的支撑板12,支撑板12上可拆卸连接有大孔滤板13,支撑板12上可拆卸连接有中孔滤板14,支撑板12上可拆卸连接有小孔滤板15,壳体1底部固定连接有下料管16,需要过滤的中草药能够通过进料管11进入到壳体1的内部,然后落到大孔滤板13上,经过大孔滤板13过滤后能够通过大孔滤板13的中草药会落到中孔滤板14上,被中孔滤板14过滤后的杂质和能够通过中孔滤板14的中草药会落到小孔滤板15上,然后剩下的杂质会从小孔滤板15落下,经过下料管16排出,电机2外壁固定连接有两个对称分布的固定支架21,固定支架21底部设有固定螺栓22,固定支架21通过固定螺栓22与壳体1螺接固定,连接杆3与电机2输出端可拆卸连接,连接杆3与大孔滤板13、中孔滤板14、小孔滤板15转动连接,连接杆3外壁可拆卸连接有第一支撑杆32,连接杆3外壁可拆卸连接有第二支撑杆33,连接杆3外壁可拆卸连接有第三支撑杆34,第一支撑杆32、第二支撑杆33和第三支撑杆34底部均固定连接有分隔清扫杆35,电机2的型号为KVXN085-140,能够通过电机2带动连接杆3转动,从而带动第一支撑杆32。第二支撑杆33和第三支撑杆34下方的分隔清扫杆35转动,能够让大孔滤板13、中孔滤板14、小孔滤板15上的中药材随之流动起来,不会堆积到一起,壳体1通过转轴41铰接有开合门4,开合门4上开设有观察窗42,能够通过观察窗42来观察装置内部的筛选情况,当筛选好中草药之后能够打开开合门4将大孔滤板13、中孔滤板14、小孔滤板15上的中草药分大小拿出。In this embodiment, a feeding pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, a plurality of support plates 12 that are symmetrically distributed up and down are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and a large-pore filter plate 13 is detachably connected to the support plate 12. The support plate The middle-hole filter plate 14 is detachably connected to the 12, the small-hole filter plate 15 is detachably connected to the support plate 12, and the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 16, and the Chinese herbal medicine to be filtered can enter through the feeding pipe 11. The inside of the casing 1 then falls on the macroporous filter plate 13 , and the Chinese herbal medicines that can pass through the macroporous filter plate 13 after being filtered by the macroporous filter plate 13 will fall on the mesoporous filter plate 14 and be filtered by the mesoporous filter plate 14 The remaining impurities and the Chinese herbal medicines that can pass through the medium hole filter plate 14 will fall on the small hole filter plate 15, and then the remaining impurities will fall from the small hole filter plate 15 and be discharged through the feeding pipe 16. The outer wall of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a Two symmetrically distributed fixing brackets 21, the bottom of the fixing bracket 21 is provided with fixing bolts 22, the fixing bracket 21 is screwed and fixed with the housing 1 through the fixing bolts 22, the connecting rod 3 is detachably connected with the output end of the motor 2, and the connecting rod 3 is connected to the casing 1. The large-hole filter plate 13, the medium-hole filter plate 14, and the small-hole filter plate 15 are connected in rotation. 3. A third support rod 34 is detachably connected to the outer wall. The bottom of the first support rod 32, the second support rod 33 and the third support rod 34 are fixedly connected with a separation cleaning rod 35. The model of the motor 2 is KVXN085-140, which can pass The motor 2 drives the connecting rod 3 to rotate, thereby driving the first support rod 32 . The rotation of the separation cleaning rod 35 under the second support rod 33 and the third support rod 34 enables the Chinese medicinal materials on the large-pore filter plate 13 , the medium-pore filter plate 14 , and the small-hole filter plate 15 to flow together without accumulation. Together, the casing 1 is hinged with an opening and closing door 4 through a rotating shaft 41, and an observation window 42 is opened on the opening and closing door 4. Through the observation window 42, the screening situation inside the device can be observed, and the opening and closing door can be opened after the Chinese herbal medicine has been screened. 4. Take out the Chinese herbal medicines on the large-pore filter plate 13, the medium-pore filter plate 14, and the small-pore filter plate 15 by size.

