CN212812762U

CN212812762U - Fertilizer injection unit for farming

Info

Publication number: CN212812762U
Application number: CN202021727264.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 靳晋峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit for farming, including can fertilizer, support, push pedal, the inner wall of can fertilizer rotates through rotating and is connected with the pivot, the inner wall of can fertilizer is run through in the pivot, it is connected with first baffle to rotate in the pivot, the lateral wall of first baffle and the lateral wall fixed connection of can fertilizer, two first water service pipes of one end fixedly connected with that first baffle is close to the can fertilizer, the inner wall fixedly connected with second baffle of first water service pipe. The utility model discloses a cooperation of devices such as first pneumatic cylinder, pivot, oval dish, calibrated scale, when not putting fertilizer in the fertilizer box, open the sealing plug, promote the push pedal, through the cooperation of devices such as pivot, carousel, oval dish for the push pedal promotes the gas in the fertilizer box, thereby promotes first piston and removes, makes the volume in the first pneumatic cylinder reach the required fertilizer volume to every plant, makes every plant fertilize evenly, improves plant output.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farming fertilization technical field especially relates to a fertilizer injection unit for farming.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, the agricultural labor objects are life animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the approval of all departments for obtaining the products by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of organisms such as the animals and the plants is called agriculture in general, and the agriculture is a basic product for supporting the construction and development of national economy.

Need fertilize it when planting crops, current fertilizer injection unit for farming needs different fertilization volume at the different crops that fertilize, and the workman can only rely on the experience to fertilize crops, can not carry out comparatively accurate ration to the fertilizer demand to crops, simultaneously, is difficult to control the volume of fertilizeing to every trunk of crops for crops nutrition inequality when growing, unfavorable crops are grown.

Therefore, we propose a fertilizing device for agricultural planting to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the fertilizer requirement of crops is difficult to be quantitative and the fertilizer application amount of each plant of crops is not uniform in the prior art, and providing a fertilizer device for agricultural planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a fertilizing device for agricultural planting comprises a fertilizer box and a support, wherein the inner wall of the fertilizer box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a rotating part, the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the fertilizer box, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a first baffle, the side wall of the first baffle is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fertilizer box, one end, close to the fertilizer box, of the first baffle is fixedly connected with two first water through pipes, the inner wall of each first water through pipe is fixedly connected with a second baffle, the side wall of the second baffle is provided with a plurality of first water through holes, the second baffle is provided with a sliding groove, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is positioned under the first baffle, two ropes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rotating disc, one end, far away from the rotating disc, of each rope is fixedly connected with a first push rod, the first push rods are slidably connected with the, the part of the first push rod in the chute is sleeved with a first reset spring, two ends of the first reset spring are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding block and the inner wall of the chute, the inner wall of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with two first hydraulic cylinders, the two first hydraulic cylinders respectively penetrate through the inner wall of the fertilizer box, the two first hydraulic cylinders are respectively in sealing connection with the two first water through pipes, the side walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders are in sealing connection with second water through pipes, first pistons matched with the two first hydraulic cylinders are arranged in the two first hydraulic cylinders, the side walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders are respectively provided with an air vent, the two air vents are respectively provided with an elliptical disk, an elliptical disk is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is positioned under the rotating disk, the inner wall of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with a reset rod, and the reset rod is provided with the chute, the inner wall of spout has the catch bar through second reset spring fixedly connected with, the inner wall sliding connection of second logical pipe has the second push rod, the one end that the second logical pipe was kept away from to the second push rod offsets with the lateral wall of oval dish, the one end that the reset bar was kept away from to the catch bar and the one end fixed connection of second push rod.

Preferably, two support columns of lateral wall fixedly connected with of support, two the support column is kept away from the one end of support and the outer wall fixed connection of fertilizer case, through bracing piece fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder between two support columns, be equipped with the second piston rather than the matching in the second pneumatic cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with thread groove of breather pipe is kept away from to the second piston, the outer wall of thread groove is through the inner wall sliding connection of a plurality of sliders and second pneumatic cylinder, the both sides lateral wall of second pneumatic cylinder respectively with between the lateral wall of two first pneumatic cylinders through breather pipe sealing connection.

Preferably, the side wall of the rotating disc is provided with a groove, and the width of the groove is larger than that of the rope.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first hydraulic cylinder is provided with scale marks, and the first hydraulic cylinder is made of transparent materials.

Preferably, one end of each of the two second water through pipes, which is far away from the first hydraulic cylinder, is provided with a spray head, and the spray heads are uniformly provided with second water through holes.

