CN106717341A - A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine - Google Patents
A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106717341A CN106717341A CN201611244495.8A CN201611244495A CN106717341A CN 106717341 A CN106717341 A CN 106717341A CN 201611244495 A CN201611244495 A CN 201611244495A CN 106717341 A CN106717341 A CN 106717341A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- electric expansion
- expansion bar
- fixed
- rotating disk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/16—Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
- A01C7/163—Gravity distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine.Described square base center is provided with turntable motor, and clutch end and the rotating disk of turntable motor are mutually fixed, and described rotating disk home position is provided with hole slot, and hole slot is embedded in bearing, and bearing is embedded with axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is mutually fixed with the motor body part of turntable motor；Described axle sleeve is provided with electric expansion bar a, and its side is welded with tripod, and tripod is built into electric expansion bar b；Described electric expansion bar a tops are fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece a, electric expansion bar b top and are fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece b；Present device simple structure, sowing are easy；Suitable for the sowing of greening seedling seed, the design structure launched simultaneously using binary channels in equipment, realize loosen the soil, sow, the function that earthing one is completed；Employing seed can in equipment design can automatically rotate the mechanical structure of replacing, install the process of seed additional, greatly shorten the time, it is ensured that efficient operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine.
Background technology
One of sowing arable farming measure.It is, by certain amount and mode, certain depth soil to be sown into good time by sowing material
Operation in layer.Whether appropriate sowing is directly affects growing and yield for crop.To improve seeding quality, except essence before sowing
Also to carry out Seed Treatment outside thin site preparation, and labour, animal power and seeding machinary etc. preparation.It is special according to crop species, kind
Property, planting system, planting type and its requirement to environmental condition, from suitable sowing time, application rate and type of seeding, use
Seed is multicast to the comprehensive farming operation in the soil layer of certain depth for craft or equipment.Whether appropriate sowing is directly affects crop
Grow and yield.Begin sowing in good time is crop is obtained favourable climate from germination, each breeding time emerged to maturation
Condition, full stand strong sprout, normal plants, in good time ripe important measures.The sowing optimum period of Different Crop, depends mainly on product
Plant characteristic, temperature, moisture, cropping system, soil property and physical features.Be sown into the seed weight in unit area soil, with kg/ha
It is unit.Suitable application rate is the premise of rational close planting.Typically press per hectare density（Strain number）, thousand grain weigth, germination percentage
Calculated with the index such as Seedling emergence rate.Depth of planting be related to seed germination, emerge quality and growth of seedling.Should be according to work
Thing, soil, weather conditions determine Suitable depth.Seeding method should be close according to crop species, Growing Characters, cropping system, plantation
The factor such as degree and seeding machinary determines.Be generally divided into broadcast sowing, drilling, the class of program request 3.Broadcast sowing will seed be equably spread on field table
Face.Different qualities according to crop and local actual conditions, can earthing or not earthing after broadcasting sowing.It is a kind of ancient and extensive to broadcast sowing
Seeding method, operate by hand mostly, easy saving of labor, but seed is difficult to be evenly distributed, earthing is deep mixed, in later stage inconvenience
Weeding.China is currently used primarily in the sowing of seeding in nursery bed or green manure, the herbage of the crops such as vegetables, paddy rice, rape etc..Mountain
Area, the forest of desert region, sand-fixation plant, the sowing of herbage and large area rice field are live, and conventional aircraft is broadcasted sowing, and is broadcast with overcoming
Plant technical difficult and saving manpower.
The content of the invention
It is pointed greening seedling sowing in background technology it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine
A kind of work apparatus.
The present invention solves its above-mentioned technical problem and uses following technical scheme：A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine, its
Mainly it is configured with：Square base, turntable motor, stepper motor, hydraulic pump, hydraulic stem, rotating disk, axle sleeve, electric expansion bar a, electricity
Dynamic expansion link b, tripod, T-shaped workpiece piece a, T-shaped workpiece piece b, seed can, clutch gear, the native plate of comb, the native plate of rake, described side
Shape base central position is provided with turntable motor, and clutch end and the rotating disk of turntable motor are mutually fixed, described rotating disk center of circle position
Put and be provided with hole slot, hole slot is embedded in bearing, bearing is embedded with axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is mutually fixed with the motor body part of turntable motor；
Described axle sleeve is provided with electric expansion bar a, and its side is welded with tripod, and tripod is built into electric expansion bar b；Institute
The electric expansion bar a tops stated are fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece a, electric expansion bar b top and are fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece b；Described T-shaped
The native plate of comb is fixed with workpiece piece b, the native plate of rake is fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece a；
Each two ends in described rotating disk two orientation in length and breadth are respectively and fixedly provided with seed can, and seed can has clutch gear；Institute
A side is fixed with hydraulic pump on the square base stated, and hydraulic oil connects with hydraulic stem in hydraulic pump；Hydraulic pump side is fixed
Have between stepper motor, and both and be mutually twisted by gear；Gear and clutch gear that described hydraulic pump top is provided with
It is mutually twisted；
Piston is provided with described seed can, its inwall is milled with rifling.