具体的,支撑板12上设有第一连接螺栓121,支撑板12通过第一连接螺栓121与大孔滤板13、中孔滤板14、小孔滤板15螺接固定支撑板12上设有第一连接螺栓121,支撑板12通过第一连接螺栓121与大孔滤板13、中孔滤板14、小孔滤板15螺接固定;大孔滤板13能够通过第一连接螺栓121来与支撑板12进行安装与拆卸,中孔滤板14能够通过第一连接螺栓121来与支撑板12进行安装与拆卸,小孔滤板15能够通过第一连接螺栓121来与支撑板12进行安装与拆卸。Specifically, the support plate 12 is provided with first connecting bolts 121 , and the support plate 12 is screwed to the large-hole filter plate 13 , the medium-hole filter plate 14 and the small-hole filter plate 15 through the first connecting bolts 121 to fix the support plate 12 . There are first connecting bolts 121, and the support plate 12 is screwed and fixed with the large-hole filter plate 13, the medium-hole filter plate 14, and the small-hole filter plate 15 through the first connecting bolt 121; the large-hole filter plate 13 can be fixed by the first connecting bolt 121 The middle hole filter plate 14 can be installed and disassembled with the support plate 12 through the first connecting bolts 121 , and the small hole filter plate 15 can be installed and disassembled with the support plate 12 through the first connecting bolts 121 . Installation and removal.

具体的,小孔滤板15位于中孔滤板14的正下方,中孔滤板14位于大孔滤板13的正下方;能够让中草药从大到小依次被过滤,能够过滤的更加干净。Specifically, the small-pore filter plate 15 is located directly below the medium-pore filter plate 14, and the medium-pore filter plate 14 is located directly below the large-pore filter plate 13; the Chinese herbal medicines can be filtered in order from large to small, and the filtering can be cleaner.

具体的,下料管16底部固定连接有空心螺纹杆161,下料管16通过空心螺纹杆161与杂质收集箱5螺接固定;下料管16能够通过空心螺纹杆161来与杂质收集箱5进行安装与拆卸。Specifically, a hollow threaded rod 161 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 16, and the feeding pipe 16 is screwed and fixed to the impurity collection box 5 through the hollow threaded rod 161; Install and remove.

具体的,连接杆3上设有第二连接螺栓31,连接杆3通过第二连接螺栓31与电机2输出端螺接固定;连接杆3能够通过第二连接螺栓31来与电机2输出端进行安装与拆卸。Specifically, the connecting rod 3 is provided with a second connecting bolt 31 , and the connecting rod 3 is screwed and fixed with the output end of the motor 2 through the second connecting bolt 31 ; Installation and removal.

具体的,第一支撑杆32、第二支撑杆33和第三支撑杆34靠近连接杆3的一端均固定连接有连接螺纹杆36,第一支撑杆32、第二支撑杆33和第三支撑杆34均通过连接螺纹杆36与连接杆3螺接固定;第一支撑杆32能够通过连接螺纹杆36与连接杆3进行安装与拆卸,第二支撑杆33能够通过连接螺纹杆36与连接杆3进行安装与拆卸,第三支撑杆34能够通过连接螺纹杆36与连接杆3进行安装与拆卸。Specifically, one end of the first support rod 32 , the second support rod 33 and the third support rod 34 close to the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting threaded rod 36 . The first support rod 32 , the second support rod 33 and the third support rod The rods 34 are screwed and fixed with the connecting rod 3 through the connecting threaded rod 36; the first support rod 32 can be installed and disassembled through the connecting threaded rod 36 and the connecting rod 3, and the second support rod 33 can be connected with the connecting rod through the connecting threaded rod 36. 3 is installed and disassembled, and the third support rod 34 can be installed and disassembled by connecting the threaded rod 36 and the connecting rod 3 .