Preferably, the pivot runs through the inner wall of fertilizer case, the partial fixedly connected with that the pivot is located outside the fertilizer case is in thread groove assorted threaded rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the matching of the first hydraulic cylinder, the rotating shaft, the elliptical disc, the dial and the like, when no fertilizer is put in the fertilizer box, the sealing plug is opened, the push plate is pushed, and through the matching of the rotating shaft, the rotating disc, the elliptical disc and the like, the push plate pushes the gas in the fertilizer box, so that the first piston is pushed to move, the volume in the first hydraulic cylinder reaches the fertilizer amount required by each plant, each plant is uniformly fertilized, and the plant yield is improved;

2. through the cooperation of devices such as second pneumatic cylinder, first pneumatic cylinder, pivot, when fertilizeing to the plant species, can be fast accurate fertilize to the plant species, avoid fertilizeing inaccurately when artifical the planting, lead to the plant species not receive the abundant fertilization to improve the production quality of plant species.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer applying device for agricultural planting provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: the fertilizer box comprises a fertilizer box body 1, a support 2, a rotating shaft 3, a first baffle 4, a first water pipe 5, a second baffle 6, a first water through hole 7, a first sliding groove 8, a rotating disc 9, a rope 10, a first push rod 11, a first return spring 12, a first hydraulic cylinder 13, a second water through pipe 14, a first piston 15, a sealing plug 16, an elliptic disc 17, a return rod 18, a second sliding groove 19, a second return spring 20, a push rod 21, a second push rod 22, a support column 23, a second hydraulic cylinder 24, a second piston 25, a thread groove 26, a vent pipe 27, a scale mark 28, a spray head 29 and a push plate 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, comprising a fertilizer box 1, a support 2 and a push plate 30, wherein the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3 through a rotating member, the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1, the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected with a first baffle 4, the side wall of the first baffle 4 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fertilizer box 1, one end of the first baffle 4 close to the fertilizer box 1 is fixedly connected with two first water pipes 5, the inner wall of the first water pipes 5 is fixedly connected with a second baffle 6, the side wall of the second baffle 6 is provided with a plurality of first water through holes 7, the second baffle 6 is provided with a first chute 8, the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a turntable 9, the turntable 9 is positioned under the first baffle 4, two ropes 10 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the turntable 9, the side wall of the turntable 9 is provided with a groove, the, one end of the rope 10 far away from the rotary table 9 is fixedly connected with a first push rod 11, the first push rod 11 is connected with the first chute 8 in a sliding manner through two sliding blocks, a part of the first push rod 11 in the first chute 8 is sleeved with a first reset spring 12, two ends of the first reset spring 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding block and the inner wall of the first chute 8, the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1 is fixedly connected with two first hydraulic cylinders 13, the outer walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders 13 are respectively provided with a scale mark 28, the two first hydraulic cylinders 13 are both made of transparent materials, the two first hydraulic cylinders 13 respectively penetrate through the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1, the two first hydraulic cylinders 13 are respectively connected with the two first water through pipes 5 in a sealing manner, the side walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders 13 are connected with second water through pipes 14 in a sealing manner, one ends of the two second water through pipes 14 far away from the first hydraulic cylinders 13 are respectively provided, first pistons 15 matched with the two first hydraulic cylinders 13 are arranged in the two first hydraulic cylinders 13, vent holes are formed in the side walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders 13, sealing plugs 16 are arranged on the two vent holes, an elliptic disc 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, the elliptic disc 17 is positioned under the rotary disc 9, a reset rod 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1, a second chute 19 is formed in the reset rod 18, a push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second chute 19 through a second reset spring 20, a second push rod 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second water pipe 14, one end, far away from the second water pipe 14, of the second push rod 22 abuts against the side wall of the elliptic disc 17, one end, far away from the reset rod 18, of the push rod 21 is fixedly connected with one end of the second push rod 22, two support columns 23 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support 2, one end, far away from, a second hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected between the two supporting columns 23 through a supporting rod, a second piston 25 matched with the second hydraulic cylinder 24 is arranged in the second hydraulic cylinder 24, one end, far away from the vent pipe 27, of the second piston 25 is fixedly connected with a thread groove 26, the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1, the part, located outside the fertilizer box 1, of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod matched with the thread groove 26, the outer wall of the thread groove 26 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second hydraulic cylinder 24 through a plurality of sliding blocks, the side walls on two sides of the second hydraulic cylinder 24 are respectively in sealing connection with the side walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders 13 through the vent pipe 27, when no fertilizer is discharged in the fertilizer box 1, the sealing plug 16 is opened, the push plate 30 is pushed, through the matching of the rotating shaft 3, the rotary plate 9, the elliptical plate 17 and the like, the push plate 30 pushes the gas in the fertilizer box 1, so as to, so that each plant can be evenly fertilized and the plant yield can be improved.