Further, the rifling quantity that described seed can inwall is milled with is 1-3 bars.
Further, valve is provided with described seed can opening.
Further, it is provided with piston position in the rod member end of described hydraulic stem and seed can and is mutually matched.
Further, the native plate of described rake, rotating disk are replaceable and are provided with dividing for size specification.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Device structure is simple, sowing is easy；Suitable for the sowing of greening seedling seed, equipment
Upper use binary channels simultaneously launch design structure, realize loosen the soil, sow, earthing one complete function；In equipment design
Employing seed can automatically rotate the mechanical structure of replacing, install the process of seed additional, greatly shorten the time, it is ensured that high
The operation of effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine overall structure figure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine detonation configuration figure of the invention.
1- square bases in figure, 2- turntable motors, 3- stepper motors, 4- hydraulic pumps, 5- hydraulic stems, 6- rotating disks, 7- axles
Set, 8- electric expansion bars a, 9- electric expansion bar b, 10- tripod, 11-T shape workpiece piece a, 12-T shape workpiece piece b, 13- seeds
Cylinder, 14- clutch gears, the native plate of 15- combs, the native plate of 16- rakes.
Specific embodiment
1-2 makes a detailed explanation to specific embodiment of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment：A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine, it is mainly configured with：Square base 1, turntable motor 2, stepper motor 3,
Hydraulic pump 4, hydraulic stem 5, rotating disk 6, axle sleeve 7, electric expansion bar a8, electric expansion bar b9, tripod 10, T-shaped workpiece piece a11, T
The native plate 15 of shape workpiece piece b12, seed can 13, clutch gear 14, comb, the native plate 16 of rake, the described center of square base 1 is provided with
Turntable motor 2, clutch end and the rotating disk 6 of turntable motor 2 are mutually fixed, and the described home position of rotating disk 6 is provided with hole slot, hole slot
Bearing is embedded in, bearing is embedded with axle sleeve 7, and axle sleeve 7 is mutually fixed with the motor body part of turntable motor 2；
Described axle sleeve 7 is provided with electric expansion bar a8, and its side is welded with tripod 10, and tripod 10 is built into electric expansion
Bar b9；Described electric expansion bar a8 tops are fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece a11, electric expansion bar b9 top and are fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece
b12；The native plate 15 of comb is fixed with described T-shaped workpiece piece b12, the native plate 16 of rake is fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece a11；
Each two ends in described rotating disk 6 two orientation in length and breadth are respectively and fixedly provided with seed can 13, and seed can 13 has clutch tooth
Wheel 14；A side is fixed with hydraulic pump 4 on described square base 1, and hydraulic oil connects with hydraulic stem 5 in hydraulic pump 4；Hydraulic pressure
The side of pump 4 is fixed with stepper motor 3, and is mutually twisted by gear between both；The tooth that the described top of hydraulic pump 4 is provided with
Wheel is mutually twisted with clutch gear 14；
Piston is provided with described seed can 13, its inwall is milled with rifling.
The rifling quantity that the described inwall of seed can 13 is milled with is 1-3 bars.
Valve is provided with the described opening of seed can 13.
Be provided with piston position on interior with seed can 13 of the rod member end of described hydraulic stem 5 is mutually matched.
The native plate 16 of described rake, rotating disk 6 are replaceable and are provided with dividing for size specification.