具体的,第一支撑杆32、第二支撑杆33和第三支撑杆34在同一直线上,且第一支撑杆32位于大孔滤板13上方,第二支撑杆33位于中孔滤板14上方,第三支撑杆34位于小孔滤板15上方;能够让每一个支撑杆来对应一个滤板,而且第一支撑杆32下方的分隔清扫杆35之间的间距大于第二支撑杆33上的分隔清扫杆35之间的间距,第二支撑杆33上的分隔清扫杆35之间的间距大于第三支撑杆34上的分隔清扫杆35之间的间距。Specifically, the first support rod 32 , the second support rod 33 and the third support rod 34 are on the same straight line, and the first support rod 32 is located above the macroporous filter plate 13 , and the second support rod 33 is located on the mesoporous filter plate 14 . Above, the third support rod 34 is located above the small hole filter plate 15; each support rod can correspond to a filter plate, and the distance between the separation and cleaning rods 35 under the first support rod 32 is larger than that on the second support rod 33. The spacing between the separation cleaning rods 35 on the second support rod 33 is greater than the spacing between the separation cleaning rods 35 on the third support rod 34 .

本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:在使用本装置的时候,先开启能电机2带动连接杆3转动,从而带动第一支撑杆32,第二支撑杆33和第三支撑杆34下方的分隔清扫杆35转动,然后把需要过滤的中草药通过进料管11倒入到壳体1的内部,分隔清扫杆35能够让大孔滤板13、中孔滤板14、小孔滤板15上的中药材随之流动起来,不会堆积到一起,然后落到大孔滤板13上,经过大孔滤板13过滤后能够通过大孔滤板13的中草药会落到中孔滤板14上,被中孔滤板14过滤后的杂质和能够通过中孔滤板14的中草药会落到小孔滤板15上,然后剩下的杂质会从小孔滤板15落下,经过下料管16排出到杂质收集箱5内部。The working principle and use process of the present utility model: when using the device, the power motor 2 is first turned on to drive the connecting rod 3 to rotate, thereby driving the separation between the first support rod 32, the second support rod 33 and the third support rod 34. The cleaning rod 35 is rotated, and then the Chinese herbal medicine to be filtered is poured into the interior of the housing 1 through the feeding pipe 11. The cleaning rod 35 is separated so that the The Chinese herbal medicines flow along with it and will not pile up together, and then fall on the large-porous filter plate 13. After being filtered by the large-porous filter plate 13, the Chinese herbal medicines that can pass through the large-porous filter plate 13 will fall on the medium-porous filter plate 14. The impurities filtered by the mesoporous filter plate 14 and the Chinese herbal medicines that can pass through the mesoporous filter plate 14 will fall on the small-hole filter plate 15, and then the remaining impurities will fall from the small-hole filter plate 15 and be discharged through the feeding pipe 16. into the impurity collection box 5.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种高效中草药筛选机,其特征在于,包括壳体(1)、电机(2)和连接杆(3),所述壳体(1)顶部固定连接有进料管(11),所述壳体(1)内壁固定连接有若干个上下对称分布的支撑板(12),所述支撑板(12)上可拆卸连接有大孔滤板(13),所述支撑板(12)上可拆卸连接有中孔滤板(14),所述支撑板(12)上可拆卸连接有小孔滤板(15),所述壳体(1)底部固定连接有下料管(16);1. A high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine, characterized in that it comprises a casing (1), a motor (2) and a connecting rod (3), and a feeding pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the casing (1), so that the The inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates (12) symmetrically distributed up and down, and a large-pore filter plate (13) is detachably connected to the supporting plate (12). A medium-pore filter plate (14) is detachably connected, a small-hole filter plate (15) is detachably connected to the support plate (12), and a feeding pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the casing (1); 所述电机(2)外壁固定连接有两个对称分布的固定支架(21),所述电机(2)与外部电源电性连接,所述固定支架(21)底部设有固定螺栓(22),所述固定支架(21)通过所述固定螺栓(22)与所述壳体(1)螺接固定;The outer wall of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed fixing brackets (21), the motor (2) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the bottom of the fixing bracket (21) is provided with fixing bolts (22), The fixing bracket (21) is screwed and fixed with the housing (1) through the fixing bolt (22); 所述连接杆(3)与所述电机(2)输出端可拆卸连接,所述连接杆(3)与所述大孔滤板(13)、所述中孔滤板(14)、所述小孔滤板(15)转动连接,所述连接杆(3)外壁可拆卸连接有第一支撑杆(32),所述连接杆(3)外壁可拆卸连接有第二支撑杆(33),所述连接杆(3)外壁可拆卸连接有第三支撑杆(34),所述第一支撑杆(32)、所述第二支撑杆(33)和所述第三支撑杆(34)底部均固定连接有分隔清扫杆(35);The connecting rod (3) is detachably connected to the output end of the motor (2), and the connecting rod (3) is connected to the macroporous filter plate (13), the medium-porous filter plate (14), the The small hole filter plate (15) is rotatably connected, the outer wall of the connecting rod (3) is detachably connected with a first support rod (32), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (3) is detachably connected with a second support rod (33), A third support rod (34) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (3), the first support rod (32), the second support rod (33) and the bottom of the third support rod (34) Both are fixedly connected with a separate cleaning rod (35); 所述壳体(1)通过转轴(41)铰接有开合门(4),所述开合门(4)上开设有观察窗(42)。The casing (1) is hinged with an opening and closing door (4) through a rotating shaft (41), and an observation window (42) is opened on the opening and closing door (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效中草药筛选机,其特征在于:所述支撑板(12)上设有第一连接螺栓(121),所述支撑板(12)通过所述第一连接螺栓(121)与所述大孔滤板(13)、所述中孔滤板(14)、所述小孔滤板(15)螺接固定。2 . The high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine according to claim 1 , wherein: the support plate ( 12 ) is provided with a first connecting bolt ( 121 ), and the support plate ( 12 ) passes through the first connection bolt ( 121 ). 3 . The connecting bolts (121) are screwed and fixed with the large-hole filter plate (13), the medium-hole filter plate (14), and the small-hole filter plate (15). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效中草药筛选机,其特征在于:所述小孔滤板(15)位于所述中孔滤板(14)的正下方,所述中孔滤板(14)位于所述大孔滤板(13)的正下方。3. A high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the small hole filter plate (15) is located directly below the mesoporous filter plate (14), and the medium hole filter plate (14) 14) is located directly below the large-pore filter plate (13). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效中草药筛选机,其特征在于:所述下料管(16)底部固定连接有空心螺纹杆(161),所述下料管(16)通过所述空心螺纹杆(161)与杂质收集箱(5)螺接固定。4. A high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hollow threaded rod (161) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe (16), and the feeding pipe (16) passes through the The hollow threaded rod (161) is screwed and fixed with the impurity collection box (5). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效中草药筛选机,其特征在于:所述连接杆(3)上设有第二连接螺栓(31),所述连接杆(3)通过所述第二连接螺栓(31)与所述电机(2)输出端螺接固定。5. A high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (3) is provided with a second connecting bolt (31), and the connecting rod (3) passes through the second connecting rod (3). The connecting bolt (31) is screwed and fixed with the output end of the motor (2). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效中草药筛选机,其特征在于:所述第一支撑杆(32)、所述第二支撑杆(33)和所述第三支撑杆(34)靠近所述连接杆(3)的一端均固定连接有连接螺纹杆(36),所述第一支撑杆(32)、所述第二支撑杆(33)和所述第三支撑杆(34)均通过所述连接螺纹杆(36)与所述连接杆(3)螺接固定。6. A high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first support rod (32), the second support rod (33) and the third support rod (34) are close to each other One end of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting threaded rod (36), and the first support rod (32), the second support rod (33) and the third support rod (34) are all The connecting rod (36) is screwed and fixed with the connecting rod (3). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效中草药筛选机,其特征在于:所述第一支撑杆(32)、所述第二支撑杆(33)和所述第三支撑杆(34)在同一直线上,且所述第一支撑杆(32)位于所述大孔滤板(13)上方,所述第二支撑杆(33)位于所述中孔滤板(14)上方,所述第三支撑杆(34)位于所述小孔滤板(15)上方。7. A high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first support rod (32), the second support rod (33) and the third support rod (34) are in are on the same straight line, and the first support rod (32) is located above the macroporous filter plate (13), the second support rod (33) is located above the mesoporous filter plate (14), and the first support rod (33) is located above the medium-porous filter plate (14). The three support rods (34) are located above the small hole filter plate (15).
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