The utility model rotates the rotating shaft 3, opens the first water pipe 5, closes the second water pipe 14, opens the sealing plug 16, pushes the push plate 30, pushes the first piston 15 to move by air transmission, when the required amount of the plant is moved, the sealing plug 16 is plugged, the push plate 30 is taken out, fertilizer is added into the fertilizer box 1, the fertilizer flows into the first hydraulic cylinder 13, the pushing device is moved to the place needing fertilizer application, the rotating shaft 3 is rotated in the opposite direction, the second water pipe 14 is opened, the first water pipe 5 is closed, simultaneously, the rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the thread groove 26 to move up and down, the thread groove 26 drives the second piston 25 to move down, the gas in the second hydraulic cylinder 24 is compressed, thereby the gas in the first hydraulic cylinder 13 is extruded, the first piston 15 is driven to move, the first piston 15 pushes the fertilizer to be applied to the plant by the second water pipe 14 through the spray nozzle 29, the continuous operation is used for applying fertilizer to, the stability is strong, and the practicality is high.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for farming, includes can fertilizer (1), support (2), push pedal (30), its characterized in that, the inner wall of can fertilizer (1) rotates through rotating and is connected with pivot (3), pivot (3) run through the inner wall of can fertilizer (1), rotate on pivot (3) and be connected with first baffle (4), the lateral wall of first baffle (4) and the lateral wall fixed connection of can fertilizer (1), two first water service pipes (5) of one end fixedly connected with that first baffle (4) are close to can fertilizer (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with second baffle (6) of first water service pipe (5), a plurality of first limbers (7) have been seted up to the lateral wall of second baffle (6), first spout (8) have been seted up to second baffle (6), fixedly connected with carousel (9) on pivot (3), the rotary table (9) is positioned under the first baffle (4), two ropes (10) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rotary table (9), a first push rod (11) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rotary table (9), of each rope (10), the first push rod (11) is connected with the first sliding groove (8) in a sliding mode through two sliding blocks, a first reset spring (12) is sleeved on the portion, in the first sliding groove (8), of the first push rod (11), two ends of the first reset spring (12) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding block and the inner wall of the first sliding groove (8) respectively, two first hydraulic cylinders (13) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fertilizer box (1) respectively, the first hydraulic cylinders (13) are connected with the two first water through pipes (5) in a sealing mode respectively, the side walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders (13) are hermetically connected with second water through pipes (14), first pistons (15) matched with the first hydraulic cylinders (13) are arranged in the two first hydraulic cylinders (13), vent holes are formed in the side walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders (13), sealing plugs (16) are arranged on the two vent holes, an elliptic disc (17) is fixedly connected onto the rotating shaft (3), the elliptic disc (17) is positioned under the rotary disc (9), a reset rod (18) is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the fertilizer box (1), a second sliding groove (19) is formed in the reset rod (18), a push rod (21) is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the second sliding groove (19) through a second reset spring (20), a second push rod (22) is slidably connected onto the inner wall of the second water through pipe (14), one end, far away from the second water through pipe (14), of the second push rod (22) is abutted against the side wall of the elliptic disc (17), one end of the push rod (21) far away from the reset rod (18) is fixedly connected with one end of the second push rod (22).

2. The fertilizer apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein two supporting columns (23) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support (2), one ends of the two supporting columns (23) far away from the support (2) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fertilizer box (1), a second hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected between the two supporting columns (23) through a supporting rod, a second piston (25) matched with the second hydraulic cylinder (24) is arranged in the second hydraulic cylinder (24), a thread groove (26) is fixedly connected at one end of the second piston (25) far away from the vent pipe (27), the outer wall of the thread groove (26) is connected with the inner wall of the second hydraulic cylinder (24) in a sliding way through a plurality of sliding blocks, the side walls of the two sides of the second hydraulic cylinder (24) are respectively connected with the side walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders (13) in a sealing mode through vent pipes (27).

3. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the rotating disc (9) is provided with a groove, and the width of the groove is larger than that of the rope (10).

4. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders (13) are provided with scale marks (28), and the two first hydraulic cylinders (13) are made of transparent materials.

5. The fertilizer apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the two second water pipes (14) are provided with spray heads (29) at ends far away from the first hydraulic cylinder (13), and the two spray heads (29) are uniformly distributed with second water through holes.

6. The fertilizer distributor for agricultural planting of claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the inner wall of the fertilizer box (1), and a threaded rod matched with the threaded groove (26) is fixedly connected to the part of the rotating shaft (3) located outside the fertilizer box (1).