A description is carried out below for whole operation principle：Square base 1 is fixed on the agriculture locomotive of traveling, is harrowed
Native plate 16 is inserted in the soil for needing to cultivate, and the carrying out for starting electric expansion bar a8 is stretched, so as to adjust the native plate 15 of comb, the native plate of rake
Spacing between 16；Required in the built-in interior seed of seed can 1 according to sowing, and the valve of seed can 13 is opened in 1/3rd
Open state, start turntable motor 2 and enable the seed can 13 of the close soil face side of rotating disk 6 in place, when seed can 13 in place
Afterwards, the clutch gear 14 under seed can 13 this moment is just mutually twisted with the gear on hydraulic pump 4, starts stepper motor 3
Afterwards, because hydraulic oil is injected in hydraulic stem 5 in the rotation with the interaction relation of hydraulic pump 4, hydraulic pump 4, therefore in this process, liquid
The rod member of depression bar 5 is raised above, until on the piston of insertion seed can 13, and continue to up push up, at the same time, due to
The driving clutch gear 14 of stepper motor 3 causes the unitary rotation of seed can 13, therefore in this process, the kind in seed can 13
Son can be milled with reflex lines and roll out seed outward according to wall, realize the purpose of sowing, and the speed sowed then is completely controlled by step
The rotating speed of stepper motor 3.
In the native plate 15 of comb, the effect of the native plate 16 of rake, the native plate 16 of rake is the fluting for soil, and works as seed can 13 and sow
After finishing, the native plate 15 of comb then realizes earthing.Both form close one function of digging a lid.During this blinding,
Fine setting can be realized during work by electric expansion bar b9.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine, it is mainly configured with：Square base（1）, turntable motor（2）, stepper motor（3）, liquid
Press pump（4）, hydraulic stem（5）, rotating disk（6）, axle sleeve（7）, electric expansion bar a（8）, electric expansion bar b（9）, tripod（10）、T
Shape workpiece piece a（11）, T-shaped workpiece piece b（12）, seed can（13）, clutch gear（14）, the native plate of comb（15）, the native plate of rake（16）, its
It is characterised by：Square base（1）Center is provided with turntable motor（2）, turntable motor（2）Clutch end and rotating disk（6）
Mutually fixed, described rotating disk（6）Home position is provided with hole slot, and hole slot is embedded in bearing, and bearing is embedded with axle sleeve（7）, axle sleeve（7）
With turntable motor（2）Motor body part mutually fix；
Described axle sleeve（7）It is provided with electric expansion bar a（8）, its side is welded with tripod（10）, tripod（10）It is built into
Electric expansion bar b（9）；Described electric expansion bar a（8）Top is fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece a（11）, electric expansion bar b（9）Top
Portion is fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece b（12）；Described T-shaped workpiece piece b（12）On be fixed with the native plate of comb（15）, T-shaped workpiece piece a（11）
On be fixed with the native plate of rake（16）；
Described rotating disk（6）Each two ends in two orientation are respectively and fixedly provided with seed can in length and breadth（13）, seed can（13）Have
Clutch gear（14）；Described square base（1）A upper side is fixed with hydraulic pump（4）, hydraulic pump（4）Interior hydraulic oil and hydraulic pressure
Bar（5）Connect；Hydraulic pump（4）Side is fixed with stepper motor（3）, and be mutually twisted by gear between both；It is described
Hydraulic pump（4）Gear and clutch gear that top is provided with（14）It is mutually twisted；
Described seed can（13）Piston is inside provided with, its inwall is milled with rifling.
2. a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described seed can（13）Inwall milling
Some rifling quantity is 1-3 bars.
3. a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described seed can（13）At opening
It is provided with valve.
4. a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hydraulic stem（5）Rod member end
With seed can（13）Inside it is provided with piston position and is mutually matched.
5. a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rake soil plate（16）, rotating disk
（6）It is replaceable and be provided with size specification point.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611244495.8A CN106717341A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611244495.8A CN106717341A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106717341A true CN106717341A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58927960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611244495.8A Withdrawn CN106717341A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106717341A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018170643A1 (en) * | 2017-03-18 | 2018-09-27 | 深圳市方鹏科技有限公司 | Agricultural robot having sowing function |
| CN112219493A (en) * | 2020-09-06 | 2021-01-15 | 浙江明烁节能科技股份有限公司 | Desert cable planting all-in-one machine and planting method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201611244495.8A patent/CN106717341A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018170643A1 (en) * | 2017-03-18 | 2018-09-27 | 深圳市方鹏科技有限公司 | Agricultural robot having sowing function |
| CN112219493A (en) * | 2020-09-06 | 2021-01-15 | 浙江明烁节能科技股份有限公司 | Desert cable planting all-in-one machine and planting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |